Bagged food feeding and placing equipment
By designing a bagged food loading and placement equipment for feeding transmission belt, loading conveyor belt and robotic arms, the bagged food is maintained evenly by using guardrails, protection and roller brush components. The robotic arms grab multiple bagged food at one time through multiple suction heads, solving the problem of low work efficiency in the prior art, and achieving efficient loading and placement and clean food processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421745886.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the bagged food has uneven shape after inflation, resulting in the low working efficiency of most loading and placing equipment. The robot needs to grab one by one, and the speed depends on the grab speed of the robot.
A bagged food loading and placement equipment including a feed transmission belt, a loading conveyor belt and a robotic arm is designed. Through the cooperation of guardrail assembly, protective assembly and roller brush assembly, it is ensured that the bagged food is kept evenly inclined on the loading conveyor belt. The robot arm grabs multiple bagged food at one time through multiple suction heads to improve work efficiency.
The uniform arrangement of bagged food on the feeding conveyor belt and efficient grasping of the robotic arms is achieved, which significantly improves the efficiency of the entire feeding and placement process, and maintains the clean state of bagged food.
Smart Images

Figure CN222960135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and more specifically to a feeding and placing device for bagged food. Background Art
[0002] Food packaging is an integral part of food commodities and one of the main projects in the food industry. It protects food and prevents it from being damaged by biological, chemical and physical external factors during the circulation process from the factory to the hands of consumers. It can also have the function of maintaining the stable quality of the food itself. It facilitates the consumption of food and is the first to show the appearance of food and attract consumers. It has value beyond material cost.
[0003] At present, when bagged foods are produced and processed, they need to be loaded and placed after packaging in order to be packaged. Therefore, loading and placing equipment is often used. However, in order to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, bacteria and molds, some bagged foods usually add carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen (N2), oxygen (O2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon monoxide (CO) and other gases into the food packaging bags. The inflated bagged foods are prone to uneven shapes and cannot maintain consistent shapes. In order to facilitate the loading and placing of bagged foods of different shapes, most of the existing loading and placing equipment usually uses a robot with a visual system to grab bagged foods. Only one bagged food can be grabbed at a time. The work efficiency mainly depends on the grabbing speed of the robot, and the overall work efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bagged food loading and placing device, aiming to solve the problem that most of the loading and placing devices in the prior art usually use a robot arm in conjunction with a visual system to grab the bagged food in order to facilitate the loading and placement of bagged foods of different shapes, and can only grab one bagged food at a time. The work efficiency mainly depends on the grabbing speed of the robot arm, and the overall work efficiency is low.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A bagged food loading and placing device, comprising a feeding conveyor belt, a loading conveyor belt and a robotic arm. The loading conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the feeding conveyor belt, and the robotic arm is arranged above the loading conveyor belt. A plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the loading conveyor belt. A cross bar is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the robotic arm, and a plurality of suction heads are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross bar. The spacing between the plurality of suction heads corresponds to the spacing between the baffles. A guardrail assembly, a protection assembly and a rolling brush assembly are arranged on the loading conveyor belt. The guardrail assembly corresponds to the feeding conveyor belt and the loading conveyor belt. The protection assembly corresponds to the guardrail assembly. The rolling brush assembly brushes the bagged food entering between the plurality of baffles flat by rotation.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the guardrail assembly includes a support frame, a baffle member, a fixing block, an adjustment groove, an adjustment block and an inclined baffle. The support frame is fixedly connected to the loading conveyor belt. The baffle member is detachably connected to the support frame corresponding to the feeding conveyor belt, and the baffle member is located above the loading conveyor belt. The fixing block is detachably connected to the baffle member. The adjustment groove is formed in the fixing block. The adjustment block is detachably connected to the fixing block corresponding to the adjustment groove. The inclined baffle is detachably connected to the adjustment block corresponding to the feeding conveyor belt and the loading conveyor belt.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the protection assembly includes a cylinder and a protection plate. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the loading conveyor belt. The protection plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder corresponding to the feeding conveyor belt.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the rolling brush assembly includes a fixing frame, an electric roller and a rolling brush. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the loading conveyor belt. The electric roller is rotatably connected to the fixing frame. The rolling brush is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the electric roller, and the rolling brush is located above the loading conveyor belt.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two groups of adjustment brackets are fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt. The close ends of the two groups of adjustment brackets are both fixedly connected with guardrails, and the two guardrails are symmetrically arranged.
[0013] 3. Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1) In this solution, the bagged food is conveyed to the feeding conveyor belt by the feeding transmission belt for feeding. The guardrail assembly causes the bagged food to tilt into the spaced space formed by multiple baffles. The feeding conveyor belt uses the spaced space formed by multiple baffles to convey the bagged food separately. The protection assembly keeps the bagged food in the spaced space of multiple baffles consistent front and back. The guardrail assembly and the protection assembly cooperate with each other to keep the bagged food arranged evenly and tilted on the feeding conveyor belt and be conveyed neatly. During the conveying process of the bagged food, the roller brush assembly changes the external shape and tilt angle of the bagged food by rolling, so that the inclined surface of the bagged food faces uniformly upward, thus corresponding to multiple suction heads. The robotic arm controls multiple suction heads to simultaneously grab and place multiple bagged foods through the cross bar, which is convenient for subsequent packing of the bagged food.
[0016] 2) In this solution, the guardrail assembly, the protection assembly and the roller brush assembly cooperate with each other to keep the feeding conveyor belt and the feeding conveyor belt arranged evenly during the feeding process of the bagged food, and can accurately correspond to multiple suction heads. Multiple suction heads cooperate through the cross bar and the robotic arm, and can simultaneously grab and place multiple bagged foods at one time, thereby improving the efficiency of the entire working process of feeding and placing the bagged food.
[0017] 3) In this solution, during the process of changing the external shape and tilt angle of the bagged food, the roller brush assembly also cleans the upward-facing surface of the bagged food, keeping the bagged product clean and facilitating the grabbing by multiple suction heads. Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 in the present utility model Figure 1 is the enlarged view of part A;
[0020] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional view of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the exploded view of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is the structural diagram of the roller brush assembly in the present utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0024] 1. Feed conveyor belt; 2. Loading conveyor belt; 21. Baffle; 3. Robot arm; 31. Cross bar; 32. Suction head; 4. Guardrail assembly; 41. Support frame; 42. Baffle member; 43. Fixed block; 44. Adjustment groove; 45. Adjustment block; 46. Inclined baffle; 5. Protection assembly; 51. Cylinder; 52. Protection plate; 6. Rotary brush assembly; 61. Fixed frame; 62. Electric roller; 63. Rotary brush; 7. Adjustment bracket; 8. Guardrail. Detailed implementation manners
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0028] Embodiment:
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5, A bagged food feeding and arranging device, including a feeding conveyor belt 1, a feeding conveyor belt 2 and a robotic arm 3. The feeding conveyor belt 2 is arranged on one side of the feeding conveyor belt 1, and the robotic arm 3 is arranged above the feeding conveyor belt 2. A plurality of baffles 21 are fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt 2. The bottom end of the robotic arm 3 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 31, and the bottom end of the cross bar 31 is fixedly connected with a plurality of suction heads 32. The spacing between the plurality of suction heads 32 corresponds to the spacing between the plurality of baffles 21. A guardrail assembly 4, a protection assembly 5 and a brush roller assembly 6 are arranged on the feeding conveyor belt 2. The guardrail assembly 4 corresponds to the feeding conveyor belt 1 and the feeding conveyor belt 2. The protection assembly 5 corresponds to the guardrail assembly 4. The brush roller assembly 6 brushes the bagged food entering between the plurality of baffles 21 flat by rotation.
[0030] In this embodiment, the feeding conveyor belt 1 corresponds to the feeding conveyor belt 2. The feeding conveyor belt 1 conveys bagged food onto the feeding conveyor belt 2. The bagged food falls obliquely into the spaced space formed by the plurality of baffles 21 through the guardrail assembly 4. The protection assembly 5 blocks the bagged food entering the feeding conveyor belt 2, preventing the bagged food from falling while keeping the front and rear positions of the bagged food consistent after entering the feeding conveyor belt 2. The feeding conveyor belt 2 conveys the bagged food to the lower side of the robotic arm 3 through the spaced space formed by the plurality of baffles 21. The brush roller assembly 6 makes the inclined surface of the bagged food face uniformly upward and keep consistent by rotating. The robotic arm 3 grabs and arranges the plurality of bagged food through the plurality of suction heads 32 on the bottom cross bar 31. Among them, while making the inclined surface of the bagged food face uniformly upward, the brush roller assembly 6 also cleans the bagged food, facilitating the grasping of the bagged food.
[0031] Specifically, the guardrail assembly 4 includes a support frame 41, a baffle member 42, a fixing block 43, an adjustment groove 44, an adjustment block 45 and an inclined surface guard plate 46. The support frame 41 is fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt 2. The baffle member 42 is detachably connected to the support frame 41 corresponding to the feeding conveyor belt 1, and the baffle member 42 is located above the feeding conveyor belt 2. The fixing block 43 is detachably connected to the baffle member 42. The adjustment groove 44 is opened on the fixing block 43. The adjustment block 45 is detachably connected to the fixing block 43 corresponding to the adjustment groove 44. The inclined surface guard plate 46 is detachably connected to the adjustment block 45 corresponding to the feeding conveyor belt 1 and the feeding conveyor belt 2.
[0032] In this embodiment, the support frame 41 is used to support the baffle member 42. The fixing block 43 is fixedly connected to the baffle member 42 by bolts. The adjusting block 45 is fixed on the fixing block 43 through the cooperation of bolts and the adjusting groove 44. The installation angle of the adjusting block 45 can be adjusted through the adjusting groove 44. The inclined baffle 46 is fixedly installed on the adjusting block 45 in an inclined state. When the feeding conveyor belt 1 conveys the bagged food onto the feeding conveyor belt 2, the inclined baffle 46 and the baffle member 42 cooperate to control the entry position and entry angle of the bagged food, so that the bagged food can accurately enter the spaced space formed by the plurality of baffles 21 and be evenly arranged.
[0033] Specifically, the protection component 5 includes a cylinder 51 and a protection plate 52. The cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt 2, and the protection plate 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 51 corresponding to the feeding conveyor belt 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, the cylinder 51 controls the up and down movement of the protection plate 52, and the protection plate 52 can block and adjust the bagged food so that the front and rear positions of the bagged food are kept consistent.
[0035] Specifically, the rotary brush assembly 6 includes a fixing frame 61, an electric roller 62 and a rotary brush 63. The fixing frame 61 is fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt 2, the electric roller 62 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 61, and the rotary brush 63 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the electric roller 62, and the rotary brush 63 is located above the feeding conveyor belt 2 corresponding to the plurality of baffles 21.
[0036] In this embodiment, the fixing frame 61 is used to support the electric roller 62. The electric roller 62 can control the rotation of the rotary brush 63 to clean the bagged food. At the same time, the rotary brush 63 rotates at a high speed to brush flat the bagged food between the plurality of baffles, improving the stability of the grasping by the plurality of suction heads 32. The rotation direction of the rotary brush 63 corresponds to the inclination direction of the bagged food. The rotary brush 63 makes the inclination directions of the plurality of bagged foods consistent and makes the inclined surface of each bagged food uniform.
[0037] Specifically, two groups of adjusting brackets 7 are fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt 1. The close ends of the two groups of adjusting brackets 7 are both fixedly connected with guardrails 8, and the two guardrails 8 are symmetrically arranged.
[0038] In this embodiment, the two guardrails 8 are installed on the feeding conveyor belt 1 through the two groups of adjusting brackets 7. The two adjusting brackets 7 can adjust the distance between the two guardrails 8 so that the bagged food can be accurately conveyed onto the feeding conveyor belt 2.
[0039] Working principle: The feeding conveyor belt 1 conveys bagged foods onto the feeding conveyor belt 2. The inclined baffle 46 and the baffle member 42 cooperate to control the entry position and entry angle of the bagged foods, so that the bagged foods accurately enter the spaced spaces formed by multiple baffles 21 and are arranged uniformly. At the same time, the cylinder 51 controls the up-and-down lifting of the protection plate 52. The protection plate 52 blocks and adjusts the bagged foods so that the front and rear positions of the bagged foods are consistent after entering the feeding conveyor belt 2. The feeding conveyor belt 2 conveys the bagged foods to the lower side of the robotic arm 3 through the spaced spaces formed by multiple baffles 21. The electric roller 62 controls the rotation of the rolling brush 63 to clean the bagged foods and makes the inclined surfaces of the bagged foods uniformly face upward and keep consistent. The robotic arm 3 grabs and places multiple bagged foods through multiple suction heads 32 on the bottom cross bar 31.
[0040] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and its improved concept of the present utility model, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bagged food loading and placing device, comprising a feeding transmission belt (1), a loading conveyor belt (2) and a mechanical arm (3), characterized in that: The loading conveyor belt (2) is arranged on one side of the feeding conveyor belt (1), the mechanical arm (3) is arranged on the upper side of the loading conveyor belt (2), a plurality of baffles (21) are fixedly connected to the loading conveyor belt (2), a cross bar (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mechanical arm (3), a plurality of suction heads (32) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cross bar (31), and the spacing between the plurality of suction heads (32) corresponds to the spacing between the plurality of baffles (21), and a guardrail assembly (4), a protection assembly (5) and a roller brush assembly (6) are arranged on the loading conveyor belt (2), the guardrail assembly (4) corresponds to the feeding conveyor belt (1) and the loading conveyor belt (2), the protection assembly (5) corresponds to the guardrail assembly (4), and the roller brush assembly (6) brushes the bagged food entering between the plurality of baffles (21) flat by rotating.
2. The bagged food loading and placing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail assembly (4) comprises a support frame (41), a baffle member (42), a fixed block (43), an adjustment slot (44), an adjustment block (45) and an inclined fence (46); the support frame (41) is fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt (2); the baffle member (42) is detachably connected to the support frame (41) and corresponds to the feeding conveyor belt (1); and the baffle member (42) is located on the upper side of the feeding conveyor belt (2); the fixed block (43) is detachably connected to the baffle member (42); the adjustment slot (44) is opened on the fixed block (43); the adjustment block (45) is detachably connected to the fixed block (43) and corresponds to the adjustment slot (44); and the inclined fence (46) is detachably connected to the adjustment block (45) and corresponds to the feeding conveyor belt (1) and the feeding conveyor belt (2).
3. The bagged food loading and placing device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The protection assembly (5) comprises a cylinder (51) and a protection plate (52), wherein the cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the feeding conveyor belt (2), and the protection plate (52) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (51) corresponding to the feeding conveyor belt (1).
4. The bagged food loading and placing device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rolling brush assembly (6) comprises a fixed frame (61), an electric roller (62) and a rolling brush (63); the fixed frame (61) is fixedly connected to a feeding conveyor belt (2); the electric roller (62) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (61); the rolling brush (63) is fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of the electric roller (62); and the rolling brush (63) is located on the upper side of the feeding conveyor belt (2) and corresponds to a plurality of baffles (21).
5. The bagged food loading and placing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of adjustment brackets (7) are fixedly connected to the feed transmission belt (1), and guardrails (8) are fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the two groups of adjustment brackets (7), and the two guardrails (8) are symmetrically arranged.