Port channel slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection structures, in particular to a port channel slope protection structure which comprises a first slope protection frame and a second slope protection frame, a connecting block is installed on one side of the first slope protection frame, a notch is formed in one side of the second slope protection frame, positioning plates are symmetrically installed on the second slope protection frame, and a driving motor is installed on one side of each positioning plate. A screw connected with the output end of the driving motor is installed on one side of the driving motor, a fixing column is installed on the outer wall of the screw, a fixing block is installed on a bottom plate of the fixing column, a threaded hole in threaded connection with the screw is formed in the fixing column, a groove is formed in the surface of the second slope protection frame, first fixing plates are symmetrically installed in the groove, and rotating shafts are installed on one sides of the first fixing plates. One end of the screw away from the driving motor is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft. According to the slope protection frame, the slope protection frame can be conveniently and rapidly assembled and disassembled through cooperation between the connecting blocks and the fixing blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a slope protection structure for a port waterway, in particular to a slope protection structure for a port waterway, belonging to the technical field of slope protection structures. Background Art

[0002] A port waterway is the navigable water area for ships and rafts in coastal areas, rivers, lakes, and canals, consisting of navigable waters, navigation aids, and water conditions. It is not only a passage for ships to navigate but also involves operations such as ship berthing, loading and unloading, and sheltering. Slope protection structures are often required on the slopes of port waterways. Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being scoured. Its function is to protect the slope surface from the erosion of rainwater, river water, or ditch water, slow down the influence of temperature difference and humidity change, and prevent and delay the evolution process of weathering, fragmentation, and erosion of the surface of soft rock and soil masses.

[0003] In the current prior art, the outer frames of slope protection used on the slopes of port waterways often adopt welding methods, which are inconvenient in terms of installation methods. Moreover, when the outer frame is damaged and needs to be replaced during use, the entire frame needs to be replaced, making it impossible to replace the damaged part, which is not conducive to maintenance and replacement.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the slope protection structure of the port waterway to solve the above existing problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include: a slope protection structure for a port waterway, including a first slope protection frame and a second slope protection frame. A connecting block is installed on one side of the first slope protection frame, a notch is opened on one side of the second slope protection frame, positioning plates are symmetrically installed on the second slope protection frame, a driving motor is installed on one side of the positioning plate, a screw rod connected to its output end is installed on one side of the driving motor, a fixed column is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod, a fixed block is installed on the bottom plate of the fixed column, a threaded hole threaded with the screw rod is opened inside the fixed column, a groove is opened on the surface of the second slope protection frame, first fixing plates are symmetrically installed in the groove, a rotating shaft is installed on one side of the first fixing plate, and the end of the screw rod away from the driving motor is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, a protective shell is installed on the surface of the second slope protection frame, and the protective shell wraps the driving motor and the groove.

[0007] Preferably, fixed bases are symmetrically installed on the surfaces of the first slope protection frame and the second slope protection frame. A second fixing plate is installed on the top of the fixed base, and a plant culture dish is installed between the two second fixing plates. Holes are opened at the bottom of the plant culture dish.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing mechanism is installed on one side of the second fixing plate. The fixing mechanism includes a fastening block, a spring is installed inside the fastening block, and a locking block is installed on one side of the spring.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the locking block is semi-circular, and semi-circular cut surfaces adapted to the locking block are symmetrically formed on one side of the second fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed at the top of the fastening block, a pull rod is installed at the top of the locking block, and the pull rod is adapted to the rectangular groove.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of anchor rods are installed at the bottoms of the first slope protection frame and the second slope protection frame. The bottoms of the anchor rods are conical, and a plurality of barbs are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the anchor rods.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of bolts are installed on the surface of the fixed base.

[0013] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When the slope protection frames need to be spliced and installed, the connecting block can be first placed in the slot opening, and then the driving motor is driven to drive the screw to rotate. The screw rotates in the threaded hole and drives the fixed column to move at the same time, so that the fixed column pushes the fixed block inward. The fixed blocks on both sides simultaneously push and engage with the connecting block, so that the assembly of the first slope protection frame and the second slope protection frame is completed. When a certain frame is damaged and needs to be disassembled and replaced, the driving motor drives the screw to reverse, so that the fixed column pushes the fixed block outward, and the fixed block is separated from the connecting block, and the disassembly can be completed. When it is damaged, there is no need to replace the entire frame, which facilitates maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the separation schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram at A of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the second slope protection frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram at B of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second slope protection frame of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part D of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure, 1. The first slope protection frame; 2. The second slope protection frame; 3. The connecting block; 4. The notch; 5. The fixing block; 6. The fixing column; 7. The threaded hole; 8. The screw rod; 9. The driving motor; 10. The groove; 11. The first fixing plate; 12. The rotating shaft; 13. The positioning plate; 14. The protective shell; 15. The fixing base; 16. The second fixing plate; 17. The plant culture dish; 18. The hole; 19. The fastening block; 20. The spring; 21. The locking block; 22. The rectangular groove; 23. The pull rod; 24. The anchor rod; 25. The barb; 26. The bolt; 27. The fixing mechanism. Specific embodiments

[0025] The following will cooperate with the drawings and embodiments to detail the implementation manners of the present application, so as to fully understand how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve the realization process of technical effects and implement accordingly.

[0026] Such as Figures 1 - 8As shown in the figure, the port channel slope protection structure provided in this embodiment includes a first slope protection frame 1 and a second slope protection frame 2. A connecting block 3 is installed on one side of the first slope protection frame 1, a notch 4 is provided on one side of the second slope protection frame 2, positioning plates 13 are symmetrically installed on the second slope protection frame 2, a driving motor 9 is installed on one side of the positioning plate 13, a screw rod 8 connected to its output end is installed on one side of the driving motor 9, a fixed column 6 is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod 8, a fixed block 5 is installed on the bottom plate of the fixed column 6, a threaded hole 7 threadedly connected to the screw rod 8 is provided inside the fixed column 6, a groove 10 is provided on the surface of the second slope protection frame 2, first fixing plates 11 are symmetrically installed in the groove 10, a rotating shaft 12 is installed on one side of the first fixing plate 11, and one end of the screw rod 8 away from the driving motor 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 12. When it is necessary to splice and install the slope protection frame, the connecting block 3 can be first aligned with the notch 4 and placed therein, and then the driving motor 9 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate. The screw rod 8 rotates in the threaded hole 7 and drives the fixed column 6 to move simultaneously, so that the fixed column 6 pushes the fixed block 5 inward. The fixed blocks 5 on both sides simultaneously push and engage with the connecting block 3, so that the assembly of the first slope protection frame 1 and the second slope protection frame 2 is completed. When a certain frame is damaged and needs to be disassembled and replaced, the driving motor 9 drives the screw rod 8 to reverse, so that the fixed column 6 pushes the fixed block 5 outward, separating the fixed block 5 from the connecting block 3, and the disassembly can be completed. When it is damaged and there is no need to replace the entire frame, it is convenient for maintenance and replacement. A protective shell 14 is installed on the surface of the second slope protection frame 2. The protective shell 14 wraps the driving motor 9 and the groove 10. The protective shell 14 can effectively prevent the entry of moisture and dust, avoid problems such as short circuit, corrosion, wear or blockage, and thus protect the interior from damage.

[0027] Further, as Figures 1 - 8As shown in the figure, fixed bases 15 are symmetrically installed on the surfaces of the first slope protection frame 1 and the second slope protection frame 2. A second fixing plate 16 is installed on the top of the fixed base 15. A plant culture dish 17 is installed between the two second fixing plates 16. A hole 18 is opened at the bottom of the plant culture dish 17. Appropriate plants can be planted in the plant culture dish 17, and the roots of the plants can penetrate into the soil to form a strong root network. This network not only increases the physical connection between soil particles, but also improves the shear strength and cohesion of the slope soil through the winding and interpenetration of the roots, effectively anchoring the soil and preventing the soil from shifting under the action of gravity or water flow, reducing the risk of natural disasters such as slope landslides and debris flows. A fixing mechanism 27 is installed on one side of the second fixing plate 16. The fixing mechanism 27 includes a fastening block 19. A spring 20 is installed inside the fastening block 19. A locking block 21 is installed on one side of the spring 20. One side of the locking block 21 is semi-circular. Semi-circular cut surfaces adapted to the locking block 21 are symmetrically opened on one side of the second fixing plate 16. A rectangular groove 22 is opened at the top of the fastening block 19. A pull rod 23 is installed on the top of the locking block 21. The pull rod 23 is adapted to the rectangular groove 22. The plant culture dish 17 can be fixed by the clamping of the locking block 21 to the second fixing plate 16. When the plant culture dish 17 is broken and needs to be replaced, the pull rod 23 can be used to pull inward to squeeze the spring 20, so that the locking block 21 is separated from the second fixing plate 16, and the replacement of the plant culture dish 17 can be completed. A number of bolts 26 are installed on the surface of the fixed base 15. When the fixing mechanism 27 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the bolts 26 can be used for disassembly and replacement.

[0028] Further, as Figures 1 - 8 shown, a number of anchor bolts 24 are installed at the bottoms of the first slope protection frame 1 and the second slope protection frame 2. The bottom of the anchor bolt 24 is conical, and a number of barbs 25 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the anchor bolt 24. The anchor bolt 24 can strengthen the connection between the slope protection frame and the slope surface, and the barbs 25 can further enhance the stability of the connection.

[0029] As Figures 1 - 8 shown, the principle of the port channel slope protection structure provided in this embodiment is as follows: When the slope protection frames need to be spliced and installed, the connecting block 3 can be first placed in the notch 4, and then the driving motor 9 is driven to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate. The screw rod 8 rotates in the threaded hole 7 and drives the fixing column 6 to move at the same time, so that the fixing column 6 pushes the fixing block 5 inward. The fixing blocks 5 on both sides simultaneously push and clamp with the connecting block 3, so that the assembly of the first slope protection frame 1 and the second slope protection frame 2 is completed. When a certain frame is damaged and needs to be disassembled and replaced, the driving motor 9 drives the screw rod 8 to reverse, so that the fixing column 6 pushes the fixing block 5 outward, and the fixing block 5 is separated from the connecting block 3, and the disassembly can be completed. When it is damaged, there is no need to replace the entire frame, which facilitates maintenance and replacement.

[0030] As used in the specification and claims, certain terms are used to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. The specification and claims do not distinguish components by the difference in names, but by the difference in functions. As used throughout the specification and claims, "comprising" is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to". "Substantially" means within an acceptable error range. Those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0031] It should be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a commodity or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such commodity or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the commodity or system including the element.

[0032] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be changed within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge in the relevant field. And any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A port channel slope protection structure, comprising a first slope protection frame (1) and a second slope protection frame (2), characterized in that: A connecting block (3) is installed on one side of the first slope protection frame (1), a notch (4) is provided on one side of the second slope protection frame (2), a positioning plate (13) is symmetrically installed on the second slope protection frame (2), a driving motor (9) is installed on one side of the positioning plate (13), a screw (8) connected to its output end is installed on one side of the driving motor (9), a fixing column (6) is installed on the outer wall of the screw (8), a fixing block (5) is installed on the bottom plate of the fixing column (6), a threaded hole (7) threadedly connected to the screw (8) is provided inside the fixing column (6), a groove (10) is provided on the surface of the second slope protection frame (2), a first fixing plate (11) is symmetrically installed in the groove (10), a rotating shaft (12) is installed on one side of the first fixing plate (11), and an end of the screw (8) away from the driving motor (9) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (12).

2. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (14) is installed on the surface of the second slope protection frame (2), and the protective shell (14) wraps the drive motor (9) and the groove (10).

3. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed base (15) is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the first slope protection frame (1) and the second slope protection frame (2); a second fixed plate (16) is mounted on the top of the fixed base (15); a plant culture dish (17) is mounted between the two second fixed plates (16); and a hole (18) is provided at the bottom of the plant culture dish (17).

4. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (27) is installed on one side of the second fixing plate (16), the fixing mechanism (27) comprising a fastening block (19), a spring (20) is installed inside the fastening block (19), and a locking block (21) is installed on one side of the spring (20).

5. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the locking block (21) is semicircular, and one side of the second fixing plate (16) is symmetrically provided with a semicircular section that matches the locking block (21).

6. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (22) is formed on the top of the fastening block (19), and a pull rod (23) is installed on the top of the locking block (21), wherein the pull rod (23) is adapted to fit the rectangular groove (22).

7. A port channel slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anchor rods (24) are installed at the bottom of the first slope protection frame (1) and the second slope protection frame (2); the bottom of the anchor rod (24) is conical, and a plurality of barbs (25) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the anchor rod (24).

8. The port channel slope protection structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of bolts (26) are mounted on the surface of the fixed base (15).

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