Color fastness to washing testing machine based on Internet of Things technology
By designing a washing-resistant color fastness test machine based on the Internet of Things technology, the combination of electric telescopic rods, springs, rotary drums, cylinders and movable clamps can be used to effectively wash and clamp textiles; at the same time, through the setting of motors, stirring leaves, heating rods and cameras, rapid stirring, uniform heating and recording of color fading levels are achieved, which solves the problem of slow detection speed of the test machine in the prior art and inability to intuitively compare temperature and washing time, and improves the experimental detection speed and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421883608.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
During the test process of the existing washing-resistant color fastness test machine, the impact of soapy water is relatively small, making it difficult to clearly see the color depth changes in a short period of time, and it is impossible to intuitively compare the difference between temperature and washing time, resulting in a slower experimental detection speed.
A washing color fastness test machine based on Internet of Things technology is designed, including a frame, a washing part assembly and a heating and flushing part. The machine realizes effective washing and clamping of textiles through the combination of electric telescopic rods, springs, beads, rotors, cylinders and movable clips; at the same time, through the settings of motors, stirring leaves, heating rods, spray heads and cameras, rapid stirring, uniform heating and recording of fading.
Through the design of this machine, effective textile washing and color fastness testing can be carried out in a short time, which improves the experimental detection speed and accuracy, and can intuitively compare the effects of different temperatures and washing times.
Smart Images

Figure CN222965093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wash color fastness test, in particular to a wash color fastness testing machine based on Internet of Things technology. Background Art
[0002] The wash color fastness testing machine is used for color fastness tests such as washing resistance, dry cleaning resistance, and felting resistance of textiles such as cotton, wool, silk, linen, and chemical fibers. For existing wash color fastness testing machines, most of them put textile samples and soapy water into test cups and drive the test cups to rotate through a test chamber for testing. During the test process, the impact force of the soapy water on the samples is small, and it is difficult to clearly see the change in color depth in a short time. Long-term experiments are required, and the experimental detection speed is slow. Secondly, in the experiment, it is impossible to directly compare the experimental data obtained at different temperatures and different washing times. Therefore, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a wash color fastness testing machine based on Internet of Things technology to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A wash color fastness testing machine based on Internet of Things technology, including a frame body, a washing component, and a heating and rinsing component. A control panel is provided at the top of the frame body, and a thermometer is provided inside the frame body. A recovery bucket is communicated on one side of the frame body, and a camera is provided at the top of the frame body; the washing component is provided inside the frame body; the heating and rinsing component is provided inside the frame body.
[0005] Preferably, the washing component includes: a washing part provided inside the frame body; a clamping part provided on both sides of the inner wall of the frame body.
[0006] Preferably, the washing part specifically includes: an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame body; the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an installation rod. Threaded holes are opened at both ends of the installation rod, and screw rods are threadedly connected to the threaded holes. One end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a handwheel, and the two sides of the installation rod are movably connected with rotating shafts.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a groove, and the groove is adapted to the screw rod. A support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft, a rotating cylinder is movably connected between the support rods, cylindrical grooves are circumferentially and equidistantly opened on the rotating cylinder, springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the cylindrical grooves, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with round beads.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping part specifically includes: a first cylinder, fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the frame; a fixed block, fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the frame; a support rod, fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame: the output end of the first cylinder movably penetrates through one side of the fixed block and extends to the other side, and the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a rectangular block; a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the fixed blocks, a movable clamp is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, both sides of the outer wall of the movable clamp are movably connected with movable rods through shafts, and the other end of the movable rod is movably connected with the rectangular block through a shaft; the support rod is fixedly connected with a washing platform.
[0009] Preferably, the heating and rinsing part specifically includes: a foam box, communicated and arranged on one side of the frame; a motor, fixedly installed on one side of the foam box; a water storage tank, opened at the bottom of the frame; a water spray head, communicated and arranged on both sides inside the frame; a support leg, fixedly installed on the top of the frame; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and stirring blades are fixedly installed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, a heating rod is arranged between the water storage tanks, and the water storage tanks are communicated with the water spray heads through water pipes. A water collection box is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, and the water collection box is communicated with a recycling bucket through a water pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a metal rod and a coil rod are respectively fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the water spray head. Wiring posts are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the support leg, and a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the support leg. The output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding piece, and the sliding piece is slidably connected with the metal rod.
[0012] The utility model provides a colorfastness to washing tester based on Internet of Things technology. It has the following
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) By the settings of the electric telescopic rod, spring, round bead, rotating cylinder, first cylinder, movable clamp and washing platform, the textile for experiment is placed on the washing platform. The first cylinder is controlled through the control panel to clamp and fix the textile with the movable clamp. Secondly, the working time and water temperature of the electric telescopic rod are controlled. Through the cooperation among the electric telescopic rod, round bead, rotating cylinder and water spray head, the textile for experiment is washed for different durations to conveniently obtain experimental results under different factors.
[0015] (2) By setting up a motor, stirring blades, heating rods, spray nozzles, cylinder two, sliding plates, coil rods, cameras, recycling bins, and thermometers in the present utility model, the stirring blades can quickly stir soap or laundry detergent, fully stirring the washing liquid to make the concentration uniform everywhere, reducing experimental errors. The control panel can control cylinder two, adjust the current size by regulating the sliding plate, and observe the thermometer to adjust the heating degree of the heating rod, making the experimental data more accurate. The camera can record the color fading degree of textiles under different factors respectively, and different experimental conclusions can be obtained through comparison. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial view of the washing part of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial view of the heating and rinsing part of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figures: 1 frame body, 2 control panel, 3 washing part assembly, 31 washing part, 311 electric telescopic rod, 312 mounting rod, 313 handwheel, 314 screw rod, 315 spring, 316 round bead, 317 support rod, 318 rotating shaft, 319 rotating cylinder, 32 clamping part, 321 fixed block, 322 cylinder one, 323 push rod, 324 rectangular block, 325 movable rod, 326 movable clamp, 327 washing platform, 328 support rod, 4 heating and rinsing part, 411 motor, 412 stirring blades, 413 rotating rod, 414 heating rod, 415 spray nozzle, 416 support leg, 417 cylinder two, 418 sliding plate, 419 coil rod, 4111 water collection box, 4112 foam box, 4113 water storage tank, 5 camera, 6 recycling bin, 7 thermometer. Detailed Implementation Manner
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals throughout denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] A preferred embodiment of a wash color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology provided by the present invention is as Figures 1-4 shown: A wash color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology includes a frame body 1, a washing part assembly 3, and a heating and rinsing part 4. A control panel 2 is arranged on the top of the frame body 1, and a thermometer 7 is arranged inside the frame body 1. A recovery bucket 6 is communicated and arranged on one side of the frame body 1, and a camera 5 is arranged on the top of the frame body 1; the washing part assembly 3 is arranged inside the frame body 1; the heating and rinsing part 4 is arranged inside the frame body 1.
[0025] The washing part assembly 3 includes:
[0026] A washing part 31, arranged inside the frame body 1;
[0027] A clamping part 32, arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the frame body 1.
[0028] The washing part 31 specifically includes:
[0029] An electric telescopic rod 311, fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame body 1;
[0030] The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 311 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 312. Threaded holes are opened at both ends of the mounting rod 312, and a screw rod 314 is threadedly connected to the threaded holes. One end of the screw rod 314 is fixedly connected with a handwheel 313, and the two sides of the mounting rod 312 are movably connected with a rotating shaft 318.
[0031] The rotating shaft 318 is provided with a groove, and the groove is adapted to the screw rod 314. A support rod 317 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 318. A rotating cylinder 319 is movably connected between the support rods 317. Cylindrical grooves are equally spaced in the circumferential direction on the rotating cylinder 319. A spring 315 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, and the other end of the spring 315 is fixedly connected with a round bead 316.
[0032] The clamping part 32 specifically includes:
[0033] A first cylinder 322, fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the frame body 1;
[0034] A fixed block 321, fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the frame body 1;
[0035] A support rod 328, fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame body 1:
[0036] The output end of the first cylinder 322 movably penetrates through one side of the fixed block 321 and extends to the other side, and a push rod 323 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 322, and the other end of the push rod 323 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 324;
[0037] A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the fixed blocks 321, and a movable clamp 326 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod. Both sides of the outer wall of the movable clamp 326 are movably connected to a movable rod 325 through shafts, and the other end of the movable rod 325 is movably connected to the rectangular block 324 through a shaft;
[0038] The support rod 328 is fixedly connected to the washing platform 327.
[0039] During the process of this embodiment, the experimental textile is laid flat on the washing platform 327, and then through the control panel 2, the first cylinder 322 is controlled to drive the push rod 323 to push forward, so as to drive the movable clamp 326 to move on the sliding rod through the cooperation of the movable rod 325 and the rectangular block 324, and the experimental textile is clamped and fixed. Secondly, the screw rod 314 is manually adjusted through the hand wheel 313, and the rotating cylinder 319 is adjusted to the washing platform 327. Then, through the control panel 2 again, the electric telescopic rod 311 is started to drive the rotating cylinder 319 to scrub the experimental textile. Because of the settings of the round beads 316 and the springs 315 on the rotating cylinder 319, the experimental textile can be fully washed during the rotation of the rotating cylinder 319.
[0040] Embodiment 2
[0041] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the color fastness to washing tester based on the Internet of Things technology provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1-4 shown: The heating and flushing part 4 specifically includes:
[0042] A foam box 4112, which is communicatively arranged on one side of the frame body 1;
[0043] A motor 411, which is fixedly installed on one side of the foam box 4112;
[0044] A water storage tank 4113, which is opened at the bottom of the frame body 1;
[0045] A water spray head 415, which is communicatively arranged on both sides inside the frame body 1;
[0046] Support legs 416, which are fixedly installed on the top of the frame body 1;
[0047] The output end of the motor 411 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 413, and stirring blades 412 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 413 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
[0048] A heating rod 414 is arranged between the water storage tanks 4113, and the water storage tanks 4113 are connected to the spray heads 415 through water pipes. A water collection box 4111 is fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tanks 4113, and the water collection box 4111 is connected to the recycling barrel 6 through a water pipe.
[0049] A metal rod and a coil rod 419 are respectively fixedly installed between the two inner walls of the support leg 416. Wiring posts are fixedly installed on the two outer walls of the support leg 416. A cylinder two 417 is fixedly installed on one inner wall of the support leg 416. The output end of the cylinder two 417 is fixedly connected to a sliding piece 418, and the sliding piece 418 is slidably connected to the metal rod.
[0050] In the process of this embodiment, first, cleaning supplies such as laundry detergent or soap are added to the foaming box 4112, and then the motor 411 is started through the control panel 2 to drive the stirring blade 412 to fully stir the cleaning supplies such as laundry detergent or soap. Then, the cylinder two 417 is controlled again through the control panel 2 to adjust the sliding piece 418 to control the magnitude of the current and observe the thermometer 7, so as to adjust the temperature required for heating the heating rod. When the required heating temperature is reached, the experimental textiles can be sprayed and washed through the spray head. The washing water after washing will flow into the water collection box 4111 and reach the recycling barrel 6 through the water pipe. The experimental results can be supplemented according to the depth of the color of the washing water in the recycling barrel 6.
[0051] Working principle: Lay the experimental textile flat on the washing platform 327, and then control the cylinder 1 322 to drive the push rod 323 to move forward through the control panel 2, so as to drive the movable clamp 326 to move on the sliding rod through the cooperation between the movable rod 325 and the rectangular block 324, and clamp and fix the experimental textile. Secondly, manually adjust the screw rod 314 through the hand wheel 313 to adjust the rotating cylinder 319 to the washing platform 327. Then, start the electric telescopic rod 311 again through the control panel 2 to drive the rotating cylinder 319 to wash the experimental textile. Due to the arrangement of the round beads 316 and the springs 315 on the rotating cylinder 319, the experimental textile can be fully washed during the rotation of the rotating cylinder 319. First, add cleaning supplies such as laundry detergent or soap to the foaming box 4112, and then start the motor 411 to drive the stirring blade 412 to fully stir the cleaning supplies such as laundry detergent or soap through the control panel 2. Then, control the cylinder 2 417 again through the control panel 2 to adjust the sliding piece 418 to control the magnitude of the current and observe the thermometer 7, so as to adjust the temperature required for heating the heating rod. When the required heating temperature is reached, the experimental textile can be sprayed and washed through the sprinkler head. The washing water after washing will flow into the water collection box 4111 and reach the recycling bucket 6 through the water pipe. The washing water in the recycling bucket 6 can be used to supplement the experimental results according to the depth of its color. After the washing is completed, the camera 5 can be used to record the color fading degree of different textiles after washing at different temperatures respectively, so as to draw a conclusion by comparison.
[0052] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A washing color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology, comprising a frame (1), a washing unit component (3), and a heating and rinsing unit (4), characterized in that: A control panel (2) is arranged on the top of the frame (1), and a temperature gauge (7) is arranged inside the frame (1); a recycling bin (6) is arranged on one side of the frame (1), and a camera (5) is arranged on the top of the frame (1); the washing unit assembly (3) is arranged inside the frame (1); and the heating and washing unit (4) is arranged inside the frame (1).
2. The washing color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washing unit component (3) comprises: A washing unit (31) is arranged inside the frame (1); The clamping parts (32) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the frame body (1).
3. The washing color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The washing unit (31) specifically comprises: An electric telescopic rod (311) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the frame (1); The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (311) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (312), threaded holes are provided at both ends of the mounting rod (312), and a screw rod (314) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod (314) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (313), and rotating shafts (318) are movably connected to both sides of the mounting rod (312).
4. The washing color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 3 is characterized by: The rotating shaft (318) is provided with a groove, and the groove is adapted to the spiral rod (314); a support rod (317) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft (318); a rotating cylinder (319) is movably connected between the support rods (317); cylindrical grooves are equidistantly provided on the circumference of the rotating cylinder (319); a spring (315) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove; a ball (316) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (315).
5. The washing color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping portion (32) specifically comprises: Cylinder 1 (322) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the frame (1); A fixing block (321) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the frame (1); The support rod (328) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame (1): The output end of the cylinder 1 (322) movably passes through one side of the fixed block (321) and extends to the other side, and the output end of the cylinder 1 (322) is fixedly connected to a push rod (323), and the other end of the push rod (323) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (324); A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the fixed blocks (321), a movable clamp (326) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and movable rods (325) are movably connected to the outer walls of the movable clamp (326) via shafts, and the other end of the movable rod (325) is movably connected to the rectangular block (324) via a shaft; The support rod (328) is fixedly connected to the washing platform (327).
6. The washing color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating and washing part (4) specifically comprises: A frothing box (4112) is arranged in communication with a side of the frame (1); A motor (411) is fixedly mounted on one side of the frothing box (4112); A water storage tank (4113) is provided at the bottom of the frame (1); A water spray head (415) is connected and arranged on both sides of the interior of the frame (1); Support legs (416) fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1); The output end of the motor (411) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (413), and stirring blades (412) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the outer wall of the rotating rod (413).
7. The washing color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 6, characterized in that: A heating rod (414) is arranged between the water storage tank (4113), and the water storage tank (4113) and the water spray head (415) are connected via a water pipe. A water collecting box (4111) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (4113), and the water collecting box (4111) and the recovery bucket (6) are connected via a water pipe.
8. The washing color fastness tester based on Internet of Things technology according to claim 6, characterized in that: A metal rod and a coil rod (419) are fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the support leg (416), and a terminal is fixedly installed on the two sides of the outer wall of the support leg (416). A cylinder 2 (417) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the support leg (416), and a sliding plate (418) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 2 (417), and the sliding plate (418) is slidably connected to the metal rod.