Device convenient for observing disease grade of clubroot of green vegetables

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of green vegetable clubroot, in particular to a device convenient for observing the disease grade of green vegetable clubroot. Comprising a box body, a storage cavity is formed in the box body, a box door is installed at the bottom of one side wall of the box body, a control panel is installed at the center of the edge of the side wall, away from the storage cavity, of the box door, and a green vegetable clubroot attack grade drawing is installed at the center of the side wall, close to the control panel, of the box door; an observation groove is formed in the center of the top of the box body and located over the storage cavity, a mounting groove is formed in the center of the top of the side wall, close to the box door, of the box body and communicates with the observation groove, a transparent observation window is arranged in the mounting groove, a mounting plate is arranged in the observation groove, and the transparent observation window communicates with the mounting plate. And soil is arranged at the top of the mounting plate. According to the embodiment, the disease grade of the green vegetable clubroot can be observed conveniently, and the working efficiency of observers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese cabbage clubroot disease, and particularly relates to a device for conveniently observing the incidence level of Chinese cabbage clubroot disease. Background Technique

[0002] Chinese cabbage clubroot disease only harms the roots of Chinese cabbage crops, which is a typical soil-borne disease of the genus Plasmodiophora in crucifers. The main symptoms of clubroot disease are the formation of tumors on the main roots and lateral roots of diseased plants. The small ones are the size of rice grains, and the large ones can be as big as eggs or even larger. The tumors are often infected by miscellaneous bacteria and cause rot. The above-ground part of the plant is in a water-deficient state, the plant is short, the leaves turn yellow, and the plant withers and dies when it is severe.

[0003] After retrieval, in the prior art, the Chinese patent publication number: CN218278026U, the authorization publication date: January 13, 2023, discloses a root irrigation device for preventing and controlling vegetable clubroot disease, including a bottom plate and an adjusting device. The surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with a liquid medicine storage box. The surface of the liquid medicine storage box is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe. A valve is arranged on the surface of the liquid discharge pipe, and an adjusting device is arranged on the surface of the valve. The above embodiment solves the problem that when the existing root irrigation device irrigates the roots of vegetables, the irrigation flow rate of the liquid medicine cannot be adjusted, resulting in waste of the liquid medicine when the flow rate is too large, and the treatment effect of the liquid medicine will be greatly reduced when the flow rate is too small.

[0004] However, the device still has the following defects: the above embodiment does not have convenience. If it is not convenient to observe Chinese cabbage clubroot disease to understand its incidence level, the work efficiency of the observer will be reduced. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a device for conveniently observing the incidence level of Chinese cabbage clubroot disease, including a box body. A storage cavity is opened in the box body. A box door is installed at the bottom of one side wall of the box body. The center of the edge of the side wall of the box door away from the storage cavity is installed with a control panel. The center of the side wall of the box door close to the control panel is installed with a drawing of the incidence level of Chinese cabbage clubroot disease.

[0006] An observation slot is opened at the center of the top of the box body. The observation slot is located directly above the storage cavity. An installation slot is opened at the center of the top of the side wall of the box body close to the box door. The installation slot is communicated with the observation slot. A transparent observation window is arranged in the installation slot. The outer wall of the transparent observation window is attached to the inner wall of the box body. An installation plate is arranged in the observation slot. Soil is arranged on the top of the installation plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of through holes are arranged in a rectangular array on the top of the installation plate. An output pipe is arranged at one end of the box body. The input end of the output pipe penetrates through the box body and is communicated with the observation slot.

[0008] Further, a collection box is provided at one end of the box body close to the output pipe. The collection box is located below the output pipe, and the top of the collection box is of an open structure.

[0009] Further, one side wall of the collection box is slidably attached to the outer wall of the box body. A clamping groove is formed in one side wall of the box body close to the output pipe, and the clamping groove is located below the output pipe.

[0010] Further, a clamping block is installed on one side wall of the collection box close to the box body, and the clamping block is movably clamped in the clamping groove.

[0011] Further, a bottom plate is provided directly below the box body, and the bottom plate is of a rectangular structure.

[0012] Further, two sets of lifting mechanisms are symmetrically installed at the top edge of the bottom plate. The output ends of the two sets of lifting mechanisms are both installed at the bottom edge of the box body, and the lifting mechanisms are electrically connected to the control panel.

[0013] Further, a handle is installed at the center of the edge of one side wall of the box door close to the control panel, and the handle is located at one end of one side wall of the box body away from the control panel.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By planting the green vegetables close to the transparent observation window in the soil, the roots of the green vegetables can be observed through the transparent observation window. The observer can observe the green vegetables through the transparent observation window and then compare and confirm the incidence level of clubroot disease of the green vegetables with the pictures and texts on the clubroot disease incidence level drawing of green vegetables, which is convenient for observing the incidence level of clubroot disease of green vegetables and improves the work efficiency of the observer.

[0016] 2. By controlling the lifting mechanism to start through the control panel, the lifting mechanism drives the box body to lift, adjusts the height of the equipment, is convenient for planting green vegetables, and after planting, the lifting mechanism drives the box body to lift and adjust to a height suitable for the observer to observe, which plays an adjustment effect and improves the convenience and the comfort of the user during use.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the following specification, and, in part, will be obvious from the specification, or will be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained by the structures pointed out in the specification, claims and drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Shows a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 Shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 Shows an enlarged view of part A according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 Shows an enlarged view of part B according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Lifting mechanism; 4. Storage cavity; 5. Box door; 6. Control panel; 7. Drawing of the incidence level of clubroot disease of green vegetables; 8. Handle; 9. Observation slot; 10. Installation slot; 11. Transparent observation window; 12. Installation plate; 13. Through hole; 14. Soil; 15. Output pipe; 16. Collection box; 17. Clamping groove; 18. Clamping block. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention provide a device for facilitating the observation of the incidence level of clubroot disease of green vegetables, including a box body 1. Exemplarily, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, a bottom plate 2 is provided directly below the box body 1. The bottom plate 2 is arranged in a rectangular structure. At the top edge of the bottom plate 2, two groups of lifting mechanisms 3 are symmetrically installed. The output ends of the two groups of lifting mechanisms 3 are both installed at the bottom edge of the box body 1. A storage cavity 4 is opened in the box body 1. At the bottom of one side wall of the box body 1, a box door 5 is installed. At the center of the edge of the side wall of the box door 5 away from the storage cavity 4, a control panel 6 is installed. The lifting mechanism 3 is electrically connected to the control panel 6. At the center of the side wall of the box door 5 close to the control panel 6, a drawing of the incidence level of clubroot disease of Chinese cabbage 7 is installed. At the center of the edge of the side wall of the box door 5 close to the control panel 6, a handle 8 is installed. The handle 8 is located at one end of the side wall of the box body 1 away from the control panel 6.

[0026] Exemplarily, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, an observation slot 9 is opened at the center of the top of the box body 1. The observation slot 9 is located directly above the storage cavity 4. At the center of the top of the side wall of the box body 1 close to the box door 5, an installation slot 10 is opened. The installation slot 10 communicates with the observation slot 9. A transparent observation window 11 is arranged in the installation slot 10. The outer wall of the transparent observation window 11 fits against the inner wall of the box body 1. An installation plate 12 is arranged in the observation slot 9. A number of through holes 13 are arranged in a rectangular array at the top of the installation plate 12. Soil 14 is arranged on the top of the installation plate 12. An output pipe 15 is arranged at one end of the box body 1. The input end of the output pipe 15 penetrates the box body 1 and communicates with the observation slot 9. A collection box 16 is arranged at one end of the box body 1 close to the output pipe 15. The collection box 16 is located below the output pipe 15. The top of the collection box 16 is of an open structure. One side wall of the collection box 16 is slidably attached to the outer wall of the box body 1. A clamping groove 17 is opened on the side wall of the box body 1 close to the output pipe 15. The clamping groove 17 is located below the output pipe 15. A clamping block 18 is installed on the side wall of the collection box 16 close to the box body 1. The clamping block 18 is movably clamped in the clamping groove 17.

[0027] Working principle: The lifting mechanism 3 is controlled by the control panel 6 to start. The lifting mechanism 3 drives the box body 1 to lift and lower, adjusting the height of the equipment to facilitate the planting of green vegetables. After the planting is completed, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the box body 1 to lift and lower to a height suitable for observation by the observer. By planting the green vegetables closely against the transparent observation window 11 in the soil 14, the roots of the green vegetables can be observed through the transparent observation window 11. The observer can observe the green vegetables through the transparent observation window 11 and then compare and confirm the incidence level of clubroot disease of the green vegetables with the pictures and texts on the clubroot disease incidence level drawing 7 of the green vegetables. The water in the soil falls through the through holes 13 and is then transported into the collection box 16 through the output pipe 15. Various equipment for treating clubroot disease of green vegetables can be placed in the storage cavity 4. The push-pull handle 8 drives the box door 5 to open and close, for taking and placing the equipment stored in the storage cavity 4.

[0028] By planting the green vegetables closely against the transparent observation window 11 in the soil 14, the roots of the green vegetables can be observed through the transparent observation window 11. The observer can observe the green vegetables through the transparent observation window 11 and then compare and confirm the incidence level of clubroot disease of the green vegetables with the pictures and texts on the clubroot disease incidence level drawing 7 of the green vegetables, which is convenient for observing the incidence level of clubroot disease of green vegetables and improves the work efficiency of the observer.

[0029] The lifting mechanism 3 is controlled by the control panel 6 to start. The lifting mechanism 3 drives the box body 1 to lift and lower, adjusting the height of the equipment to facilitate the planting of green vegetables. After the planting is completed, the lifting mechanism 3 drives the box body 1 to lift and lower to a height suitable for observation by the observer, which plays an adjustment effect and improves the convenience and the comfort of the user during use.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: They can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for observing the incidence of clubroot disease of green vegetables, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a storage cavity (4), a box door (5) is installed at the bottom of one side wall of the box body (1), a control panel (6) is installed at the center of the edge of a side wall of the box door (5) away from the storage cavity (4), and a cabbage clubroot disease incidence grade drawing (7) is installed at the center of a side wall of the box door (5) close to the control panel (6); An observation slot (9) is provided at the center of the top of the box body (1), and the observation slot (9) is located directly above the storage cavity (4). A mounting slot (10) is provided at the center of the top of a side wall of the box body (1) close to the box door (5), and the mounting slot (10) is connected to the observation slot (9). A transparent observation window (11) is provided in the mounting slot (10), and the outer wall of the transparent observation window (11) is attached to the inner wall of the box body (1). A mounting plate (12) is provided in the observation slot (9), and soil (14) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (12).

2. The device for observing the incidence of clubroot disease of green vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (12) is provided with a plurality of through holes (13) in a rectangular array. An output tube (15) is provided at one end of the box body (1). The input end of the output tube (15) passes through the box body (1) and is connected to the observation slot (9).

3. The device for observing the incidence of clubroot disease of green vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting box (16) is provided at one end of the box body (1) close to the output pipe (15); the collecting box (16) is located below the output pipe (15); and the top of the collecting box (16) is arranged in an open structure.

4. The device for observing the incidence of clubroot disease of green vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that: A side wall of the collection box (16) is slidably fitted on the outer wall of the box body (1), and a clamping groove (17) is provided on a side wall of the box body (1) close to the output pipe (15), and the clamping groove (17) is located below the output pipe (15).

5. The device for observing the incidence of clubroot disease of green vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (18) is installed on a side wall of the collection box (16) close to the box body (1), and the clamping block (18) is movably clamped in the clamping groove (17).

6. The device for observing the incidence of clubroot disease of green vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is arranged directly below the box body (1), and the bottom plate (2) is arranged in a rectangular structure.

7. The device for observing the incidence of clubroot disease of green vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two sets of lifting mechanisms (3) are symmetrically installed at the top edge of the bottom plate (2), and the output ends of the two sets of lifting mechanisms (3) are installed at the bottom edge of the box body (1). The lifting mechanisms (3) are electrically connected to the control panel (6).

8. The device for observing the incidence of clubroot disease of green vegetables according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (8) is installed at the center of the edge of a side wall of the box door (5) close to the control panel (6), and the handle (8) is located at an end of the side wall of the box body (1) away from the control panel (6).

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