Garden soil moisturizing device
By designing a garden soil moisturizing device with humidity sensor and automatic control system, the problem that regular irrigation in the prior art cannot be carried out according to plant needs is solved, and the function of automatically adjusting the watering amount according to soil moisture is realized, irrigation efficiency and water resource utilization are improved, and equipment cleaning and maintenance are facilitated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422154446.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil moisturizing device for garden landscape adopts regular irrigation, and cannot irrigate according to the actual water demand of the plants, resulting in plants that may be flooded or withered due to drought, poor moisturizing effect and waste water sources. The spray device is relatively fixed, which can easily lead to internal scale accumulation and spray blockage.
A garden soil moisturizing device is designed, including a water tank, a controller, a humidity sensor, a drainage pump and a spray mechanism. The soil moisture is monitored in real time through the humidity sensor, and the processor controls the drainage pump and spraying mechanism to automatically adjust the watering amount according to the soil moisture, avoiding the defects of regular irrigation. At the same time, a connecting mechanism is set up to facilitate quick disassembly and assembly and cleaning of the spray mechanism.
The device can automatically adjust the watering amount according to the actual needs of plants, improve irrigation efficiency, reduce water resource waste, extend the service life of the spraying device, and facilitate cleaning and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222967606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garden landscape, and in particular to a garden soil moisture retaining device. Background Art
[0002] In the landscaping project, watering and maintaining plants is a vital task. Especially in the hot summer, the temperature is high, the leaves and the ground evaporate a lot, resulting in an increase in water demand. It is necessary to increase the number of watering and the amount of watering to cope with the high temperature weather. At the same time, it also increases the corresponding investment of manpower, material and financial resources, increases the burden of maintenance units, and the general way to keep the soil moist is.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN216982919U discloses a soil moisturizing device for garden landscape. The soil moisturizing device in the patent can irrigate the soil in the garden landscape ecosystem through a water pump arranged inside the moisturizing spray box and a plurality of spray heads arranged at one end thereof, so as to keep the soil inside containing sufficient moisture and irrigate comprehensively. However, there are still some shortcomings. It adopts a timed irrigation method and cannot irrigate according to the actual water demand of the plants. Regardless of whether the plants are short of water or not, water will be automatically sprinkled or stopped as soon as the time is up, which can easily cause the plants to rot roots due to waterlogging or wither due to drought. The moisturizing effect is poor and water resources are wasted. In addition, the spray device is relatively fixed, and it is easy to cause internal scale accumulation during the common spraying and watering process, resulting in the problem of clogging of the spray part.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a garden soil moisturizing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a garden soil moisturizing device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing garden landscape soil moisturizing device proposed in the background technology adopts a timed irrigation method, cannot irrigate according to the actual water demand of the plants, and will automatically sprinkle water or stop watering when the time is up regardless of whether the plants are short of water. This can easily cause the plants to rot roots due to waterlogging or wither due to drought, with poor moisturizing effect and waste of water resources. In addition, its spraying device is relatively fixed, and it is easy to cause internal scale accumulation during the common spraying and irrigation process, causing the problem of clogging of the spraying part.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a garden soil moisturizing device, comprising a water tank and a spraying mechanism arranged at the bottom of the water tank.
[0007] In order to avoid the problem that the timed irrigation method cannot irrigate according to the actual water demand of plants. Whether the plants are short of water or not, as long as the time arrives, it will automatically sprinkle water or stop watering, which easily causes waterlogging and root rot or drought and withering of plants, poor moisture retention effect and waste of water resources. A controller is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water tank. A processor is arranged inside the controller. A humidity sensor for detecting the soil humidity is arranged inside the soil and is communicated with the input end of the processor. A partition is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the water tank close to the spraying mechanism. A drainage pump communicated with the output end of the processor is fixedly installed on the partition. A drain pipe communicated with the spraying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the drainage pump. The humidity of the soil inside can be monitored in real time by using the humidity sensor. When the internal humidity is small and the soil state is relatively dry, the drainage pump can be controlled by the processor to start and drain the water in the water tank into the spraying mechanism for spraying. When the internal humidity of the soil is large, the processor controls the drainage pump to close and stop watering.
[0008] Preferably, in order to achieve reasonable spraying, the spraying mechanism includes a connection box slidably arranged outside the water tank, an installation ring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connection box and slidably connected with the inner wall of the water tank, a plurality of water grooves arranged in a circular array on the installation ring, and at least four spraying boxes for spraying fixedly arranged on the connection box in a circular array. The whole watering can be completed by introducing the water source into the connection box and then spraying it out through the spraying boxes.
[0009] Preferably, in order to replace and clean the spraying mechanism, the garden soil moisture preservation device further includes a connection mechanism arranged on the connection box for connecting the water tank. During use, the water tank and the connection box can be connected by using the connection mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, in order to achieve quick connection, the connection mechanism includes at least two fixing grooves arranged in a circular array on the side walls of the water tank and the installation ring, insertion blocks slidably inserted inside the fixing grooves, electric telescopic rods fixedly arranged on the sides of the insertion blocks away from the fixing grooves and communicated with the output end of the processor, connecting plates fixedly arranged on the ends of the electric telescopic rods away from the insertion blocks and fixedly connected with the bottom of the partition, and sealing rings fixedly arranged on the top of the connection box and in contact with the outer wall of the water tank. By inserting the connection box at the bottom of the water tank, making the installation ring slidably inserted on the inner wall of the water tank, and using the electric telescopic rods to drive the insertion blocks to slide and be inserted inside the fixing grooves, the fixing effect of the two can be achieved. In order to avoid water leakage during spraying, the sealing ring can be used to make it clamped at the connection between the connection box and the water tank to achieve the sealing effect. When the use is completed, the processor is used to control the electric telescopic rods to drive the insertion blocks away from the fixing grooves, so as to facilitate the removal of the connection box, thereby facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the whole spraying mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, in order to accumulate natural water sources and achieve the effect of saving water, a water collecting hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank. A filter screen for filtering rainwater is arranged at the top of the water collecting hopper. A plurality of card slots distributed in an annular array are arranged at the top edge of the water collecting hopper. A clamping block clamped with the card slots is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen. The rainwater can be introduced into the water tank through the water collecting hopper for storage. The filter screen plays a role in filtering impurities in the rainwater. In order to fix the filter screen and the water collecting hopper, a certain limiting effect can be achieved by clamping the clamping block in the card slots.
[0012] The garden soil moisture preservation device realizes the detection of the internal moisture of the soil by setting a controller and a humidity sensor, can automatically irrigate according to the soil humidity, is convenient for improving the irrigation efficiency and reducing the waste of water resources. At the same time, by setting a connecting mechanism, the quick disassembly and assembly of the spraying mechanism and the water tank are realized, which is convenient for replacing the spraying mechanism for cleaning. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a garden soil moisture preservation device;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of another angle of a garden soil moisture preservation device;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of a garden soil moisture preservation device;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged view at A of a garden soil moisture preservation device;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of a garden soil moisture preservation device;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the control flow of a garden soil moisture preservation device.
[0019] In the figure:
[0020] 1. Water tank;
[0021] 11. Water collecting hopper; 111. Card slot;
[0022] 12. Controller;
[0023] 13. Partition board; 131. Drainage pump;
[0024] 2. Spraying mechanism;
[0025] 21. Connecting box; 211. Installation ring; 212. Water tank;
[0026] 22. Spraying tank;
[0027] 3. Filter screen;
[0028] 31. Clamping block;
[0029] 4. Connecting mechanism;
[0030] 41. Fixed groove; 42. Insert block; 43. Electric telescopic rod; 44. Connecting plate; 45. Sealing ring;
[0031] 5. Humidity sensor. Detailed implementation manner
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] This embodiment provides a garden soil moisture preservation device, as Figures 1-6 shown. This garden soil moisture preservation device includes a water tank 1 and a spraying mechanism 2 provided at the bottom of the water tank 1.
[0035] Different from the prior art, a controller 12 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the water tank 1. A processor is provided inside the controller 12. A humidity sensor 5 for detecting the soil humidity is provided inside the soil and is connected to the input end of the processor. A partition 13 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the water tank 1 close to the spraying mechanism 2. A drainage pump 131 connected to the output end of the processor is fixedly installed on the partition 13. A drain pipe connected to the spraying mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the drainage pump 131.
[0036] During use, the water in the water tank 1 is sprayed from the spraying mechanism 2 onto the relatively dry raw soil to achieve the effect of soil moisture preservation. During the spraying process, in order to avoid the method of timed irrigation, which cannot irrigate according to the actual water demand of the plants. Whether the plants are short of water or not, as long as the time arrives, it will automatically sprinkle water or stop watering. This is likely to cause waterlogging and root rot or drought and withering of the plants, with poor moisture preservation effect and waste of water resources. The humidity sensor 5 can be used to monitor the humidity inside the soil in real time. When the internal humidity is small and the soil state is relatively dry, the processor can control the drainage pump 131 to start and drain the water in the water tank 1 into the spraying mechanism 2 for spraying. When the internal humidity of the soil is large, the processor controls the drainage pump 131 to close and stop watering.
[0037] Specifically, the spraying mechanism 2 includes a connection box 21 slidably arranged outside the water tank 1, a mounting ring 211 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connection box 21 and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1, a plurality of water troughs 212 arranged in an annular array on the mounting ring 211, and at least four spraying boxes 22 fixedly arranged on the connection box 21 in an annular array for spraying; in order to achieve reasonable spraying, the water source can be introduced into the connection box 21 and then sprayed out through the spraying boxes 22 to complete the entire irrigation.
[0038] Among them, in order to accumulate natural water sources and achieve the effect of saving water; a water collecting hopper 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank 1, a filter screen 3 for filtering rainwater is arranged on the top of the water collecting hopper 11, a plurality of card slots 111 arranged in an annular array are formed at the top edge of the water collecting hopper 11, and a clamping block 31 fixedly connected to the card slots 111 is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 3; the rainwater can be introduced into the water tank 1 through the water collecting hopper 11 for storage, and the filter screen 3 plays the role of filtering impurities in the rainwater. In order to fix the filter screen 3 and the water collecting hopper 11, the clamping block 31 can be clamped in the card slots 111 to achieve a certain limiting effect.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] In order to replace and clean the spraying mechanism 2; different from Embodiment 1, as Figures 1-6 shown, the garden soil moisturizing device further includes a connection mechanism 4 arranged on the connection box 21 for connecting the water tank 1.
[0041] The connection mechanism 4 includes at least two fixing slots 41 arranged in an annular array on the side walls of the water tank 1 and the mounting ring 211, a plug block 42 slidably inserted inside the fixing slot 41, an electric telescopic rod 43 fixedly arranged on the side of the plug block 42 away from the fixing slot 41 and communicating with the output end of the processor, a connecting plate 44 fixedly arranged at the end of the electric telescopic rod 43 away from the plug block 42 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 13, and a sealing ring 45 fixedly arranged on the top of the connection box 21 and in contact with the outer wall of the water tank 1.
[0042] It can be further understood that during use, the water tank 1 and the connection box 21 can be connected by using the connection mechanism 4. By inserting the connection box 21 at the bottom of the water tank 1, the mounting ring 211 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the water tank 1, and the electric telescopic rod 43 is used to drive the plug block 42 to slide and be inserted into the fixing slot 41 to achieve the fixing effect of the two. In order to prevent water leakage during spraying, the sealing ring 45 can be used to make it clamped at the connection between the connection box 21 and the water tank 1 to achieve the sealing effect. When the use is completed, the processor is used to control the electric telescopic rod 43 to drive the plug block 42 away from the fixing slot 41, and then it is convenient to remove the connection box 21, thereby facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the entire spraying mechanism 2.
[0043] As described above, it is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present application. However, the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, according to the technical solution and its concept of the present application, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A garden soil moisturizing device, comprising a water tank (1) and a spraying mechanism (2) arranged at the bottom of the water tank (1), characterized in that: A controller (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water tank (1), a processor is arranged inside the controller (12), and a humidity sensor (5) for detecting soil humidity and connected to an input end of the processor is arranged inside the soil; A partition (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank (1) close to the spraying mechanism (2), a drainage pump (131) connected to the output end of the processor is fixedly mounted on the partition (13), and a drainage pipe connected to the spraying mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the drainage pump (131).
2. The garden soil moisturizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (2) comprises a connection box (21) slidably arranged outside the water tank (1), a mounting ring (211) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the connection box (21) and slidably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (1), a plurality of water tanks (212) arranged on the mounting ring (211) and distributed in a circular array, and at least four spraying boxes (22) for spraying fixedly arranged on the connection box (21) and distributed in a circular array.
3. The garden soil moisturizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The garden soil moisturizing device also includes a connection mechanism (4) arranged on the connection box (21) and used for connecting to the water tank (1).
4. The garden soil moisturizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (4) comprises at least two fixing grooves (41) arranged in a circular array on the side walls of the water tank (1) and the mounting ring (211), an insert block (42) slidably inserted into the fixing groove (41), an electric telescopic rod (43) fixedly arranged on a side of the insert block (42) away from the fixing groove (41) and connected to an output end of a processor, a connection plate (44) fixedly arranged on an end of the electric telescopic rod (43) away from the insert block (42) and fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition (13), and a sealing ring (45) fixedly arranged on the top of the connection box (21) and in contact with the outer wall of the water tank (1).
5. The garden soil moisturizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting bucket (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank (1), a filter screen (3) for filtering rainwater is arranged on the top of the water collecting bucket (11), a plurality of slots (111) distributed in a circular array are arranged at the top edge of the water collecting bucket (11), and a clamping block (31) clamped with the slot (111) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Soil moisturizing device for landscape architecture
CN216982919U