Apple processing and cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of apple processing and cleaning, in particular to an apple processing and cleaning device which is provided with a scrubbing mechanism and a driving mechanism, so that sludge attached to the surfaces of materials can be uniformly scrubbed during transportation in the apple processing and cleaning process, and the cleaning quality of the materials is improved. Comprising a flushing mechanism; the device further comprises a filtering mechanism, a brushing mechanism, an inclining mechanism and a driving mechanism, the brushing mechanism is installed on the filtering mechanism, the inclining mechanism is installed on the filtering mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed on the brushing mechanism, and the flushing mechanism is installed at the front end of the filtering mechanism; the filtering mechanism is used for filtering, the brushing mechanism is used for brushing, the inclining mechanism is used for inclining, the driving mechanism is used for driving the brushing mechanism, and the flushing mechanism is used for flushing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of apple processing and cleaning, in particular to an apple processing and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Fruits refer to juicy plant fruits with a mainly sweet and sour taste that are edible. They not only contain rich nutrients but also aid digestion. There are many types of fruits, such as apples, bananas, oranges, etc. Among them, apples need to be cleaned during production and processing.

[0003] In existing apple processing and cleaning devices, for example, an apple processing and cleaning device disclosed in the utility model patent with the application number 202321044037.5. This utility model is provided with a transmission mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a circulation mechanism. When in use, the apples to be cleaned are poured into the left side position of the inner cavity of the apple cleaning machine main body. The driving motor, ultrasonic generator, transducer, and circulation water pump are turned on. The apples fall onto the top wall surface of the conveyor belt along the outer wall surface of the guide plate. The driving motor drives the conveyor belt to transmit towards the upper right side through the driving roller. The conveyor belt drives the apples to move towards the upper right side through the transmission baffle. At this time, the ultrasonic generator drives the transducer to vibrate the water, thereby cleaning the apples through ultrasonic technology. After the apples are cleaned, they continue to move towards the upper right side to leave the water surface for draining, and then are discharged and collected through the discharge port; the stains washed off will gradually sink to the bottom of the inner cavity of the apple cleaning machine main body through the filter through holes. The circulation water pump guides the clean water inside the apple cleaning machine main body to the right side position of the bottom wall surface of the inner cavity of the apple cleaning machine main body. The water forms a leftward moving water flow along the bottom side wall surface of the inner cavity of the apple cleaning machine main body due to its own gravity. The transmission baffle located at the bottom of the conveyor belt also moves leftward, increasing the flow rate of the water moving leftward. The stains move along with the water flow to the left edge position of the inner cavity of the apple cleaning machine main body and enter the left side position of the inner cavity of the water storage tank through the drain port. After passing through the filter screen, they enter the right side position of the inner cavity of the water storage tank for recycling. Through the above operations, the continuous cleaning function and automatic water change function of the device for cleaning apples are realized, without the need for shutdown maintenance, improving the cleaning efficiency of apples.

[0004] However, during the apple processing and cleaning process, there is dirt adhered to the surface of the materials during picking and transportation, and simple rinsing is not easy to clean the dirt, resulting in a reduction in processing quality. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an apple processing and cleaning device that can evenly brush the silt adhered to the surface of the materials during transportation during the apple processing and cleaning process, improving the cleaning quality of the materials by setting a brushing mechanism and a driving mechanism.

[0006] An apple processing and cleaning device of the utility model includes a flushing mechanism; it also includes a filtering mechanism, a brushing mechanism, an inclination mechanism and a driving mechanism. The brushing mechanism is installed on the filtering mechanism, the inclination mechanism is installed on the filtering mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed on the brushing mechanism, and the flushing mechanism is installed at the front end of the filtering mechanism;

[0007] The filtering mechanism filters, the brushing mechanism brushes, the inclination mechanism inclines, the driving mechanism drives the brushing mechanism, and the flushing mechanism flushes; by opening the inclination mechanism, the device is inclined to facilitate silt discharge. By opening the driving mechanism to drive the brushing mechanism, the brushing mechanism brushes the material. At the same time, by opening the flushing mechanism to flush the material, and the filtering mechanism filters the waste water for reuse. Thus, during the apple processing and cleaning process, the silt attached to the surface of the material can be evenly brushed during transportation, improving the cleaning quality of the material.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a water tank and a filter screen, and the filter screen is slidably installed on the water tank; the cleaning water is filtered by the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the brushing mechanism includes a brushing channel, a feeding port and four groups of spiral brush shafts. The brushing channel is rotatably installed on the water tank, the feeding port is installed at the upper end of the brushing channel, and the four groups of spiral brush shafts are rotatably installed on the brushing channel; the material is transported and brushed simultaneously by the rotation of the spiral brush shafts.

[0010] Preferably, the inclination mechanism includes a threaded block, a lead screw, a motor 1 and a connecting rod. The threaded block is slidably installed in the water tank, the lead screw is rotatably installed in the water tank, and the lead screw is in threaded cooperation with the threaded block. The input end of the lead screw extends to the right side of the water tank. The motor 1 is installed at the right end of the water tank, and the output end of the motor 1 is connected to the input end of the lead screw. Two groups of connecting rods are rotatably installed on the threaded block, and both groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected to the brushing channel; by turning on the motor 1 to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates and is in threaded cooperation with the threaded block to move the threaded block, so that the threaded block cooperates with the connecting rod to support and incline the brushing channel.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes six groups of gears, six groups of sprockets, three groups of chains and a motor 2. Three groups of gears are rotatably installed on the brushing channel, and the other three groups are installed on the three groups of spiral brush shafts, and two gears are meshed with each other. Three groups of sprockets are installed on the three groups of spiral brush shafts, and the other three groups of sprockets are installed on the three groups of gears. One group of chains is sleeved on every two groups of sprockets. The motor 2 is installed at the right end of the brushing channel, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to the input end of one group of spiral brush shafts; by turning on the motor 2 to drive the spiral brush shafts to rotate, the spiral brush shafts rotate and cooperate with the gears, sprockets and chains to make the four groups of spiral brush shafts rotate relatively in pairs.

[0012] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a water pump, a nozzle, and a water pipe. The water pump is installed at the front end of the water tank, two groups of nozzles are installed at the upper end of the scrubbing path, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the input ends of the two groups of nozzles through the water pipe; the material is flushed by turning on the water pump and cooperating with the nozzle through the water pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By turning on the tilting mechanism, the equipment is tilted to facilitate silt discharge. By turning on the driving mechanism, the scrubbing mechanism is driven to scrub the material. At the same time, by turning on the flushing mechanism, the material is flushed. The waste water is filtered and reused through the filtering mechanism, so that during the apple processing and cleaning process, the silt attached to the surface of the material can be evenly scrubbed during transportation, improving the cleaning quality of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the front view sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the first left view sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is the second left view sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Filtering mechanism; 11. Water tank; 12. Filter screen; 2. Scrubbing mechanism; 21. Scrubbing path; 22. Feed inlet; 23. Spiral brush shaft; 3. Tilting mechanism; 31. Threaded block; 32. Lead screw; 33. Motor 1; 34. Connecting rod; 4. Driving mechanism; 41. Gear; 42. Sprocket; 43. Chain; 44. Motor 2; 5. Flushing mechanism; 51. Water pump; 52. Nozzle; 53. Water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, an apple processing and cleaning device includes a flushing mechanism 5, and also includes a filtering mechanism 1, a brushing mechanism 2, an inclination mechanism 3 and a driving mechanism 4. The brushing mechanism 2 is installed on the filtering mechanism 1, the inclination mechanism 3 is installed on the filtering mechanism 1, the driving mechanism 4 is installed on the brushing mechanism 2, and the flushing mechanism 5 is installed at the front end of the filtering mechanism 1;

[0023] The filtering mechanism 1 filters, the brushing mechanism 2 brushes, the inclination mechanism 3 inclines, the driving mechanism 4 drives the brushing mechanism 2, and the flushing mechanism 5 flushes;

[0024] The filtering mechanism 1 includes a water tank 11 and a filter screen 12, and the filter screen 12 is slidably installed on the water tank 11;

[0025] The brushing mechanism 2 includes a brushing channel 21, a feeding port 22 and four groups of spiral brush shafts 23. The brushing channel 21 is rotatably installed on the water tank 11, the feeding port 22 is installed at the upper end of the brushing channel 21, and the four groups of spiral brush shafts 23 are rotatably installed on the brushing channel 21;

[0026] The inclination mechanism 3 includes a threaded block 31, a lead screw 32, a motor 33 and a connecting rod 34. The threaded block 31 is slidably installed in the water tank 11, the lead screw 32 is rotatably installed in the water tank 11, and the lead screw 32 is in threaded cooperation with the threaded block 31. The input end of the lead screw 32 extends to the right side of the water tank 11. The motor 33 is installed at the right end of the water tank 11, and the output end of the motor 33 is connected to the input end of the lead screw 32. Two groups of connecting rods 34 are rotatably installed on the threaded block 31, and both groups of connecting rods 34 are rotatably connected to the brushing channel 21;

[0027] The driving mechanism 4 includes six groups of gears 41, six groups of sprockets 42, three groups of chains 43 and a motor 44. Three groups of gears 41 are rotatably installed on the brushing channel 21, and the other three groups are installed on the three groups of spiral brush shafts 23, and two groups of gears 41 are meshed with each other. Three groups of sprockets 42 are installed on the three groups of spiral brush shafts 23, and the other three groups of sprockets 42 are installed on the three groups of gears 41. One group of chains 43 is sleeved on every two groups of sprockets 42. The motor 44 is installed at the right end of the brushing channel 21, and the output end of the motor 44 is connected to the input end of one group of spiral brush shafts 23;

[0028] The flushing mechanism 5 includes a water pump 51, spray nozzles 52 and a water pipe 53. The water pump 51 is installed at the front end of the water tank 11. Two groups of spray nozzles 52 are installed at the upper end of the brushing channel 21, and the output end of the water pump 51 and the input ends of the two groups of spray nozzles 52 are both connected through the water pipe 53;

[0029] By turning on Motor 1 (33) to drive the lead screw (32), the lead screw (32) rotates. While the lead screw (32) rotates, it engages in a threaded fit with the threaded block (31) to move the threaded block (31). As a result, the threaded block (31) cooperates with the connecting rod (34) to support and tilt the scrubbing channel (21) for convenient silt discharge. By turning on Motor 2 (44) to drive the spiral brush shaft (23), the spiral brush shaft (23) rotates. While the spiral brush shaft (23) rotates, it cooperates with the gear (41), sprocket (42), and chain (43) to cause the four groups of spiral brush shafts (23) to rotate pairwise in opposite directions. During the rotation of the spiral brush shaft (23), the material is transported and scrubbed simultaneously. At the same time, by turning on the water pump (51), the material is rinsed through the water pipe (53) and the spray head (52). The waste water is filtered by the filter screen (12) and reused. Thus, during the apple processing and cleaning process, the silt attached to the surface of the material can be evenly scrubbed during transportation, improving the cleaning quality of the material.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in a kind of apple processing and cleaning device of the present utility model, during its operation, by turning on Motor 1 (33) to drive the lead screw (32), the lead screw (32) rotates. While the lead screw (32) rotates, it engages in a threaded fit with the threaded block (31) to move the threaded block (31). As a result, the threaded block (31) cooperates with the connecting rod (34) to support and tilt the scrubbing channel (21) for convenient silt discharge. By turning on Motor 2 (44) to drive the spiral brush shaft (23), the spiral brush shaft (23) rotates. While the spiral brush shaft (23) rotates, it cooperates with the gear (41), sprocket (42), and chain (43) to cause the four groups of spiral brush shafts (23) to rotate pairwise in opposite directions. During the rotation of the spiral brush shaft (23), the material is transported and scrubbed simultaneously. At the same time, by turning on the water pump (51), the material is rinsed through the water pipe (53) and the spray head (52). The waste water is filtered by the filter screen (12) and reused.

[0031] The Motor 1 (33), Motor 2 (44), and water pump (51) of the present utility model are purchased on the market. Those skilled in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the attached user manuals, without the need for creative labor from those skilled in the art.

[0032] The main functions achieved by the present utility model are: during the apple processing and cleaning work process, by setting up the scrubbing mechanism and the driving mechanism, during the apple processing and cleaning process, the silt attached to the surface of the material can be evenly scrubbed during transportation, improving the cleaning quality of the material.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An apple processing and cleaning device, comprising a flushing mechanism (5); characterized in that: It also comprises a filtering mechanism (1), a brushing mechanism (2), a tilting mechanism (3) and a driving mechanism (4), wherein the brushing mechanism (2) is mounted on the filtering mechanism (1), the tilting mechanism (3) is mounted on the filtering mechanism (1), the driving mechanism (4) is mounted on the brushing mechanism (2), and the flushing mechanism (5) is mounted at the front end of the filtering mechanism (1); The filtering mechanism (1) performs filtering, the scrubbing mechanism (2) performs scrubbing, the tilting mechanism (3) performs tilting, the driving mechanism (4) drives the scrubbing mechanism (2), and the flushing mechanism (5) performs flushing.

2. The apple processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (1) comprises a water tank (11) and a filter screen (12), wherein the filter screen (12) is slidably mounted on the water tank (11).

3. The apple processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scrubbing mechanism (2) comprises a scrubbing path (21), a feed port (22) and four groups of spiral brush shafts (23); the scrubbing path (21) is rotatably mounted on the water tank (11); the feed port (22) is mounted on the upper end of the scrubbing path (21); and the four groups of spiral brush shafts (23) are rotatably mounted on the scrubbing path (21).

4. The apple processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tilting mechanism (3) comprises a threaded block (31), a lead screw (32), a motor (33) and a connecting rod (34); the threaded block (31) is slidably mounted in the water tank (11); the lead screw (32) is rotatably mounted in the water tank (11); the lead screw (32) and the threaded block (31) are threadedly matched; an input end of the lead screw (32) extends to the right side of the water tank (11); the motor (33) is mounted at the right end of the water tank (11); an output end of the motor (33) is connected to an input end of the lead screw (32); two sets of connecting rods (34) are rotatably mounted on the threaded block (31); and both sets of connecting rods (34) are rotatably connected to the scrubbing path (21).

5. The apple processing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises six groups of gears (41), six groups of sprocket wheels (42), three groups of chains (43) and a second motor (44). The three groups of gears (41) are rotatably mounted on the brush path (21), and the other three groups are mounted on three groups of spiral brush shafts (23). Two groups of gears (41) are meshed in pairs. The three groups of sprocket wheels (42) are mounted on the three groups of spiral brush shafts (23), and the other three groups of sprocket wheels (42) are mounted on the three groups of gears (41). A group of chains (43) is mounted on every two groups of sprocket wheels (42). The second motor (44) is mounted at the right end of the brush path (21), and the output end of the second motor (44) is connected to the input end of one group of spiral brush shafts (23).

6. The apple processing and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (5) comprises a water pump (51), a nozzle (52) and a water pipe (53). The water pump (51) is installed at the front end of the water tank (11), the two groups of nozzles (52) are installed at the upper end of the scrubbing path (21), and the output end of the water pump (51) and the input ends of the two groups of nozzles (52) are connected through the water pipe (53).

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