Heating body structure, atomizing core and atomizer
Through the modularly designed heating body structure, the airflow channel is formed by combining the bracket and the double-plane heating body, and bonding the liquid conduction, the stability and strength problems of the atomization core of the liquid conduction cotton are solved, and a more stable and reliable atomization effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421742710.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The softness of the atomized core of the liquid conduction cotton, uneven size of the liquid conduction gap and poor stability, resulting in poor strength of the heating body and making it difficult to combine stably.
The heat generating body structure adopts a modular design, including a bracket, a first heating body and a second heating body, forms an airflow channel through the bracket, and adheres liquid to the outside of the heating body to improve the strength and stability of the heating body.
The stability and strength of the heating element structure are improved, ensuring the constant spatial position of the liquid conduction, and improving the stability and reliability of the entire atomization core and atomizer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222967970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to a heating element structure, an atomization core and an atomizer. Background Art
[0002] The principle of an electronic atomization device is to heat a liquid to its boiling point to form atomized steam through heating. The atomized steam is mixed with air to form an aerosol substance, which is currently widely used in the field of electronic cigarettes and can also be used in fields such as home, beauty, and medical treatment.
[0003] The core of an atomization device lies in the atomization core, which is mainly composed of a heating element and a liquid guiding body. Among them, the liquid guiding cotton atomization core is the most popular in the market. The liquid guiding cotton is made of natural cotton fibers, which is easy to obtain, has a high reduction degree of the atomized liquid taste, and is environmentally friendly. However, there are also some problems. For example, it is relatively soft, the liquid guiding gap size is uneven, and poor stability is the pain point of the liquid guiding cotton atomization core. Moreover, the atomization device needs to be portable and applicable frequently, so the atomization device is generally small. The power supply part of the atomization device is small, resulting in poor strength of the heating element, and it is more difficult to stably combine the heating element and the liquid guiding cotton. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a heating element structure, an atomization core and an atomizer.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problem is to construct a heating element structure, including a bracket, a first heating element and a second heating element. The first heating element and the second heating element are relatively arranged on the bracket, and an air flow channel is arranged between the first heating element, the second heating element and the bracket;
[0006] The first heating element includes a first heating part, a first electrode part and a second electrode part connected to the first heating part;
[0007] The second heating element includes a second heating part, a third electrode part and a fourth electrode part connected to the second heating part;
[0008] The first electrode part, the second electrode part, the third electrode part and the fourth electrode part are independently arranged; or, the first electrode part and the third electrode part are independently arranged, and the second electrode part and the fourth electrode part are connected and arranged to form a common electrode part.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first heating element further includes a plurality of first hook claw parts connected to the first heating part, and the plurality of first hook claw parts are embedded in the bracket;
[0010] And / or, the second heating element further includes a plurality of second hook portions connected to the second heating portion, and the plurality of second hook portions are embedded in the bracket.
[0011] In some embodiments, the first heating portion includes a first heating rib and a first connecting rib connected to the first heating rib; a first groove for accommodating the first connecting rib is provided on the bracket.
[0012] The second heating portion includes a second heating rib and a second connecting rib connected to the second heating rib; a second groove for accommodating the second connecting rib is further provided on the bracket.
[0013] In some embodiments, the bracket includes a base, a first support portion and a second support portion extending from the base. The base is provided with a first through hole. The first support portion and the second support portion are spaced apart relatively. The space between them forms a first air flow space, and the first air flow space is communicated with the first through hole.
[0014] The side of the first support portion facing the second support portion is a first side surface. In the longitudinal direction, the first support portion further has a second side surface and a third side surface. The second side surface and the third side surface face away from each other, and both the second side surface and the third side surface are adjacent to the first side surface.
[0015] The side of the second support portion facing the first support portion is a fourth side surface. In the longitudinal direction, the second support portion further has a fifth side surface and a sixth side surface. The fifth side surface and the sixth side surface face away from each other, and both the fifth side surface and the sixth side surface are adjacent to the first side surface. The second side surface and the fifth side surface are on the same side, and the third side surface and the sixth side surface are on the same side.
[0016] The first heating element is disposed on the second side surface and the fifth side surface, and the second heating element is disposed on the third side surface and the sixth side surface to define the air flow channel in the first air flow space.
[0017] In some embodiments, the bracket further includes a connecting portion connecting the first side surface and the fourth side surface; and the cross-sectional dimension of the connecting portion is smaller than the cross-sectional dimensions of the first support portion and the second support portion.
[0018] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the bracket is in an H shape. The bracket has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction. The first mounting surface is provided with a longitudinally extending first through groove, and the second mounting surface is provided with a longitudinally extending second through groove.
[0019] The first heating element is disposed on the first mounting surface, and the first heating portion is disposed opposite to the first through groove to define an air flow channel; the second heating element is disposed on the second mounting surface, and the second heating portion is disposed opposite to the second through groove to define another air flow channel.
[0020] In some embodiments, the bracket includes a first annular portion and a second annular portion, and a third support portion and a fourth support portion connecting the first annular portion and the second annular portion; the third support portion and the fourth support portion are spaced apart relatively, and the space therebetween forms a second air flow space which is in communication with the inner cavity of the first annular portion and the inner cavity of the second annular portion.
[0021] The surface of the third support portion facing the fourth support portion is the first surface, and the third support portion further has a second surface and a third surface in the longitudinal direction. The second surface and the third surface face away from each other and are adjacent to the first surface.
[0022] The surface of the fourth support portion facing the third support portion is the fourth surface, and the fourth support portion further has a fifth surface and a sixth surface in the longitudinal direction. The fifth surface and the sixth surface face away from each other and are adjacent to the first surface. The second surface and the fifth surface are on the same side, and the third surface and the sixth surface are on the same side.
[0023] The first heating element is disposed on the second surface and the fifth surface, and the second heating element is disposed on the third surface and the sixth surface to define the air flow channel in the second air flow space.
[0024] In some embodiments, the bracket is made of an insulating material.
[0025] The present utility model further constructs an atomizing core, which includes a first liquid guide, a second liquid guide, and the heating element structure according to any one of the above embodiments. The first liquid guide is disposed on the first heating element, and the second liquid guide is disposed on the second heating element.
[0026] The present utility model further constructs an atomizer, which includes a housing, a fixing component, and the atomizing core of the above embodiment. The atomizing core is installed on the fixing component and the fixing component and the atomizing core are installed in the housing together.
[0027] Implementing the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: The heating element structure adopts a modular design and a dual-plane heating element structure of a first heating element and a second heating element. The planar heating sheet can form two heating surfaces after being combined with the liquid guide. The first heating element and the second heating element form a heating element structure with better strength through a bracket. An air flow channel is formed by the combination of the bracket, the first heating element, and the second heating element. The outer sides of the first heating element and the second heating element can be attached to a liquid guide such as liquid guide cotton. After being supported, the first heating element and the second heating element have better strength and can support the liquid guide, making the spatial position of the liquid guide constant. The bracket can ensure that the first heating element and the second heating element do not deform. The heating element structure has a solid structure, which can make the entire heating element structure more stable, and then make the atomization core and the atomizer more stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the heating element structure in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 is an improved schematic structural diagram of the bracket in the heating element structure in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the heating element structure in the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the heating element structure in the third embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the atomizer in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 6 is one of the cross-sectional views of the atomizer in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 is another cross-sectional view of the atomizer in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the atomizer in some embodiments of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0037] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives and effects of the present utility model, the specific implementation manners of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "longitudinal", "transverse", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, rather than indicating that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0038] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. When an element is referred to as being "above" or "below" another element, the element can be "directly" or "indirectly" located above the other element, or there may also be one or more intermediate elements. The terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are presented in order to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art should clearly understand that the present utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, the detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits and methods are omitted to avoid unnecessary details from interfering with the description of the present utility model.
[0040] First Embodiment:
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present utility model shows a heating element structure 10, which includes a bracket 11, a first heating element 12 and a second heating element 13. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are oppositely arranged on the bracket 11, and an air flow channel A is provided between the first heating element 12, the second heating element 13 and the bracket 11.
[0042] The first heating element 12 includes a first heating portion 121, a first electrode portion 122, and a second electrode portion 123 that are connected to the first heating portion 121. The second heating element 13 includes a second heating portion 131, a third electrode portion 132, and a fourth electrode portion 133 that are connected to the second heating portion 131.
[0043] The first electrode portion 122, the second electrode portion 123, the third electrode portion 132, and the fourth electrode portion 133 are independently arranged; alternatively, the first electrode portion 122 and the third electrode portion 132 are independently arranged, and the second electrode portion 123 and the fourth electrode portion 133 are connected to form a common electrode portion.
[0044] The first heating portion 121 is generally in a planar network structure. The first heating portion 121 may further include a first heating rib 1211 and a first connecting rib 1212 that is connected to the first heating rib 1211. The first heating rib 1211 is located at the central position of the first heating portion 121. The first connecting rib 1212 may be respectively connected to both sides of the portion of the first heating rib 1211 except for the first electrode portion 122 and the second electrode portion 123. The first heating rib 1211 forms a heating area, and the first connecting rib 1212 may form a reinforcing area. The first connecting rib 1212 can be used to be fixed on the bracket 11, and the fixing methods here include but are not limited to embedding or pasting. Further, a first groove for accommodating the first connecting rib 1212 may be provided on the bracket 11, so that the installation of the first connecting rib 1212 is more stable. Of course, the first connecting rib 1212 may also not be provided.
[0045] Further, the second heating portion 131 includes a second heating rib 1311 and a second connecting rib 1312 that is connected to the second heating rib 1311. The second heating rib 1311 is located at the central position of the second heating portion 131. The second connecting rib 1312 may be respectively connected to both sides of the portion of the second heating rib 1311 except for the third electrode portion 132 and the fourth electrode portion 133. The second heating rib 1311 forms a heating area, and the second connecting rib 1312 may form a reinforcing area. The second connecting rib 1312 can be used to be fixed on the bracket 11, and the fixing methods here include but are not limited to embedding or pasting. Further, a second groove for accommodating the second connecting rib 1312 may be provided on the bracket 11, so that the installation of the second connecting rib 1312 is more stable. Of course, the second connecting rib 1312 may also not be provided.
[0046] Preferably, the first heating element 12 further includes a plurality of first hook portions connected to the first heating portion 121, and the plurality of first hook portions are embedded in the bracket 11. And / or, the second heating element 13 further includes a plurality of second hook portions connected to the second heating portion 131, and the plurality of second hook portions are embedded in the bracket 11. To improve the installation stability of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. Of course, the first hook portions and the second hook portions may not be provided either.
[0047] Of course, hook portions may also be provided on the first electrode portion 122, the second electrode portion 123, the third electrode portion 132, and the fourth electrode portion 133 to improve the installation stability. Of course, the hook portions may not be provided either.
[0048] As Figure 1 shown, preferably, the bracket 11 includes a base 111, a first support portion 112, and a second support portion 113 extending from the base 111. The base 111 is generally in a ring-shaped columnar structure, and both the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 113 are in columnar structures.
[0049] The base 111 is provided with a first through hole 1111. The first support portion 112 and the second support portion 113 are relatively spaced apart, and the space between them forms a first air flow space. The first air flow space is communicated with the first through hole 1111. Further, the side surface of the first support portion 112 facing the second support portion 113 is the first side surface 1121. In the longitudinal direction, the first support portion 112 further has a second side surface 1122 and a third side surface 1123. The second side surface 1122 and the third side surface 1123 are arranged back to back, and both the second side surface 1122 and the third side surface 1123 are adjacent to the first side surface 1121.
[0050] The side surface of the second support portion 113 facing the first support portion 112 is the fourth side surface 1121. In the longitudinal direction, the second support portion 113 further has a fifth side surface 1122 and a sixth side surface 1123. The fifth side surface 1122 and the sixth side surface 1123 are arranged back to back, and both the fifth side surface 1122 and the sixth side surface 1123 are adjacent to the first side surface 1121. The second side surface 1122 and the fifth side surface 1122 are on the same side, and the third side surface 1123 and the sixth side surface 1123 are on the same side.
[0051] The first heating element 12 is disposed on the second side surface 1122 and the fifth side surface 1122, and the second heating element 13 is disposed on the third side surface 1123 and the sixth side surface 1123 to define an air flow channel A in the first air flow space. The air flow channel A may be generally in a square columnar structure.
[0052] Further, the first connecting rib 1212 of the first heating element 12 may be disposed on the second side surface 1122 and the fifth side surface 1122, and the second connecting rib 1312 of the second heating element 13 may be disposed on the third side surface 1123 and the sixth side surface 1123.
[0053] The first electrode portion 122 of the first heating element 12 may be disposed on the side surface of the first support portion 112 opposite to the first side surface 1121, the second electrode portion 123 may extend to the lower surface of the base 111, the third electrode portion 132 of the second heating element 13 may be disposed on the side surface of the second support portion 113 opposite to the third side surface 1123, the fourth electrode portion 133 may extend to the lower surface of the base 111, and the second electrode portion 123 and the fourth electrode portion 133 may be independently disposed or connected to form a common electrode portion.
[0054] As Figure 2 shown, the bracket 11 further includes a connecting portion 114. The connecting portion 114 connects the first side surface 1121 and the fourth side surface 1121, and the cross-sectional dimension of the connecting portion 114 is smaller than the cross-sectional dimensions of the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 113. The longitudinal length of the connecting portion 114 is smaller than the lengths of the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 113. The connecting portion 114 can improve the overall structural strength of the bracket 11. Of course, the connecting portion 114 may not be provided. In addition, the structure and dimensions of the connecting portion 114 can be selected according to actual needs and are not specifically limited here.
[0055] Preferably, the bracket 11 is made of an insulating material. For example, the bracket 11 can be made of high-temperature-resistant food-grade plastic, silicone, dense ceramic or porous ceramic. An integral structure can be formed between the bracket 11 and the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 by means of in-mold injection, hot pressing, ultrasonic welding, bonding, etc. The integral structure is convenient for assembly, and the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 have good strength. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be made of a conductive material, such as a metal sheet etched or stamped with a heating circuit, a metal mesh formed by weaving, or a flexible metal sheet, etc., or a composite of one or more of carbon fiber and other conductive fibers.
[0056] Understandably, the heating element structure 10 includes a bracket 11, a first heating element 12 and a second heating element 13. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be separate or an integral structure. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be in a planar shape. The first heating element 12, the second heating element 13, the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 113 of the bracket 11 form an atomizing air flow channel. The effective heating areas (heating rib portions) of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are formed on the inner wall of the atomizing air flow channel. The ineffective rib positions (connecting rib portions) of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can extend to the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 113 to support the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. At least one connecting portion 114 can be provided between the first support portion 112 and the second support portion 113 of the bracket 11 to enhance the strength of the bracket 11. The electrode portions of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can extend outside the bracket 11 to form contact points for connection with the conductive portion. The electrode portions can extend outside the bracket 11 or be flush with the surface of the bracket 11.
[0057] Understandably, the heating element structure 10 adopts a modular design and a dual-plane heating element structure of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. The planar heating sheet can form two heating surfaces after being combined with the liquid guide. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 form a heating element structure 10 with better strength through the bracket 11. An air flow channel A (atomizing space) is formed by the combination of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. The outer sides of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be attached to a liquid guide such as a liquid guide cotton. After being supported, the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 have better strength and can support the liquid guide, making the spatial position of the liquid guide constant. The bracket 11 can ensure that the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 do not deform. The heating element structure 10 composed of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 has a solid structure, which can make the entire heating element structure 10 more stable and make the atomizing core and the atomizer more stable and reliable.
[0058] Second Embodiment:
[0059] Refer to Figure 3 This utility model shows a heating element structure 10, which includes a bracket 11, a first heating element 12 and a second heating element 13. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are relatively arranged on the bracket 11, and an air flow channel A is provided between the first heating element 12, the second heating element 13 and the bracket 11.
[0060] The first heating element 12 includes a first heating portion 121, a first electrode portion 122 and a second electrode portion 123 connected to the first heating portion 121. The second heating element 13 includes a second heating portion 131, a third electrode portion 132 and a fourth electrode portion 133 connected to the second heating portion 131.
[0061] The first electrode portion 122, the second electrode portion 123, the third electrode portion 132 and the fourth electrode portion 133 are independently arranged; alternatively, the first electrode portion 122 and the third electrode portion 132 are independently arranged, and the second electrode portion 123 and the fourth electrode portion 133 are connected to form a common electrode portion.
[0062] The first heating portion 121 is generally in a planar network structure. The first heating portion 121 may further include a first heating rib 1211 and a first connecting rib 1212 connected to the first heating rib 1211. The first heating rib 1211 is located at the center of the first heating portion 121. The first connecting rib 1212 may be respectively connected to both sides of the portion of the first heating rib 1211 except the first electrode portion 122 and the second electrode portion 123. The first heating rib 1211 forms a heating area, and the first connecting rib 1212 may form a reinforcing area. The first connecting rib 1212 can be used to be fixed on the bracket 11, and the fixing methods here include but are not limited to embedding or pasting. Further, a first groove 11a for accommodating the first connecting rib 1212 may be provided on the bracket 11, so that the installation of the first connecting rib 1212 is more stable. Of course, the first connecting rib 1212 may not be provided either.
[0063] Further, the second heating portion 131 includes a second heating rib 1311 and a second connecting rib 1312 connected to the second heating rib 1311. The second heating rib 1311 is located at the center of the second heating portion 131. The second connecting rib 1312 may be respectively connected to both sides of the portion of the second heating rib 1311 except the third electrode portion 132 and the fourth electrode portion 133. The second heating rib 1311 forms a heating area, and the second connecting rib 1312 may form a reinforcing area. The second connecting rib 1312 can be used to be fixed on the bracket 11, and the fixing methods here include but are not limited to embedding or pasting. Further, a second groove for accommodating the second connecting rib 1312 may be provided on the bracket 11, so that the installation of the second connecting rib 1312 is more stable. The structural form of the second groove is the same as or similar to the structural form of the first groove 11a, and the second groove can be prepared according to the first groove 11a. Of course, the second connecting rib 1312 may not be provided either, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0064] Preferably, the first heating element 12 further includes a plurality of first hook portions 1213 connected to the first heating portion 121. The plurality of first hook portions 1213 are embedded in the bracket 11. Preferably, the first hook portions 1213 may be provided on the first connecting ribs 1212. And / or, the second heating element 13 further includes a plurality of second hook portions 1313 connected to the second heating portion 131. Preferably, the second hook portions 1313 may be provided on the second connecting ribs 1312. The plurality of second hook portions 1313 are embedded in the bracket 11 to improve the mounting stability of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. Of course, the first hook portions 1213 and the second hook portions 1313 may not be provided.
[0065] Of course, hook portions may also be provided on the first electrode portion 122, the second electrode portion 123, the third electrode portion 132, and the fourth electrode portion 133 to improve the mounting stability. Of course, the hook portions may not be provided.
[0066] Preferably, the bracket 11 is a columnar structure, such as a substantially square columnar structure. Further, the cross-section of the bracket 11 is in an H shape. The bracket 11 has opposite first mounting surfaces and second mounting surfaces in the longitudinal direction. The first mounting surface is provided with a longitudinally extending first through groove 111 that penetrates the upper and lower end surfaces of the bracket 11. The second mounting surface is provided with a longitudinally extending second through groove 112 that penetrates the upper and lower end surfaces of the bracket 11.
[0067] The first heating element 12 is disposed on the first mounting surface, and the first heating portion 121 is disposed opposite to the first through groove 111 to define an air flow channel A; the second heating element 13 is disposed on the second mounting surface, and the second heating portion 131 is disposed opposite to the second through groove 112 to define another air flow channel A.
[0068] Preferably, the first through groove 111 and the second through groove 112 have the same structure.
[0069] Further, the first electrode portion 122 may extend outside the bracket 11. For example, the first electrode portion 122 may extend to the first outer side surface of the bracket 11, and the first outer side surface is not adjacent to the first through groove 111 and the second through groove 112. The second electrode portion 123 may extend to the bottom of the bracket 11 and may be attached or embedded at the bottom of the bracket 11.
[0070] Similarly, the third electrode portion 132 can extend outside the bracket 11. For example, the third electrode portion 132 can extend to the first outer side surface of the bracket 11, and the first outer side surface is not adjacent to the first through groove 111 and the second through groove 112. The fourth electrode portion 133 can extend to the bottom of the bracket 11 and can be attached or embedded in the bottom of the bracket 11. Further, the fourth electrode portion 133 can be independently arranged from the second electrode portion 123 and the two do not contact. Alternatively, the fourth electrode portion 133 can be fixedly connected to the second electrode portion 123 to form a common electrode portion.
[0071] Preferably, the bracket 11 is made of an insulating material. For example, the bracket 11 can be made of high-temperature resistant food-grade plastic, silica gel, dense ceramic or porous ceramic. The bracket 11 can be integrally formed with the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 by means of in-mold injection molding, hot pressing, ultrasonic bonding or the like. The integral structure is convenient for assembly, and the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 have good strength. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be made of a conductive material, such as a metal sheet etched or stamped with a heating circuit, a metal mesh formed by weaving, or a flexible metal sheet, or a composite of one or more of carbon fiber and other conductive fibers.
[0072] Understandably, the bracket 11 of the heating element structure 10 is a block structure with a first through groove 111 and a second through groove 112 on its surface. The first through groove 111 and the second through groove 112 penetrate the upper and lower end surfaces in the height direction of the bracket 11. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 (which can be a heating sheet structure) are respectively laid flat on the first through groove 111 and the second through groove 112. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13, together with the first through groove 111 and the second through groove 112, form an atomization air flow channel A. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are in a planar sheet structure, and the effective areas of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are located in the areas on the first through groove 111 and the second through groove 112. The ineffective rib positions (connecting ribs) extend to both sides of the bracket 11, and the ineffective rib positions (connecting ribs) can also be made into hook-shaped parts (barbed) and embedded into the bracket 11 for better fixation. Compared with the heating element structure 10 of the first embodiment, the bracket 11 of the heating element structure 10 has better strength, and at the same time, the two atomization air flow channels are independent of each other and do not interfere with each other.
[0073] Understandably, the heating element structure 10 adopts a modular design and uses a double-plane heating element structure of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. The planar heating sheet can form two heating surfaces after being combined with the liquid guide. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 form a heating element structure 10 with better strength through the bracket 11. An air flow channel A (atomization space) is formed by the combination of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12, and the second heating element 13. The outside of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be attached to a liquid guide such as a liquid guide cotton. After being supported, the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 have better strength and can support the liquid guide, making the spatial position of the liquid guide constant. The bracket 11 can ensure that the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 do not deform. The heating element structure 10 composed of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12, and the second heating element 13 has a solid structure, which can make the entire heating element structure 10 more stable and make the atomization core and the atomizer more stable and reliable.
[0074] Third Embodiment:
[0075] Refer to Figure 4 , the present utility model shows a heating element structure 10, which includes a bracket 11, a first heating element 12, and a second heating element 13. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are relatively arranged on the bracket 11, and an air flow channel A is provided between the first heating element 12, the second heating element 13, and the bracket 11.
[0076] The first heating element 12 includes a first heating part 121, a first electrode part 122, and a second electrode part 123 connected to the first heating part 121. The second heating element 13 includes a second heating part 131, a third electrode part 132, and a fourth electrode part 133 connected to the second heating part 131.
[0077] The first electrode part 122, the second electrode part 123, the third electrode part 132, and the fourth electrode part 133 are independently arranged; or, the first electrode part 122 and the third electrode part 132 are independently arranged, and the second electrode part 123 and the fourth electrode part 133 are connected and arranged to form a common electrode part.
[0078] The first heating part 121 is generally in a planar network structure. The first heating part 121 may further include a first heating rib 1211 and a first connecting rib 1212 connected to the first heating rib 1211. The first heating rib 1211 is located at the central position of the first heating part 121. The first connecting rib 1212 may be respectively connected to both sides of the part of the first heating rib 1211 except the first electrode part 122 and the second electrode part 123. The first heating rib 1211 forms a heating area, and the first connecting rib 1212 may form a reinforcement area. The first connecting rib 1212 can be used to be fixed on the bracket 11, and the fixing methods here include but are not limited to embedding or pasting. Further, the bracket 11 may also be provided with a first groove for accommodating the first connecting rib 1212, so that the installation of the first connecting rib 1212 is more stable. Of course, the first connecting rib 1212 may not be provided either.
[0079] Further, the second heating part 131 includes a second heating rib 1311 and a second connecting rib 1312 connected to the second heating rib 1311. The second heating rib 1311 is located at the central position of the second heating part 131. The second connecting rib 1312 may be respectively connected to both sides of the part of the second heating rib 1311 except the third electrode part 132 and the fourth electrode part 133. The second heating rib 1311 forms a heating area, and the second connecting rib 1312 may form a reinforcement area. The second connecting rib 1312 can be used to be fixed on the bracket 11, and the fixing methods here include but are not limited to embedding or pasting. Further, the bracket 11 may also be provided with a second groove for accommodating the second connecting rib 1312, so that the installation of the second connecting rib 1312 is more stable. The structural form of the second groove is the same as or similar to that of the first groove, and the second groove can be prepared according to the first groove. Of course, the second connecting rib 1312 may not be provided either, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0080] Preferably, the first heating body 12 further includes a plurality of first hook parts 1213 connected to the first heating part 121. The plurality of first hook parts 1213 are embedded in the bracket 11. Preferably, the first hook parts 1213 may be arranged on the first connecting rib 1212. And / or, the second heating body 13 further includes a plurality of second hook parts 1313 connected to the second heating part 131. Preferably, the second hook parts 1313 may be arranged on the second connecting rib 1312. The plurality of second hook parts 1313 are embedded in the bracket 11 to improve the installation stability of the first heating body 12 and the second heating body 13. Of course, the first hook parts 1213 and the second hook parts 1313 may not be provided either.
[0081] Of course, hook claw portions may also be provided on the first electrode portion 122, the second electrode portion 123, the third electrode portion 132, and the fourth electrode portion 133 to improve the installation stability. Of course, the hook claw portions may also not be provided.
[0082] Preferably, the bracket 11 includes a first annular portion 111 and a second annular portion 112, as well as a third support portion 113 and a fourth support portion 114 connecting the first annular portion 111 and the second annular portion 112. The first annular portion 111 and the second annular portion 112 may be circular annular structures or square annular structures. Here, the square annular structure includes a square annular structure and a rectangular annular structure. The first annular portion 111 and the second annular portion 112 can be selected and provided according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0083] The third support portion 113 and the fourth support portion 114 are arranged at intervals relative to each other. Both the third support portion 113 and the fourth support portion 114 can be columnar structures. For example, they can be square columnar structures. The space between them forms a second air flow space, and the second air flow space is communicated with the inner cavity of the first annular portion 111 and the inner cavity of the second annular portion 112.
[0084] The surface of the third support portion 113 facing the fourth support portion 114 is the first surface 1131. In the longitudinal direction, the third support portion 113 also has a second surface 1132 and a third surface 1133. The second surface 1132 and the third surface 1133 are arranged opposite to each other, and both the second surface 1132 and the third surface 1133 are adjacent to the first surface 1131.
[0085] The surface of the fourth support portion 114 facing the third support portion 113 is the fourth surface 1141. In the longitudinal direction, the fourth support portion 114 also has a fifth surface 1142 and a sixth surface 1143. The fifth surface 1142 and the sixth surface 1143 are arranged opposite to each other, and both the fifth surface 1142 and the sixth surface 1143 are adjacent to the fourth surface 1141. The second surface 1132 and the fifth surface 1142 are on the same side, and the third surface 1133 and the sixth surface 1143 are on the same side.
[0086] The first heating element 12 is provided on the second surface 1132 and the fifth surface 1142, and the second heating element 12 is provided on the third surface 1133 and the sixth surface 1143 to define an air flow channel A in the second air flow space. Further, the air flow channel A can be generally in a square columnar structure.
[0087] Further, the first connecting rib 1212 of the first heating element 12 can be provided on the second surface 1132 and the fifth surface 1142, and the second connecting rib 1312 of the second heating element 13 can be provided on the third surface 1133 and the sixth surface 1143.
[0088] The first electrode portion 122 of the first heating element 12 may be disposed on the side surface of the third support portion 113 opposite to the first surface 1141, and the second electrode portion 123 may extend to the lower surface of the second annular portion 112. The third electrode portion 132 of the second heating element 13 may be disposed on the side surface of the fourth support portion 114 opposite to the third surface 1133, and the fourth electrode portion 133 may extend to the lower surface of the second annular portion 112. The second electrode portion 123 and the fourth electrode portion 133 may be independently disposed or connected to form a common electrode portion.
[0089] Preferably, the bracket 11 is a bracket 11 made of an insulating material. For example, the bracket 11 can be made of high-temperature-resistant food-grade plastic, silicone, dense ceramic, or porous ceramic. The bracket 11 can be integrally formed with the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 by means of in-mold injection, hot pressing, ultrasonic bonding, etc. The integral structure is convenient for assembly, and the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 have good strength. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be made of a conductive material, such as a metal sheet etched or stamped with a heating circuit, a metal mesh formed by weaving, or a flexible metal sheet, or a composite of one or more of carbon fiber and other conductive fibers.
[0090] Understandably, the bracket 11 of the heating element structure 10 includes an upper and lower first annular portion 111 and a second annular portion 112, and third support portions 113 and fourth support portions 114 connecting the first annular portion 111 and the second annular portion 112 (two annular structures). The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the third support portion 113 and the fourth support portion 114. The heating regions of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are in the hollow region between the third support portion 113 and the fourth support portion 114. The first heating element 12, the second heating element 13, and the bracket 11 enclose to form an atomization air flow channel. The heating element structure 10 has good structural strength, and at the same time, the atomization air flow channels of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are shared. The heat of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 will radiate to each other, and the temperature of the atomized steam is relatively high, and the taste will be relatively full.
[0091] Understandably, the heating element structure 10 adopts a modular design and uses a dual-plane heating element structure of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. The planar heating sheet can form two heating surfaces after being combined with the liquid guide. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 form a heating element structure 10 with better strength through the bracket 11. An air flow channel A (atomization space) is formed by the combination of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12, and the second heating element 13. The outer sides of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be attached to a liquid guide such as a liquid guide cotton. After the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 are supported, they have better strength, can support the liquid guide, keep the spatial position of the liquid guide constant, and the bracket 11 can ensure that the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 do not deform. The heating element structure 10 composed of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12, and the second heating element 13 has a solid structure, which can make the entire heating element structure 10 more stable and make the atomization core and the atomizer more stable and reliable.
[0092] Fourth Embodiment:
[0093] Refer to Figure 5 In addition, the present invention also discloses an atomization core, which includes a first liquid guide 20, a second liquid guide 30, and the heating element structure 10 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment or the third embodiment. The first liquid guide 20 is arranged on the first heating element 12, and the second liquid guide 30 is arranged on the second heating element 13. For example, the first liquid guide 20 can be arranged on the side of the first heating element 12 facing away from the second heating element 13, and the second liquid guide 30 can be arranged on the side of the second heating element 13 facing away from the first heating element 12. The first liquid guide 20 and the second liquid guide 30 can include, but are not limited to, liquid guide cotton, porous ceramics or other liquid guide materials. Of course, the first liquid guide 20 and the second liquid guide 30 can also be an integral structure, that is, a liquid guide can be used. The liquid guide is sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the heating element structure 10 and is arranged opposite to the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13.
[0094] Preferably, the bracket 11 of the heating element structure 10 can also be provided with grooves or mounting positions for mounting the first liquid guide 20 and the second liquid guide 30.
[0095] Understandably, the heating element structure 10 adopts a modular design and uses a double-plane heating element structure of a first heating element 12 and a second heating element 13. The planar heating sheet can form two heating surfaces after being combined with the liquid guide. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 form a heating element structure 10 with better strength through a bracket 11. An air flow channel A (atomization space) is formed by the combination of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12, and the second heating element 13. The outside of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be attached to a liquid guide such as liquid guide cotton. After the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 have support, they have better strength, can support the liquid guide, make the spatial position of the liquid guide constant, and the bracket 11 can ensure that the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 do not deform. The heating element structure 10 composed of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12, and the second heating element 13 has a solid structure, which can make the entire heating element structure 10 more stable and make the atomization core more stable and reliable.
[0096] Fifth Embodiment:
[0097] Refer to Figures 5 to 8 , the present utility model also discloses an atomizer, which includes a housing 40, a fixing component, and an atomization core. The atomization core is the atomization core in the fourth embodiment. Among them, the atomization core includes a first liquid guide 20, a second liquid guide 30, and the heating element structure 10 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, or the third embodiment. The first liquid guide 20 is arranged on the first heating element 12, and the second liquid guide 30 is arranged on the second heating element 13. For example, the first liquid guide 20 can be arranged on the side of the first heating element 12 facing away from the second heating element 13, and the second liquid guide 30 can be arranged on the side of the second heating element 13 facing away from the first heating element 12. The first liquid guide 20 and the second liquid guide 30 can include, but are not limited to, liquid guide cotton, porous ceramics, or other liquid guide materials. Preferably, a groove or mounting position can be further provided on the bracket 11 of the heating element structure 10 for mounting the first liquid guide 20 and the second liquid guide 30.
[0098] Furthermore, the atomization core is installed in the fixing component and is installed in the housing 40 together with the fixing component.
[0099] Preferably, the housing 40 includes a liquid storage cavity 41 and an air guide pipe 42. The fixing component includes a base 50 and a mounting seat 60 that cooperate with each other. The atomization core is arranged in the mounting seat 60. The base 50 and the mounting seat 60 can be detachably connected, for example, can be fixedly connected by thread connection, snap connection, or interference fit.
[0100] When the first electrode part 122, the second electrode part 123, the third electrode part 132 and the fourth electrode part 133 are independently arranged, four conductive parts can be provided on the base 50, and the four conductive parts can be respectively connected to the first electrode part 122, the second electrode part 123, the third electrode part 132 and the fourth electrode part 133. By controlling the working states of the conductive parts, the working modes of the first heating element 12 and / or the second heating element 13 can be controlled accordingly. The working modes of the first heating element 12 and / or the second heating element 13 include starting and stopping of the first heating element 12 and / or the second heating element 13 and adjustment of the heating and atomization power.
[0101] As Figure 6 shown, when the first electrode part 122 and the third electrode part 132 are independently arranged, the second electrode part 123 and the fourth electrode part 133 are connected and arranged to form a common electrode part. Three conductive parts can be provided on the base 50, namely a first conductive part 70, a second conductive part 80 and a third conductive part 90. The first conductive part 70 can be electrically connected to the first electrode part 122, the second conductive part 80 can be electrically connected to the third electrode part 132, and the third conductive part 90 can be electrically connected to the common electrode part. By controlling the working states of the first conductive part 70, the second conductive part 80 and the third conductive part 90, the working modes of the first heating element 12 and / or the second heating element 13 can be controlled accordingly. The working modes of the first heating element 12 and / or the second heating element 13 include starting and stopping of the first heating element 12 and / or the second heating element 13 and adjustment of the heating and atomization power.
[0102] It can be understood that the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be made to work in parallel simultaneously, or the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can work independently, or the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can work alternately, or the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can work in series through the first conductive part 70, the second conductive part 80 and the third conductive part 90.
[0103] Combined with Figure 8 , first mounting holes 51, second mounting holes 52 and third mounting holes 53 can be respectively provided on the base 50. The first mounting holes 51 are used for mounting the first conductive part 70, the second mounting holes 52 are used for mounting the second conductive part 80, and the third mounting holes 53 are used for mounting the third conductive part 90. A plurality of air inlet holes 54 can also be provided on the base 50.
[0104] Refer to again Figure 5, the mounting base 60 may include a mounting sleeve 61, a liquid guide sleeve 62 provided on the mounting sleeve 61, and a gas guide portion 63 provided on the liquid guide sleeve 62. The mounting sleeve 61, the liquid guide sleeve 62, and the gas guide portion 63 may be coaxially arranged, and the inner cavities of the three are communicated. The mounting sleeve 61 may be detachably connected to the base 50. The liquid guide sleeve 62 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the atomization core, and the liquid guide sleeve 62 may be detachably connected to the housing 40, such as by screw connection or snap connection. A plurality of liquid guide holes 621 may be provided on the liquid guide sleeve 62. The liquid guide holes 621 may be oppositely arranged with respect to the first liquid guide body 20 and the second liquid guide body 30. The liquid guide holes 621 may be communicated with the liquid storage cavity 41. The atomization liquid in the liquid storage cavity 41 enters the first liquid guide body 20 and the second liquid guide body 30 through the liquid guide holes 621 for heating and atomization.
[0105] The gas guide portion 63 may be connected and communicated with the gas guide pipe 42. The atomization core heats and atomizes the atomization liquid to form an aerosol, and the aerosol is discharged from the atomizer through the gas guide portion 63 and the gas guide pipe 42 for consumers to enjoy.
[0106] It can be understood that the heating element structure 10 adopts a modular design and uses a double-plane heating element structure of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. The planar heating sheet can form two heating surfaces after being combined with the liquid guide body. The first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 form a heating element structure 10 with good strength through the bracket 11. An air flow channel A (atomization space) is formed by the combination of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12, and the second heating element 13. The outer sides of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 can be attached to a liquid guide body such as liquid guide cotton. After being supported, the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 have good strength and can support the liquid guide body, making the spatial position of the liquid guide body constant. The bracket 11 can ensure that the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 do not deform. The heating element structure 10 composed of the bracket 11, the first heating element 12, and the second heating element 13 has a solid structure. After being combined with the mounting base 60 of the atomizer, there are liquid guide holes 621 on the mounting base 60, and the positions of the liquid guide holes 621 correspond to the heating areas of the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13. The first liquid guide body 20 and the second liquid guide body 30 are filled between the mounting base 60 and the first heating element 12 and the second heating element 13 to conduct the atomization liquid. This atomizer structure is simple, stable, and reliable.
[0107] Understandably, the above embodiments only represent the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed. However, it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can also be made, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent transformations and modifications made to the scope of the claims of the present utility model shall fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A heating element structure, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket, a first heating element and a second heating element, wherein the first heating element and the second heating element are arranged on the bracket opposite to each other, and an air flow channel is arranged between the first heating element, the second heating element and the bracket; The first heating element includes a first heating portion and a first electrode portion and a second electrode portion connected to the first heating portion; The second heating element includes a second heating portion and a third electrode portion and a fourth electrode portion connected to the second heating portion; The first electrode portion, the second electrode portion, the third electrode portion and the fourth electrode portion are independently provided; or, the first electrode portion and the third electrode portion are independently provided, and the second electrode portion and the fourth electrode portion are connected to form a common electrode portion.
2. The heating element structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heating element further includes a plurality of first hooks connected to the first heating part, and the plurality of first hooks are embedded in the bracket; And / or, the second heating element further includes a plurality of second hook portions connected to the second heating portion, and the plurality of second hook portions are embedded in the bracket.
3. The heating element structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heating portion includes a first heating rib and a first connecting rib connected to the first heating rib; the bracket is provided with a first groove for accommodating the first connecting rib; The second heating portion includes a second heating rib and a second connecting rib connected to the second heating rib; and the bracket is further provided with a second groove for accommodating the second connecting rib.
4. The heating element structure according to any one of claims 1 or 3, characterized in that: The bracket includes a base and a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion extending from the base, the base is provided with a first through hole, the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are arranged opposite to each other, and the space opposite to each other forms a first airflow space, and the first airflow space is connected to the first through hole; The side of the first supporting portion facing the second supporting portion is a first side surface, and the first supporting portion further has a second side surface and a third side surface in the longitudinal direction, the second side surface and the third side surface are arranged opposite to each other, and the second side surface and the third side surface are both arranged adjacent to the first side surface; The side of the second supporting portion facing the first supporting portion is a fourth side. The second supporting portion further has a fifth side and a sixth side in the longitudinal direction. The fifth side is disposed opposite to the sixth side, and the fifth side and the sixth side are both disposed adjacent to the first side. The second side is on the same side as the fifth side, and the third side is on the same side as the sixth side. The first heating element is disposed on the second side surface and the fifth side surface, and the second heating element is disposed on the third side surface and the sixth side surface, so as to define the air flow channel in the first air flow space.
5. The heating element structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket also includes a connecting portion, which connects the first side surface and the fourth side surface; and a cross-sectional dimension of the connecting portion is smaller than a cross-sectional dimension of the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion.
6. The heating element structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the bracket is H-shaped, and the bracket has a first mounting surface and a second mounting surface opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, the first mounting surface is provided with a longitudinal first through slot, and the second mounting surface is provided with a longitudinal second through slot; The first heating element is arranged on the first mounting surface, and the first heating portion is arranged opposite to the first through slot to define one of the air flow channels; the second heating element is arranged on the second mounting surface, and the second heating portion is arranged opposite to the second through slot to define another of the air flow channels.
7. The heating element structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket includes a first annular portion and a second annular portion, and a third supporting portion and a fourth supporting portion connecting the first annular portion and the second annular portion; the third supporting portion and the fourth supporting portion are arranged relatively spaced apart, and the space relative to the third supporting portion and the fourth supporting portion forms a second airflow space, and the second airflow space is connected to the inner cavity of the first annular portion and the inner cavity of the second annular portion; The surface of the third supporting portion facing the fourth supporting portion is a first surface, and the third supporting portion further has a second surface and a third surface in the longitudinal direction, the second surface and the third surface are arranged opposite to each other, and the second surface and the third surface are both arranged adjacent to the first surface; The surface of the fourth supporting portion facing the third supporting portion is the fourth surface. The fourth supporting portion further has a fifth surface and a sixth surface in the longitudinal direction. The fifth surface and the sixth surface are arranged opposite to each other, and the fifth surface and the sixth surface are both arranged adjacent to the first surface. The second surface and the fifth surface are on the same side, and the third surface and the sixth surface are on the same side. The first heating element is disposed on the second surface and the fifth surface, and the second heating element is disposed on the third surface and the sixth surface, so as to define the second airflow space as the airflow channel.
8. The heating element structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is a bracket made of insulating material.
9. An atomizer core, characterized in that: It comprises a first liquid-conducting body, a second liquid-conducting body, and the heating element structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first liquid-conducting body is arranged on the first heating element, and the second liquid-conducting body is arranged on the second heating element.
10. An atomizer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing, a fixing component and the atomizer core according to claim 9, wherein the atomizer core is installed on the fixing component and is installed in the housing together with the fixing component.