Puncture drainage tube fixing device

By designing a puncture drainage tube fixing device using pressure ulcer patches and fixing mechanisms, the problem of pressure ulcer and drainage tube blockage caused by excessive skin pressure in the prior art is solved, and skin protection and stable fixation of the drainage tube are achieved.

CN222969003UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13GENERAL HOSPITAL OF THE NORTHERN WAR ZONE OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421699319.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing puncture drainage tube fixing device will cause excessive pressure on the skin when fixing the puncture drainage tube, resulting in the skin being airtight, breeding bacteria, and prone to pressure ulcers, and may cause deformation and blockage of the puncture drainage tube, affecting the infusion.

Method used

A puncture drainage tube fixing device is designed, using a pressure ulcer patch as the basis, including an adhesive base, an absorbent layer, a drug layer, a breathable layer and a protective layer. The puncture drainage tube is fixed through a fixing mechanism and a limiting mechanism to reduce pressure on the skin and prevent infection by antibacterial drugs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the pressure on the skin, prevents the occurrence of pressure ulcers, and prevents infection through breathability and antibacterial drugs, ensuring the stability and patency of the puncture drainage tube, reducing the pain that involves the puncture wound.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a puncture drainage tube fixing device, which relates to the technical field of puncture drainage tube fixing, and comprises a fixing mechanism fixed on a pressure sore patch, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting bottom surface fixed on the top of the pressure sore patch, a bonding surface patch is fixed on the upper part of the connecting bottom surface, and a limiting mechanism is fixed in the middle of the bonding surface patch. The fixing mechanism is adhered to the body of a patient through the pressure sore patch, so that the pressure on the skin is small when the puncture drainage tube is fixed, pressure sores on the skin caused by overlarge pressure are prevented, the pressure sore patch is good in overall air permeability, antibiotic drugs for inhibiting bacteria are arranged in the pressure sore patch, and infection is effectively prevented; the fixing paste I and the fixing paste II can be prevented from being restrained and flattened by the fixing paste I and the fixing paste II, the fixing paste I and the fixing paste II are limited through a central arc groove and a side arc groove to prevent displacement, friction force with the puncture drainage tube is increased through a plurality of inclined arc rubber blocks, and when the puncture drainage tube is pulled, large resistance can be generated to prevent the puncture drainage tube from being damaged. The pain caused by dragging a puncture wound is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of puncture drainage tube fixation, in particular to a puncture drainage tube fixation device. Background Art

[0002] Puncture drainage tubes are commonly used medical devices in clinical practice, mainly used to drain the accumulated fluids in the body (such as pus, blood, tissue fluid, etc.) by puncturing and placing a drainage tube, so as to achieve the purpose of diagnosis, treatment or symptom relief. And the puncture drainage tube fixation device is a medical device used to fix the puncture drainage tube in the patient's body or on the body surface to ensure the stability and effectiveness of the drainage tube.

[0003] Common fixation devices on the market at present include tape fixation, buckle fixation, adhesive buckle fixation, etc. Among them, the adhesive buckle fixation mainly includes an adhesive patch, a connection surface is arranged on the adhesive patch, a cotton strip is arranged in the middle of the connection surface, and fixing patches are arranged on both sides of the cotton strip. When in use, the puncture drainage tube is placed on the cotton strip and then fixed around by the fixing patches on both sides.

[0004] However, when the fixing patch fixes the puncture drainage tube, it will exert a certain pressure, so the puncture drainage tube will exert a certain pressure on the patient's skin, which is likely to cause the skin at the squeezed position to be airtight and breed bacteria, resulting in pressure sores. And the puncture drainage tube is deformed under extrusion, which is likely to cause the puncture drainage tube to be blocked, affecting infusion.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a puncture drainage tube fixation device that can prevent skin compression and will not cause the puncture drainage tube to be squeezed and blocked to solve the problem. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model provides a puncture drainage tube fixation device, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the puncture drainage tube fixation device provided by the utility model includes a fixation mechanism fixed on a pressure sore patch, and the pressure sore patch is composed of an adhesive base, an absorption layer, a drug layer, a breathable layer and a protective layer from bottom to top;

[0008] The fixation mechanism includes a connection bottom surface fixed on the top of the pressure sore patch, an adhesive surface patch is fixed on the upper part of the connection bottom surface, a limiting mechanism is fixed in the middle of the adhesive surface patch, a fixing patch one and a fixing patch two are respectively fixed on both sides of the limiting mechanism, and a through hole is opened near the middle of the limiting mechanism on the fixing patch two. A magic tape structure is arranged between the adhesive surface patch, the fixing patch one and the fixing patch two for adhesive fixation;

[0009] The limiting mechanism includes a fixed seat fixed in the middle of the adhesive surface patch. An arc-shaped groove is formed at the top of the fixed seat, and a plurality of arc-shaped rubber blocks are uniformly fixed at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove. A baffle is fixed on the side surface of the fixed seat. One side of the top of the fixed seat is hinged with an arc-shaped cover. A central arc groove is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the arc-shaped cover, and side arc grooves are formed on the outer surfaces of both ends of the arc-shaped cover.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed seat and the arc-shaped cover are closed to form a circular channel through which a puncture drainage tube passes.

[0011] Preferably, the arc-shaped rubber blocks are obliquely fixed at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove.

[0012] Preferably, the adhesive base is one of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive or polyurethane material, the absorption layer is made of foam sponge material, the drug layer is silver sulfadiazine, the breathable layer is one of microporous film or polyurethane transparent film, and the protective layer is one of PET film, PE film or PP film.

[0013] Preferably, the two side arc grooves on both sides of the arc-shaped cover are connected through an extrusion mechanism. The extrusion mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate and an arc-shaped extrusion plate. Connecting blocks are fixed on both sides between the arc-shaped plate and the arc-shaped extrusion plate, and the connecting blocks penetrate through the positions of the side arc grooves of the arc-shaped cover.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting arc groove is formed on the outer surface of the middle part of the arc-shaped extrusion plate.

[0015] Preferably, the magic tape structure includes an adhesive surface and a hook-and-loop surface. The adhesive surface is respectively fixed on the fronts of the first fixed patch and the second fixed patch, and the hook-and-loop surface is fixed on the front of the connecting bottom surface.

[0016] Compared with the related technology, the puncture drainage tube fixing device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention provides that the fixing mechanism is adhered to the patient's body through the pressure sore patch, so that when fixing the puncture drainage tube, the pressure on the skin is small, preventing pressure sores caused by excessive pressure. Moreover, the pressure sore patch has good overall air permeability and contains antibiotic drugs that inhibit bacteria, effectively preventing infection. The puncture drainage tube passes through the limiting mechanism, and can also prevent being constricted and flattened by the first fixed patch and the second fixed patch. The first fixed patch and the second fixed patch are limited through the central arc groove and the side arc grooves to prevent displacement. Moreover, the friction with the puncture drainage tube is increased through a plurality of inclined arc-shaped rubber blocks. When the puncture drainage tube is pulled, a large resistance can be generated, reducing the pain involved in the puncture wound.

[0018] The present utility model provides that an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped cover, which can limit and protect a smaller puncture drainage tube. The second fixing patch presses the arc-shaped extrusion plate to contact and limit in the limit arc groove, so that the connecting block drives the arc-shaped plate to move downward to contact and press the puncture drainage tube, and thus the puncture drainage tube in the fixing seat is limited and fixed. Cooperating with a plurality of inclined arc-shaped rubber blocks, it further prevents the drainage tube from being involved in the puncture wound when being pulled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall puncture drainage tube fixing device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism and the limiting mechanism of the puncture drainage tube fixing device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped cover of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a side view schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, pressure ulcer patch; 2, connecting bottom surface; 3, adhesive surface patch; 4, first fixing patch; 5, second fixing patch; 51, through hole; 6, limiting mechanism; 61, fixing seat; 611, arc groove; 612, baffle; 613, arc-shaped rubber block; 62, arc-shaped cover; 621, central arc groove; 622, side arc groove; 63, arc-shaped plate; 631, limiting arc groove; 632, arc-shaped extrusion plate; 633, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Embodiment 1 is given by Figure 1-6 The puncture drainage tube fixing device includes a fixing mechanism fixed on the pressure ulcer patch 1. The pressure ulcer patch 1 is composed of an adhesive base, an absorption layer, a drug layer, a breathable layer and a protective layer from bottom to top;

[0027] Among them, the adhesive base is one of medical pressure-sensitive adhesive or polyurethane material, the absorption layer is made of foam sponge material, the drug layer is silver sulfadiazine, the breathable layer is one of microporous film or polyurethane transparent film, and the protective layer is one of PET film or PE film or PP film.

[0028] Specifically, the pressure ulcer patch 1 is adhered to the puncture wound of the patient, and the puncture drainage tube is limited by the fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism is adhered to the patient through the pressure ulcer patch 1, so that the pressure on the skin is relatively small when fixing the puncture drainage tube, preventing pressure sores on the skin caused by excessive pressure. Moreover, the overall air permeability of the pressure ulcer patch 1 is good, and there is an antibiotic drug for inhibiting bacteria inside, effectively preventing infection.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a connecting bottom surface 2 fixed to the top of the pressure ulcer patch 1. An adhesive surface patch 3 is fixed to the upper part of the connecting bottom surface 2. A limiting mechanism 6 is fixed to the middle part of the adhesive surface patch 3. A fixing patch one 4 and a fixing patch two 5 are respectively fixed on both sides of the limiting mechanism 6. A through hole 51 is formed near the middle of the fixing patch two 5 close to the limiting mechanism 6. A magic tape structure is arranged between the adhesive surface patch 3, the fixing patch one 4 and the fixing patch two 5 for bonding and fixing.

[0030] Specifically, the puncture drainage tube is placed on the limiting mechanism 6. The fixing patch one 4 and the fixing patch two 5 are grasped. The fixing patch one 4 passes through the through hole 51 around the limiting mechanism 6 and is bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through the magic tape structure. The fixing patch two 5 passes around the limiting mechanism 6 and is bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through the magic tape structure to limit the puncture drainage tube.

[0031] Among them, the magic tape structure includes an adhesive surface and a hook surface. The adhesive surfaces are respectively fixed to the fronts of the fixing patch one 4 and the fixing patch two 5, and the hook surface is fixed to the front of the connecting bottom surface 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a fixing seat 61 fixed to the middle of the adhesive surface patch 3. An arc groove 611 is formed at the top of the fixing seat 61. A plurality of arc-shaped rubber blocks 613 are evenly fixed to the bottom of the arc groove 611. A baffle 612 is fixed to the side of the fixing seat 61. An arc-shaped cover 62 is hinged to one side of the top of the fixing seat 61. A central arc groove 621 is formed in the middle of the outer surface of the arc-shaped cover 62. Side arc grooves 622 are formed on the outer surfaces of both ends of the arc-shaped cover 62.

[0033] Specifically, open the arc-shaped cover 62, place the puncture drainage tube into the arc-shaped groove 611 of the fixed seat 61, make contact with multiple arc-shaped rubber blocks 613, close the arc-shaped cover 62 with the fixed seat 61, and the arc-shaped cover 62 is limited by the baffle 612; then pick up the first fixing patch 4 and the second fixing patch 5. The first fixing patch 4 passes through the through hole 51 around the middle arc groove of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through a magic tape structure. The second fixing patch 5 passes around the side arc groove 622 of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through a magic tape structure to limit the puncture drainage tube. It is protected by the arc-shaped cover 62 and the fixed seat 61, and can also prevent being constricted and flattened by the first fixing patch 4 and the second fixing patch 5. The first fixing patch 4 and the second fixing patch 5 are limited by the central arc groove 621 and the side arc groove 622 to prevent displacement. Moreover, the multiple inclined arc-shaped rubber blocks 613 increase the friction force with the puncture drainage tube, and when the puncture drainage tube is pulled, a greater resistance can be generated to reduce the pain involved in the puncture wound.

[0034] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, the side arc grooves 622 on both sides of the arc-shaped cover 62 are connected through an extrusion mechanism. The extrusion mechanism includes an arc-shaped plate 63 and an arc-shaped extrusion plate 632. Connecting blocks 633 are fixed on both sides between the arc-shaped plate 63 and the arc-shaped extrusion plate 632, and the connecting blocks 633 penetrate through the positions of the side arc grooves 622 of the arc-shaped cover 62.

[0035] Specifically, by setting an extrusion mechanism on the arc-shaped cover 62, the smaller puncture drainage tube can be limited and protected. Place the puncture drainage tube into the arc-shaped groove 611 of the fixed seat 61, make contact with multiple arc-shaped rubber blocks 613, close the arc-shaped cover 62 with the fixed seat 61, pick up the first fixing patch 4 and the second fixing patch 5. When the first fixing patch 4 passes through the through hole 51 around the middle arc groove of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through a magic tape structure, and the second fixing patch 5 passes around the side arc groove 622 of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through a magic tape structure, the second fixing patch 5 squeezes the arc-shaped extrusion plate 632, so that the connecting block 633 drives the arc-shaped plate 63 to move downward and contact and squeeze the puncture drainage tube, so that the puncture drainage tube in the fixed seat 61 is limited and fixed. Cooperating with the multiple inclined arc-shaped rubber blocks 613, it further prevents the drainage tube from involving the puncture wound when being pulled.

[0036] Among them, a limiting arc groove 631 is formed on the outer surface of the middle part of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 632. When the second fixing patch 5 passes around the side arc groove 622 of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through a magic tape structure, the second fixing patch 5 squeezes the arc-shaped extrusion plate 632 and contacts and limits it with the limiting arc groove 631.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] During use, paste the pressure ulcer dressing 1 beside the puncture wound of the patient. Then open the arc-shaped cover 62, place the puncture drainage tube into the arc-shaped groove 611 of the fixing seat 61, make contact with multiple arc-shaped rubber blocks 613, close the arc-shaped cover 62 with the fixing seat 61, and the arc-shaped cover 62 is limited by the baffle 612;

[0039] Then, pick up the first fixing patch 4 and the second fixing patch 5. The first fixing patch 4 passes through the through hole 51 around the middle arc groove of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through the magic tape structure. The second fixing patch 5 passes around the side arc groove 622 of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through the magic tape structure to limit the puncture drainage tube;

[0040] The fixing mechanism is adhesively bonded to the patient's body through the pressure ulcer dressing 1, so that when fixing the puncture drainage tube, the pressure on the skin is relatively small, preventing pressure sores from occurring due to excessive pressure. Moreover, the overall air permeability of the pressure ulcer dressing 1 is good, and there is an antibiotic drug for inhibiting bacteria inside, effectively preventing infection. The puncture drainage tube is placed in the limiting mechanism 6 and is protected by the arc-shaped cover 62 and the fixing seat 61, and can also prevent being constricted and flattened by the first fixing patch 4 and the second fixing patch 5. The first fixing patch 4 and the second fixing patch 5 are limited by the central arc groove 621 and the side arc groove 622 to prevent displacement. Moreover, the friction with the puncture drainage tube is increased by multiple inclined arc-shaped rubber blocks 613. When the puncture drainage tube is pulled, a large resistance can be generated, reducing the pain involved in the puncture wound;

[0041] An extrusion mechanism is arranged on the arc-shaped cover 62 to limit and protect the relatively small puncture drainage tube. Place the puncture drainage tube into the arc-shaped groove 611 of the fixing seat 61, make contact with multiple arc-shaped rubber blocks 613, close the arc-shaped cover 62 with the fixing seat 61, pick up the first fixing patch 4 and the second fixing patch 5. When the first fixing patch 4 passes through the through hole 51 around the middle arc groove of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through the magic tape structure, and the second fixing patch 5 passes around the side arc groove 622 of the arc-shaped cover 62 and is adhesively bonded to the adhesive surface patch 3 through the magic tape structure, the second fixing patch 5 squeezes the arc-shaped extrusion plate 632 to make contact with the limiting arc groove 631 for limitation. Thus, the connecting block 633 drives the arc-shaped plate 63 to move downward to contact and squeeze the puncture drainage tube, so that the puncture drainage tube in the fixing seat 61 is limited and fixed. Cooperating with multiple inclined arc-shaped rubber blocks 613, it further prevents the drainage tube from involving the puncture wound when being pulled.

Claims

1. A puncture drainage tube fixing device, comprising a fixing mechanism fixed on a pressure sore patch (1), characterized in that: The pressure sore patch (1) is composed of an adhesive base, an absorption layer, a drug layer, a breathable layer and a protective layer from bottom to top; The fixing mechanism comprises a connecting bottom surface (2) fixed to the top of the pressure sore patch (1), an adhesive surface patch (3) is fixed to the upper part of the connecting bottom surface (2), a limiting mechanism (6) is fixed to the upper middle part of the adhesive surface patch (3), a fixing patch 1 (4) and a fixing patch 2 (5) are respectively fixed to the two sides of the limiting mechanism (6), and a through opening (51) is provided in the fixing patch 2 (5) near the middle of the limiting mechanism (6), and a Velcro structure is provided between the adhesive surface patch (3), the fixing patch 1 (4) and the fixing patch 2 (5) for bonding and fixing; The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a fixing seat (61) fixed to the middle of the adhesive surface sticker (3); the fixing seat (61) is provided with an arc groove (611) on the top; a plurality of arc rubber blocks (613) are evenly fixed on the bottom of the arc groove (611); a baffle (612) is fixed on the side of the fixing seat (61); an arc cover (62) is hingedly connected to one side of the top of the fixing seat (61); a central arc groove (621) is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the arc cover (62); and side arc grooves (622) are provided on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the arc cover (62).

2. The puncture drainage tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (61) and the arc-shaped cover (62) are closed to form a circular channel, and a puncture drainage tube passes through the interior.

3. The puncture drainage tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped rubber block (613) is tilted and fixed on the bottom of the arc-shaped groove (611).

4. The puncture drainage tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bonding substrate is a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive or a polyurethane material, the absorption layer is a foam sponge material, the drug layer is silver sulfadiazine, the breathable layer is a microporous film or a polyurethane transparent film, and the protective layer is a PET film, a PE film or a PP film.

5. The puncture drainage tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side arc grooves (622) on both sides of the arc cover (62) are penetrated and connected with an extrusion mechanism, the extrusion mechanism comprises an arc plate (63) and an arc extrusion plate (632), and connecting blocks (633) are fixed on both sides between the arc plate (63) and the arc extrusion plate (632), and the connecting blocks (633) penetrate the side arc grooves (622) of the arc cover (62).

6. The puncture drainage tube fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting arc groove (631) is provided on the outer surface of the middle portion of the arc-shaped extrusion plate (632).

7. The puncture drainage tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Velcro structure comprises an adhesive surface and a hook surface, wherein the adhesive surface is respectively fixed to the front sides of the first fixing patch (4) and the second fixing patch (5), and the hook surface is fixed and then connected to the front side of the bottom surface (2).