Separation barrel capable of preventing blockage

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-clogging separation barrel, which relates to the technical field of separation barrels and comprises a support frame, a control box and a separation barrel body, the control box is mounted on one side of the support frame, the separation barrel body is mounted on the other side of the support frame, a cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the separation barrel body, and a hydraulic push rod is mounted in the middle of the cover plate. According to the separation barrel capable of preventing blockage, a stepping motor drives a threaded adjusting rod to rotate through a coupler to act with threads of an adjusting column, a first-layer filtering disc at the top of the adjusting column is driven to move upwards, and a next-stage filtering disc is exposed; according to the separation barrel capable of preventing blocking, the pressing plate and the filter plate in the separation barrel body can be completely pushed out of the separation barrel body, so that the separation barrel capable of preventing blocking solves the problem that liquid carries part of yeast paste in the downward flowing process and synchronously flows to the liquid outlet to make contact with a filter screen at the liquid outlet, and the filter screen is blocked.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation barrels, and specifically relates to a separation barrel that can prevent blockage. Background Art

[0002] Separation barrels have different uses and structures in different fields and scenarios. Generally speaking, they are mainly used to achieve the separation or filtration of substances. Separation barrels can be applied to various processing places such as power plants, factories, machinery manufacturing, metal processing, electronics, ceramics, chemical industry, food, and medicine. During the manufacturing process of beer, a separation barrel is needed to separate beer yeast mud and fermentation liquid.

[0003] The existing separation barrel is composed of a mounting base, a barrel body, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a pressing plate, a separation plate, and a liquid outlet. When in use, beer yeast mud and liquid are introduced from the upper side of the barrel body, and then the hydraulic telescopic rod installed on the upper side of the barrel body drives the pressing plate to squeeze the beer yeast mud. The liquid during extrusion falls to the liquid outlet from the separation plate, but part of the yeast mud will be carried by the liquid during the downward flow and flow to the liquid outlet synchronously, contacting the filter screen at the liquid outlet, causing the filter screen to be blocked and affecting the collection of the solution. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a separation barrel that can prevent blockage, so as to solve the problem that part of the yeast mud will be carried by the liquid during the downward flow and flow to the liquid outlet synchronously, contacting the filter screen at the liquid outlet, causing the filter screen to be blocked as proposed in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A separation barrel that can prevent blockage, including a support frame, a control box, and a separation barrel body.

[0006] A control box is installed on one side of the support frame, and a separation barrel body is installed on the other side of the support frame. A cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the separation barrel body. A hydraulic push rod is installed in the middle of the cover plate. The bottom of the hydraulic push rod is connected with a hydraulic push rod. The bottom of the hydraulic push rod is installed with a pressing plate through a connecting rod. A filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate. An outlet pipe is welded at the bottom of the separation barrel body. An installation box is installed inside the separation barrel body. A stepping motor is installed inside the installation box through a locking bolt. The output end of the stepping motor is installed with a threaded adjusting rod through a coupling.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the threaded adjusting rod is threadedly connected with an adjusting column, and a filter disk is installed on the outer side of the adjusting column, and the filter disks are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the adjusting column.

[0008] Preferably, a guiding layer is arranged inside the filter disk. A guiding block is connected to the outer side of the adjusting column. A guiding groove is opened inside the outlet pipe, and the inner side of the guiding groove is slidably connected with the guiding block.

[0009] Preferably, electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the separation barrel body. The tops of the electric telescopic rods are inserted into the slot holes inside the cover plate, and a threaded connection layer is arranged at the tops of the electric telescopic rods.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the electric telescopic rod is threadedly connected to the nut through the threaded connection layer. A connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the cover plate. The bottom of the connecting rod penetrates and is inserted into the pressing plate and is connected to the filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plugging column is connected to the bottom of the filter plate. The inside of the plugging column is inserted into the docking column. The bottom of the docking column is connected to the separation barrel body. The pressing plate and the middle of the filter plate are inserted into the installation box through the reserved slots.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for this anti-blocking separation barrel, the stepping motor drives the threaded adjusting rod to rotate through the coupling and acts with the adjusting column in a threaded manner, driving the first-layer filter disc at the top of the adjusting column to move upward, exposing the next-level filter disc. After use, start the electric telescopic rod to push the cover plate vertically upward, and the pressing plate and the filter plate inside the separation barrel body can be completely pushed out of the separation barrel body, solving the problem that part of the yeast mud is carried and flows synchronously to the liquid outlet during the downward flow of the liquid, contacting the filter screen at the liquid outlet and causing the filter screen to be blocked.

[0013] 1. For this anti-blocking separation barrel, to prevent blockage at the liquid outlet pipe of the separation barrel body and affect the liquid flow, a stepping motor is installed inside the separation barrel body through an installation box. When the liquid outlet is slow, start the stepping motor through the control box. The threaded adjusting rod is driven to rotate through the coupling and acts with the adjusting column in a threaded manner, and moves upward under the sliding limit action of the guiding block and the guiding groove, driving the first-layer filter disc at the top of the adjusting column to move upward, exposing the second-layer filter disc to continue participating in the filtration. This anti-blocking separation barrel is provided with movable multi-stage filter discs, which can prevent the solution from being blocked while ensuring the filtration effect of the solution, and collect impurities at the same time, with good anti-blocking effect;

[0014] 2. For this anti-blocking separation barrel, after the separation barrel is used, it needs to be cleaned for the next use. At this time, rotate and open the nut through the threaded connection layer at the top of the electric telescopic rod, start the electric telescopic rod to push the cover plate vertically upward, and the pressing plate and the filter plate inside the separation barrel body can be completely pushed out of the separation barrel body. The operator supports the cover plate by hand, and the electric telescopic rod resets, and the cover plate, the hydraulic push rod, the pressing plate and the filter plate can be easily removed for cleaning, and the squeezed yeast mud can be collected. For this anti-blocking separation barrel, the internal components can be integrally disassembled and taken out, which is convenient for maintenance and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the main view cross-section of the separation barrel of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the top view structure of the filter disc of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main view cross-section structure of the filter disc of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the top view structure of the filter plate of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, support frame; 101, control box; 2, separation barrel body; 201, cover plate; 202, hydraulic push rod; 203, pressing plate; 204, filter plate; 205, liquid outlet pipe; 3, installation box; 301, stepping motor; 302, threaded adjusting rod; 303, adjusting column; 304, filter disc; 305, guiding layer; 306, guiding block; 307, guiding groove; 4, electric telescopic rod; 401, threaded connection layer; 402, nut; 403, connecting rod; 404, inserting column; 405, docking column; 5, reserved groove. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a separation barrel that can prevent blockage, including a support frame 1, a control box 101, and a separation barrel body 2,

[0022] A control box 101 is installed on one side of the support frame 1, a separation barrel body 2 is installed on the other side of the support frame 1, a cover plate 201 is arranged on the upper side of the separation barrel body 2, a hydraulic push rod 202 is installed in the middle of the cover plate 201, the bottom of the hydraulic push rod 202 is connected to the hydraulic push rod 202, the bottom of the hydraulic push rod 202 is installed with a pressing plate 203 through a connecting rod, a filter plate 204 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 203, a liquid outlet pipe 205 is welded at the bottom of the separation barrel body 2, an installation box 3 is installed inside the separation barrel body 2, a stepping motor 301 is installed inside the installation box 3 through a locking bolt, and the output end of the stepping motor 301 is installed with a threaded adjusting rod 302 through a coupling;

[0023] The bottom of the threaded adjusting rod 302 is threadedly connected to the adjusting column 303. A filter disc 304 is installed on the outer side of the adjusting column 303, and the filter discs 304 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the adjusting column 303. A guiding layer 305 is arranged inside the filter disc 304. A guiding block 306 is connected to the outer side of the adjusting column 303. A guiding groove 307 is formed inside the liquid outlet pipe 205, and the inner side of the guiding groove 307 is slidably connected to the guiding block 306.

[0024] During specific implementation, to prevent blockage at the liquid outlet pipe 205 of the separation barrel body 2 and affect liquid flow, a stepping motor 301 is installed inside the separation barrel body 2 through a mounting box 3. When the liquid outlet of the solution is slow, the stepping motor 301 is started through the control box 101, and the threaded adjusting rod 302 is driven to rotate and act with the adjusting column 303 through a coupling. Under the sliding limit action of the guiding block 306 and the guiding groove 307, it moves upward, driving the first-layer filter disc 304 at the top of the adjusting column 303 to move upward, exposing the second-layer filter disc 304 to continue participating in filtration. At the same time, the guiding layer 305 inside the filter disc 304 will collect all the solution and the yeast mud flowing with the solution into the interior of the filter disc 304, reducing the impurities in the solution. This anti-blocking separation barrel is provided with movable multi-stage filter discs 304, which can prevent the solution from being blocked while ensuring the filtration effect of the solution, and at the same time collect impurities, with a good anti-blocking effect.

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As can be seen, electric telescopic rods 4 are symmetrically installed on the outer side of the separation barrel body 2. The top of the electric telescopic rod 4 is inserted into the slot inside the cover plate 201, and a threaded connection layer 401 is arranged at the top of the electric telescopic rod 4. The top of the electric telescopic rod 4 is threadedly connected to the nut 402 through the threaded connection layer 401. A connecting rod 403 is connected to the bottom of the cover plate 201. The bottom of the connecting rod 403 is inserted through the pressing plate 203 and connected to the filter plate 204. A plugging column 404 is connected to the bottom of the filter plate 204. The inside of the plugging column 404 is inserted with a docking column 405. The bottom of the docking column 405 is connected to the separation barrel body 2. The middle parts of the pressing plate 203 and the filter plate 204 are inserted into the mounting box 3 through a reserved slot 5.

[0026] During specific implementation, after the separation barrel is used, it needs to be cleaned for the next use. At this time, the nut 402 is rotated open through the threaded connection layer 401 at the top of the electric telescopic rod 4, and the electric telescopic rod 4 is started to push the cover plate 201 vertically upward, so that the pressing plate 203 and the filter plate 204 inside the separation barrel body 2 can be completely pushed out of the separation barrel body 2. The operator supports the cover plate 201 by hand, and the electric telescopic rod 4 resets, then the cover plate 201, the hydraulic push rod 202, the pressing plate 203 and the filter plate 204 can be easily removed for cleaning, and the yeast mud after extrusion is collected. Among them, the connecting rod 403 is used for connecting the cover plate 201 and the filter plate 204, and the insertion of the insertion column 404 and the docking column 405 is used for the support and stable limit of the filter plate 204. The reserved groove 5 facilitates the movement of the pressing plate 203 and the filter plate 204. For this anti-blocking separation barrel, the internal components can be integrally disassembled and taken out, which is convenient for maintenance and cleaning.

[0027] In summary, when using this anti-blocking separation barrel, the hydraulic push rod 202 is started, and the hydraulic push rod 202 drives the pressing plate 203 to push down and extrude the yeast mud on the upper side of the filter plate 204. The extruded solution flows out from the liquid outlet pipe 205 after being filtered by the filter disc 304. After use, the electric telescopic rod 4 is started to push the cover plate 201 vertically upward, so that the pressing plate 203 and the filter plate 204 inside the separation barrel body 2 can be completely pushed out of the separation barrel body 2. The operator supports the cover plate 201 by hand, and the electric telescopic rod 4 resets, then the internal components can be easily removed. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A separation barrel capable of preventing clogging, comprising a support frame (1), a control box (101) and a separation barrel body (2), characterized in that: A control box (101) is installed on one side of the support frame (1), and a separation barrel body (2) is installed on the other side of the support frame (1). A cover plate (201) is arranged on the upper side of the separation barrel body (2), a hydraulic push rod (202) is installed in the middle of the cover plate (201), the bottom of the hydraulic push rod (202) is connected to a hydraulic push rod (202), a pressure plate (203) is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod (202) through a connecting rod, a filter plate (204) is arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate (203), a liquid outlet pipe (205) is welded at the bottom of the separation barrel body (2), an installation box (3) is installed inside the separation barrel body (2), a stepping motor (301) is installed inside the installation box (3) through a locking bolt, and a threaded adjustment rod (302) is installed at the output end of the stepping motor (301) through a coupling.

2. The anti-clogging separation barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded adjustment rod (302) is threadedly connected to the adjustment column (303); a filter disc (304) is installed outside the adjustment column (303); and the filter disc (304) is equidistantly arranged outside the adjustment column (303).

3. The anti-clogging separation barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide layer (305) is provided inside the filter disc (304), a guide block (306) is connected to the outside of the adjustment column (303), a guide groove (307) is provided inside the liquid outlet pipe (205), and the inside of the guide groove (307) is slidably connected to the guide block (306).

4. The anti-clogging separation barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (4) is symmetrically mounted on the outside of the separation barrel body (2); the top of the electric telescopic rod (4) is plugged into a slot inside the cover plate (201); and a threaded connection layer (401) is provided on the top of the electric telescopic rod (4).

5. The anti-clogging separation barrel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the electric telescopic rod (4) is threadedly connected to the nut (402) via a threaded connection layer (401), the bottom of the cover plate (201) is connected to a connecting rod (403), and the bottom of the connecting rod (403) is inserted through the pressing plate (203) and connected to the filter plate (204).

6. The anti-clogging separation barrel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter plate (204) is connected to a plug-in column (404), the inside of the plug-in column (404) is plugged into a docking column (405), the bottom of the docking column (405) is connected to the separation barrel body (2), and the middle of the pressing plate (203) and the filter plate (204) are plugged into the installation box (3) through a reserved groove (5).

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