Anti-blocking assembly and organic waste gas purification treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking assembly and an organic waste gas purification treatment device, which belong to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and comprise a purification box, a fixed frame, a guide hopper, an assembly plate, a discharge assembly, an anti-blocking mechanism and a locking assembly, the purification boxes are symmetrically mounted at the top of the fixing frame, and filtering pieces are mounted on the surface of the assembly plate through fixing frames and movably inserted into the purification boxes through limiting frames; locking assemblies for fixing the assembly plate are mounted on the surfaces of the two sides of the purification box; the anti-blocking mechanism further comprises a cleaning assembly and a spraying assembly. According to the waste gas treatment device, the filter screen structure can be conveniently cleaned, the situation that waste gas containing dust particles blocks the filter structure is reduced, the waste gas treatment effect is further improved, meanwhile, in the maintenance period, the device can be independently maintained, treatment is conducted through the treatment device on the other side, and the waste gas treatment efficiency is improved. The treatment device can work continuously, and the waste gas purification treatment efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to an anti-blocking component and an organic waste gas purification and treatment device. Background Technique

[0002] As a main component of industrial waste gas, organic waste gas has a great impact on the atmospheric environment and human body. Therefore, in the industrial production process, the organic waste gas generated by industrial equipment needs to be filtered and purified by a treatment device to avoid environmental pollution. Organic waste gas treatment refers to the treatment work of adsorbing, filtering, and purifying the organic waste gas generated in the industrial production process. However, when the existing waste gas purification and treatment device is used, it is not convenient to clean the filter screen, which easily causes the waste gas containing dust particles to block the filter screen, and then causes the waste gas treatment device to be unable to purify the waste gas, affecting the effect of waste gas purification and treatment.

[0003] As in the prior art, the Chinese utility model content with the publication number: CN219209389U discloses an organic waste gas treatment device, including a bottom plate. The left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body. The left side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank. The left side of the top of the water tank is fixedly installed with a water pump. The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe. The output end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed block. In this utility model, the output end of the first motor is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve through a threaded rod. The inner side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly installed with a cylinder. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly installed with a second motor. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a brush plate, which plays an effect of cleaning the filter screen, so that the dust can be effectively cleaned, preventing dust blockage, and solving the problem that the existing waste gas treatment device does not have the function of cleaning the filter screen, which easily causes the waste gas containing dust to block the filter screen, and then causes the waste gas treatment device to be unable to treat the waste gas.

[0004] It can be known from the above organic waste gas treatment device that there are problems in the prior art: it is not convenient to clean the filter screen, which easily causes the waste gas containing dust particles to block the filter screen, and then causes the waste gas treatment device to be unable to purify the waste gas, affecting the effect of waste gas purification and treatment. Therefore, we need to propose an anti-blocking component and an organic waste gas purification and treatment device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-blocking component and an organic waste gas purification and treatment device, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that it is not convenient to clean the filter screen, which easily causes the waste gas containing dust particles to block the filter screen, and then causes the waste gas treatment device to be unable to purify the waste gas, affecting the waste gas purification and treatment effect.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An anti-blocking assembly includes a purification tank, and also includes a fixing frame, a feeding hopper, an assembly plate, a discharging assembly, an anti-blocking mechanism, and a locking assembly; the purification tanks are symmetrically installed on the top of the fixing frame, a filtering member is installed on the surface of the assembly plate through a fixing frame, and the filtering member is movably inserted into the interior of the purification tank through a limiting frame; locking assemblies for fixing the assembly plate are installed on both side surfaces of the purification tank; the anti-blocking mechanism further includes a cleaning assembly and a spraying assembly, the surface of the cleaning brush plate of the cleaning assembly is movably connected to the surface of the filtering member; the flushing nozzles of the spraying assembly are embedded in the inner surface of the assembly plate; the feeding hopper is installed at the bottom of the purification tank, a discharging assembly for discharging dust and impurities is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and an exhaust gas outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of one side of the purification tank.

[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly includes: limiting clamping plates connected to both ends of the assembly plate, and mounting blocks installed on both sides of the purification tank; wherein, the limiting clamping plates are movably clamped at both ends of the mounting blocks, a limiting baffle is slidably installed inside the mounting blocks, and a locking guide rod is connected to the surface of the limiting baffle.

[0008] Preferably, a compression spring is arranged inside the mounting block, both ends of the compression spring are respectively movably connected to the surface of the limiting baffle, and the end of the locking guide rod is movably inserted into the interior of the limiting clamping plate through the compression spring.

[0009] Preferably, an adjusting plate is arranged on one side of the limiting baffle, and the adjusting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes: a sewage discharge pipe installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and a mounting frame installed at the bottom of the sewage discharge pipe; wherein, a driving motor is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a sealing cover is movably installed at the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a spiral shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding hopper, and the bottom end of the spiral shaft is drivingly connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes: a mounting plate installed on one side surface of the purification tank, and a cleaning frame arranged inside the inner cavity of the purification tank; wherein, an electric push rod on the surface of the mounting plate, the extending end of the electric push rod is detachably connected to the surface of the cleaning frame, and the cleaning brush plates are installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the cleaning frame.

[0013] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes: a connecting pipe communicating with the flushing nozzle, and an annular spraying pipe connected to the end of the connecting pipe; wherein, the annular spraying pipe is embedded in the top of the purification tank, the spraying heads of the annular spraying pipe are hermetically assembled on the inner cavity top of the purification tank, and the surface of the connecting pipe is externally connected to a water source pump through a water inlet pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting frame is connected to the inner wall of the purification tank, the surface of the fixed frame is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting frame, an exhaust gas inlet pipe is installed on the top of the purification tank, and control valves are respectively arranged on the surface of the exhaust gas inlet pipe.

[0015] On the other hand, the present invention proposes an organic waste gas purification treatment device, including the anti-blocking component described above.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] Through the cooperative setting of structures such as a purification tank, a feeding hopper, an assembly plate, a discharging assembly, an anti-blocking mechanism, and a locking assembly, when in use, water is conveyed through the water inlet pipe by an externally connected water source pump. In cooperation with the annular spraying pipe and the flushing nozzle, the filter element on the fixed frame can be sprayed and flushed. At the same time, the electric push rod extends, so that the cleaning frame moves along the limiting frame, driving the cleaning brush plate to reciprocally clean the filter element, further improving the cleaning effect, effectively reducing the occurrence of blockage, and the impurities in the feeding hopper can be conveyed by driving the spiral shaft with a driving motor, facilitating the cleaning of the impurities and reducing the occurrence of blockage; when the filter element needs to be replaced and maintained, the communication between one side of the exhaust gas inlet pipe and the purification tank is closed through the control valve, and the limiting baffle is controlled by the adjusting plate to extrude the compression spring, retracting the locking guide rod to release the locking effect on the limiting clamping plate, facilitating the disassembly, replacement, and maintenance of the assembly plate together with the filter element, without affecting the treatment effect of the other side of the purification tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the assembly plate of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding hopper of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic rear view structural diagram of the purification tank of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting block of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. purification box; 2. fixing frame; 3. waste gas inlet pipe; 4. control valve; 5. waste gas outlet pipe; 6. limit frame; 7. mounting plate; 8. electric push rod; 9. cleaning frame; 10. cleaning brush plate; 11. feeding hopper; 12. sewage discharge pipe; 13. sealing cover; 14. mounting frame; 15. driving motor; 16. spiral shaft; 17. assembly plate; 18. limit clamping plate; 19. fixing frame; 20. filter element; 21. water inlet pipe; 22. annular spray pipe; 23. connecting pipe; 24. flushing nozzle; 25. mounting block; 26. compression spring; 27. limit baffle; 28. locking guide rod; 29. adjusting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present invention provides an anti-blocking component and an organic waste gas purification and treatment device, including a purification box 1, and further including a fixing frame 2, a feeding hopper 11, an assembly plate 17, a discharging component, an anti-blocking mechanism and a locking component; the purification box 1 is symmetrically installed on the top of the fixing frame 2, a filter element 20 is installed on the surface of the assembly plate 17 through a fixing frame 19, and the filter element 20 is movably inserted into the interior of the purification box 1 through a limit frame 6; locking components for fixing the assembly plate 17 are installed on both side surfaces of the purification box 1; the anti-blocking mechanism further includes a cleaning component and a spraying component, the surface of the cleaning brush plate 10 of the cleaning component is movably connected to the surface of the filter element 20; the flushing nozzles 24 of the spraying component are embedded in the inner surface of the assembly plate 17; the feeding hopper 11 is installed at the bottom of the purification box 1, a discharging component for discharging dust and impurities is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 11, and a waste gas outlet pipe 5 is installed at the bottom of one side of the purification box 1.

[0026] It is worth noting that through the combined setting of the structures including the purification box 1, the fixing frame 2, the feeding hopper 11, the assembly plate 17, the discharging component, the anti-blocking mechanism and the locking component, it is possible to conveniently clean the filter screen structure, reduce the occurrence of the situation that the filter structure is blocked by waste gas containing dust particles, further improve the effect of waste treatment. At the same time, during maintenance, the device can be maintained separately, and the treatment is carried out through the treatment device on the other side, so that the treatment device can work continuously, ensuring the efficiency of waste gas purification and treatment.

[0027] Furthermore, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the cleaning component includes: a mounting plate 7 installed on one side surface of the purification tank 1, and a cleaning rack 9 arranged in the inner cavity of the purification tank 1; among them, an electric push rod 8 is on the surface of the mounting plate 7, and the extending end of the electric push rod 8 is detachably connected to the surface of the cleaning rack 9, and cleaning brush plates 10 are installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the cleaning rack 9.

[0028] Through the setting of the mounting plate 7, the electric push rod 8 can be installed and fixed to ensure the fixing effect. The cleaning rack 9 is a structure for assembling the cleaning brush plates 10. The cleaning rack 9 can be quickly clamped to the extending end of the electric push rod 8. The cleaning brush plates 10 are for cleaning the filter element 20.

[0029] The spraying component includes: a connecting pipe 23 communicating with the flushing nozzle 24, and an annular spraying pipe 22 connected to the end of the connecting pipe 23; among them, the annular spraying pipe 22 is embedded in the top of the purification tank 1, and the spraying nozzles of the annular spraying pipe 22 are hermetically assembled to the top of the inner cavity of the purification tank 1, and the surface of the connecting pipe 23 is externally connected to a water source water pump through a water inlet pipe 21.

[0030] Through the flushing nozzle 24 and the annular spraying pipe 22, the internal filter element 20 of the purification tank 1 can be sprayed and flushed to further improve the cleaning effect on the filter element 20. The connecting pipe 23 is a structure for connecting the flushing nozzle 24 and the water inlet pipe 21, and the water inlet pipe 21 is a connecting pipe for external water source.

[0031] Preferably, as Figure 3 shown, the discharging component includes: a sewage pipe 12 installed at the bottom of the material guiding hopper 11, and a mounting frame 14 installed at the bottom of the sewage pipe 12; among them, a driving motor 15 is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 14, and a sealing cover 13 is movably installed at the bottom end of the sewage pipe 12. A spiral shaft 16 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material guiding hopper 11, and the bottom end of the spiral shaft 16 is drivingly connected to the output end of the driving motor 15.

[0032] The material guiding hopper 11 is a diversion structure for discharging the cleaned sewage. The mounting frame 14 is a structure for installing the spiral shaft 16. The driving motor 15 is a structure for driving the spiral shaft 16, which can conveniently convey and discharge the waste materials inside the material guiding hopper 11. The sealing cover 13 is a structure for closing the sewage pipe 12 to prevent leakage during purification.

[0033] It should be noted that, as Figure 4 and 5 shown, a limiting frame 6 is connected to the inner wall of the purification tank 1, the surface of the fixed frame 19 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting frame 6, and an exhaust gas inlet pipe 3 is installed on the top of the purification tank 1, and control valves 4 are respectively arranged on the surface of the exhaust gas inlet pipe 3.

[0034] The locking assembly includes: limit clamping plates 18 connected to both ends of the mounting plate 17, and mounting blocks 25 installed on both sides of the purification box 1; wherein, the limit clamping plates 18 are movably clamped at both ends of the mounting blocks 25, a limit baffle 27 is slidably installed inside the mounting blocks 25, and a locking guide rod 28 is connected to the surface of the limit baffle 27. A compression spring 26 is arranged inside the mounting blocks 25, both ends of the compression spring 26 are respectively movably connected to the surface of the limit baffle 27, and the end of the locking guide rod 28 is movably inserted into the inside of the limit clamping plate 18 through the compression spring 26. An adjusting plate 29 is arranged on one side of the limit baffle 27, and the adjusting plate 29 is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting blocks 25.

[0035] The mounting plate 17 is a component for connecting the fixed frame 19, the limit clamping plate 18 is a positioning structure for cooperating with the locking guide rod 28 for locking, the mounting block 25 is a structure for assembling the limit baffle 27, the locking guide rod 28 is a structure for cooperating with the limit clamping plate 18 for locking and positioning, ensuring the stability of the installation of the mounting plate 17. The adjusting plate 29 is a component for adjusting the locking guide rod 28, and the compression spring 26 is for keeping the locking guide rod 28 in the locked and positioned state.

[0036] On the other hand, the present invention proposes an organic waste gas purification treatment device, including the anti-blocking component described above.

[0037] During use, water is transported through the water inlet pipe 21 by an externally connected water source water pump, and in cooperation with the annular spray pipe 22 and the flushing nozzles 24, the filter element 20 on the fixed frame 19 can be spray-washed. At the same time, the electric push rod 8 extends, so that the cleaning frame 9 moves along the limit frame 6, driving the cleaning brush plate 10 to reciprocally clean the filter element 20, further improving the cleaning effect, effectively reducing the occurrence of blockage, and the spiral shaft 16 is driven by the driving motor 15 to convey the impurities inside the material guiding hopper 11, facilitating the cleaning of the impurities and reducing the occurrence of blockage; when the filter element 20 needs to be replaced and maintained, the communication between one side of the waste gas inlet pipe 3 and the purification box 1 is closed through the control valve 4, the limit baffle 27 is controlled by the adjusting plate 29 to squeeze the compression spring 26, the locking guide rod 28 is retracted, the locking effect on the limit clamping plate 18 is released, and the mounting plate 17 connected with the filter element 20 can be conveniently disassembled, replaced and maintained, without affecting the treatment effect of the other side of the purification box 1.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging assembly, comprising a purification box (1), characterized in that: It also includes a fixed frame (2), a guide hopper (11), an assembly plate (17), a discharge assembly, an anti-blocking mechanism and a locking assembly; The purification box (1) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the fixing frame (2); a filter element (20) is mounted on the surface of the assembly plate (17) via a fixing frame (19); and the filter element (20) is movably inserted into the interior of the purification box (1) via a limiting frame (6); Locking components for fixing the assembly plate (17) are installed on both side surfaces of the purification box (1); The anti-clogging mechanism also includes a cleaning component and a spray component, wherein the surface of the cleaning brush plate (10) of the cleaning component is movably connected to the surface of the filter element (20); the flushing nozzle (24) of the spray component is embedded in the inner surface of the assembly plate (17); The guide hopper (11) is installed at the bottom of the purification box (1), and a discharge assembly for discharging dust and impurities is provided at the bottom of the guide hopper (11). An exhaust gas outlet pipe (5) is installed at the bottom of one side of the purification box (1).

2. The anti-clogging assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: a limit clamping plate (18) connected to both ends of the assembly plate (17), and Mounting blocks (25) mounted on both sides of the purification box (1); The limit clamping plate (18) is movably mounted on both ends of the mounting block (25), a limit baffle (27) is slidably mounted inside the mounting block (25), and a locking guide rod (28) is connected to the surface of the limit baffle (27).

3. The anti-clogging assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A compression spring (26) is arranged inside the mounting block (25), and two ends of the compression spring (26) are respectively movably connected to the surface of the limit baffle (27), and the end of the locking guide rod (28) is movably inserted into the interior of the limit clamping plate (18) through the compression spring (26).

4. The anti-clogging assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment plate (29) is provided on one side of the limit baffle (27), and the adjustment plate (29) is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting block (25).

5. The anti-clogging assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly comprises: a sewage pipe (12) installed at the bottom of the guide hopper (11), and A mounting frame (14) mounted at the bottom of the sewage pipe (12); A driving motor (15) is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (14), and a sealing cover (13) is movably installed at the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe (12).

6. The anti-clogging assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw shaft (16) is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide hopper (11), and the bottom end of the screw shaft (16) is transmission-connected to the output end of the driving motor (15).

7. The anti-clogging assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes: a mounting plate (7) mounted on a surface of one side of the purification box (1), and A cleaning rack (9) disposed in the inner cavity of the purification box (1); The electric push rod (8) on the surface of the mounting plate (7) has an extended end which is detachably connected to the surface of a cleaning frame (9), and the cleaning brush plate (10) is mounted on the upper and lower surfaces of the cleaning frame (9).

8. The anti-blocking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises: a connecting pipe (23) connected to the flushing nozzle (24), and an annular spray pipe (22) connected to the end of the connecting pipe (23); The annular spray pipe (22) is embedded in the top of the purification box (1), the spray head of the annular spray pipe (22) is sealed and assembled on the top of the inner cavity of the purification box (1), and the surface of the connecting pipe (23) is connected to an external water source pump through a water inlet pipe (21).

9. The anti-clogging assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the purification box (1) is connected to a limit frame (6), the surface of the fixed frame (19) is slidably connected to the surface of the limit frame (6), an exhaust gas inlet pipe (3) is installed on the top of the purification box (1), and control valves (4) are respectively provided on the surface of the exhaust gas inlet pipe (3).

10. An organic waste gas purification treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises the anti-clogging component according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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