Ball-milling refining equipment for enamel glaze production
By designing a ball milling and refining equipment including a refining cylinder, a refining mechanism and a adjustment mechanism, the problem of poor refining caused by the shrinkage of the enamel glaze after grinding is solved, and efficient and precise ball milling and refining effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421924682.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing ball grinding and refining equipment shrinks the volume after grinding and refining the enamel glaze, resulting in the grinding table being unable to effectively grind and refine the enamel glaze, affecting the accuracy and efficiency.
A ball milling equipment including a refining cylinder, a refining mechanism and a adjusting mechanism is designed. The refining mechanism includes a grinding table, a loading table and a drive motor. The grinding table is driven to rotate through the turntable and the enamel glaze is refined using a grinding ball. The adjustment mechanism uses pressure sensor and electro-hydraulic push rod to automatically adjust the grinding force of the grinding table to ensure effective refinement.
By controlling the drive motor and electro-hydraulic push rod, efficient ball grinding and refining of enamel glaze is achieved, solving the problem that the grinding table cannot be effectively refined, and improving accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222969980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glaze production, in particular to a ball milling and refining device for enamel glaze production. Background Technique
[0002] With the development of society and technology, equipment in various fields has been greatly developed. Among them, in the ceramic industry, in order to produce high-quality ceramics and different types of ceramics, better glazes need to be selected. When producing glazes, ball milling and refining equipment is required to grind the glazes to improve the properties of the glazes.
[0003] The inventor found that at least the following problems in the prior art have not been solved. The existing ball milling and refining equipment mainly drives the grinding table to rotate through a motor, and the grinding balls at the bottom side of the grinding table are used to carry out ball milling and refining operations on the enamel glaze. However, as the volume of the enamel glaze shrinks after being ground and refined, the grinding table cannot effectively carry out ball milling and refining on the enamel glaze, affecting the accuracy and efficiency of the ball milling and refining of the enamel glaze.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a ball milling and refining device for enamel glaze production, which can solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ball milling and refining device for enamel glaze production, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A ball milling and refining device for enamel glaze production, including a refining cylinder, and also including a refining mechanism and an adjusting mechanism; the refining mechanism is used for refining the enamel glaze, the refining mechanism includes a grinding table and a carrier table, the middle part of the upper surface of the refining cylinder is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the shaft end of the driving motor penetrates through the top inner wall of the refining cylinder and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of a turntable, the grinding table is placed at the bottom side of the turntable, a rotating groove is opened at the bottom side of the grinding table, a grinding ball is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove, the carrier table is placed directly below the grinding table, and a grinding groove is opened on the upper surface of the carrier table; the adjusting mechanism is used for automatically adjusting the grinding force of the grinding table, the adjusting mechanism includes a pressure sensor and an electro-hydraulic push rod, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom side of the turntable, the pressure sensor abuts against the upper surface of the grinding table, the number of the electro-hydraulic push rods is two groups, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of electro-hydraulic push rods are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the carrier table.
[0007] As an optional solution of the technical solution of this application, limit blocks are fixedly installed at the front end, rear end, left end, and right end of the upper surface of the grinding table, four groups of limit grooves are opened at the bottom side of the turntable, and the limit blocks are slidably connected with the limit grooves.
[0008] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, an annular chute is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the refining cylinder, an annular slider is fixedly installed on the outer side of the turntable, and the slider is slidably connected to the chute.
[0009] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the grinding balls are dimensionally matched with the rotating grooves, and the rotating grooves are uniformly distributed on the bottom side of the grinding table.
[0010] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, the bottom end of the grinding table is movably connected to the grinding groove, and the grinding table is dimensionally matched with the grinding groove.
[0011] As an alternative embodiment of the technical solution of the present application, a collecting port is provided through the middle of the front side of the refining cylinder, and an industrial control computer is arranged above the front side of the refining cylinder.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By controlling the driving motor to work, the grinding table can be driven to rotate through the turntable. The grinding balls in the rotating grooves on the bottom side of the grinding table can effectively perform ball milling and refining operations on the enamel glaze in the grinding groove. Through the pressure sensor on the bottom side of the turntable, the pressure of the grinding table can be detected, thereby detecting and controlling the extrusion force of the grinding table on the enamel glaze in the grinding groove, thus solving the problem that in the existing ball milling and refining equipment, as the volume of the enamel glaze decreases after grinding and refining, the grinding table cannot effectively perform ball milling and refining on the enamel glaze. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a ball milling and refining device for producing enamel glaze according to the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of a ball milling and refining device for producing enamel glaze according to the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1, refining cylinder; 11, turntable; 12, driving motor; 13, grinding table; 14, rotating groove; 15, grinding ball; 16, carrier; 17, grinding groove; 18, slider; 19, chute; 2, pressure sensor; 21, electro-hydraulic push rod; 22, limiting block; 23, limiting groove; 24, collecting port; 25, industrial control computer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a ball milling and refining device for enamel glaze production, including a refining cylinder 1, and further including a refining mechanism and an adjusting mechanism; the refining mechanism is used for refining enamel glaze, the refining mechanism includes a grinding table 13 and a carrier table 16, the middle of the upper surface of the refining cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 12, the shaft end of the driving motor 12 penetrates through the top inner wall of the refining cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of a turntable 11, the grinding table 13 is placed on the bottom side of the turntable 11, a rotating groove 14 is opened on the bottom side of the grinding table 13, a grinding ball 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove 14, the grinding ball 15 matches the size of the rotating groove 14, and the rotating grooves 14 are evenly distributed on the bottom side of the grinding table 13, the carrier table 16 is placed directly below the grinding table 13, a grinding groove 17 is opened on the upper surface of the carrier table 16, the bottom end of the grinding table 13 is movably connected with the grinding groove 17, and the grinding table 13 matches the size of the grinding groove 17, an annular sliding groove 19 is opened at the upper end of the inner wall of the refining cylinder 1, and an annular sliding block 18 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the turntable 11, and the sliding block 18 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 19.
[0018] In this technical solution, by controlling the driving motor 12 to work, and through the sliding connection between the sliding block 18 and the sliding groove 19, the grinding table 13 on the bottom side of the turntable 11 can be driven to rotate, and through the grinding balls 15 in the rotating groove 14 on the bottom side of the grinding table 13, the enamel glaze in the grinding groove 17 can be effectively subjected to ball milling and refining operations.
[0019] In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism is used to automatically adjust the grinding force of the grinding table 13, the adjusting mechanism includes a pressure sensor 2 and an electro-hydraulic push rod 21, the pressure sensor 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom side of the turntable 11, the pressure sensor 2 abuts against the upper surface of the grinding table 13, limit blocks 22 are fixedly installed at the front end, rear end, left end and right end of the upper surface of the grinding table 13, and four groups of limit grooves 23 are opened on the bottom side of the turntable 11, and the limit blocks 22 are slidably connected with the limit grooves 23.
[0020] In this technical solution, through the sliding connection between the limit blocks 22 and the limit grooves 23, the connection stability between the turntable 11 and the grinding table 13 can be improved, and through the pressure sensor 2 on the bottom side of the turntable 11, the pressure of the grinding table 13 can be detected, so as to detect the extrusion force of the grinding table 13 on the enamel glaze in the grinding groove 17.
[0021] In this embodiment, the number of electro-hydraulic push rods 21 is two groups, the telescopic ends of the two groups of electro-hydraulic push rods 21 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the carrier table 16, a collection port 24 is penetrated and opened in the middle of the front side of the refining cylinder 1, and an industrial control computer 25 is arranged above the front side of the refining cylinder 1.
[0022] In this technical solution, when the extrusion pressure of the grinding table 13 on the enamel glaze in the grinding groove 17 is lower than the threshold value of the pressure sensor 2, the pressure sensor 2 can transmit the data to the industrial control computer 25. Further, the industrial control computer 25 automatically controls the operation of the two electro-hydraulic push rods 21, which can push the carrier table 16 upward, so that the bottom end of the grinding table 13 penetrates into the grinding groove 17 for ball milling operation, thus solving the problem that in the existing ball milling and refining equipment, as the volume of the enamel glaze decreases after grinding and refining, the grinding table 13 cannot effectively carry out ball milling and refining on the enamel glaze.
[0023] When a ball milling and refining device for enamel glaze production is in use, the enamel glaze to be ball milled and refined is placed in the grinding groove 17 on the surface of the carrier table 16 through the collection port 24. By controlling the operation of the two electro-hydraulic push rods 21 through the industrial control computer 25, the carrier table 16 can be pushed upward, so that the bottom end of the grinding table 13 enters the grinding groove 17. Through the pressure sensor 2 on the bottom side of the turntable 11, the pressure of the grinding table 13 can be detected and the data can be transmitted to the industrial control computer 25, thereby detecting the extrusion pressure of the grinding table 13 on the enamel glaze in the grinding groove 17. When the extrusion pressure of the grinding table 13 on the enamel glaze in the grinding groove 17 is higher than the threshold value of the pressure sensor 2, the industrial control computer 25 controls the electro-hydraulic push rod 21 to stop working. At the same time, the industrial control computer 25 controls the driving motor 12 to work. Through the sliding connection between the slider 18 and the sliding groove 19, the grinding table 13 on the bottom side of the turntable 11 can be driven to rotate. Through the grinding balls 15 in the rotating groove 14 on the bottom side of the grinding table 13, the enamel glaze in the grinding groove 17 can be effectively ball milled and refined. When the extrusion pressure of the grinding table 13 on the enamel glaze in the grinding groove 17 is lower than the threshold value of the pressure sensor 2, the pressure sensor 2 can transmit the data to the industrial control computer 25. Further, the industrial control computer 25 automatically controls the operation of the two electro-hydraulic push rods 21, which can push the carrier table 16 upward, so that the bottom end of the grinding table 13 penetrates into the grinding groove 17 for ball milling operation, thus solving the problem that in the existing ball milling and refining equipment, as the volume of the enamel glaze decreases after grinding and refining, the grinding table 13 cannot effectively carry out ball milling and refining on the enamel glaze.
Claims
1. A ball mill refining device for producing enamel glaze, comprising a refining cylinder (1), characterized in that: It also includes refinement and adjustment mechanisms; The refining mechanism is used for refining enamel material, and comprises a grinding table (13) and a carrier (16); a driving motor (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the refining cylinder (1); the shaft end of the driving motor (12) passes through the inner wall of the top end of the refining cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the turntable (11); the grinding table (13) is placed on the bottom side of the turntable (11); a rotating groove (14) is provided on the bottom side of the grinding table (13); a grinding ball (15) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove (14); the carrier (16) is placed directly below the grinding table (13); a grinding groove (17) is provided on the upper surface of the carrier (16); The adjustment mechanism is used to automatically adjust the grinding force of the grinding table (13), and the adjustment mechanism comprises a pressure sensor (2) and an electro-hydraulic push rod (21). The pressure sensor (2) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom side of the turntable (11), and the pressure sensor (2) abuts against the upper surface of the grinding table (13). There are two groups of electro-hydraulic push rods (21), and the telescopic ends of the two groups of electro-hydraulic push rods (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the carrier (16).
2. The ball milling equipment for producing enamel material according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks (22) are fixedly mounted on the front end, rear end, left end and right end of the upper surface of the grinding table (13); four groups of limit grooves (23) are opened on the bottom side of the rotating disk (11); and the limit blocks (22) are slidably connected to the limit grooves (23).
3. The ball milling equipment for producing enamel material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular sliding groove (19) is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the thinning cylinder (1), and an annular sliding block (18) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating disk (11), and the sliding block (18) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (19).
4. The ball milling equipment for producing enamel material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The grinding balls (15) match the sizes of the rotating grooves (14), and the rotating grooves (14) are evenly distributed on the bottom side of the grinding table (13).
5. The ball milling equipment for producing enamel material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the grinding table (13) is movably connected to the grinding groove (17), and the sizes of the grinding table (13) and the grinding groove (17) match each other.
6. The ball milling equipment for producing enamel material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting port (24) is provided through the middle of the front side of the thinning cylinder (1), and an industrial control computer (25) is provided above the front side of the thinning cylinder (1).