Ore screening device
By designing an automated cleaning unit, the problems of screen clogging and manual cleaning efficiency in existing ore screening devices are solved, and an efficient and continuous screening process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422039340.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
After long-term operation of the existing ore screening device, the screen mesh hole diameter is easily blocked, which reduces the screening effect, and relies on manual regular cleaning of impurities, which increases labor intensity and is difficult to ensure timeliness and thoroughness.
An ore screening device is designed, including a screening unit, an aggregate unit and a cleaning unit. The cleaning unit consists of a moving box, a cleaning piece and an adjusting piece. The cleaning piece is retractable and the adjustment piece can adjust the installation position of the cleaning piece to achieve multi-directional cleaning.
Through the automated cleaning process, the cleaning efficiency of the screening unit is improved, the continuity and efficiency of the screening process are ensured, and the labor intensity and untimely nature of manual cleaning are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222970320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore processing, and specifically relates to a screening device for ore. Background Technique
[0002] In the process of ore mining and processing, ore screening is a crucial link. When processing the collected ore, a screening device is required to separate out ores with similar sizes, which facilitates the further processing of the ore by the staff.
[0003] The existing equipment has the following disadvantages: After the screening device runs for a long time, due to the continuous wear of ore particles and the dust generated during the screening process, the aperture of the sieve mesh is easily blocked, reducing the screening effect. When cleaning the impurities on the sieve mesh, it generally relies on manual regular operation, which not only increases the labor intensity but also makes it difficult to ensure the timeliness and thoroughness of cleaning.
[0004] Therefore, this application now proposes a screening device for ore to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a screening device for ore to solve the problems that the aperture of the sieve mesh is easily blocked, reducing the screening effect, and when cleaning the impurities on the sieve mesh, it generally relies on manual regular operation, which not only increases the labor intensity but also makes it difficult to ensure the timeliness and thoroughness of cleaning.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A screening device for ore, including a mounting frame, a screening unit arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame for screening ore, and an aggregate unit arranged at one side of the upper end of the mounting frame, further including:
[0007] A cleaning unit is arranged at the lower end of the screening unit for cleaning the impurities on the screening unit;
[0008] The cleaning unit includes:
[0009] A moving box is adjustably arranged below the screening unit;
[0010] A cleaning member is telescopically arranged inside the moving box for cleaning the impurities on the screening unit;
[0011] An adjusting member is arranged on both sides of the moving box and at the lower end of the screening unit for adjusting the installation position of the cleaning member.
[0012] Among them, the screening unit includes a screening frame fixed to the upper end of the mounting frame, a vibrating machine fixed to the upper end of the screening frame, a screen fixed inside the screening frame, and a buffer member provided at the lower end of the screening frame and connected to the mounting frame. An outlet is provided at the lower end of the screening frame.
[0013] Among them, the cleaning member includes a hydraulic cylinder fixed inside the moving box, a lifting plate fixed to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a cleaning rod fixed to the upper end of the lifting plate and passing through the moving box. The cleaning rod is arranged corresponding to the mesh holes of the screen.
[0014] Among them, the adjusting member includes sliders fixed to both sides of the moving box, a limiting frame fixed to the lower end of the screening frame, and limiting rings provided on the sides of the sliders away from the moving box. Sliding grooves for the sliders to move are provided on the limiting frame.
[0015] Among them, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the limiting frame through a positioning rod. A fixing groove for placing the positioning rod is provided at the upper end of the limiting frame, and a positioning groove for placing the positioning rod is provided on the limiting ring. A handle is provided on one of the limiting rings.
[0016] Among them, a blanking plate is provided at the position of the mounting frame corresponding to the outlet. The collecting unit includes a guiding bin provided at the upper end of the screening frame, a hinge provided between the guiding bin and the screening frame, and a limiting frame provided at the upper end of the screening frame. The limiting frame is arc-shaped and is fixedly connected to the guiding bin through a fixing bolt. Limiting grooves are spacedly provided on the limiting frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0018] In the present utility model, the ore raw materials are added into the interior of the collecting unit by a forklift, and then the screening unit is started to screen the ore falling onto the screening unit. After the screening work is completed, the moving box is moved, and the cleaning member can clean the blocked impurities on the screening unit. Moreover, the installation position of the moving box at the lower end of the screening unit can be adjusted through the adjusting member, and the screening unit can be cleaned in multiple directions, improving the cleaning efficiency of the screening unit, enabling the impurities on the screening unit to be cleaned in a timely and effective manner, thereby ensuring the continuity of the screening process and the screening efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view structure diagram in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3Structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the vibrating machine in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the interior of the moving box in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the screening unit in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the cleaning rod and the screen in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the cleaning member in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 is Figure 2 Structural enlarged schematic diagram of part A in
[0027] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, screening unit; 21, screening frame; 211, discharge port; 22, screen; 23, vibrating machine; 24, buffer member; 3, aggregate unit; 31, material guiding bin; 311, blanking port; 32, limiting frame; 321, limiting groove; 33, hinge; 4, blanking plate; 5, cleaning unit; 51, limiting frame; 511, sliding groove; 512, fixing groove; 52, moving box; 53, slider; 54, limiting ring; 541, positioning groove; 55, hydraulic cylinder; 56, lifting plate; 57, cleaning rod; 58, positioning rod; 59, handle. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a screening device for ores, including a mounting frame 1, a screening unit 2 provided at the upper end of the mounting frame 1 for screening ores, and an aggregate unit 3 provided on one side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1, further including:
[0030] A cleaning unit 5, provided at the lower end of the screening unit 2, for cleaning impurities on the screening unit 2;
[0031] The cleaning unit 5 includes:
[0032] The movable box 52 is adjustably arranged below the screening unit 2;
[0033] The cleaning member is telescopically arranged inside the movable box 52 and is used for cleaning the impurities on the screening unit 2;
[0034] The adjusting member is arranged on both sides of the movable box 52 and at the lower end of the screening unit 2 and is used for adjusting the installation position of the cleaning member.
[0035] It should be noted that during operation, the ore raw materials are added into the aggregate unit 3 by a forklift, and then the screening unit 2 is started to screen the ore falling onto the screening unit 2. After the screening work is completed, the movable box 52 is moved, and the cleaning member can clean the blocked impurities on the screening unit 2. Moreover, the installation position of the movable box 52 at the lower end of the screening unit 2 can be adjusted through the adjusting member, and the screening unit 2 can be cleaned in multiple directions, improving the cleaning efficiency of the screening unit 2, enabling the impurities on the screening unit 2 to be cleaned in a timely and effective manner, thereby ensuring the continuity of the screening process and the screening efficiency.
[0036] In one embodiment, the screening unit 2 includes a screening frame 21 fixed to the upper end of the mounting frame 1, a vibrating machine 23 fixed to the upper end of the screening frame 21, a screen 22 fixed inside the screening frame 21, and a buffer member 24 arranged at the lower end of the screening frame 21 and connected to the mounting frame 1. An outlet 211 is provided at the lower end of the screening frame 21.
[0037] With such a design, referring to Figures 1-5 , when the vibrating machine 23 is started, it drives the screening frame 21 to shake, and then the screen 22 can screen the ore. The stones with qualified particle sizes after screening are discharged from the outlet 211, and the smaller stones fall below the screen 22. Through the setting of the buffer member 24, the vibration generated during the screening process is effectively buffered, enhancing the stability of the device, reducing noise and wear at the same time, and improving the service life of the device.
[0038] In one embodiment, the cleaning member includes a hydraulic cylinder 55 fixed inside the movable box 52, a lifting plate 56 fixed to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 55, and a cleaning rod 57 fixed to the upper end of the lifting plate 56 and passing through the movable box 52. The cleaning rod 57 is arranged corresponding to the mesh holes of the screen 22.
[0039] With such a design, referring to Figure 4 and Figures 7-8, start the hydraulic cylinder 55 to drive the lifting plate 56 to move upward. Then, the cleaning rod 57 is inserted into the screen 22 to push out the impurities accumulated in the screen 22, which can keep the screen 22 unobstructed, improve the screening efficiency of the screen 22. After cleaning one unit of the screen 22, the hydraulic cylinder 55 drives the cleaning rod 57 to move downward, and then moves the moving box 52 one unit to clean the next unit of the screen 22, improving the cleaning efficiency of the screen 22.
[0040] In one embodiment, the adjusting member includes sliders 53 fixed on both sides of the moving box 52, a limiting frame 51 fixed at the lower end of the screening frame 21, and a limiting ring 54 arranged on the side of the slider 53 away from the moving box 52. A sliding groove 511 for the slider 53 to move is formed on the limiting frame 51.
[0041] With such a design, referring to Figure 4 , move the slider 53 so that the slider 53 moves inside the sliding groove 511. The limiting ring 54 can limit the installation position of the slider 53, making the moving box 52 move more smoothly under the screen 22.
[0042] In one embodiment, the limiting ring 54 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 51 through a positioning rod 58. A fixing groove 512 for placing the positioning rod 58 is formed at the upper end of the limiting frame 51, and a positioning groove 541 for placing the positioning rod 58 is formed on the limiting ring 54. A handle 59 is arranged on one limiting ring 54.
[0043] With such a design, referring to Figure 5 , after the screen 22 is cleaned, hold the handle 59 and move the moving box 52 upward to the upper part of the limiting frame 51. Then, after aligning the positioning groove 541 with the fixing groove 512, insert the positioning rod 58 into the positioning groove 541 and the fixing groove 512 to fix the limiting ring 54 to the limiting frame 51, and then store the moving box 52 at the lower end of the screen 22.
[0044] In one embodiment, a blanking plate 4 is arranged at the position of the discharge port 211 of the mounting frame 1. The aggregate unit 3 includes a material guiding bin 31 arranged at the upper end of the screening frame 21, a hinge 33 arranged between the material guiding bin 31 and the screening frame 21, and a limiting frame 32 arranged at the upper end of the screening frame 21. The limiting frame 32 is arc-shaped and fixedly connected to the material guiding bin 31 through a fixing bolt. Limiting grooves 321 are spacedly formed on the limiting frame 32, and a blanking port 311 is formed at the lower end of the material guiding bin 31.
[0045] With such a design, referring to Figures 1-3 、and Figure 5, the aggregate unit 3 is designed such that the screened ore can be conveniently collected and guided to a designated position. Moreover, according to the actual installation position of the screening device, the installation angle of the material guiding bin 31 can be adjusted by adjusting the fixing position of the fixing bolts and the limiting groove 321, so that it is convenient to add the ore raw material into the interior of the material guiding bin 31, and it is also convenient for the ore raw material to fall from the discharge opening 311 onto the screen mesh 22 to continue the screening work, improving the work efficiency. At the same time, the setting of the discharge plate 4 also enables the ore to smoothly fall from the screening outlet, reducing the possibility of blockage and scattering.
Claims
1. An ore screening device, comprising a mounting frame (1), a screening unit (2) arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (1) for screening the ore, and an aggregate unit (3) arranged at one side of the upper end of the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A cleaning unit (5) is arranged at the lower end of the screening unit (2) and is used to clean impurities on the screening unit (2); The cleaning unit (5) comprises: A movable box (52) is adjustably arranged below the screening unit (2); a cleaning piece, which is telescopically arranged inside the movable box (52) and is used to clean impurities on the screening unit (2); Adjusting parts are arranged on both sides of the moving box (52) and at the lower end of the screening unit (2) and are used to adjust the installation position of the cleaning part.
2. The ore screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening unit (2) comprises a screening frame (21) fixed to the upper end of the mounting frame (1), a vibrator (23) fixed to the upper end of the screening frame (21), a screen (22) fixed inside the screening frame (21), and a buffer (24) arranged at the lower end of the screening frame (21) and connected to the mounting frame (1); a discharge port (211) is provided at the lower end of the screening frame (21).
3. The ore screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning member comprises a hydraulic cylinder (55) fixed inside the moving box (52), a lifting plate (56) fixed to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (55), and a cleaning rod (57) fixed to the upper end of the lifting plate (56) and passing through the moving box (52), wherein the cleaning rod (57) is arranged corresponding to the mesh openings of the screen (22).
4. The ore screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises sliding blocks (53) fixed on both sides of the moving box (52), a limiting frame (51) fixed at the lower end of the screening frame (21), and a limiting ring (54) arranged on the side of the sliding block (53) away from the moving box (52), and the limiting frame (51) is provided with a sliding groove (511) for the sliding block (53) to move.
5. The ore screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting ring (54) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (51) via a positioning rod (58); a fixing groove (512) for accommodating the positioning rod (58) is provided at the upper end of the limiting frame (51); a positioning groove (541) for accommodating the positioning rod (58) is provided on the limiting ring (54); and a handle (59) is provided on the limiting ring (54).
6. The ore screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a material discharge plate (4) at the position of the material discharge port (211); the material collection unit (3) comprises a material guide bin (31) arranged at the upper end of the screening frame (21), a hinge (33) arranged between the material guide bin (31) and the screening frame (21), and a limit frame (32) arranged at the upper end of the screening frame (21); the limit frame (32) is arranged in an arc shape and is fixedly connected to the material guide bin (31) by fixing bolts; and limit grooves (321) are arranged at intervals on the limit frame (32).