Valve casting boring device with automatic feeding function
By designing an automatic feeding valve casting boring device, and using components such as carrier frames, servo motors and other components to achieve automatic clamping and fixing and continuous processing, the problem of difficulty in realizing automatic feeding and continuous processing of existing devices is solved, and the stability and efficiency of boring processing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421864803.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing valve casting boring devices are difficult to achieve automatic feed boring processing, and are not easy to process continuously, have low practicality, and cannot meet the needs of different boring depths.
An automatic feeding valve casting boring device is designed, using components such as carrier frame, horizontal drive housing, servo motor, screw rod, nut seat, drive arm, feeding load seat, cam divider, feeding barrel, electric telescopic rod, fixing part and pressure sensing sheet. Through the coordinated work of these components, automatic clamping, fixing, continuous processing and automatic feeding boring processing are achieved.
Automatic clamping and fixing of valve castings is realized, the stability and efficiency of boring processing are improved, the needs of different boring depths are met, and the applicability of the device is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222971024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boring processing of valve castings, and specifically relates to a boring device for valve castings with automatic feeding. Background Art
[0002] Valve castings are important components for controlling the flow of pipeline media, usually composed of components such as valve bodies, valve covers, valve stems, valve discs, and transmission mechanisms. Valve castings often need to be bored during actual production preparation.
[0003] Since a group of assembly holes on valve castings are often arranged at equal angles, and the boring devices for valve castings generally can only achieve boring processing of one assembly hole at a time, are not easy to continuously process, and are also not easy to achieve automatic feeding boring processing. The boring tool can only process holes with a single depth, which leads to low practicability of the device and can no longer meet people's needs. Therefore, we propose a new type of boring device for valve castings with automatic feeding to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a boring device for valve castings with automatic feeding to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A boring device for valve castings with automatic feeding, including a bearing frame, and also including
[0006] A horizontal drive housing, which is respectively welded to both sides inside the bearing frame. A second servo motor, a lead screw, and a nut seat are sequentially installed inside the horizontal drive housing. A drive arm welded to the nut seat is slidably connected to one side of the horizontal drive housing. A feeding type material carrier is welded between adjacent drive arms;
[0007] A cam divider, which is fixed to one end inside the feeding type material carrier. The output end of the cam divider is connected to a feeding cylinder. Electric telescopic rods, fixing parts, and pressure sensing sheets are evenly installed at the edge of the feeding cylinder;
[0008] A first servo motor and a boring tool matching the feeding type material carrier are installed on the bearing frame.
[0009] Further, the output end of the first servo motor is connected to a gear reducer, and an output shaft part is arranged at the output end of the gear reducer, which improves the smoothness effect when the first servo motor drives the boring tool to rotate.
[0010] Further, flange plates are welded on both the output shaft part and the boring tool, which facilitates the independent disassembly and replacement of the boring tool.
[0011] Further, limiting sliders are evenly welded to both the top and bottom of the feeding type material loading base, and limiting sliding rails matching the limiting sliders are arranged on the bearing frame, so that the sliding connection structure formed by the limiting sliding rails and the limiting sliders can achieve a stable effect when the feeding type material loading base moves horizontally.
[0012] Further, the second servo motor is installed at one end inside the horizontal driving machine housing, the lead screw is connected to the output end of the second servo motor, and the nut seat is threadedly connected to the lead screw.
[0013] Further, the electric telescopic rods are sequentially welded to the edge of the feeding cylinder. There are 4 electric telescopic rods, and the electric telescopic rods are arranged at equal angles on the feeding cylinder.
[0014] Further, the fixing member is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the pressure sensing sheet is installed at one end of the fixing member away from the electric telescopic rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] By installing fixing members and the like, the automatic feeding valve casting boring device optimizes its own performance. On the one hand, the user can place the valve casting to be processed inside the feeding cylinder, and then simultaneously start the four equally angularly distributed electric telescopic rods to drive the fixing member to closely adhere to the outer wall of the valve casting product, realizing the automatic clamping and fixing of the product, improving the stability of subsequent processing. And by starting the cam divider fixed inside the feeding type material loading base for driving the feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder and the product inside it can be driven to rotate at an appropriate equal division angle each time, which is convenient for realizing the continuous processing of the equally angularly arranged assembly hole groups on the valve casting, improving the working efficiency. The cam divider is a prior art and can be customized according to the actual boring requirements. And by using the pressure sensing sheet at the end of the fixing member, the pressing force on the product can also be automatically monitored to avoid the situation of being too loose or too tight when the product is fixed. On the other hand, by starting the second servo motor and cooperating with the lead screw type transmission mechanism formed by the lead screw and the nut seat, the driving arm and the feeding type material loading base welded thereon can be driven to move horizontally towards the boring processing position, which is convenient for realizing the automatic feeding boring process, thus being beneficial to meeting the requirements for different boring depths of valve castings and enhancing the applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a side view partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the feeding type material loading base of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial rear view sectional structure of the casing of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial side view sectional structure of the loading cylinder of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, bearing frame; 2, first servo motor; 3, gear reducer; 4, flange; 5, feeding type material loading seat; 6, output shaft part; 7, boring tool; 8, horizontal driving casing; 9, limit slide rail; 10, limit slider; 11, cam divider; 12, loading cylinder; 13, driving arm; 14, nut seat; 15, lead screw; 16, second servo motor; 17, fixing part; 18, pressure sensing sheet; 19, electric telescopic rod. Specific embodiments
[0022] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0023] It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.
[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientation terms such as "upper, lower, top, bottom" are usually in the direction shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational direction of the component itself; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an automatic feeding valve casting boring device, including a bearing frame 1, and also including
[0026] A horizontal driving casing 8, the horizontal driving casing 8 is respectively welded to both sides inside the bearing frame 1, a second servo motor 16, a lead screw 15 and a nut seat 14 are sequentially installed inside the horizontal driving casing 8, one side of the horizontal driving casing 8 is slidably connected to a driving arm 13 welded to the nut seat 14, and a feeding type material loading seat 5 is welded between adjacent driving arms 13;
[0027] During use, starting the second servo motor 16, cooperating with the lead screw type transmission mechanism composed of the lead screw 15 and the nut seat 14, can realize the horizontal movement of the driving arm 13 and the feeding type material loading seat 5 welded thereon towards the boring processing position, which is convenient for realizing automatic feeding boring processing, thereby facilitating meeting the requirements for different boring depths of valve castings and enhancing the applicability;
[0028] The cam divider 11 is fixed at one end inside the feeding type loading seat 5, and the output end of the cam divider 11 is connected with a feeding cylinder 12. Electric telescopic rods 19, fixing pieces 17 and pressure sensing sheets 18 are evenly installed at the edge of the feeding cylinder 12;
[0029] A first servo motor 2 and a boring cutter 7 that match the feeding type loading seat 5 are installed on the bearing frame 1;
[0030] During use, start the first servo motor 2 to drive the boring cutter 7 to rotate, and automatic boring processing can be achieved. At the same time, the user can place the valve casting to be processed inside the feeding cylinder 12, and then start four equally angularly distributed electric telescopic rods 19 at the same time, drive the fixing pieces 17 to closely adhere to the outer wall of the valve casting product, realize the automatic clamping and fixing of the product, improve the stability of subsequent processing, and start the cam divider 11 fixed inside the feeding type loading seat 5 for driving the feeding cylinder 12. The cam divider 11 can drive the feeding cylinder 12 and the product inside it to rotate at an appropriate equal-angle each time, which is convenient for realizing the continuous processing of the equally angularly arranged assembly hole groups on the valve casting, improving the work efficiency. The cam divider 11 is a prior art, and it can be customized according to the actual boring requirements. And the pressure sensing sheet 18 at the end of the fixing piece 17 can also automatically monitor the pressing force of the product to avoid the situation of being too loose or too tight when the product is fixed;
[0031] The output end of the first servo motor 2 is connected with a gear speed reducer 3, and an output shaft part 6 is arranged at the output end of the gear speed reducer 3, which improves the smooth effect when the first servo motor 2 drives the boring cutter 7 to rotate;
[0032] Flange plates 4 are welded on both the output shaft part 6 and the boring cutter 7, which is convenient for realizing the independent disassembly and replacement of the boring cutter 7;
[0033] Limit sliding blocks 10 are evenly welded on the top and bottom of the feeding type loading seat 5, and limit sliding rails 9 that match the limit sliding blocks 10 are arranged on the bearing frame 1. The sliding connection structure formed by the limit sliding rails 9 and the limit sliding blocks 10 can realize the smooth effect when the feeding type loading seat 5 moves horizontally;
[0034] The second servo motor 16 is installed at one end inside the horizontal driving machine shell 8, the lead screw 15 is connected to the output end of the second servo motor 16, and the nut seat 14 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 15;
[0035] The electric telescopic rods 19 are successively welded at the edge of the feeding cylinder 12. There are 4 electric telescopic rods 19, and the electric telescopic rods 19 are arranged at equal angles on the feeding cylinder 12;
[0036] The fixing member 17 is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 19, and the pressure sensing sheet 18 is installed at one end of the fixing member 17 away from the electric telescopic rod 19.
[0037] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, an external power supply and a control device are connected. The user can place the valve casting to be processed inside the feeding cylinder 12, and then start the four equally angularly distributed electric telescopic rods 19 simultaneously, driving the fixing member 17 to closely adhere to the outer wall of the valve casting product, realizing automatic clamping and fixing of the product, improving the stability of subsequent processing. And start the cam divider 11 fixed inside the feeding and advancing material seat 5 for driving the feeding cylinder 12, which can drive the feeding cylinder 12 and the product inside it to rotate at an appropriate equally divided angle each time, facilitating the continuous processing of the equally angularly arranged assembly hole groups on the valve casting, improving the working efficiency. The cam divider 11 is a prior art and can be customized according to the actual boring requirements. And the pressure sensing sheet 18 at the end of the fixing member 17 can also automatically monitor the magnitude of the pressing force on the product, avoiding the situation of being too loose or too tight when fixing the product. Secondly, on the one hand, start the first servo motor 2 to drive the boring tool 7 to rotate, which can realize automatic boring processing. On the other hand, start the second servo motor 16, cooperating with the screw rod type transmission mechanism composed of the screw rod 15 and the nut seat 14, can realize the horizontal movement of the driving arm 13 and the feeding and advancing material seat 5 welded thereon towards the boring processing position, facilitating automatic feeding type boring processing, thus being beneficial to meeting the requirements for different boring depths of the valve casting and enhancing the applicability. In addition, by welding flange plates 4 on both the output shaft member 6 and the boring tool 7, it makes the device easy to realize the independent disassembly and replacement of the boring tool 7. Furthermore, by uniformly welding limit sliders 10 on the top and bottom of the feeding and advancing material seat 5, and providing limit sliding rails 9 matching the limit sliders 10 on the bearing frame 1, using the sliding connection structure composed of the limit sliding rails 9 and the limit sliders 10, the smooth effect during the horizontal movement of the feeding and advancing material seat 5 can be achieved.
[0038] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0040] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description, claims and the above-mentioned drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of this application described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here.
[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding valve casting boring device, comprising a carrier frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes A horizontal driving housing (8), wherein the horizontal driving housing (8) is respectively welded to two sides of the interior of the carrier frame (1), and a second servo motor (16), a screw rod (15) and a nut seat (14) are sequentially installed inside the horizontal driving housing (8), and a driving arm (13) welded to the nut seat (14) is slidably connected to one side of the horizontal driving housing (8), and a feeding type loading seat (5) is welded between adjacent driving arms (13); A cam divider (11), the cam divider (11) being fixed to one end inside the feed-type loading seat (5), the output end of the cam divider (11) being connected to a loading cylinder (12), the edge of which is evenly mounted an electric telescopic rod (19), a fixing member (17) and a pressure sensing sheet (18); The carrier frame (1) is provided with a first servo motor (2) and a boring tool (7) which match the feed-type material carrier (5).
2. The automatic feeding valve casting boring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first servo motor (2) is connected to a gear reducer (3), and the output end of the gear reducer (3) is provided with an output shaft (6).
3. The automatic feeding valve casting boring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft (6) and the boring tool (7) are both welded with a flange (4).
4. The automatic feeding valve casting boring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the feed-type loading seat (5) are uniformly welded with limit sliders (10), and the carrier frame (1) is provided with limit slide rails (9) matching the limit sliders (10).
5. The automatic feeding valve casting boring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second servo motor (16) is installed at one end inside the horizontal driving housing (8), the screw rod (15) is connected to the output end of the second servo motor (16), and the nut seat (14) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (15).
6. The automatic feeding valve casting boring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rods (19) are welded to the edges of the loading barrel (12) in sequence, and four electric telescopic rods (19) are provided. The electric telescopic rods (19) are arranged at equal angles on the loading barrel (12).
7. The automatic feeding valve casting boring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (17) is connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (19), and the pressure sensing sheet (18) is installed at an end of the fixing member (17) away from the electric telescopic rod (19).