Steel bar sleeve peeler
By using the switching mechanism between the main tool and the secondary tool in the reinforced sleeve peeling machine, the problem of shutdown when replacing the tool in the prior art is solved, and the peeling efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421943221.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
During the peeling process of steel sleeves, the prior art will shut down when the tool needs to be replaced, resulting in wasted time and reduced skin removal efficiency.
A steel sleeve peeling machine is designed, using the switching mechanism between the main tool and the secondary tool. By adjusting the components, the machine is switched between the main tool and the secondary tool to avoid shutdown when changing the tool.
It realizes quick switching to the secondary tool when the main tool is worn, avoiding shutdown and replacement, saving time and improving skin removal efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222971144U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar processing, and particularly relates to a steel bar sleeve peeling machine. Background Art
[0002] With the popularization and development of steel bar connection technology, steel bar sleeves are more and more commonly used in engineering projects. At present, when producing steel bar sleeves, a peeling process is required to ensure the surface finishing of the steel bar sleeves. However, during the peeling process, a set of cutting tools is often used. When the cutting tools are damaged, it is necessary to stop the machine and then replace the cutting tools, which delays time and reduces the peeling efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above deficiencies and provide a steel bar sleeve peeling machine.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A steel bar sleeve peeling machine includes a workbench. A conveying table is arranged on the workbench. A fixed chuck and a movable chuck are arranged at one end of the conveying table. A transverse moving table is arranged on one side of the fixed chuck. The steel bar sleeve peeling machine further includes:
[0006] A main cutting tool and a secondary cutting tool, which are movably arranged on the transverse moving table and are used for peeling the steel bar sleeve;
[0007] An adjusting component, which is arranged between the main cutting tool and the secondary cutting tool and is used for switching between the main cutting tool and the secondary cutting tool.
[0008] Further, the movable chuck includes a vertical plate. A driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate. A clamping head is arranged at one end of the driving shaft. A lead screw is rotatably arranged in the workbench. A moving slider sleeved on the lead screw is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate.
[0009] Further, a push plate is also slidably arranged on the transverse moving table. A cylinder for driving the push plate to slide is installed on the transverse moving table. A first sliding table and a second sliding table are slidably arranged on the push plate. The main cutting tool is installed on the first sliding table, the secondary cutting tool is installed on the second sliding table, and the adjusting component is arranged between the first sliding table and the second sliding table.
[0010] Further, the adjusting component includes a movable rod. A driving rod rotatably connected to the push plate is arranged at the center of the movable rod. Movable sleeves are slidably arranged at both ends of the movable rod. One end of the movable sleeve far away from the movable rod is rotatably connected to the sliding table. A return spring connected to the movable rod is arranged in the movable sleeve.
[0011] Further, the bottoms of the fixed chuck and the movable chuck are provided with a finished product table and a waste table. The tops of the finished product table and the waste table are provided with a movable table for receiving debris, and the movable table is slidably connected to the workbench.
[0012] Further, a tooth groove is formed in the side wall of the movable table, and a gear meshing with the tooth groove is rotatably arranged in the workbench.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] By providing the main tool and the auxiliary tool, after the main tool is worn, it can be quickly switched to the auxiliary tool without waiting for replacement, saving time and improving work efficiency. At the same time, a finished product table and a waste table are arranged on the workbench. When peeling, the movable table moves to the bottom of the steel bar sleeve, and the debris will fall on the movable table. After peeling is completed, the movable table moves backward, and the inner wall at the rear end is used to push the debris into the waste table, while the chuck is directly loosened, and the steel bar sleeve directly falls into the finished product table, which can keep the tabletop clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable chuck of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cross-moving table of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable table of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, workbench; 10, lead screw; 11, finished product table; 12, waste table; 2, conveying table; 3, fixed chuck; 4, movable chuck; 41, vertical plate; 42, drive shaft; 43, clamping head; 44, moving slider; 5, cross-moving table; 51, main tool; 511, first sliding table; 52, auxiliary tool; 521, second sliding table; 53, push plate; 54, cylinder; 55, adjusting assembly; 551, movable rod; 552, driving rod; 553, movable sleeve; 554, return spring; 6, movable table; 61, tooth groove; 62, gear. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0024] Refer to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, a steel bar sleeve peeling machine includes a workbench 1, a conveying table 2 is arranged on the workbench 1, a fixed chuck 3 and a movable chuck 4 are arranged at one end of the conveying table 2, a transverse moving table 5 is arranged on one side of the fixed chuck 3, and further includes:
[0025] A main cutter 51 and a sub-cutter 52, which are movably arranged on the transverse moving table 5, and only one cutter is in working condition each time, and the other is in a standby state, for peeling the steel bar sleeve;
[0026] An adjusting assembly 55 is arranged between the main cutter 51 and the sub-cutter 52, for switching between the main cutter 51 and the sub-cutter 52. When one of the cutters is damaged, it can be directly replaced with the other cutter for use without stopping the machine to wait for replacement, so as to maintain the continuity of production.
[0027] In one embodiment, the movable chuck 4 includes a vertical plate 41, a driving shaft 42 is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 41, a clamping head 43 is arranged at one end of the driving shaft 42, a lead screw 10 is rotatably arranged in the workbench 1, a small motor for driving is arranged at one end of the lead screw 10, and a moving slider 44 sleeved on the lead screw 10 is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate 41;
[0028] After the steel bar sleeve is transported along the conveying table 2 between the two chucks, the lead screw 10 can be rotated to drive the vertical plate 41 to move towards the fixed chuck 3, so that the clamping head 43 abuts against the steel bar sleeve to fix the steel bar sleeve. When peeling, the steel bar sleeve can also be driven to rotate by the driving shaft 42 to achieve full peeling.
[0029] In one embodiment, a push plate 53 is also slidably arranged on the transverse moving table 5. A cylinder 54 for driving the push plate 53 to slide is installed on the transverse moving table 5. A first sliding table 511 and a second sliding table 521 are slidably arranged on the push plate 53. The main tool 51 is installed on the first sliding table 511, and the auxiliary tool 52 is installed on the second sliding table 521. An adjusting assembly 55 is arranged between the first sliding table 511 and the second sliding table 521;
[0030] Mainly during the peeling process, the cylinder 54 pushes the push plate 53 to move the tool forward and press tightly against the surface of the steel bar sleeve. Then, when the steel bar sleeve rotates, the transverse moving table 5 moves left and right, allowing the tool to move along the surface of the steel bar sleeve to achieve the peeling operation.
[0031] In one embodiment, the adjusting assembly 55 includes a movable rod 551. A driving rod 552 rotatably connected to the push plate 53 is arranged at the center of the movable rod 551. Movable sleeves 553 are slidably arranged at both ends of the movable rod 551. One end of the movable sleeve 553 away from the movable rod 551 is rotatably connected to the sliding table. A return spring 554 connected to the movable rod 551 is arranged inside the movable sleeve 553;
[0032] After one of the tools is damaged, by rotating the driving rod 552, the driving rod 552 drives the movable rod 551 to rotate. The movable rod 551 will drive the movable sleeve 553 to deflect, thereby pushing the two sliding tables to move in opposite directions, moving the damaged tool backward and the spare tool forward.
[0033] In one embodiment, finished product platforms 11 and waste platforms 12 are provided at the bottoms of the fixed chuck 3 and the movable chuck 4. A movable platform 6 for receiving debris is arranged on the tops of the finished product platforms 11 and the waste platforms 12, and the movable platform 6 is slidably connected to the workbench 1;
[0034] During the peeling process, it is inevitable to generate debris. At this time, the movable platform 6 can first block the bottom finished product platform 11. After the peeling is completed, the movable platform 6 moves towards the waste platform 12, and the inner wall of the workbench 1 is used to push the debris and push the debris into the waste platform 12, while the peeled steel bar sleeve directly falls into the finished product platform 11.
[0035] In one embodiment, a tooth groove 61 is formed on the side wall of the movable platform 6, and a gear 62 meshing with the tooth groove 61 is rotatably arranged inside the workbench 1;
[0036] When it is necessary to move the movable platform 6, by rotating the gear 62, the gear 62 can push the movable platform 6 to slide along the tooth groove 61.
[0037] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model.
Claims
1. A steel bar sleeve peeling machine, comprising a workbench (1), a conveying platform (2) is arranged on the workbench (1), a fixed chuck (3) and a movable chuck (4) are arranged at one end of the conveying platform (2), and a traverse platform (5) is arranged on one side of the fixed chuck (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A main tool (51) and an auxiliary tool (52) are movably arranged on a transverse platform (5) and are used to peel the steel bar sleeve; The adjustment component (55) is arranged between the main tool (51) and the auxiliary tool (52) and is used for switching between the main tool (51) and the auxiliary tool (52).
2. A steel sleeve peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable chuck (4) comprises a vertical plate (41), a driving shaft (42) is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate (41), a clamping head (43) is arranged at one end of the driving shaft (42), a lead screw (10) is rotatably arranged in the workbench (1), and a movable slider (44) is arranged at the bottom of the vertical plate (41) and is sleeved on the lead screw (10).
3. A steel sleeve peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (53) is also slidably arranged on the transverse platform (5), a cylinder (54) for driving the push plate (53) to slide is installed on the transverse platform (5), a first slide (511) and a second slide (521) are slidably arranged on the push plate (53), a main tool (51) is installed on the first slide (511), an auxiliary tool (52) is installed on the second slide (521), and an adjustment component (55) is arranged between the first slide (511) and the second slide (521).
4. A steel sleeve peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (55) comprises a movable rod (551), a driving rod (552) rotatably connected to the push plate (53) is arranged at the center of the movable rod (551), movable sleeves (553) are slidably arranged at both ends of the movable rod (551), one end of the movable sleeve (553) away from the movable rod (551) is rotatably connected to the slide table, and a return spring (554) connected to the movable rod (551) is arranged inside the movable sleeve (553).
5. A steel sleeve peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A finished product table (11) and a waste table (12) are provided at the bottom of the fixed chuck (3) and the movable chuck (4), and a movable table (6) for receiving debris is provided at the top of the finished product table (11) and the waste table (12), and the movable table (6) is slidably connected to the workbench (1).
6. A steel sleeve peeling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A tooth groove (61) is provided on the side wall of the movable table (6), and a gear (62) meshing with the tooth groove (61) is rotatably arranged inside the workbench (1).