Efficient assembling device for oil circuit board
By designing an efficient assembly device for oil circuit boards that include multiple indentation mechanisms and moving components, the inefficiency problem caused by manual assembly in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency of automated assembly and component positioning and installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421921958.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil circuit board assembly method relies on manual installation, resulting in large workload and low assembly efficiency for operators.
An efficient assembly device for oil circuit board is designed, including mounting bracket, oil sealing pressure head mechanism, conical seat pressure head mechanism, pressure sensor batch head mechanism, pressurization depth detection mechanism, screw plugging batch head mechanism, steel ball pressure head mechanism, oil circuit board movement component, oil circuit board fixing component and part movement component, and automatic assembly is achieved through the coordinated work of these components.
It realizes rapid installation and detection of oil seals, pressure sensors, screw plugs and steel balls, improves the assembly efficiency of oil circuit boards, and realizes precise positioning and installation of parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222971478U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of assembly equipment, and particularly relates to an efficient assembly device for an oil circuit board. Background Art
[0002] The oil circuit board is an oil control module in a high-pressure oil pump. As Figure 1 shown, components such as oil seals, steel balls and plugs need to be installed in the oil circuit board. The commonly used installation method at present is manual installation. During the installation process, not only installation is required, but also it is necessary to check whether the installation is in place. Such an installation method not only increases the workload of the operating workers, but also results in low assembly efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an efficient assembly device for an oil circuit board.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0005] An efficient assembly device for an oil circuit board includes an installation bracket, an oil seal pressing head mechanism, a tapered seat pressing head mechanism, a pressure sensor bit mechanism, a pressing depth detection mechanism, a plug bit mechanism, a steel ball pressing head mechanism, an oil circuit board movement assembly, an oil circuit board fixing assembly and a part movement assembly. The fixing part of the oil circuit board movement assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation bracket. The oil circuit board fixing assembly is fixedly arranged at the output part of the oil circuit board movement assembly. The fixing part of the part movement assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the installation bracket. The oil seal pressing head mechanism, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism, the pressure sensor bit mechanism, the pressing depth detection mechanism, the plug bit mechanism and the steel ball pressing head mechanism are all fixedly arranged at the output part of the part movement assembly and cooperate with the oil circuit board fixing assembly.
[0006] Further, the part movement assembly includes a connecting cross bar, a transverse guide plate, a transverse sliding plate, a part driving motor and a vertical driving component. The connecting cross bar is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the installation bracket. The transverse guide plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the connecting cross bar. The transverse sliding plate is slidably arranged on the transverse guide plate. The part driving motor is fixedly arranged on the connecting cross bar and is used for driving the transverse sliding plate to slide. The fixing part of the vertical driving component is fixedly arranged on the transverse sliding plate.
[0007] Further, the vertical driving component includes a telescopic driver, a vertical guide plate and a vertical sliding plate. The vertical guide plate is fixedly arranged on the transverse sliding plate. The vertical sliding plate is slidably arranged on the vertical guide plate. The telescopic driver is fixedly arranged on the transverse sliding plate and is used for driving the vertical sliding plate to slide.
[0008] Further, the oil seal pressing head mechanism, the conical seat pressing head mechanism, the pressure sensor bit mechanism, the pressing depth detection mechanism, the plug bit mechanism, and the steel ball pressing head mechanism are sequentially and respectively fixedly arranged on the vertical sliding plate.
[0009] Further, the oil circuit board movement assembly includes a left - right movement part and a front - rear movement part. The fixed part of the left - right movement part is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket. The fixed part of the front - rear movement part is fixedly arranged on the output part of the left - right movement part. The oil circuit board fixing assembly is fixedly arranged on the output part of the front - rear movement part.
[0010] Further, the oil circuit board fixing assembly includes a fixed base, a limit seat, and a fastening part. The fixed base is fixedly arranged on the output part of the oil circuit board movement assembly. A plurality of the limit seats are arranged on the fixed base. The fastening part for fixing the oil circuit board is fixedly arranged on the limit seat.
[0011] Further, the fastening part includes a telescopic locking cylinder, a locking terminal, a locking pull plate, and a locking seat. The fixed part of the telescopic locking cylinder is fixedly arranged on the limit seat and the output end is hinged to one end of the locking terminal. The middle part of the locking terminal is hinged to one end of the locking pull plate. The other end of the locking pull plate is hinged to the locking seat fixed on the limit seat.
[0012] Further, the fastening parts are arranged on both opposite sides of the limit seat.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1) In the present technology, with the cooperation of various components such as the oil seal pressing head mechanism on the mounting bracket, the installation and detection of components such as oil seals, pressure sensors, plugs, and steel balls can be quickly realized, effectively improving the assembly efficiency of the oil circuit board.
[0015] 2) In the present technology, with the combined use of the oil circuit board movement assembly and the part movement assembly, the precise positioning and installation of components on the oil circuit board can be effectively realized.
[0016] 3) In the present technology, there are three limit seats on the fixed base, and each limit seat is used to fix the oil circuit board in different states, thus completing the installation work of all components on the fixed base. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is an exploded structure diagram of a high - pressure oil pump product;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three - dimensional connection structure diagram of the present device;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional connection structure diagram of an oil circuit board fixing component;
[0020] In the figure, 1 - mounting bracket, 2 - oil seal pressing head mechanism, 3 - tapered seat pressing head mechanism, 4 - pressure sensor bit mechanism, 5 - press-in depth detection mechanism, 6 - plug bit mechanism, 7 - steel ball pressing head mechanism, 8 - connecting cross bar, 9 - horizontal guide plate, 10 - horizontal sliding plate, 11 - part driving motor, 12 - telescopic driver, 13 - vertical guide plate, 14 - vertical sliding plate, 15 - left and right moving component, 16 - front and back moving component, 17 - fixed base, 18 - limit seat, 19 - telescopic locking cylinder, 20 - locking terminal, 21 - locking pull plate, 22 - locking seat, 23 - oil circuit board, 24 - rotary driving motor. Specific implementation manner
[0021] Next, the technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Refer to Figures 2 - 3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] An efficient assembly device for an oil circuit board, comprising a mounting bracket 1, an oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, a tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, a pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, a pressing depth detection mechanism 5, a plug bit mechanism 6, a steel ball pressing head mechanism 7, an oil circuit board movement assembly, an oil circuit board fixing assembly and a part movement assembly. The fixing part of the oil circuit board movement assembly is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the mounting bracket 1. The oil circuit board fixing assembly is fixedly arranged on the output part of the oil circuit board movement assembly. The fixing part of the part movement assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the mounting bracket 1. The oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the pressing depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6 and the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7 are all fixedly arranged on the output part of the part movement assembly and cooperate with the oil circuit board fixing assembly. Among them, the mounting bracket 1 plays a role of mounting and fixing. The oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the pressing depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6, the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7 and the rotary drive motor 24 are all existing technical equipment. The oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the pressing depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6, the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7, the oil circuit board movement assembly, the oil circuit board fixing assembly and the part movement assembly are all electrically connected to the control center in the prior art and controlled by the control center, and realize automatic assembly through collaborative work. The part movement assembly drives the parts to move not only in the horizontal direction but also in the vertical direction and realize the installation work. The outer shell of the oil circuit board is fixed on the oil circuit board fixing assembly. The oil circuit board movement assembly drives the oil circuit board fixing assembly to realize position adjustment on the horizontal plane. Three limit seats 18 are fixedly arranged on the fixed base 17. The horizontal oil circuit board 23, the vertical oil circuit board 23 and the flat oil circuit board 23 are respectively fixedly arranged on the three limit seats 18 horizontally, vertically and flatly. Therefore, from left to right on the fixed base 17 are the horizontal fixing position, the vertical fixing position and the flat fixing position. At the horizontal fixing position, the steel ball is pressed into by the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7, and whether the steel ball is pressed in place is detected by the pressing depth detection mechanism 5, and then the valve seat is fixed on the oil circuit board 23 by the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3; at the vertical fixing position, the steel ball is pressed into by the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7, and whether the steel ball is pressed in place is detected by the pressing depth detection mechanism 5, and then the rotary drive motor 24 drives the plug bit mechanism 6 to work to fix the plug on the oil circuit board 23; at the flat fixing position, the rotary drive motor 24 drives the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4 to fix the pressure sensor on the oil circuit board 23, and then the oil seal is fixed on the oil circuit board 23 by the oil seal pressing head mechanism 2.
[0024] In some embodiments, the part movement assembly includes a connecting cross bar 8, a lateral guide plate 9, a lateral sliding plate 10, a part driving motor 11, and a vertical driving component. The connecting cross bar 8 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket 1. The lateral guide plate 9 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the connecting cross bar 8. The lateral sliding plate 10 is slidably arranged on the lateral guide plate 9. The part driving motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the connecting cross bar 8 and is used to drive the lateral sliding plate 10 to slide. The fixed part of the vertical driving component is fixedly arranged on the lateral sliding plate 10. Among them, both ends of the connecting cross bar 8 are fixed on the mounting bracket 1. The lateral guide plate 9 plays a guiding role for the movement of the lateral sliding plate 10. In the prior art, the part driving motor 11 drives the lateral sliding plate 10 to horizontally slide on the lateral guide plate 9 through a lead screw. Both the part driving motor 11 and the vertical driving component are electrically connected to the control center and are controlled by the control center. The oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the press-in depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6, and the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7 are respectively and independently fixed on the vertical driving component. The vertical driving component is fixed on the lateral sliding plate 10 and respectively controls the up and down movement of the oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the press-in depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6, and the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7.
[0025] In some embodiments, the vertical driving component includes a telescopic driver 12, a vertical guide plate 13, and a vertical sliding plate 14. The vertical guide plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the lateral sliding plate 10. The vertical sliding plate 14 is slidably arranged on the vertical guide plate 13. The telescopic driver 12 is fixedly arranged on the lateral sliding plate 10 and is used to drive the vertical sliding plate 14 to slide. The oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the press-in depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6, and the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7 are sequentially and respectively fixedly arranged on the vertical sliding plate 14. Among them, the telescopic driver 12 is an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder, or a pneumatic cylinder in the prior art and is controlled by the control center. Both the telescopic driver 12 and the vertical guide plate 13 are fixed on the lateral sliding plate 10. The telescopic driver 12 pushes the vertical sliding plate 14 to move up and down on the vertical guide plate 13. The oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the press-in depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6, and the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7 are respectively fixed on different vertical sliding plates 14, so that it does not affect the independent operation of the oil seal pressing head mechanism 2, the tapered seat pressing head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the press-in depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6, and the steel ball pressing head mechanism 7.
[0026] In some embodiments, the oil circuit board movement assembly includes a left - right moving member 15 and a front - rear moving member 16. The fixed part of the left - right moving member 15 is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the fixed part of the front - rear moving member 16 is fixedly arranged on the output part of the left - right moving member 15, and the oil circuit board fixing assembly is fixedly arranged on the output part of the front - rear moving member 16. Among them, both the left - right moving member 15 and the front - rear moving member 16 are prior arts, and both are electrically connected to the control center and controlled by the control center. By using the left - right moving member 15 and the front - rear moving member 16 in cooperation, the position of the oil circuit board 23 on the oil circuit board fixing assembly is adjusted, so that the corresponding mounting holes on the oil circuit board 23 cooperate with the corresponding mechanisms in the oil seal press head mechanism 2, the tapered seat press head mechanism 3, the pressure sensor bit mechanism 4, the press - in depth detection mechanism 5, the plug bit mechanism 6, and the steel ball press head mechanism 7.
[0027] In some embodiments, the oil circuit board fixing assembly includes a fixed base 17, a limit seat 18, and a fastening member. The fixed base 17 is fixedly arranged on the output part of the oil circuit board movement assembly. A number of limit seats 18 are arranged on the fixed base 17, and a fastening member for fixing the oil circuit board 23 is fixedly arranged on the limit seat 18. Fastening members are arranged on both opposite sides of the limit seat 18. Among them, three limit seats 18 are fixedly arranged on the fixed base 17, and each limit seat 18 is used to fix the oil circuit board 23 in a different state. The function of the fastening member is to fix the oil circuit board 23 on the limit seat 18, thus facilitating the installation of parts.
[0028] In some embodiments, the fastening member includes a telescopic locking cylinder 19, a locking terminal 20, a locking pull plate 21, and a locking seat 22. The fixed part of the telescopic locking cylinder 19 is fixedly arranged on the limit seat 18 and the output end is hinged to one end of the locking terminal 20. The middle part of the locking terminal 20 is hinged to one end of the locking pull plate 21, and the other end of the locking pull plate 21 is hinged to the locking seat 22 fixed on the limit seat 18. The telescopic locking cylinder 19 is an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder, or a pneumatic cylinder in the prior art and is controlled by the control center. The telescopic movement of the telescopic locking cylinder 19 drives the locking terminal 20 to rotate. With the cooperation of the locking pull plate 21 and the locking seat 22, the oil circuit board 23 is fixed on the limit seat 18.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle part", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "inner", "front part", "center", "both ends", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "hinged connection", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be understood that the present utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be changed within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge in related fields. And any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An efficient assembly device for an oil circuit board, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting bracket (1), an oil seal pressure head mechanism (2), a conical seat pressure head mechanism (3), a pressure sensor screw head mechanism (4), a pressing depth detection mechanism (5), a screw plug screw head mechanism (6), a steel ball pressure head mechanism (7), an oil circuit board movement component, an oil circuit board fixing component and a part movement component, wherein the fixing part of the oil circuit board movement component is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the mounting bracket (1), the oil circuit board fixing component is fixedly arranged on the output part of the oil circuit board movement component, the fixing part of the part movement component is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the mounting bracket (1), the oil seal pressure head mechanism (2), the conical seat pressure head mechanism (3), the pressure sensor screw head mechanism (4), the pressing depth detection mechanism (5), the screw plug screw head mechanism (6) and the steel ball pressure head mechanism (7) are all fixedly arranged on the output part of the part movement component and cooperate with the oil circuit board fixing component.
2. The oil circuit board high-efficiency assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The part movement assembly comprises a connecting cross bar (8), a transverse guide plate (9), a transverse sliding plate (10), a part driving motor (11) and a vertical driving component, wherein the connecting cross bar (8) is horizontally fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket (1), the transverse guide plate (9) is horizontally fixedly arranged on the connecting cross bar (8), the transverse sliding plate (10) is slidably arranged on the transverse guide plate (9), the part driving motor (11) is fixedly arranged on the connecting cross bar (8) and is used to drive the transverse sliding plate (10) to slide, and the fixing part of the vertical driving component is fixedly arranged on the transverse sliding plate (10).
3. The oil circuit board high-efficiency assembly device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The vertical driving component comprises a telescopic driver (12), a vertical guide plate (13) and a vertical sliding plate (14); the vertical guide plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the transverse sliding plate (10); the vertical sliding plate (14) is slidably arranged on the vertical guide plate (13); the telescopic driver (12) is fixedly arranged on the transverse sliding plate (10) and is used to drive the vertical sliding plate (14) to slide.
4. The oil circuit board high-efficiency assembly device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The oil seal pressing head mechanism (2), the conical seat pressing head mechanism (3), the pressure sensor bit mechanism (4), the pressing depth detection mechanism (5), the screw plug bit mechanism (6) and the steel ball pressing head mechanism (7) are fixedly arranged on the vertical sliding plate (14) in sequence and respectively.
5. An oil circuit board efficient assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The oil circuit board moving assembly comprises a left-right moving component (15) and a front-back moving component (16); a fixing portion of the left-right moving component (15) is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket (1); a fixing portion of the front-back moving component (16) is fixedly arranged on an output portion of the left-right moving component (15); and the oil circuit board fixing assembly is fixedly arranged on the output portion of the front-back moving component (16).
6. An oil circuit board efficient assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The oil circuit board fixing assembly comprises a fixing base (17), a limiting seat (18) and a fastening component. The fixing base (17) is fixedly arranged on the output part of the oil circuit board motion assembly. A plurality of limiting seats (18) are arranged on the fixing base (17). The limiting seat (18) is fixedly arranged with the fastening component for fixing the oil circuit board (23).
7. The oil circuit board high-efficiency assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fastening component comprises a telescopic locking cylinder (19), a locking terminal (20), a locking pull plate (21) and a locking seat (22); the fixed portion of the telescopic locking cylinder (19) is fixedly arranged on the limit seat (18) and the output end is hinged to one end of the locking terminal (20); the middle portion of the locking terminal (20) is hinged to one end of the locking pull plate (21); and the other end of the locking pull plate (21) is hinged to the locking seat (22) fixed on the limit seat (18).
8. The oil circuit board high-efficiency assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fastening components are arranged on opposite sides of the limiting seat (18).