Mushroom slicing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable slicing machines, in particular to a mushroom slicing machine, which has the advantages that mushroom slices cannot be clamped and do not need to be blocked in a collision manner, so that the mushroom slices are prevented from being damaged by collision, and the slicing quality is improved. Comprising a rack and a feeding groove, and the feeding groove is formed in the rack; the main shaft is rotationally installed on the machine frame, the two discs are oppositely installed at the two ends of the main shaft, the two ends of the multiple blades are connected with the two discs respectively, the multiple blades are circumferentially and evenly arranged on the outer edges of the two discs, and the limiting baffles are arranged on the two discs; limiting baffles are obliquely installed on the end faces, facing the main shaft, of the multiple blades, the multiple limiting baffles are located at the cutting edges of the multiple blades, the ends of the multiple limiting baffles stretch out of the positions in front of the cutting edges of the multiple blades and face the main shaft, gaps are formed between the multiple limiting baffles and the cutting edges of the multiple blades, and the gaps are the thickness of mushroom slices. And the output end of the feeding groove is aligned with the blade.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable slicers, in particular to a mushroom slicer. Background Art

[0002] The prior art with the publication number CN216099147U proposes a mushroom slicer. In this mushroom slicer, mushrooms are conveyed to the cutting knife through a conveyor belt. The cutting knife and the rubber roller cooperate to cut the mushrooms into slices. The high degree of automation ensures that the thickness of the mushroom slices is consistent and improves the slicing efficiency. A knife comb combination is set to cooperate with the cutting knife combination, effectively preventing the mushroom slices from being re-involved into the blade due to the centripetal force of rotation, causing waste of mushrooms and reducing the quality of mushroom slicing.

[0003] However, the cutting knife combination of the above slicer is composed of multiple cutting blades installed at intervals on the knife shaft. The gaps between the multiple cutting blades are small, which causes the mushroom slices to be easily stuck in the gaps between the multiple cutting blades and then blocked by the knife comb, resulting in the mushroom slices colliding with the knife comb. Since the mushroom slices are fragile, the mushroom slices are easily damaged by the knife comb, leading to a decline in the slicing quality. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mushroom slicer in which the mushroom slices will not be stuck, and there is no need to block the mushroom slices by means of collision, avoiding the mushroom slices being damaged by collision and improving the slicing quality.

[0005] A mushroom slicer of the utility model includes a frame and a feeding trough. The feeding trough is installed on the frame and is used for conveying mushrooms. It also includes a main shaft, two discs, multiple blades and multiple limiting baffles. The main shaft is rotatably installed on the frame. The two discs are oppositely installed at both ends of the main shaft. Both ends of the multiple blades are respectively connected to the two discs. The multiple blades are circumferentially and evenly arranged on the outer edges of the two discs. Limiting baffles are inclinedly installed on the end faces of the multiple blades facing the main shaft. The multiple limiting baffles are located at the cutting edges of the multiple blades. The ends of the multiple limiting baffles all extend in front of the cutting edges of the multiple blades and face the main shaft. There is a gap between the multiple limiting baffles and the cutting edges of the multiple blades, and the gap is the thickness of the mushroom slices. The output end of the feeding trough is aligned with the blades. During operation, the mushrooms are conveyed to the multiple blades on the feeding trough. The main shaft rotates to drive the two discs and the multiple blades to rotate. The cutting edges of the multiple blades sequentially slice the mushrooms. During slicing, the multiple limiting baffles limit the thickness of the slices. The mushroom slices cut by the blades are thrown out by the blades and then fall into the receiving box below the two discs. Since the multiple blades do not slice the mushrooms simultaneously and the spacing between the multiple blades is large, the mushroom slices will not be stuck and there is no need to block the mushroom slices through a knife comb structure, thus avoiding the mushroom slices being damaged by collision and improving the slicing quality.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes multiple elastic ropes, which are respectively installed on the multiple blades, the multiple elastic ropes are located on the end surfaces of the multiple blades facing the main axis, and the multiple elastic ropes are all located on the rear side of the cutting edges of the multiple blades; when the multiple blades cut mushrooms, the multiple elastic ropes are bounced up by the ends of the mushroom slices, thereby preventing the mushroom slices from sticking to the end surfaces of the multiple blades, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the mushroom slices.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes multiple mounting plates, multiple screw rods and multiple bolt assemblies, the multiple mounting plates are respectively mounted on the inner end surfaces of the two discs through multiple screw rods, long mounting slots are arranged on the multiple mounting plates, and the multiple bolt assemblies respectively pass through the two ends of the multiple blades and the long mounting slots of the multiple mounting plates and are locked; by adjusting the positions of the multiple blades and the long mounting slots of the multiple mounting plates and locking them through multiple bolt assemblies, the angles between the multiple blades and the main shaft axis can be adjusted, and by rotating the multiple mounting plates to lock them on the two discs through multiple screw rods, the outward inclination angles of the cutting edges of the multiple blades can be adjusted to achieve different slicing effects.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a feed roller, a pressure plate and a spring. A notch is set at the bottom of the output end of the feed trough. The feed roller is rotatably installed in the notch of the feed trough. The upper wheel surface of the feed roller extends into the output end of the feed trough. The middle two sides of the pressure plate are rotatably installed on the feed trough through a rotating shaft. Two springs connect the two rotating shafts of the pressure plate and the two sides of the feed trough. The lower part of the pressure plate is pressed against the feed roller; the elastic force of the two springs presses the lower part of the pressure plate against the feed roller. When the mushrooms reach the lower end of the feed trough, the feed roller rotates to transport the mushrooms to the multiple blades. At the same time, the lower part of the pressure plate clamps the mushrooms to prevent the mushrooms from being dragged out by the friction of the multiple blades, thereby improving the slicing effect.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a motor, a cam divider, a transmission component 1, a transmission component 2 and a transmission component 3, the motor and the cam divider are installed on the frame, the motor is connected to the input shaft of the cam divider through the transmission component 1, the motor is connected to the main shaft through the transmission component 3, and the output shaft of the cam divider is connected to the feed roller through the transmission component 2; the motor drives the main shaft, two discs and multiple blades to rotate at high speed through the transmission component 3, and at the same time, the motor drives the cam divider through the transmission component 1, so that the output of the cam divider drives the feed roller to rotate intermittently through the transmission component 2, so that the mushrooms remain motionless when being cut by the blade, and the mushrooms are transported a distance of the thickness of a mushroom slice when the blade is separated from the mushrooms, thereby improving the slicing effect.

[0010] Preferably, it further includes a cleaning roller and a fourth transmission component. The cleaning roller is rotatably installed on the frame. The cleaning roller is located below the two discs. The surface of the cleaning roller contacts multiple blades. The main shaft is in transmission connection with the cleaning roller through the fourth transmission component. While the main shaft is rotating, the cleaning roller is driven to rotate through the fourth transmission component, so that the cleaning roller cleans the multiple blades after cutting mushrooms, reduces the residue on the multiple blades, and improves the slicing quality.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. During operation, the mushrooms are conveyed to the multiple blades on the feeding trough. The main shaft rotates to drive the two discs and the multiple blades to rotate. The cutting edges of the multiple blades slice the mushrooms in sequence. When slicing, the multiple limit baffles limit the thickness of the slices.

[0013] 2. Since the multiple blades do not slice the mushrooms simultaneously and the distance between the multiple blades is large, the mushroom slices will not be stuck, and there is no need to use a knife comb structure to block the mushroom slices, thus avoiding the mushroom slices from being damaged by collision and improving the slicing quality. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is an isometric structural schematic of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of structures such as the main shaft, disc, blade, and limit baffle;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of structures such as the blade, limit baffle, elastic rope, mounting plate, screw one, and bolt assembly;

[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of structures such as the feeding trough, feeding roller, pressing plate, and spring.

[0020] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Feeding trough; 3. Main shaft; 4. Disc; 5. Blade; 6. Limit baffle; 7. Elastic rope; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Screw one; 10. Bolt assembly; 11. Feeding roller; 12. Pressing plate; 13. Spring; 14. Motor; 15. Cam divider; 16. First transmission component; 17. Second transmission component; 18. Third transmission component; 19. Cleaning roller; 20. Fourth transmission component. Detailed Embodiment

[0021] To facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Embodiment 1

[0022] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a mushroom slicer includes a frame 1 and a feeding trough 2. The feeding trough 2 is installed on the frame 1 and is used for conveying mushrooms. It further includes a main shaft 3, two discs 4, a plurality of blades 5 and a plurality of limiting baffles 6. The main shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the frame 1. The two discs 4 are oppositely installed at both ends of the main shaft 3. Both ends of the plurality of blades 5 are respectively connected to the two discs 4. The plurality of blades 5 are circumferentially and evenly arranged on the outer edges of the two discs 4. Limiting baffles 6 are inclinedly installed on the end faces of the plurality of blades 5 facing the main shaft 3. The plurality of limiting baffles 6 are located at the cutting edges of the plurality of blades 5. The ends of the plurality of limiting baffles 6 all extend in front of the cutting edges of the plurality of blades 5 and face the main shaft 3. There is a gap between the plurality of limiting baffles 6 and the cutting edges of the plurality of blades 5. The gap is the thickness of the mushroom slices. The output end of the feeding trough 2 is aligned with the blades 5. It further includes a plurality of elastic ropes 7. The plurality of elastic ropes 7 are respectively installed on the plurality of blades 5. The plurality of elastic ropes 7 are located on the end faces of the plurality of blades 5 facing the main shaft 3. The plurality of elastic ropes 7 are all located behind the cutting edges of the plurality of blades 5. It further includes a plurality of mounting plates 8, a plurality of first screws 9 and a plurality of bolt assemblies 10. The plurality of mounting plates 8 are respectively installed on the inner end faces of the two discs 4 through the plurality of first screws 9. Long mounting slot holes are provided on the plurality of mounting plates 8. The plurality of bolt assemblies 10 respectively pass through both ends of the plurality of blades 5 and the long mounting slot holes of the plurality of mounting plates 8 and are locked.

[0023] During operation, by adjusting the positions of the plurality of blades 5 and the long mounting slot holes of the plurality of mounting plates 8 and locking them through the plurality of bolt assemblies 10, the angle between the plurality of blades 5 and the axis of the main shaft 3 can be adjusted. Rotating the plurality of mounting plates 8 and locking them on the two discs 4 through the plurality of first screws 9 can adjust the outward inclination angle of the cutting edges of the plurality of blades 5 to achieve different slicing effects. The mushrooms are conveyed to the plurality of blades 5 on the feeding trough 2. The rotation of the main shaft 3 drives the two discs 4 and the plurality of blades 5 to rotate. The cutting edges of the plurality of blades 5 slice the mushrooms in sequence. During slicing, the plurality of limiting baffles 6 limit the thickness of the slices. When the plurality of blades 5 cut the mushrooms, the plurality of elastic ropes 7 are bounced up by the ends of the mushroom slices, so as to prevent the mushroom slices from sticking to the end faces of the plurality of blades 5. The mushroom slices cut by the blades 5 are thrown out by the blades 5 and fall into the receiving box below the two discs 4. Since the plurality of blades 5 do not slice the mushrooms simultaneously and the distance between the plurality of blades 5 is very large, the mushroom slices will not be stuck, and there is no need to use a knife comb structure to block the mushroom slices, thus avoiding the mushroom slices from being damaged by collision and improving the slicing quality. Embodiment 2

[0024] As Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, it further includes a feeding roller 11, a pressing plate 12 and a spring 13. A notch is provided at the bottom of the output end of the feeding groove 2. The feeding roller 11 is rotatably installed in the notch of the feeding groove 2, and the upper surface of the feeding roller 11 extends into the output end of the feeding groove 2. Both sides of the middle part of the pressing plate 12 are rotatably installed on the feeding groove 2 through a rotating shaft. Two springs 13 connect the two rotating shafts of the pressing plate 12 and both sides of the feeding groove 2. The lower part of the pressing plate 12 presses tightly on the feeding roller 11; it further includes a motor 14, a cam divider 15, a first transmission assembly 16, a second transmission assembly 17 and a third transmission assembly 18. The motor 14 and the cam divider 15 are installed on the frame 1. The motor 14 is drivingly connected to the input shaft of the cam divider 15 through the first transmission assembly 16. The motor 14 is drivingly connected to the main shaft 3 through the third transmission assembly 18. The output shaft of the cam divider 15 is drivingly connected to the feeding roller 11 through the second transmission assembly 17; it further includes a cleaning roller 19 and a fourth transmission assembly 20. The cleaning roller 19 is rotatably installed on the frame 1. The cleaning roller 19 is located below the two discs 4. The surface of the cleaning roller 19 contacts multiple blades 5. The main shaft 3 drives the cleaning roller 19 to rotate through the fourth transmission assembly 20.

[0025] When the motor 14 operates, it drives the main shaft 3, the two discs 4 and multiple blades 5 to rotate at high speed through the third transmission assembly 18. At the same time, the motor 14 drives the cam divider 15 through the first transmission assembly 16, so that the output of the cam divider 15 drives the feeding roller 11 to rotate intermittently through the second transmission assembly 17. When the mushroom reaches the lower end of the feeding groove 2, the feeding roller 11 rotates to convey the mushroom towards the multiple blades 5. The elastic force of the two springs 13 presses the lower part of the pressing plate 12 tightly on the feeding roller 11. When the feeding roller 11 stops intermittently, the mushroom remains stationary when being cut by the blades 5. At the same time, the lower part of the pressing plate 12 clamps the mushroom to prevent the mushroom from being dragged out by the frictional force of the multiple blades 5, improving the slicing effect. When the blades 5 are separated from the mushroom, the feeding roller 11 rotates intermittently to convey the mushroom a distance equal to the thickness of a mushroom slice. While the main shaft 3 is rotating, the cleaning roller 19 is driven to rotate through the fourth transmission assembly 20, so that the cleaning roller 19 cleans the multiple blades 5 after cutting the mushroom, reducing the residue on the multiple blades 5 and improving the slicing quality.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, a mushroom slicer of the present utility model, when working, first mushrooms are conveyed to multiple blades 5 on the feeding trough 2. The motor 14 runs and drives the main shaft 3, two discs 4 and multiple blades 5 to rotate at high speed through the third transmission assembly 18. At the same time, the motor 14 drives the cam divider 15 through the first transmission assembly 16, so that the output of the cam divider 15 drives the feeding roller 11 to rotate intermittently through the second transmission assembly 17. Then, when the mushrooms reach the lower end of the feeding trough 2, the feeding roller 11 rotates to convey the mushrooms a distance equal to the thickness of a mushroom slice towards the multiple blades 5. At the same time, the lower part of the pressing plate 12 clamps the mushrooms, so that the mushrooms remain stationary when being cut by the blades 5. Then, the cutting edges of the multiple blades 5 slice the mushrooms in sequence. When slicing, the multiple limit baffles 6 limit the thickness of the slices. The multiple elastic ropes 7 are bounced by the ends of the mushroom slices, so as to prevent the mushroom slices from sticking to the end faces of the multiple blades 5. The mushroom slices cut by the blades 5 are thrown out by the blades 5 and fall into the receiving box below the two discs 4. Finally, while the main shaft 3 is rotating, the cleaning roller 19 is driven to rotate through the fourth transmission assembly 20, so that the cleaning roller 19 cleans the multiple blades 5 after cutting the mushrooms, and the residues on the multiple blades 5 are reduced.

[0027] The main functions achieved by the present utility model are as follows:

[0028] 1. The mushroom slices will not be stuck, and there is no need to block the mushroom slices by collision, avoiding damage to the mushroom slices by collision and improving the slicing quality;

[0029] 2. Prevent the mushroom slices from sticking to the end faces of the multiple blades 5 and improve the discharging efficiency of the mushroom slices;

[0030] 3. Can flexibly adjust the angle of the blades to achieve different slicing effects;

[0031] 4. Can clean the blades to reduce residue remaining.

[0032] For a mushroom slicer of the present utility model, its installation method, connection method or setting method are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented; the frame 1, feeding trough 2, main shaft 3, disc 4, blade 5, limit baffle 6, elastic rope 7, first screw 9, bolt assembly 10, feeding roller 11, spring 13, motor 14, cam divider 15, first transmission assembly 16, second transmission assembly 17, third transmission assembly 18, cleaning roller 19, fourth transmission assembly 20 of a mushroom slicer of the present utility model are purchased on the market. Those skilled in the art only need to install and operate according to the attached user manual, without the need for creative labor from those skilled in the art.

[0033] All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which this utility model pertains. The terms used in the description of this utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom slicer, comprising a frame (1) and a feeding trough (2), wherein the feeding trough (2) is mounted on the frame (1) and is used to transport mushrooms; characterized in that: The invention also comprises a main shaft (3), two discs (4), a plurality of blades (5) and a plurality of limit baffles (6), wherein the main shaft (3) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), the two discs (4) are relatively mounted at two ends of the main shaft (3), the two ends of the plurality of blades (5) are respectively connected to the two discs (4), the plurality of blades (5) are evenly arranged on the outer edges of the two discs (4), the limit baffles (6) are obliquely mounted on the end surfaces of the plurality of blades (5) facing the main shaft (3), the plurality of limit baffles (6) are located at the cutting edges of the plurality of blades (5), the ends of the plurality of limit baffles (6) extend in front of the cutting edges of the plurality of blades (5) and face the main shaft (3), there is a gap between the plurality of limit baffles (6) and the cutting edges of the plurality of blades (5), the gap being the thickness of the mushroom slices, and the output end of the feed trough (2) is aligned with the blades (5).

2. A mushroom slicer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of elastic ropes (7), the plurality of elastic ropes (7) being respectively mounted on the plurality of blades (5), the plurality of elastic ropes (7) being located on end surfaces of the plurality of blades (5) facing the main shaft (3), and the plurality of elastic ropes (7) being located at the rear side of the cutting edges of the plurality of blades (5).

3. A mushroom slicer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of mounting plates (8), a plurality of screw rods (9) and a plurality of bolt assemblies (10). The plurality of mounting plates (8) are respectively mounted on the inner end surfaces of the two disks (4) via the plurality of screw rods (9). Long mounting slots are provided on the plurality of mounting plates (8). The plurality of bolt assemblies (10) respectively pass through the two ends of the plurality of blades (5) and the long mounting slots of the plurality of mounting plates (8) and are locked.

4. A mushroom slicer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a feeding roller (11), a pressing plate (12) and a spring (13). A notch is arranged at the bottom of the output end of the feeding trough (2). The feeding roller (11) is rotatably mounted in the notch of the feeding trough (2). The upper wheel surface of the feeding roller (11) extends into the output end of the feeding trough (2). Both sides of the middle part of the pressing plate (12) are rotatably mounted on the feeding trough (2) via a rotating shaft. Two springs (13) connect the two rotating shafts of the pressing plate (12) and both sides of the feeding trough (2). The lower part of the pressing plate (12) is pressed tightly against the feeding roller (11).

5. A mushroom slicer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The machine also comprises a motor (14), a cam divider (15), a transmission component 1 (16), a transmission component 2 (17) and a transmission component 3 (18). The motor (14) and the cam divider (15) are mounted on a frame (1). The motor (14) is connected to the input shaft of the cam divider (15) through the transmission component 1 (16). The motor (14) is connected to the main shaft (3) through the transmission component 3 (18). The output shaft of the cam divider (15) is connected to the feed roller (11) through the transmission component 2 (17).

6. A mushroom slicer as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning roller (19) and a transmission component four (20). The cleaning roller (19) is rotatably mounted on the frame (1). The cleaning roller (19) is located below the two discs (4). The wheel surface of the cleaning roller (19) is in contact with a plurality of blades (5). The main shaft (3) is connected to the cleaning roller (19) through the transmission component four (20).

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