Automatic feeding wire harness thermal shrinkage device
By designing an automatic feed harness heat shrinking device, the automatic heat shrinking and winding of the harness is achieved by using the heat shrinking mechanism and the winding mechanism, the problem of low manual operation efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the production efficiency is improved and the cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421554415.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
During the heat shrinkage process of existing wire harnesses, manual operations are mainly relied on, and the efficiency is low, and it cannot meet the needs of large-scale wire harness processing.
An automatic feed harness heat shrinking device is designed, including a heat shrinking mechanism and a winding mechanism. The heat shrinking mechanism realizes the heat shrinking of the wire harness through the heating element and the through-wire hole, and the winding mechanism realizes the automatic winding of the wire harness through the driving element and the turntable.
Automatic heat shrinking and winding of wire harnesses is realized, reducing processing difficulty, improving production efficiency and reducing personnel costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222972767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness processing equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device. Background Art
[0002] When wire harnesses are used in complex environments such as outdoors, they are prone to oxidation and corrosion, affecting the service life and normal use of the wire harnesses; for this reason, heat shrinkable tubes need to be sleeved on the wire harnesses, and the heat shrinkable tubes can protect the surface layer of the wires and improve the service life of the wire harnesses.
[0003] In the existing wire harness heat shrinkage processing, mainly through manual means, the wire harness is extended into the heat shrinkage device for heat shrinkage processing; the manual processing method has the problem of low efficiency and cannot meet the requirements of mass wire harness processing. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device for heat shrinkage processing of wire harnesses, comprising:
[0007] A heat shrinkage mechanism, the heat shrinkage mechanism includes a heating element, the heating element is provided with a wire passing hole, the wire passing hole is horizontally arranged transversely and both ends penetrate through, the wire passing hole includes a feeding end, a heating section and a discharging end arranged in sequence; the feeding end is used for feeding the wire harness, the heating section is used for heat shrinking the wire harness, and the discharging end is used for discharging the wire harness;
[0008] A winding mechanism, the winding mechanism includes a driving element, a driving shaft drivingly connected to the driving element, and a turntable fixedly connected to the driving shaft; one end of the wire harness is fixed to the outside of the turntable, and the driving element drives the turntable to rotate to realize winding of the wire harness;
[0009] A control mechanism, the control mechanism is electrically connected to the heat shrinkage mechanism, and the control mechanism is electrically connected to the driving element.
[0010] Preferably, a heating assembly is arranged inside the heating element, and the heating assembly is arranged around the heating section.
[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor is arranged inside the heating element, and the temperature sensor is used for sensing the temperature of the heating assembly; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of uniformly distributed air holes are arranged on the inner wall of the heating section, and the air holes communicate the wire passing hole with the heating assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the heating component is a plurality of heating wires arranged uniformly.
[0014] Preferably, the wire passing hole further includes a cooling section, and the cooling section is arranged between the heating section and the discharging end.
[0015] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the wire passing hole is rectangular, a positioning hole is arranged at the feeding end, and the positioning hole is arranged at the intersection of the diagonal lines of the cross-section of the wire passing hole; the wire harness enters the heating section through the positioning hole.
[0016] Preferably, the driving element is a motor; the control mechanism is electrically connected to the driving element to control the driving element.
[0017] Preferably, the turntable includes a rotating part fixedly connected to the driving shaft and a baffle plate assembled and connected to the rotating part; the baffle plate is detachably connected to the rotating part, and an assembly groove is formed between the baffle plate and the outer wall of the rotating part.
[0018] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a controller and a control panel arranged at the front end of the controller.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0020] The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device involved in the present utility model is provided with a heat shrinkage mechanism and a winding mechanism; the heat shrinkage mechanism includes a heating element, the heating element is provided with a wire passing hole, the wire harness passes through the wire passing hole, and the heating element generates high temperature during the passing process to cause the heat shrinkable tube outside the wire harness to shrink; the winding mechanism includes a driving element and a turntable, one end of the wire harness is fixed to the outside of the turntable, the driving element drives the turntable to rotate to wind the wire harness, and at the same time provides power to drive the wire harness to pass through the heating element for heat shrinkage; in actual production, only one end of the wire harness needs to be fixed to the outside of the turntable, and the heat shrinkage of the heat shrinkable tube can be automatically completed, and at the same time the winding of the wire harness can be completed; the processing difficulty is reduced, the production efficiency of the wire harness is improved, and the labor cost is reduced. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is the first overall structural schematic diagram of the automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the second overall structural schematic diagram of the automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the front view of the automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the cross-sectional view along C-C;
[0025] Figure 5 For Figure 3 Cross-sectional view along D-D;
[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the working of the heating element in the automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device of the present utility model;
[0027] Reference numerals in the figure:
[0028] 100 - Heat shrinkage mechanism;
[0029] 110 - Heating element; 111 - Wire passing hole; 112 - Feeding end; 114 - Heating section; 115 - Discharging end; 116 - Cooling section; 117 - Heating assembly; 118 - Heating wire; 120 - Machine housing; 130 - Power supply; 140 - Adjustable resistor;
[0030] 200 - Rewinding mechanism;
[0031] 210 - Driving element; 220 - Driving shaft; 230 - Turntable; 231 - Rotating part; 232 - Baffle; 233 - Assembly groove;
[0032] 300 - Control mechanism;
[0033] 310 - Controller; 320 - Control panel; 321 - Power switch; 322 - Display; 323 - Adjusting button; 400 - Wire winding bracket; 500 - Wire harness. Specific embodiments
[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical direction", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device of the present utility model includes a heat shrinkage mechanism 100, a winding mechanism 200, and a control mechanism 300. The heat shrinkage mechanism 100 generates high temperature to cause the heat shrinkable tube outside the wire harness 500 to shrink thermally; the winding mechanism 200 is used to wind the wire harness 500; the control mechanism 300 is used to control the operation of the heat shrinkage mechanism 100 and the winding mechanism 200.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the heat shrinkage mechanism 100 includes a heating element 110. The heating element 110 is provided with a wire passing hole 111. The wire passing hole 111 is horizontally arranged transversely and penetrates through both ends. The wire passing hole 111 includes a feeding end 112, a heating section 114, and a discharging end 115 arranged in sequence. In practical applications, the wire harness 500 sleeved with the heat shrinkable tube enters the heating element 110 from the feeding end 112; the heating section 114 can generate high temperature. When the wire harness 500 passes through the heating section 114, the heat shrinkable tube outside the wire harness 500 shrinks thermally; the wire harness 500 after thermal shrinkage is discharged through the discharging end 115.
[0039] Specifically, a heating component 117 is provided inside the heating element 110. The heating component 117 generates heat, and the heat is conducted to the heating section 114 to achieve thermal shrinkage. The heating component 117 is arranged around the heating section 114 to ensure uniform heat conduction. A plurality of uniformly distributed air holes are provided on the inner wall of the heating section 114. The air holes connect the wire passing hole 111 with the heating component 117. The provision of the air holes can improve the heat conduction efficiency and reduce heat loss. Further, a temperature sensor is provided inside the heating element 110. The temperature sensor is used to sense the temperature of the heating component 117 and transmit the detection data to the control mechanism 300.
[0040] In this embodiment, the heating component 117 is a plurality of heating wires 118 arranged evenly. A housing 120 is provided at the rear side of the heating element 110. A power supply 130 is provided inside the housing 120. The power supply 130 is electrically connected to the heating wires 118. At the same time, an adjustable resistor 140 is provided between the power supply 130 and the heating wires 118; the control mechanism 300 is connected to the adjustable resistor 140, and the control mechanism 300 adjusts the temperature of the heating wires 118 by adjusting the resistance of the adjustable resistor 140.
[0041] Specifically, the wire passing hole 111 further includes a cooling section 116. The cooling section 116 is provided between the heating section 114 and the discharging end 115. As Figure 6 shown, the wire harness section A completes heat shrinkage and enters the cooling section 116 for natural cooling. At this time, the wire harness section B located behind the wire harness section A enters the heating section 114 for heat shrinkage; heat shrinkage and cooling are carried out synchronously to improve the processing efficiency.
[0042] Specifically, the cross-sectional shape of the wire passing hole 111 is rectangular. The feeding end 112 is provided with a positioning hole. The positioning hole is provided at the intersection of the diagonal lines of the cross-section of the wire passing hole 111. The wire harness 500 enters the heating section 114 through the positioning hole. Due to the limiting effect of the positioning hole, the wire harness 500 is located at the central part of the heating section 114 and can receive heat from all directions, being heated evenly and improving the heat shrinkage quality.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, the winding mechanism 200 includes a driving element 210, a driving shaft 220 drivingly connected to the driving element 210, and a turntable 230 fixedly connected to the driving shaft 220; one end of the wire harness 500 is fixed to the outside of the turntable 230, and the driving element 210 drives the turntable 230 to rotate to realize the winding of the wire harness 500.
[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving element 210 adopts a motor. The control mechanism 300 is electrically connected to the motor. The control mechanism 300 can control the start and stop and the rotation speed of the motor, and further control the winding speed and the duration of the heat shrinkage of the wire harness 500.
[0045] Specifically, the turntable 230 includes a rotating part 231 fixedly connected to the drive shaft 220, and a baffle 232 assembled and connected to the rotating part 231; the baffle 232 is detachably connected to the rotating part 231, and an assembly groove 233 is formed between the outer wall of the baffle 232 and the rotating part 231. During actual use, the baffle 232 is removed, the winding bracket 400 is installed in the assembly groove 233, and finally the baffle 232 is installed to clamp the winding bracket 400; at the same time, bumps are provided on the outer wall of the assembly groove 233 for mating with the hole positions of the winding bracket 400, so that the winding bracket 400 rotates synchronously with the turntable 230. One end of the wire harness 500 is fixed to the winding bracket 400, and the winding bracket 400 rotates with the turntable 230 to realize the winding of the wire harness 500.
[0046] Please refer to Figures 2 - 4 As shown, the control mechanism 300 includes a controller 310 and a control panel 320 provided at the front end of the controller 310. A power switch 321, a display 322 for displaying the working conditions of the heat shrinkage mechanism 100 and the winding mechanism 200, and adjustment buttons 323 are provided on the control panel 320. The controller 310 can receive temperature data from the temperature sensor. The user can understand the real-time temperature on the display 322 and output instructions through the adjustment buttons 323; the controller 310 sends a control signal to the adjustable resistor 140 to adjust the temperature to adapt to materials with different heat shrinkage temperatures. The controller 310 can receive the rotational speed of the motor. The user can understand the real-time rotational speed on the display 322 and control it through the adjustment buttons 323.
[0047] The working steps of the automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device involved in the present utility model are as follows: Install the winding bracket 400 on the turntable 230, pass one end of the wire harness 500 through the heating element 110 and fix it to the winding bracket 400; the driving element 210 drives the turntable 230 to rotate to pull the wire harness 500, so that the wire harness 500 enters the heating section 114 for heat shrinkage; the driving element 210 stops working, so that the wire harness 500 completes heat shrinkage in the heating section 114, stays for 3 - 5 s, and then the driving element 210 starts again, so that the wire harness 500 moves a certain distance and stays for 3 - 5 s again. Repeat this cycle to complete heat shrinkage and natural cooling.
[0048] Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinkage device of the present utility model is provided with a heat shrinkage mechanism 100 and a winding mechanism 200; wherein the heat shrinkage mechanism 100 includes a heating element 110, the heating element 110 is provided with a wire passing hole 111, the wire harness 500 passes through the wire passing hole 111, and the heating element 110 generates high temperature during the passing process to cause the heat shrinkable tube outside the wire harness 500 to shrink; the winding mechanism 200 includes a driving element 210 and a turntable 230, one end of the wire harness 500 is fixed to the outside of the turntable 230, the driving element 210 drives the turntable 230 to rotate to wind the wire harness 500, and at the same time provides power to drive the wire harness 500 to pass through the heating element 110 for heat shrinkage; in actual production, only one end of the wire harness 500 needs to be fixed to the outside of the turntable 230, and the heat shrinkage of the heat shrinkable tube can be automatically completed, and at the same time the winding of the wire harness 500 is completed; the processing difficulty is reduced, the production efficiency of the wire harness 500 is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
[0049] The above only expresses the preferred technical solutions of the present utility model, and its description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and the present utility model also intends to include these modifications and deformations.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinking device, used for heat shrinking wire harnesses, characterized in that: include: A heat shrink mechanism, the heat shrink mechanism comprising a heating element, the heating element being provided with a wire passing hole, the wire passing hole being arranged horizontally and having two ends passing through, the wire passing hole comprising a feed end, a heating section and a discharge end arranged in sequence; the feed end is used for feeding the wire harness, the heating section is used for heat shrinking the wire harness, and the discharge end is used for discharging the wire harness; A winding mechanism, the winding mechanism comprising a driving element, a driving shaft drivingly connected to the driving element, and a rotating disk fixedly connected to the driving shaft; One end of the wire harness is fixed to the outer side of the turntable, and the driving element drives the turntable to rotate to realize the winding of the wire harness; A control mechanism, wherein the control mechanism is electrically connected to the heat shrink mechanism, and the control mechanism is electrically connected to the driving element.
2. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrink device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating component is provided inside the heating element, and the heating component is arranged around the heating section.
3. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is provided inside the heating element, and the temperature sensor is used to sense the temperature of the heating component; the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control mechanism.
4. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the heating section is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed air holes, and the air holes are connected with the wire holes and the heating component.
5. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrink device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating component is a plurality of uniformly arranged heating wires.
6. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrink device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-passing hole further comprises a cooling section, and the cooling section is arranged between the heating section and the discharge end.
7. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrink device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the wire-passing hole is rectangular, and the feed end is provided with a positioning hole, which is arranged at the intersection of the diagonal lines of the cross-sectional shape of the wire-passing hole; the wire harness enters the heating section through the positioning hole.
8. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrink device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving element is a motor; the control mechanism is electrically connected to the driving element to control the driving element.
9. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable includes a rotating part fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and a baffle assembled and connected to the rotating part; the baffle and the rotating part are detachably connected, and the baffle and the outer wall of the rotating part form an assembly groove.
10. The automatic feeding wire harness heat shrink device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism comprises a controller and a control panel arranged at the front end of the controller.