Mixture storing and conveying tank and mixture discharging system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mixture storing and conveying tank and a mixture discharging system, and belongs to the technical field of glass product production. Comprising a feeding tank body and a discharging tank body which are integrally connected, supporting legs supported on the ground are arranged on the outer wall of the feeding tank body, an upper cover plate with a feeding port is arranged at the top of the feeding tank body, the feeding port is covered with a feeding cover plate, the feeding cover plate can open or close the feeding port, and the discharging cover plate can open or close the discharging port. The discharging tank body is of a conical barrel structure which is gradually shrunk from top to bottom, and a discharging valve is installed on a discharging opening in the bottom of the discharging tank body. The blanking tank further comprises a first steel pipe and a second steel pipe which are parallel to each other and arranged in a spaced mode, and the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe penetrate through the blanking tank body and are fixedly connected with the blanking tank body. The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the steel pipe is adopted as the insertion hole of the forklift and is matched with the existing forklift, so that the mixture storage and conveying charging bucket is convenient to transfer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a mixing material storage and conveying tank and a mixing material feeding system, belonging to the technical field of glass product production. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, among the raw materials for preparing glass, in addition to the basic component quartz sand, other substances are also added, and different performance glasses are prepared by controlling the proportion of each component in the raw materials; for example, by controlling the content of iron oxide, the color of the glass is controlled to be brown; by controlling the proportion of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, neutral borosilicate glass is prepared. And physical decolorization of the glass melt is carried out by selenium powder and cobalt powder to form complementary colors in the glass, so that the glass absorbs all bands of visible light comprehensively and evenly, and finally the color of the glass is grayish white. First, cobalt powder and selenium powder need to be added into a mixer together with other raw materials, and then the batch material is added into an electric furnace through an automatic feeder, and the electric furnace heats and melts the batch material.

[0003] The patent with the patent number CN202210597378.9 discloses a dust removal method for an automatic batching system in glass production, including a plurality of raw material supply devices and a batching room. The bottom of the raw material supply device penetrates through the top plate of the batching room and extends into the batching room. A batching conveyor belt is arranged in the batching room along its length direction. A mixer is arranged outside the batching room. The discharging end of the batching conveyor belt is connected to the feeding port of the mixer. The mixer receives the material supplied by the batching conveyor belt. A batching room dust removal device for recovering the dust inside the batching room is also installed on the batching room.

[0004] Although the above patent can realize the processing of glass, the current technology has incomplete considerations and has the following disadvantages: If the automatic feeder is damaged, the mixer and the kiln are generally separated by a certain distance, and a material transfer device is needed for material transfer. Most of the existing material transfer devices are bins with openings, which are inconvenient to transfer, and powder materials will escape during the transfer process, generating dust, which affects the working environment and physical health of workers.

[0005] To solve one of the above problems, there is an urgent need for a mixing material storage and conveying tank and a mixing material feeding system. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] According to the above deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is: How to provide a mixing material storage and conveying tank and a mixing material feeding system by adding a first steel pipe and a second steel pipe, and using the steel pipe as the insertion hole for the forklift to cooperate with the existing forklift to facilitate the transfer of the mixing material storage and conveying tank.

[0007] The mixing material storage and conveying tank described in the present utility model is characterized in that it includes a feeding tank body and a discharging tank body which are integrally connected. Support legs are provided on the outer wall of the feeding tank body and supported on the ground. It is characterized in that: a feeding cover plate with a feeding port is arranged at the top of the feeding tank body, and a feeding cover is covered on the feeding port, and the feeding cover can open or cover the feeding port. The discharging tank body is a conical cylinder structure that gradually shrinks from top to bottom, and a discharging valve is installed at the discharging port at the bottom of the discharging tank body; it also includes a first steel pipe and a second steel pipe that are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals. The first steel pipe and the second steel pipe respectively penetrate through the discharging tank body and are fixedly connected to the discharging tank body.

[0008] Both the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe are rectangular steel pipes, and their inner holes are not connected to the inner cavity of the discharging tank body. In this application, steel pipes are used as the jacks for forklifts, which cooperate with existing forklifts to facilitate the transfer of the mixing material storage and conveying tank.

[0009] Usage steps: First, use a forklift to transfer the mixing material storage and conveying tank to the lower part of the outlet of the mixer, and open the feeding cover plate and close the discharging valve; the materials in the mixer enter the feeding tank body and the discharging tank body through the feeding port for temporary storage. After the feeding is completed, close the feeding cover plate; finally, use a forklift to transfer the mixing material storage and conveying tank filled with materials to the furnace workshop for glass processing, and the discharging valve can be opened to transfer the mixing materials for glass processing in the feeding tank body and the discharging tank body to the next process.

[0010] Preferably, both the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe are rectangular steel pipes. The discharging tank body is provided with jacks for the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe to penetrate through. After the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe penetrate through the discharging tank body, they are welded to the discharging tank body. The structure is simple and reasonable, and it is convenient for processing.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding cover plate includes a left gate plate and a right gate plate that are symmetrically arranged. Gate plate guide seats for guiding the opening and closing movements of the left gate plate and the right gate plate are installed on the feeding cover plate. A first driving mechanism for opening and closing the left gate plate is installed on one side of the feeding tank body, and a second driving mechanism for opening and closing the right gate plate is installed on the other side of the feeding tank body.

[0012] Preferably, the gate plate guide seat includes a strip-shaped plate A and a strip-shaped plate C that are oppositely arranged. The feeding port is located between the strip-shaped plate A and the strip-shaped plate C. Strip-shaped plates B and strip-shaped plates D are respectively vertically connected to the upper parts of the strip-shaped plate A and the strip-shaped plate C. Two groups of first guide wheels walking along the strip-shaped plate B are arranged on one side of the left gate plate, and two groups of second guide wheels walking along the strip-shaped plate D are arranged on the other side of the left gate plate.

[0013] Preferably, two sets of third guide wheels running along the strip plate B are provided on one side of the right gate plate, and two sets of fourth guide wheels running along the strip plate D are provided on the other side of the right gate plate.

[0014] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a first baffle fixed on the upper cover plate, a second baffle fixed on the left gate plate, and a left hand-cranked winch fixed on one side of the feeding tank body. The first steel wire rope wound on the left hand-cranked winch, the rope end of which passes around the first reversing wheel on the upper part of the feeding tank body, and passes through the first baffle and is connected with the second baffle. The steel wire rope between the first baffle and the second baffle is provided with a first compression spring, and the first compression spring provides a thrust to push the left gate plate closer to the right gate plate.

[0015] By controlling the left hand-cranked winch to reel in the first steel wire rope, the first steel wire rope pulls the left gate plate to overcome the thrust of the first compression spring, and the left gate plate is opened relative to the feed port. When the left hand-cranked winch is controlled to release the first steel wire rope, the left gate plate is reset under the thrust of the first compression spring and covers the feed port again. The feed port can be opened and closed by using the left hand-cranked winch, and the operation is convenient.

[0016] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a third baffle fixed on the upper cover plate, a fourth baffle fixed on the right gate plate, and a right hand-cranked winch fixed on one side of the feeding tank body. The second steel wire rope wound on the right hand-cranked winch, after the rope end passes around the second reversing wheel on the upper part of the feeding tank body, passes through the third baffle and is connected with the fourth baffle. The steel wire rope between the third baffle and the fourth baffle is provided with a second compression spring, and the second compression spring provides a thrust to push the right gate plate closer to the left gate plate of the right gate plate.

[0017] Preferably, the left gate plate and the right gate plate are controlled to move away from each other so that they are on both sides of the feed port, thereby opening the feed port; the left gate plate and the right gate plate are controlled to move closer to each other so that they are above the feed port, thereby closing the feed port.

[0018] Preferably, the left gate plate and the right gate plate are both steel plates.

[0019] The utility model also discloses a mixed material feeding system, which is characterized by comprising the mixed material storage and conveying tank mentioned above.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] For the mixture storage and conveying tank of the present utility model, a first steel pipe and a second steel pipe are added. Both the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe are rectangular steel pipes, and their inner holes are not connected to the inner cavity of the blanking tank body. In this application, steel pipes are used as the jacks for forklifts, which can cooperate with existing forklifts to facilitate the transfer of the mixture storage and conveying tank.

[0022] For the mixture storage and conveying tank of the present utility model, an inlet cover plate is covered on the inlet. The inlet cover plate can open or cover the inlet, effectively avoiding the overflow of dust.

[0023] For the mixture storage and conveying tank and the mixture blanking system of the present utility model, by controlling the left hand winch to take in the first steel wire rope, the first steel wire rope pulls the left gate plate to overcome the thrust of the first compression spring, and opens the left gate plate relative to the inlet. When controlling the left hand winch to pay out the first steel wire rope, the left gate plate resets under the thrust of the first compression spring and covers the inlet again. The opening and closing of the inlet can be realized by using the left hand winch, and the operation is convenient. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structure of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic structure of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure of the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the left gate plate of the present utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Upper feeding tank body; 2. Supporting leg; 3. Upper cover plate; 4. Feeding cover plate; 5. Discharge valve; 6. First steel pipe; 7. Second steel pipe; 8. Lower feeding tank body; 9. Left hand-operated winch; 10. First steel wire rope; 11. Right hand-operated winch; 12. Second steel wire rope; 13. Left gate plate; 14. Right gate plate; 15. Strip plate A; 16. Strip plate B; 17. Strip plate C; 18. Strip plate D; 19. First guide wheel; 20. Second guide wheel; 21. First baffle plate; 22. First compression spring; 23. Second baffle plate; 24. First reversing wheel; 25. Feeding port. Detailed implementation mode

[0030] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings: The following further illustrates the present utility model through specific embodiments, but it is not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-2 shown, the mixture storage and conveying tank includes an integrally connected upper feeding tank body 1 and a lower feeding tank body 8. Supporting legs 2 supported on the ground are arranged on the outer wall of the upper feeding tank body 1. An upper cover plate 3 with a feeding port 25 is arranged at the top of the upper feeding tank body 1. A feeding cover plate 4 is covered on the feeding port. The feeding cover plate 4 can open or cover the feeding port. The lower feeding tank body 8 is a conical cylinder structure that gradually contracts from top to bottom. A discharge valve 5 is installed at the discharge port at the bottom of the lower feeding tank body 8; It also includes a first steel pipe 6 and a second steel pipe 7 that are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals. The first steel pipe 6 and the second steel pipe 7 respectively penetrate the lower feeding tank body 8 and are fixedly connected to the lower feeding tank body 8.

[0032] Both the first steel pipe 6 and the second steel pipe 7 are rectangular steel pipes, and their inner holes are not connected to the inner cavity of the lower feeding tank body 8. In this application, steel pipes are used as the jacks for forklifts, which cooperate with existing forklifts to facilitate the transfer of the mixture storage and conveying tank.

[0033] Usage steps: First, use a forklift to transfer the mixture storage and conveying tank to the lower part of the outlet of the mixer, and open the feeding cover plate 4 and close the discharge valve 5; The materials in the mixer enter the upper feeding tank body 1 and the lower feeding tank body 8 through the feeding port 25 for temporary storage. After the feeding is completed, close the feeding cover plate 4; Finally, use a forklift to transfer the mixture storage and conveying tank filled with materials to the furnace workshop for glass processing, and the discharge valve 5 can be opened to transfer the mixture for glass processing in the upper feeding tank body 1 and the lower feeding tank body 8 to the next process.

[0034] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4As shown in the figure, the mixture storage and conveying tank includes a feeding tank body 1 and a discharging tank body 8 which are integrally connected. Supporting legs 2 are arranged on the outer wall of the feeding tank body 1 and supported on the ground. A top cover plate 3 with a feeding port 25 is arranged at the top of the feeding tank body 1. A feeding cover plate 4 is covered on the feeding port, and the feeding cover plate 4 can open or cover the feeding port. The discharging tank body 8 is a conical cylinder structure that gradually contracts from top to bottom. A discharging valve 5 is installed at the discharging port at the bottom of the discharging tank body 8. It also includes a first steel pipe 6 and a second steel pipe 7 which are parallel and spaced apart from each other. The first steel pipe 6 and the second steel pipe 7 respectively penetrate through the discharging tank body 8 and are fixedly connected to the discharging tank body 8.

[0035] Furthermore, both the first steel pipe 6 and the second steel pipe 7 are rectangular steel pipes. The discharging tank body 8 is provided with insertion holes for the first steel pipe 6 and the second steel pipe 7 to penetrate through. After the first steel pipe 6 and the second steel pipe 7 penetrate through the discharging tank body 8, they are welded to the discharging tank body 8. The structure is simple and reasonable, and it is convenient for processing.

[0036] Furthermore, the feeding cover plate 4 includes a left gate plate 13 and a right gate plate 14 which are symmetrically arranged. A gate plate guiding seat for guiding the opening and closing movement of the left gate plate 13 and the right gate plate 14 is installed on the top cover plate 3. A first driving mechanism for opening and closing the left gate plate 13 is installed on one side of the feeding tank body 1, and a second driving mechanism for opening and closing the right gate plate 14 is installed on the other side of the feeding tank body 1.

[0037] Furthermore, the gate plate guiding seat includes a strip-shaped plate A15 and a strip-shaped plate C17 which are oppositely arranged. The feeding port is located between the strip-shaped plate A15 and the strip-shaped plate C17. Strip-shaped plates B16 and strip-shaped plates D18 are vertically connected to the upper parts of the strip-shaped plate A15 and the strip-shaped plate C17 respectively. Two groups of first guiding wheels 19 that travel along the strip-shaped plate B16 are arranged on one side of the left gate plate 13, and two groups of second guiding wheels 20 that travel along the strip-shaped plate D18 are arranged on the other side of the left gate plate 13.

[0038] Furthermore, two groups of third guiding wheels that travel along the strip-shaped plate B16 are arranged on one side of the right gate plate 14, and two groups of fourth guiding wheels that travel along the strip-shaped plate D18 are arranged on the other side of the right gate plate 14.

[0039] Further, the first driving mechanism includes a first baffle 21 fixed on the upper cover plate 3, a second baffle 23 fixed on the left gate plate 13, and a left hand winch 9 fixed on one side of the charging tank body 1. A first steel wire rope 10 wound around the left hand winch 9 has its rope end bypassing a first reversing wheel 24 on the upper part of the charging tank body 1 and then passing through the first baffle 21 to be connected with the second baffle 23. A first compression spring 22 is provided on the steel wire rope between the first baffle 21 and the second baffle 23, and the first compression spring 22 provides a thrust force to push the left gate plate 13 towards the right gate plate 14.

[0040] By controlling the left hand winch 9 to take in the first steel wire rope 10, the first steel wire rope 10 pulls the left gate plate 13 to overcome the thrust force of the first compression spring 22, and opens the left gate plate 13 relative to the feed inlet 25, changing from the Figure 2 state to the Figure 3 state. When controlling the left hand winch 9 to pay out the first steel wire rope 10, the left gate plate 13 resets under the thrust force of the first compression spring 22, covers the feed inlet 25 again, and returns to the Figure 2 state. By using the left hand winch 9, the opening and closing of the feed inlet 25 can be realized, and the operation is convenient.

[0041] Further, the second driving mechanism includes a third baffle fixed on the upper cover plate 3, a fourth baffle 23 fixed on the right gate plate, and a right hand winch 11 fixed on one side of the charging tank body 1. A second steel wire rope 12 wound around the right hand winch 11 has its rope end bypassing a second reversing wheel on the upper part of the charging tank body 1 and then passing through the third baffle to be connected with the fourth baffle. A second compression spring is provided on the steel wire rope between the third baffle and the fourth baffle, and the second compression spring provides a thrust force to push the right gate plate 14 towards the left gate plate 13.

[0042] Further, by controlling the left gate plate 13 and the right gate plate 14 to move away from each other, the left gate plate 13 and the right gate plate 14 are located on both sides of the feed inlet, thereby opening the feed inlet; by controlling the left gate plate 13 and the right gate plate 14 to move closer to each other, the left gate plate 13 and the right gate plate 14 are located above the feed inlet, thereby closing the feed inlet.

[0043] Further, both the left gate plate 13 and the right gate plate 14 are steel plates.

[0044] In Embodiment 3, the mixture discharging system includes the above-mentioned mixture storage and conveying tank.

[0045] For the mixture storage and conveying tank and the mixture discharging system of the present utility model, a first steel pipe and a second steel pipe are added. Both the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe are rectangular steel pipes, and their inner holes are not communicated with the inner cavity of the discharging tank body. In this application, steel pipes are used as the jacks for forklifts, which cooperate with existing forklifts to facilitate the transfer of the mixture storage and conveying tank.

[0046] For the mixture storage and conveying tank and the mixture discharging system of the present utility model, an inlet cover plate is covered on the inlet. The inlet cover plate can open or cover the inlet, effectively avoiding the overflow of dust.

[0047] For the mixture storage and conveying tank and the mixture discharging system of the present utility model, by controlling the left hand-operated winch to take in the first steel wire rope, the first steel wire rope pulls the left gate plate to overcome the thrust of the first compression spring, and the left gate plate is opened relative to the inlet. When controlling the left hand-operated winch to pay out the first steel wire rope, the left gate plate is reset under the thrust of the first compression spring and covers the inlet again. The opening and closing of the inlet can be realized by using the left hand-operated winch, and the operation is convenient.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0049] Where the present invention is not described in detail, it is the well-known technology of those skilled in the art of this technology field.

Claims

1. A mixed material storage and conveying tank, comprising an upper tank body and a lower tank body connected in one piece, wherein the outer wall of the upper tank body is provided with supporting legs supported on the ground, characterized in that: An upper cover plate with a feed port is arranged on the top of the loading tank body, and a feed cover plate is covered on the feed port, and the feed cover plate can open or cover the feed port. The lower feeding tank body is a conical cylindrical structure which gradually shrinks from top to bottom, and a discharge valve is installed on the discharge port at the bottom of the lower feeding tank body; it also includes a first steel pipe and a second steel pipe which are parallel to each other and spaced apart, and the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe respectively penetrate the lower feeding tank body and are fixedly connected to the lower feeding tank body.

2. The mixed material storage and conveying tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first steel pipe and the second steel pipe are both rectangular steel pipes. The feed tank body is provided with a plug hole for the first steel pipe and the second steel pipe to pass through. The first steel pipe and the second steel pipe pass through the feed tank body and are welded to the feed tank body.

3. The mixed material storage and conveying tank according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feed cover plate includes a left gate plate and a right gate plate which are symmetrically arranged; a gate guide seat which provides guidance for the opening and closing movements of the left gate plate and the right gate plate is installed on the upper cover plate; a first driving mechanism which drives the opening and closing of the left gate plate is installed on one side of the feeding tank body; and a second driving mechanism which drives the opening and closing of the right gate plate is installed on the other side of the feeding tank body.

4. The mixed material storage and conveying tank according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gate guide seat includes relatively arranged strip plates A and C, the feed port is located between strip plates A and C, the upper parts of strip plates A and C are vertically connected with strip plates B and D respectively, one side of the left gate is provided with two groups of first guide wheels running along strip plate B, and the other side of the left gate is provided with two groups of second guide wheels running along strip plate D.

5. The mixed material storage and conveying tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of third guide wheels running along the strip plate B are arranged on one side of the right gate plate, and two sets of fourth guide wheels running along the strip plate D are arranged on the other side of the right gate plate.

6. The mixed material storage and conveying tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism includes a first baffle fixed on the upper cover plate, a second baffle fixed on the left gate plate, and a left hand-cranked winch fixed on one side of the feeding tank body. The first steel wire rope wound on the left hand-cranked winch has its rope end passing around the first reversing wheel on the upper part of the feeding tank body and passing through the first baffle and connected with the second baffle. A first compression spring is provided on the steel wire rope between the first baffle and the second baffle, and the first compression spring provides a thrust to push the left gate plate closer to the right gate plate.

7. The mixed material storage and conveying tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism includes a third baffle fixed on the upper cover plate, a fourth baffle fixed on the right gate plate, and a right hand-cranked winch fixed on one side of the feeding tank body. The second steel wire rope wound on the right hand-cranked winch, the rope end of which passes through the second reversing wheel on the upper part of the feeding tank body, passes through the third baffle and is connected with the fourth baffle. The steel wire rope between the third baffle and the fourth baffle is provided with a second compression spring, and the second compression spring provides a thrust to push the right gate plate closer to the left gate plate of the right gate plate.

8. The mixed material storage and conveying tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: By controlling the left gate and the right gate to move away from each other, the left gate and the right gate are located on both sides of the feed port, thereby opening the feed port; by controlling the left gate and the right gate to move closer to each other, the left gate and the right gate are located above the feed port, thereby closing the feed port.

9. The mixed material storage and conveying tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: The left gate plate and the right gate plate are both steel plates.

10. A mixed material feeding system, characterized in that: It comprises a mixed material storage and conveying tank as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

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