Idesia oil squeezing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses idesia oil squeezing equipment, which belongs to the technical field of food processing, and comprises a squeezing box and a collecting hopper, the lower end of the collecting hopper is connected with a three-way pipe, a filter screen is obliquely arranged in the three-way pipe, a scraper is arranged on the surface of the filter screen, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the scraper, and the other side of the connecting rod is connected with the collecting hopper. A waste outlet pipe is arranged at the branch position of the three-way pipe, and a control assembly is arranged at the upper end of the waste outlet pipe. According to the idesia oil filtering device, the scraping plate, the connecting rod and the control assembly are matched for use, waste residues accumulated on the upper surface of the filtering net can be cleaned, the influence of the waste residues on the filtering net is avoided, the filtering efficiency of idesia oil can be effectively improved, the connecting rod is pulled through the control assembly, and the filtering efficiency is improved. The connecting rod pulls the scraper from the inclined high end of the filter screen to the inclined low end of the filter screen, and waste residues on the surface of the filter screen are pushed into a branch of the three-way pipe and discharged from the waste outlet pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an Idesia polycarpa oil pressing device. Background Technique

[0002] Idesia polycarpa oil is pressed from the fruits of the Idesia polycarpa tree and needs to be processed and extracted by pressing equipment. In the existing Idesia polycarpa oil pressing equipment, during the process of extracting Idesia polycarpa oil, residues of Idesia polycarpa are extremely likely to accumulate inside the equipment, easily clogging the filter screen and resulting in a reduction in the efficiency of filtering Idesia polycarpa oil.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the application number CN202221449897.2 discloses a separation and refining device for extracting Idesia polycarpa oil with reduced loss, including a housing. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the housing. The bottom of the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. The outer top of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a support rod. A scraping oil frame is slidably connected inside the housing. Four receiving grooves are arranged inside the scraping oil frame. A spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inside of the receiving groove, and the other side of the spring is fixedly connected to a first limiting block.

[0004] The separation and refining device for extracting Idesia polycarpa oil in the above patent also lacks a structure for cleaning the filter screen, resulting in the filter screen being easily clogged and affecting the filtering efficiency of Idesia polycarpa oil. Therefore, it is necessary for us to propose an Idesia polycarpa oil pressing device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an Idesia polycarpa oil pressing device with a structure for cleaning the filter screen to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An Idesia polycarpa oil pressing device includes a pressing box. A power component for providing power for pressing Idesia polycarpa is arranged on one side of the pressing box. A collecting hopper for concentrating waste residues and Idesia polycarpa oil is arranged at the lower end of the pressing box. A three-way pipe is connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper. A filter screen is obliquely arranged inside the three-way pipe. A scraping plate is arranged on the surface of the filter screen. A connecting rod is arranged on one side of the scraping plate. A waste outlet pipe is arranged at the branch of the three-way pipe. The inner wall of the waste outlet pipe corresponds to the upper surface of the filter screen. A control component for controlling the scraping plate is arranged at the upper end of the waste outlet pipe. The control component is connected to the scraping plate through the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the control component includes a chute opened at the upper end of the waste outlet pipe. A cross-shaped lever is adaptively arranged inside the chute. The lower end of the cross-shaped lever is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the bottom end of the cross-shaped lever is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the control component further includes a fixed box fixedly installed at the upper end of the waste outlet pipe. Two telescopic springs are arranged on both sides inside the fixed box. One ends of the two telescopic springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the fixed box, and the other ends of the two telescopic springs are fixedly installed at both ends of the cross-shaped lever.

[0009] Preferably, the power component includes a power box fixedly installed on one side of the pressing box. A motor is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the power box, and a rotating main shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor.

[0010] Preferably, the power component further includes worms fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating main shaft. The two worms are symmetrically arranged left and right. A gear is adaptively arranged above the worm, and the gear is meshed and connected with the worm.

[0011] Preferably, two pressing rollers are arranged inside the pressing box. Both ends of the two pressing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the pressing box. One end of the two pressing rollers is fixedly connected to one side of the gear through a rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the pressing box. The bottom end of the feed inlet corresponds to the space between the two pressing rollers. Support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the pressing box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] Through the cooperation of the scraper, the connecting rod and the control component, the present utility model can clean the waste residues accumulated on the upper surface of the filter screen, avoid the influence of the waste residues on the filter screen, and effectively improve the filtering efficiency of the idesia polycarpa oil. By pulling the connecting rod through the control component, the scraper is pulled from the higher end to the lower end of the inclined filter screen, and the waste residues on the surface of the filter screen are pushed into the branch of the tee pipe and discharged from the waste outlet pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the sectional view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is an internal structure diagram of the power box of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic enlarged sectional view of the three-way pipe of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, pressing box; 2, feed inlet; 3, power box; 4, support frame; 5, pressing roller; 6, collection hopper; 7, filter screen; 8, waste outlet pipe; 9, gear; 10, rotating main shaft; 11, three-way pipe; 12, worm; 13, motor; 14, scraper; 15, connecting rod; 16, cross-shaped lever; 17, chute; 18, fixed box; 19, telescopic spring. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an Idesia polycarpa oil pressing device, including a pressing box 1, and a power assembly for providing power for pressing Idesia polycarpa is arranged on one side of the pressing box 1; the power assembly includes a power box 3 fixedly installed on one side of the pressing box 1, an electric motor 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the power box 3, and a rotating main shaft 10 is arranged at the output end of the electric motor 13; the power assembly further includes worms 12 fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating main shaft 10, the two worms 12 are symmetrically arranged left and right, a gear 9 is arranged in a matching manner above the worm 12, and the gear 9 is meshed and connected with the worm 12.

[0022] Preferably, two pressing rollers 5 are arranged inside the pressing box 1, both ends of the two pressing rollers 5 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both ends of the pressing box 1, and one end of the two pressing rollers 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 9 through a rotating shaft; a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the pressing box 1, the bottom end of the feed inlet 2 corresponds to the two pressing rollers 5, and support frames 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the pressing box 1.

[0023] Specifically, through the arrangement of the power assembly, power can be provided for the two pressing rollers 5 inside the pressing box 1 to press Idesia polycarpa. By starting the electric motor 13, the electric motor 13 does work to drive the rotating main shaft 10, the rotating main shaft 10 transmits the power to the two worms 12, the threads of the two worms 12 are arranged in opposite directions, the worms 12 drive the two gears 9 to rotate in opposite directions, the gears 9 drive the two pressing rollers 5 to rotate in opposite directions to generate extrusion, and then the Idesia polycarpa is poured into the inside of the pressing box 1 from the feed inlet 2, and the Idesia polycarpa oil and Idesia polycarpa residues are obtained through the mutual extrusion of the two pressing rollers 5.

[0024] Preferably, a collecting hopper 6 for collecting waste residue and idesia oil is provided at the lower end of the pressing box 1. A three-way pipe 11 is connected to the lower end of the collecting hopper 6. A filter screen 7 is obliquely arranged inside the three-way pipe 11. A scraping plate 14 is arranged on the surface of the filter screen 7. A connecting rod 15 is arranged on one side of the scraping plate 14. A waste outlet pipe 8 is arranged at the branch of the three-way pipe 11. The inner wall of the waste outlet pipe 8 corresponds to the upper surface of the filter screen 7. A control assembly for controlling the scraping plate 14 is arranged at the upper end of the waste outlet pipe 8. The control assembly is connected to the scraping plate 14 through the connecting rod 15.

[0025] Specifically, the idesia oil and idesia residue after pressing inside the pressing box 1 fall into the collecting hopper 6, and then enter the three-way pipe 11 from the bottom end of the collecting hopper 6. The filter screen 7 is used to filter the idesia oil and idesia residue. The idesia oil passes through the upper surface of the filter screen 7 and is discharged from the bottom end of the three-way pipe 11, and then enters the collecting device for subsequent processing. The idesia waste residue is intercepted at the upper end of the filter screen 7. Due to the inclined installation of the filter screen 7, part of the idesia waste residue can slide to the branch of the three-way pipe 11 and is discharged from the waste outlet pipe 8, and then collected and reused. When part of the idesia waste residue remains at the upper end of the filter screen 7, through the cooperation of the scraping plate 14, the connecting rod 15 and the control assembly, the waste residue accumulated on the upper surface of the filter screen 7 can be cleaned, avoiding the influence of the waste residue on the filter screen 7, and effectively improving the filtering efficiency of the idesia oil. By pulling the connecting rod 15 through the control assembly, the connecting rod 15 pulls the scraping plate 14 from the high end to the low end of the inclined filter screen 7, and pushes the waste residue on the surface of the filter screen 7 into the branch of the three-way pipe 11 and is discharged from the waste outlet pipe 8, thereby completing the cleaning of the upper end of the filter screen 7.

[0026] Preferably, the control assembly includes a chute 17 opened at the upper end of the waste outlet pipe 8. A cross-shaped lever 16 is adaptively arranged inside the chute 17. The lower end of the cross-shaped lever 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 17. The bottom end of the cross-shaped lever 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 15. The control assembly further includes a fixed box 18 fixedly installed at the upper end of the waste outlet pipe 8. Two sets of telescopic springs 19 are arranged on both sides inside the fixed box 18. One end of the two sets of telescopic springs 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the fixed box 18, and the other end of the two sets of telescopic springs 19 is fixedly installed at both ends of the cross-shaped lever 16.

[0027] Specifically, by setting the control component, the scraper 14 connected to the connecting rod 15 can be controlled, facilitating the cleaning of the upper surface of the filter screen 7. Control the cross-shaped lever 16 to move along the chute 17 from the higher end of the waste outlet pipe 8 to the lower end. The bottom end of the cross-shaped lever 16 will drive the connecting rod 15 to move together, and then the connecting rod 15 will drive the scraper 14 to move on the upper surface of the filter screen 7, thereby cleaning the residue of Idesia polycarpa waste on the upper surface of the filter screen 7. When one end of the cross-shaped lever 16 inside the chute 17 moves to the other end, both ends of the cross-shaped lever 16 will squeeze the two sets of telescopic springs 19, causing the telescopic springs 19 to contract under force inside the fixed box 18. When the cross-shaped lever 16 is released, the telescopic springs 19 will rebound the force received, causing the cross-shaped lever 16 to return along the original path inside the chute 17. The cross-shaped lever 16 pushes the connecting rod 15 to send the scraper 14 back to the higher end of the inclined filter screen 7, so that the scraper 14 can be reset after cleaning the surface of the filter screen 7.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tung oil pressing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pressing box (1), one side of which is provided with a power assembly for providing power for pressing tung oil, the lower end of which is provided with a collecting bucket (6) for collecting waste residue and tung oil, the lower end of which is connected with a three-way pipe (11), the interior of which is provided with a filter screen (7) at an angle, the surface of which is provided with a scraper (14), one side of which is provided with a connecting rod (15), a waste outlet pipe (8) is provided at a branch of the three-way pipe (11), the inner wall of which is provided corresponding to the upper surface of the filter screen (7), the upper end of which is provided with a control assembly for controlling the scraper (14), the control assembly being connected with the scraper (14) via a connecting rod (15).

2. The tung oil pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component comprises a slide groove (17) opened at the upper end of the waste outlet pipe (8), a cross lever (16) is adapted to be arranged inside the slide groove (17), the lower end of the cross lever (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (17), and the bottom end of the cross lever (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (15).

3. The tung oil pressing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control assembly also includes a fixed box (18) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the waste outlet pipe (8), and telescopic springs (19) are arranged on both sides of the interior of the fixed box (18), one end of two groups of the telescopic springs (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the fixed box (18), and the other ends of the two groups of the telescopic springs (19) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the cross lever (16).

4. The tung oil pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a power box (3) fixedly mounted on one side of the pressing box (1), a motor (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the power box (3), and a rotating main shaft (10) is arranged at the output end of the motor (13).

5. The tung oil pressing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power assembly also includes worms (12) fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating main shaft (10), and the two groups of worms (12) are arranged symmetrically on the left and right. A gear (9) is adapted to be arranged above the worms (12), and the gear (9) is meshed and connected with the worms (12).

6. The tung oil pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of pressing rollers (5) are arranged inside the pressing box (1), and the two ends of the two groups of pressing rollers (5) are rotatably connected to the inner walls at the two ends of the pressing box (1), and one end of the two groups of pressing rollers (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (9) via a rotating shaft.

7. The tung oil pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed port (2) is provided at the top of the press box (1), and the bottom end of the feed port (2) is arranged correspondingly between the two groups of press rollers (5). Support frames (4) are fixedly installed on both sides of the press box (1).

Images