Shell device, transmission, electric assembly and vehicle
By integrating the first medium flow channel and the valve cavity in the transmission housing, and movable valve cores to achieve the communication or disconnection of the medium flow channel, the problems of large transmission structure and high risk of medium leakage in the prior art are solved, and the effects of compact vehicle structure and high media safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421794373.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle transmissions need to reserve space to set up pipes and control valves, resulting in a large vehicle structure and an increase in sealing interface position, which increases the risk of medium leakage.
A housing device is designed, wherein the transmission housing is provided with a first medium flow channel and a valve cavity, and the valve core is movably arranged in the valve cavity, so as to realize the communication or disconnection of the first medium flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel, and integrate the control valve and the flow channel for the flow of the heat exchange medium.
It reduces the space and structure of the vehicle's transmission, reduces the position of the sealing interface, and reduces the risk of medium leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222977376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transmissions, and more specifically to a housing device, a transmission, an electric assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The transmission of an existing vehicle is connected to an oil cooler through a control valve to cool the lubricating oil in the transmission. The control valve, the transmission and the oil cooler need to be connected through pipelines. In this way, space needs to be reserved at the position where the transmission is installed in the vehicle to install the pipelines and the control valve, and the structure of the vehicle is large.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a housing device, a transmission, an electric assembly and a vehicle to at least partially solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the summary of the utility model, which will be further elaborated in the specific embodiment section. The summary of the utility model does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.
[0005] To at least partially solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a housing device, which includes:
[0006] An oil cooler, in which a heat exchange medium flow channel and an oil flow channel are formed, and the heat exchange medium flow channel and the oil flow channel are in heat exchange cooperation;
[0007] A transmission housing;
[0008] A valve core;
[0009] A first medium flow channel and a valve cavity are provided in the transmission housing, and the valve cavity is respectively communicated with the first medium flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel;
[0010] The valve core is movably arranged in the valve cavity to connect or disconnect the first medium flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel.
[0011] According to the housing device of the utility model, the transmission housing is provided with a first medium flow channel and a valve cavity, and the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity; in this way, the transmission housing integrates a control valve, and the transmission housing integrates a flow channel for the heat exchange medium flowing through the oil cooler, without additionally arranging a control valve and pipelines for the heat exchange medium to flow, the space for installing the transmission in the vehicle is small, the structure of the vehicle is small, and at the same time, the number of sealing interfaces is reduced, and the risk of medium leakage is reduced.
[0012] Optionally, a medium bypass flow channel is further provided in the transmission housing;
[0013] When the first medium flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel are disconnected, the medium bypass flow channel is communicated with the first medium flow channel through the valve cavity;
[0014] When the first medium flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel are communicated, the medium bypass flow channel is disconnected from the valve cavity.
[0015] Optionally, the oil cooler is connected to the transmission housing.
[0016] Optionally, in the arrangement direction of the oil cooler and the transmission housing, the valve core and the oil cooler are arranged in sequence.
[0017] Optionally, the axial direction of the first medium flow channel is perpendicular to the moving direction of the valve core, and the moving direction of the valve core is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the oil cooler and the transmission housing.
[0018] Optionally, the valve cavity penetrates through the transmission housing along the moving direction, and one end of the valve cavity in the moving direction forms the medium bypass flow channel.
[0019] Optionally, the housing device further includes a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature signal of the lubricating oil temperature in the transmission housing.
[0020] Optionally, the housing device further includes a controller and a driving member. The driving member is used to drive the valve core to move in the valve cavity. The controller is electrically connected to the driving member and the temperature sensor, and the controller is configured to control the driving member to drive the valve core to move according to the temperature signal sensed by the temperature sensor.
[0021] Optionally, the oil cooler has an oil inlet communicated with the oil flow channel, the transmission housing has a transmission cavity separated from the valve cavity, the oil inlet is communicated with the transmission cavity, and the temperature sensor is arranged at the oil inlet or in the transmission cavity.
[0022] The present invention also provides a transmission, which includes the aforementioned housing device.
[0023] According to the transmission of the present invention, the transmission includes the aforementioned housing device. The transmission housing is provided with a first medium flow channel and a valve cavity, and the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity. In this way, the transmission housing integrates a control valve, and the transmission housing integrates a flow channel for the heat exchange medium flowing through the oil cooler. There is no need to separately provide a control valve and a pipeline for the heat exchange medium to flow. The space of the vehicle where the transmission is installed is small, the structure of the vehicle is small, and at the same time, the sealing interface position is reduced, and the risk of medium leakage is reduced.
[0024] The present invention also provides an electric assembly, which includes the aforementioned transmission.
[0025] According to the electric assembly of the present utility model, the electric assembly includes the aforementioned transmission, the transmission includes the aforementioned housing device, the transmission housing is provided with a first medium flow channel and a valve cavity, and a valve core is arranged in the valve cavity; in this way, the transmission housing integrates a control valve, and the transmission housing integrates a flow channel for the heat exchange medium flowing through the oil cooler. There is no need to additionally provide a control valve and a pipeline for the heat exchange medium to flow. The space for arranging the transmission in the vehicle is small, the structure of the vehicle is small, and at the same time, the number of sealing interfaces is reduced, and the risk of medium leakage is lowered.
[0026] The present utility model also provides a vehicle, which includes the aforementioned electric assembly.
[0027] According to the vehicle of the present utility model, the vehicle includes the aforementioned electric assembly, the electric assembly includes the aforementioned transmission, the transmission includes the aforementioned housing device, the transmission housing is provided with a first medium flow channel and a valve cavity, and a valve core is arranged in the valve cavity; in this way, the transmission housing integrates a control valve, and the transmission housing integrates a flow channel for the heat exchange medium flowing through the oil cooler. There is no need to additionally provide a control valve and a pipeline for the heat exchange medium to flow. The space for arranging the transmission in the vehicle is small, the structure of the vehicle is small, and at the same time, the number of sealing interfaces is reduced, and the risk of medium leakage is lowered. Description of the Drawings
[0028] In order to make the advantages of the present utility model easier to understand, the present utility model briefly described above will be described in more detail by referring to the specific embodiments shown in the drawings. It can be understood that these drawings only depict the typical embodiments of the present utility model, so it should not be considered as a limitation of its protection scope. The present utility model is described and explained with additional features and details through the drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 Schematic perspective view of the housing device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Side view of the housing device;
[0031] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the housing device;
[0032] Figure 4 For Figure 3 Partial enlarged schematic view at position B of the housing device, wherein the valve core is in the second position;
[0033] Figure 5 For Figure 1 Front view of the housing device;
[0034] Figure 6 For Figure 5Cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of the housing device, where the valve core is in the second position;
[0035] Figure 7 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the circulation circuit of the heat exchange medium of the housing device, where the valve core is in the second position; and
[0036] Figure 8 is Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the circulation circuit of the heat exchange medium of the housing device, where the valve core is in the first position.
[0037] Description of reference numerals
[0038] 110: Transmission housing 111: First housing
[0039] 113: Transmission cavity 121: Valve cavity
[0040] 122: First medium flow channel 123: Medium bypass flow channel
[0041] 124: Second medium flow channel 125: Valve core
[0042] 126: Control end 130: Oil cooler
[0043] 131: Oil cooler housing 132: Oil outlet
[0044] 133: Heat exchange medium inlet 134: Heat exchange medium outlet
[0045] 135: Heat exchange medium flow channel 140: Temperature sensor
[0046] 150: Pipeline 160: Controller Detailed implementation manners
[0047] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the embodiments of the present utility model, some well-known technical features in the art are not described.
[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and not for limitation.
[0049] In this article, the ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present utility model are merely identifiers and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order, etc.
[0050] To thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present utility model, detailed structures will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the embodiments of the present utility model is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below. However, in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present utility model may also have other embodiments.
[0051] The present utility model provides a housing device. The housing device can be used for a transmission. The transmission includes a transmission housing 110 and an oil cooler 130. The transmission housing 110 integrates a control valve. In this way, the size of the outer contour of the transmission is small, which is beneficial to the layout of the transmission in the vehicle body.
[0052] The transmission housing 110 is provided with a first medium flow channel 122 and a valve cavity 121. The valve cavity 121 communicates with the first medium flow channel 122.
[0053] Specifically, as Figures 1 to 8 shown, the transmission housing 110 includes a first housing 111 and a second housing. The first housing 111 and the second housing are connected by bolts to form a transmission cavity 113. The transmission further includes a gear set (not shown) for transmitting torque. The gear set is disposed in the transmission cavity 113. Lubricating oil is also disposed in the transmission cavity 113 for lubricating the gear set.
[0054] As Figures 2 to 6 shown, the first housing 111 has a valve cavity 121, a first medium flow channel 122, a medium bypass flow channel 123, and a second medium flow channel 124. The first medium flow channel 122, the medium bypass flow channel 123, and the second medium flow channel 124 all communicate with the valve cavity 121. The valve cavity 121 is separated from the transmission cavity 113.
[0055] The housing device further includes a valve core 125. The valve core 125 can be the valve core of an existing control valve. The valve core 125 is movably disposed in the valve cavity 121. The movement of the valve core 125 enables the valve cavity 121 to selectively communicate with the medium bypass flow channel 123 and the second medium flow channel 124, and further enables the first medium flow channel 122 to selectively communicate with the medium bypass flow channel 123 and the second medium flow channel 124. In this way, the movement of the valve core 125 can connect or disconnect the first medium flow channel 122 and the second medium flow channel 124.
[0056] When the first medium flow channel 122 communicates with the second medium flow channel 124, a heat exchange medium (such as cold water) can flow from the first medium flow channel 122 to the second medium flow channel 124.
[0057] When the connection between the first medium flow channel 122 and the second medium flow channel 124 is disconnected, the heat exchange medium cannot flow from the first medium flow channel 122 to the second medium flow channel 124.
[0058] Specifically, the valve core 125 has a first position and a second position.
[0059] When the valve core 125 is in the first position, the valve cavity 121 communicates with the medium bypass flow channel 123, thereby enabling the first medium flow channel 122 to communicate with the medium bypass flow channel 123. The valve core 125 closes the communication between the second medium flow channel 124 and the valve cavity 121, and thereby closes the communication between the second medium flow channel 124 and the first medium flow channel 122. In this way, the heat exchange medium can flow from the first medium flow channel 122 to the medium bypass flow channel 123.
[0060] As Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, when the valve core 125 is in the second position, the valve cavity 121 communicates with the second medium flow channel 124, thereby enabling the first medium flow channel 122 to communicate with the second medium flow channel 124. The valve core 125 closes the communication between the medium bypass flow channel 123 and the valve cavity 121, and thereby closes the communication between the medium bypass flow channel 123 and the first medium flow channel 122. In this way, the heat exchange medium can flow from the first medium flow channel 122 to the second medium flow channel 124.
[0061] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 ,and Figures 6 to 8 ,the oil cooler 130 includes an oil cooler housing 131. The oil cooler housing 131 has a separated oil flow channel and a heat exchange medium flow channel 135. The oil cooler housing 131 also has a heat exchange medium inlet 133, a heat exchange medium outlet 134, an oil inlet (not shown), and an oil outlet 132. Both the heat exchange medium inlet 133 and the heat exchange medium outlet 134 communicate with the heat exchange medium flow channel 135. Both the oil inlet and the oil outlet 132 communicate with the oil flow channel. The heat exchange medium flow channel 135 and the oil flow channel are in heat exchange cooperation.
[0062] The transmission housing 110 may be provided with a transmission oil outlet (not shown) and a transmission oil inlet (not shown). Both the transmission oil outlet and the transmission oil inlet communicate with the transmission cavity 113. The oil inlet communicates with the transmission oil outlet. The transmission oil inlet communicates with the oil outlet 132. In this way, the lubricating oil in the transmission cavity 113 can flow through the transmission oil outlet, the oil inlet, the oil flow channel, the oil outlet 132 and the transmission oil inlet in sequence and then return to the transmission cavity 113. In this way, during the process of circulating the lubricating oil, the temperature of the lubricating oil can be adjusted by the oil cooler 130. For example, cooling the lubricating oil.
[0063] As Figures 6 to 8 shown, the second medium flow channel 124 communicates with the heat exchange medium inlet 133. In this way, the second medium flow channel 124 communicates with the heat exchange medium flow channel 135. That is to say, the valve cavity 121 is connected to the heat exchange medium flow channel 135 through the second medium flow channel 124. The movement of the valve core 125 can connect or disconnect the first medium flow channel 122 and the heat exchange medium flow channel 135.
[0064] In this way, the heat exchange medium can be conveyed to the first medium flow passage 122. At this time, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, by moving the valve core 125 to the second position, the first medium flow passage 122 and the second medium flow passage 124 can be communicated. As Figure 6 and 7 indicated by the arrows, the heat exchange medium flows through the first medium flow passage 122, the valve cavity 121, the second medium flow passage 124, and the heat exchange medium inlet 133 in sequence and then enters the heat exchange medium flow passage 135, and then is discharged from the heat exchange medium outlet 134 out of the oil cooler 130 and enters one end of the medium bypass flow passage 123 far from the valve cavity 121. During this process, the heat exchange medium can adjust the temperature of the lubricating oil in the oil flow passage within the heat exchange medium flow passage 135.
[0065] As Figure 8 shown, by moving the valve core 125 to the first position, the communication between the first medium flow passage 122 and the second medium flow passage 124 is disconnected. At this time, the heat exchange medium does not flow through the heat exchange medium flow passage 135 and does not adjust the temperature of the lubricating oil in the oil flow passage.
[0066] As Figures 6 to 8 shown, the medium bypass flow passage 123 is communicated with the heat exchange medium outlet 134. In this way, the medium bypass flow passage 123 is also communicated with the heat exchange medium flow passage 135. As Figure 8 shown, by moving the valve core 125 to the first position, the first medium flow passage 122 and the medium bypass flow passage 123 can be communicated. As Figure 8 indicated by the arrows, the heat exchange medium flows through the first medium flow passage 122, the valve cavity 121, and the medium bypass flow passage 123 (flowing through the connection between the medium bypass flow passage 123 and the heat exchange medium outlet 134) in sequence. During this process, the heat exchange medium does not flow through the heat exchange medium flow passage 135 and does not adjust the temperature of the lubricating oil in the oil flow passage. Thus, the setting of the medium bypass flow passage 123 enables the valve core 125 and the transmission housing 110 to form a two-position three-way valve, and the heat exchange medium can be circulated in different circulation circuits by controlling the movement of the valve core 125, and the application range of the transmission housing 110 is large.
[0067] In this embodiment, the transmission housing 110 is provided with a first medium flow passage 122 and a valve cavity 121, and the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity; in this way, the transmission housing 110 integrates a control valve, and the transmission housing 110 integrates a flow passage (the flow passage of the control valve) for the heat exchange medium flowing through the oil cooler, without additionally arranging a control valve and pipelines for the heat exchange medium to flow, the space for arranging the transmission in the vehicle is small, the structure of the vehicle is small, and at the same time, the sealing interface positions are reduced, and the risk of medium leakage is lowered.
[0068] Optionally, as Figures 1 to 6As shown, the oil cooler 130 is connected to the transmission housing 110. At this time, the oil cooler 130 and the transmission housing 110 are arranged in sequence along the arrangement direction D1. Thus, the transmission housing 110 integrates the oil cooler 130, which can facilitate the arrangement of the transmission in the vehicle body.
[0069] Specifically, as Figure 6 shown, the edge of the opening of the second medium flow channel 124 formed by the first housing 111 is connected to the edge of the heat exchange medium inlet 133 formed by the oil cooler housing 131, so that the second medium flow channel 124 communicates with the heat exchange medium inlet 133. Part of the edge of the medium bypass flow channel 123 formed by the first housing 111 is connected to the edge of the heat exchange medium outlet 134 formed by the oil cooler housing 131, so that the medium bypass flow channel 123 communicates with the heat exchange medium outlet 134. The edge of the oil inlet formed by the oil cooler housing 131 is connected to the edge of the transmission oil outlet formed by the first housing 111. The edge of the transmission oil inlet formed by the first housing 111 is connected to the edge of the oil outlet 132 formed by the oil cooler housing 131. Thus, there is no need to connect the medium bypass flow channel 123 and the heat exchange medium outlet 134, and connect the second medium flow channel 124 and the heat exchange medium inlet 133 through additional pipes. There is no need to connect the oil inlet and the transmission oil outlet, and connect the transmission oil inlet and the oil outlet 132 through additional pipes. The structure of the transmission using the transmission housing 110 is simple.
[0070] Optionally, as Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the first medium flow channel 122 can also be connected to the heat exchange medium outlet 134 or the medium bypass flow channel 123 through the pipe 150 and the pump. In this way, when using the housing device, a circulation loop can be formed as needed, so that the heat exchange medium flowing through the heat exchange medium outlet 134 can return to the first medium flow channel 122, and then the heat exchange medium can be recycled.
[0071] Optionally, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the oil cooler housing 131 is located on the side of the transmission housing 110. Thus, the structure of the housing device is simple.
[0072] Optionally, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the oil cooler housing 131 covers the part of the transmission housing 110 that forms the valve chamber 121. In this way, along the arrangement direction D1 of the oil cooler 130 and the transmission housing 110, the valve core 125 and the oil cooler 130 are arranged in sequence. Thus, the structure of the transmission housing 110 is compact and simple.
[0073] Optionally, please refer to Figures 2 to 6 , the valve core 125 is movably arranged along the moving direction D2. The moving direction D2 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction D1 of the oil cooler 130 and the transmission housing 110. Thus, the structure of the housing device is compact and simple.
[0074] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 Figure 3 , the axial direction of the first medium flow channel 122 is perpendicular to the moving direction D2. Thus, it is convenient to machine the first medium flow channel 122, and the structure of the transmission housing 110 is simple.
[0075] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 3 Figure 3 , the valve cavity 121 penetrates the transmission housing 110 along the moving direction D2. In this way, a medium bypass flow channel 123 is formed at one end of the valve cavity 121 in the moving direction D2. Thus, it is convenient to machine the valve cavity 121.
[0076] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the housing device further includes a temperature sensor 140. The temperature sensor 140 is used to sense a temperature signal. The temperature signal is a signal representing the lubricating oil temperature inside the transmission housing 110. Thus, the temperature signal can be determined in real time.
[0077] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 7 and Figure 8 Figure 8 , the housing device further includes a controller 160. The valve core 125 has a control end 126. The control end 126 includes a driving member. The working principle of the control end 126 of the valve core 125 is the same as that of the control end of an existing control valve, which will not be elaborated here. The controller 160 can be a vehicle-mounted controller. The controller 160 is electrically connected to the driving member of the valve core 125 and the temperature sensor 140. The controller 160 is configured to control the driving member according to the temperature signal sensed by the temperature sensor 140 to drive the movement of the valve core 125.
[0078] When the temperature signal indicates that the lubricating oil temperature is greater than a preset temperature value, it means that the temperature of the lubricating oil is high. In this case, the lubricating and cooling effect of the lubricating oil on the gear set is weak. At this time, the valve core 125 can be moved to the second position, and the heat exchange medium flows through the heat exchange medium flow channel 135 to exchange heat with the lubricating oil in the oil flow channel to cool the lubricating oil, thereby improving the working environment of the transmission.
[0079] When the temperature signal indicates that the lubricating oil temperature is less than a preset temperature value, it means that the lubricating oil temperature is relatively low. At this time, the viscosity of the lubricating oil is relatively large, the working resistance of the gear set increases, the energy consumption increases, and the transmission efficiency of the transmission decreases. The valve core 125 can be moved to the first position, so that the heat exchange medium directly flows out through the medium bypass flow channel 123 without entering the heat exchange medium flow channel 135. The oil does not exchange heat with the heat exchange medium in the oil cooler but enters the transmission, and the heat generated by the components such as the gear set in the transmission is transferred to the oil to increase the oil temperature.
[0080] Optionally, the temperature sensor 140 is arranged at the oil inlet. Thus, the temperature of the lubricating oil can be accurately sensed.
[0081] In an embodiment not shown, the temperature sensor may also be disposed at a position filled with lubricating oil in the transmission chamber, such as being connected to the transmission housing. At this time, the temperature sensor is disposed within the transmission chamber. Thereby, the installation of the temperature sensor is facilitated.
[0082] The present utility model also provides a transmission. The transmission includes the aforementioned housing device.
[0083] In this embodiment, the transmission includes the aforementioned housing device. The transmission housing 110 is provided with a first medium flow channel 122 and a valve chamber 121, and a valve core is disposed within the valve chamber; in this way, the transmission housing 110 integrates a control valve, and the transmission housing 110 integrates a flow channel (the flow channel of the control valve) for the heat exchange medium flowing through the oil cooler. There is no need to separately provide a control valve and pipelines for the heat exchange medium to flow. The space for installing the transmission in the vehicle is small, the structure of the vehicle is small, and at the same time, the number of sealing interface positions is reduced, and the risk of medium leakage is lowered.
[0084] The present utility model also provides an electric assembly. The electric assembly includes the aforementioned transmission.
[0085] In this embodiment, the electric assembly includes the aforementioned transmission. The transmission includes the aforementioned housing device. The transmission housing 110 is provided with a first medium flow channel 122 and a valve chamber 121, and a valve core is disposed within the valve chamber; in this way, the transmission housing 110 integrates a control valve, and the transmission housing 110 integrates a flow channel (the flow channel of the control valve) for the heat exchange medium flowing through the oil cooler. There is no need to separately provide a control valve and pipelines for the heat exchange medium to flow. The space for installing the transmission in the vehicle is small, the structure of the vehicle is small, and at the same time, the number of sealing interface positions is reduced, and the risk of medium leakage is lowered.
[0086] The present utility model also provides a vehicle. The vehicle includes the aforementioned electric assembly.
[0087] In this embodiment, the vehicle includes the aforementioned electric assembly. The electric assembly includes the aforementioned transmission. The transmission includes the aforementioned housing device. The transmission housing 110 is provided with a first medium flow channel 122 and a valve chamber 121, and a valve core is disposed within the valve chamber; in this way, the transmission housing 110 integrates a control valve, and the transmission housing 110 integrates a flow channel (the flow channel of the control valve) for the heat exchange medium flowing through the oil cooler. There is no need to separately provide a control valve and pipelines for the heat exchange medium to flow. The space for installing the transmission in the vehicle is small, the structure of the vehicle is small, and at the same time, the number of sealing interface positions is reduced, and the risk of medium leakage is lowered.
[0088] The present utility model has been described through the above embodiments. However, it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for illustrative and explanatory purposes, and are not intended to limit the present utility model within the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present utility model, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of protection required by the present utility model. The scope of protection of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalent scope.
[0089] Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present utility model. The terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Terms such as "component" that appear herein can represent either a single part or a combination of multiple parts. Terms such as "mounted" and "arranged" that appear herein can represent either a component being directly attached to another component or a component being attached to another component through an intermediate member. Features described in one embodiment herein can be applied alone or in combination with other features to another embodiment, unless the feature is not applicable or otherwise stated in that other embodiment.
Claims
1. A housing device, characterized in that: The housing device comprises: An oil cooler, wherein a heat exchange medium flow channel and an oil flow channel are formed in the oil cooler, and the heat exchange medium flow channel and the oil flow channel cooperate in heat exchange; Transmission housing; Valve core; A first medium flow channel and a valve cavity are provided in the transmission housing, and the valve cavity is connected to the first medium flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel respectively; The valve core is movably disposed in the valve cavity to connect or disconnect the first medium flow channel and the heat exchange medium flow channel.
2. The housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medium bypass flow channel is also provided in the transmission housing; When the first medium flow channel is disconnected from the heat exchange medium flow channel, the medium bypass flow channel is connected to the first medium flow channel through the valve cavity; When the first medium flow channel is connected to the heat exchange medium flow channel, the medium bypass flow channel is disconnected from the valve chamber.
3. The housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil cooler is connected to the transmission case.
4. The housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the arrangement direction of the oil cooler and the transmission housing, the valve core and the oil cooler are arranged in sequence.
5. The housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axial direction of the first medium flow channel is perpendicular to the moving direction of the valve core, and the moving direction of the valve core is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the oil cooler and the transmission housing.
6. The housing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The valve cavity penetrates the transmission housing along the moving direction of the valve core, and one end of the valve cavity in the moving direction forms the medium bypass flow channel.
7. The housing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing device further includes a temperature sensor for sensing a temperature signal of the lubricating oil temperature in the transmission housing.
8. The housing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing device also includes a controller and a driving member, wherein the driving member is used to drive the valve core to move in the valve cavity, the controller is electrically connected to the driving member and the temperature sensor, and the controller is configured to control the driving member to drive the valve core to move according to the temperature signal sensed by the temperature sensor.
9. The housing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The oil cooler has an oil inlet connected to the oil flow channel, the transmission housing has a shift cavity separated from the valve cavity, the oil inlet is connected to the shift cavity, and the temperature sensor is arranged at the oil inlet or in the shift cavity.
10. A transmission, characterized in that: The transmission comprises a housing arrangement according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. An electric assembly, characterized in that: The electric powertrain includes the transmission according to claim 10 .
12. A vehicle, characterized in that: The vehicle includes the electric powertrain according to claim 11.