Manual execution device

By designing a manual actuator including a telescopic mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the problem of difficulty in manual operation of the valve body in the prior art when the motor fails, the flexible manual adjustment of the valve body is realized, the operation convenience and efficiency are improved, and the safety risks are reduced.

CN222977551UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13ZHONGFU (LIAONING) TRANSMISSION SYSTEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422079963.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the motor fails, the existing valve body manual actuator is difficult to rotate, inconvenient operation, low efficiency and safety risks.

Method used

A manual actuator is designed, including a telescopic mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The telescopic mechanism consists of a rotating mechanism, a bottom disc, a guide rod, a chuck, a bottom rod, an intermediate rod, a transmission sleeve, a hexagon sleeve and a clamping mechanism. The connection and disconnection between the transmission sleeve and the bottom rod are controlled by the relative motion of the clamping mechanism, and the precise manual adjustment of the valve body is achieved.

Benefits of technology

When the motor fails, users can manually operate the valve body, overcome the problem of manual operation of the traditional valve body, improve the convenience and efficiency of use, and reduce safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222977551U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a manual execution device which comprises a valve body, the valve body is installed on external equipment, a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the valve body, the telescopic mechanism comprises a rotating mechanism, a bottom disc, a guide rod, a chuck, a bottom rod, a middle rod, a transmission sleeve, a hexagonal sleeve and a clamping mechanism, the rotating mechanism is connected to the valve body and the bottom rod in a matched mode, and the middle rod is connected to the middle rod. The bottom disc is installed on the valve body, a flexible mechanical transmission system is formed by arrangement and connection of the guide rod, rotary connection of the bottom rod, installation of the middle rod, rotary connection of the transmission sleeve, installation and sleeving of the hexagonal sleeve and installation of the clamping mechanism, and due to the use of the telescopic mechanism, under the condition that a motor fails, the mechanical transmission system can not be damaged, and the service life of the valve body is prolonged. A user can adjust the valve body through manual operation, the problem that manual operation of a traditional valve body is difficult is solved, and using convenience and efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manual actuating devices, and more specifically, to a manual actuating device. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, the design of the valve body manual actuating device has certain limitations during use. Traditional valve bodies usually rely on motor drive for rotation, which can provide a convenient operation experience when the motor is working properly. However, once the motor fails or malfunctions, when users need to operate the valve body manually, they will find that it is difficult to rotate. This is because while the motor provides the rotational torque, it also bears most of the operating load. When the motor cannot work, users must rely on their own strength to overcome the friction and inertia of the valve body, which is often very inconvenient in actual operation.

[0003] In this case, the manual operation of the valve body not only requires a large amount of physical strength, but may also be inefficient due to inconvenient operation, and there may even be safety risks. Especially in an emergency, if the valve body cannot be quickly opened or closed manually, it may have an adverse impact on the entire system, such as leakage, abnormal pressure, etc. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a manual actuating device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A manual actuating device includes a valve body installed on an external device. A telescopic mechanism is provided on the valve body. The telescopic mechanism includes a rotating mechanism, a bottom plate, a guide rod, a chuck, a bottom rod, an intermediate rod, a transmission sleeve, a hexagonal sleeve, and a clamping mechanism. The rotating mechanism is cooperatively connected to the valve body and the bottom rod. The bottom plate is installed on the valve body. A plurality of guide rods are provided, and the plurality of guide rods are respectively connected to the bottom plate and the chuck. The bottom rod is rotatably connected inside the bottom plate. The intermediate rod is installed on the bottom rod. The transmission sleeve is rotatably connected to the chuck and the intermediate rod. The hexagonal sleeve is installed on the transmission sleeve and sleeved on the transmission sleeve. The clamping mechanism is installed on the hexagonal sleeve.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that the clamping mechanism includes a clamping sleeve and an intermediate sleeve. The clamping sleeve is clamped and slidably connected to the hexagonal sleeve and the bottom rod, the intermediate sleeve is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the clamping sleeve is rotatably connected to the intermediate sleeve. Such a design enables the clamping mechanism to control the connection and disconnection between the transmission sleeve and the bottom rod through the relative movement of the clamping sleeve and the intermediate sleeve, thereby achieving precise control of the rotation of the valve body.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that a push plate is coaxially provided on the side wall of the intermediate sleeve, and a plurality of elastic plates are provided on the side wall of the push plate. Such a configuration enables the push plate to be coaxially provided through the side wall of the intermediate sleeve, and the elastic plates provide elastic contact between the push plate and the chuck, enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the clamping mechanism.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that a clamping ball is provided on each of the elastic plates, and the clamping ball is clamped on the chuck. Such a design enables the clamping ball on the elastic plate to form a clamping connection with the chuck, thereby providing stable support and positioning when the push plate moves, ensuring the reliability of the clamping mechanism when manually adjusting the valve body.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that a spring is coaxially provided on the intermediate sleeve, and the spring abuts against the chuck. Such a configuration enables the spring to provide an elastic restoring force.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that the rotating mechanism includes an intermediate shaft and a sealing disc. The intermediate shaft passes through the valve body and is installed on the bottom rod, and the sealing disc is installed on the intermediate shaft. Such a design enables the rotating mechanism to achieve the rotation of the valve body through the cooperation of the intermediate shaft and the sealing disc, providing two ways of motor drive and manual operation, enhancing the flexibility and reliability of the operation.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that a motor is provided on the chuck, and the motor is cooperatively connected to the transmission sleeve. Such a configuration enables the motor to drive the rotation of the chuck through the transmission sleeve, thereby realizing the automatic adjustment of the valve body, improving the convenience and efficiency of the operation.

[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that a handwheel is coaxially provided on the intermediate rod. Such a design enables the handwheel to be coaxially provided on the intermediate rod. By manually rotating the handwheel, the rotation of the sealing disc can be realized, thereby providing a way to manually adjust the valve body when the motor fails, enhancing the flexibility and reliability of the operation.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a manual actuating device with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The telescopic mechanism realizes the manual adjustment function of the valve body through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, bottom plate, guide rod, chuck, bottom rod, intermediate rod, transmission sleeve, hexagonal sleeve and clamping mechanism. The rotating mechanism is connected to the valve body and the bottom rod, the bottom plate is installed on the valve body, the guide rod is set and connected, the bottom rod is rotatably connected, the intermediate rod is installed, the transmission sleeve is rotatably connected, the hexagonal sleeve is installed and sleeved, and the clamping mechanism is installed, jointly constituting a flexible mechanical transmission system. The use of this telescopic mechanism enables users to manually adjust the valve body in the event of motor failure, overcoming the problem of difficult manual operation of traditional valve bodies and improving the convenience and efficiency of use.

[0018] 2. The clamping mechanism realizes the flexible control of the connection between the transmission sleeve and the bottom rod through the cooperation of the clamping sleeve and the intermediate sleeve. The clamping sleeve is slidably connected to the hexagonal sleeve and the bottom rod, the intermediate sleeve is slidably connected to the guide rod, the clamping sleeve is rotatably connected to the intermediate sleeve, and the push plate, elastic plate and clamping ball are provided, providing precise control of the connection between the clamping mechanism and the transmission sleeve and the bottom rod. The use of this clamping mechanism enables effective control of the connection and disconnection between the transmission sleeve and the bottom rod when manually adjusting the valve body, thereby realizing flexible adjustment of the valve body.

[0019] 3. The rotating mechanism realizes the rotating function of the valve body through the cooperation of the intermediate shaft and the sealing disc. The intermediate shaft passes through the valve body and is installed on the bottom rod, the sealing disc is installed on the intermediate shaft, and the motor is connected to the transmission sleeve, providing the driving ability of the rotating mechanism for the valve body. The use of this rotating mechanism enables the valve body to be rotated by motor drive to realize automatic adjustment of the valve body when the motor is working normally. At the same time, under the connection of the handwheel, manual operation is also possible, thereby improving the flexibility and reliability of valve body operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of a manual actuator in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the transmission sleeve in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is in the present utility model Figure 2 sectional structural schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the intermediate sleeve in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the intermediate shaft in the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Valve body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Guide rod; 4. Chuck; 5. Bottom rod; 6. Intermediate rod; 7. Transmission sleeve; 8. Hexagonal sleeve; 9. Ferrule; 10. Intermediate sleeve; 11. Push plate; 12. Elastic plate; 13. Ball catch; 14. Spring; 15. Intermediate shaft; 16. Sealing plate; 17. Motor; 18. Handwheel. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will describe the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper" and "lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually in the left and right directions shown in the drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contours of the respective components themselves, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present utility model.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5, A manual execution device, including a valve body 1, the valve body 1 is installed on an external device, a telescopic mechanism is provided on the valve body 1, the telescopic mechanism includes a rotating mechanism, a bottom plate 2, a guide rod 3, a chuck 4, a bottom rod 5, an intermediate rod 6, a transmission sleeve 7, a hexagonal sleeve 8 and a clamping mechanism. The rotating mechanism is cooperatively connected to the valve body 1 and the bottom rod 5. The bottom plate 2 is installed on the valve body 1. There are multiple guide rods 3, and the multiple guide rods 3 are respectively connected to the bottom plate 2 and the chuck 4. The bottom rod 5 is rotatably connected inside the bottom plate 2. The intermediate rod 6 is installed on the bottom rod 5. The transmission sleeve 7 is rotatably connected to the chuck 4 and the intermediate rod 6. The hexagonal sleeve 8 is installed on the transmission sleeve 7, and the hexagonal sleeve 8 is sleeved on the transmission sleeve 7. The clamping mechanism is installed on the hexagonal sleeve 8. The clamping mechanism includes a clamping sleeve 9 and an intermediate sleeve 10. The clamping sleeve 9 is clamped and slidably connected to the hexagonal sleeve 8 and the bottom rod 5. The intermediate sleeve 10 is slidably connected to the guide rod 3. The clamping sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the intermediate sleeve 10. A push plate 11 is coaxially provided on the side wall of the intermediate sleeve 10. Multiple elastic plates 12 are provided on the side wall of the push plate 11. A clamping ball 13 is provided on each elastic plate 12. The clamping ball 13 is stuck on the chuck 4. A spring 14 is coaxially provided on the intermediate sleeve 10. The spring 14 abuts against the chuck 4. The rotating mechanism includes an intermediate shaft 15 and a sealing plate 16. The intermediate shaft 15 passes through the valve body 1 and is installed on the bottom rod 5. The sealing plate 16 is installed on the intermediate shaft 15. A motor 17 is provided on the chuck 4. The motor 17 is cooperatively connected to the transmission sleeve 7. A handwheel 18 is coaxially provided on the intermediate rod 6.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the motor 17 fails and manual adjustment of the valve body 1 is required, first drive the movement of the push plate 11 so that the spring 14 is compressed. Since the clamping sleeve 9 has been slidably connected to the hexagonal sleeve 8, when the intermediate sleeve 10 moves upward, the connection between the clamping sleeve 9 and the bottom rod 5 will be released. Then, the clamping ball 13 on the elastic plate 12 will cross over the chuck 4, and under the elastic force of the elastic plate 12, the push plate 11 will be fixed. Then, the spring 14 is compressed to release the connection between the transmission sleeve 7 and the bottom rod 5. Then, at this time, by rotating the handwheel 18, since the handwheel 18 is connected to the intermediate rod 6, the rotation of the sealing plate 16 will be driven, thus completing the adjustment process.

[0031] More specifically, when the motor 17 resumes use, by applying an external force, the connection between the clamping ball 13 and the chuck 4 is released, and then under the action of the spring 14, the clamping sleeve 9 is respectively stuck on the bottom rod 5 and the hexagonal sleeve 8, thereby ensuring the transmission of the motor 17 and further completing the use of the valve body 1.

[0032] In summary, when the overall device is in use or operation: when the motor 17 fails and the valve body 1 needs to be manually adjusted, first drive the movement of the push plate 11 to compress the spring 14. Since the ferrule 9 has been slidingly connected to the hexagon sleeve 8, when the intermediate sleeve 10 moves upward, the connection between the ferrule 9 and the bottom rod 5 will be released. Then, the locking ball 13 on the elastic plate 12 will cross over the chuck 4, and under the elastic force of the elastic plate 12, the push plate 11 will be fixed. Then, the compression of the spring 14 releases the connection between the transmission sleeve 7 and the bottom rod 5. At this time, by rotating the handwheel 18, since the handwheel 18 is connected to the intermediate rod 6, it will drive the rotation of the sealing disc 16, thus completing the adjustment process. When the motor 17 resumes use, apply an external force to release the connection between the locking ball 13 and the chuck 4, and then under the action of the spring 14, the ferrule 9 is respectively clamped on the bottom rod 5 and the hexagon sleeve 8, thus ensuring the transmission of the motor 17 and further completing the use of the valve body 1.

[0033] In all the solutions mentioned above, for the connection between two components, welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those mentioned above that involve fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A manual actuator, comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that: The valve body (1) is mounted on an external device. The valve body (1) is provided with a telescopic mechanism, which comprises a rotating mechanism, a bottom plate (2), a guide rod (3), a chuck (4), a bottom rod (5), an intermediate rod (6), a transmission sleeve (7), a hexagonal sleeve (8) and a clamping mechanism. The rotating mechanism is cooperatively connected to the valve body (1) and the bottom rod (5). The bottom plate (2) is mounted on the valve body (1). A plurality of guide rods (3) are provided, and the plurality of guide rods (3) are respectively connected to the bottom plate (2) and the chuck (4). The bottom rod (5) is rotatably connected in the bottom plate (2). The intermediate rod (6) is mounted on the bottom rod (5). The transmission sleeve (7) is rotatably connected to the chuck (4) and the intermediate rod (6). The hexagonal sleeve (8) is mounted on the transmission sleeve (7), and the hexagonal sleeve (8) is sleeved on the transmission sleeve (7). The clamping mechanism is mounted on the hexagonal sleeve (8).

2. A manual actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping sleeve (9) and an intermediate sleeve (10); the clamping sleeve (9) is clamped and slidably connected to the hexagonal sleeve (8) and the bottom rod (5); the intermediate sleeve (10) is slidably connected to the guide rod (3); and the clamping sleeve (9) is rotatably connected to the intermediate sleeve (10).

3. A manual actuator according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push plate (11) is coaxially arranged on the side wall of the intermediate sleeve (10), and a plurality of elastic plates (12) are arranged on the side wall of the push plate (11).

4. A manual actuator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping ball (13) is respectively provided on each of the elastic plates (12), and the clamping ball (13) is clamped on the clamping disc (4).

5. A manual actuator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (14) is coaxially arranged on the intermediate sleeve (10), and the spring (14) abuts against the chuck (4).

6. A manual actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises an intermediate shaft (15) and a sealing disk (16); the intermediate shaft (15) passes through the valve body (1) and is mounted on the bottom rod (5); and the sealing disk (16) is mounted on the intermediate shaft (15).

7. A manual actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chuck (4) is provided with a motor (17), and the motor (17) is connected to the transmission sleeve (7).

8. A manual actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (18) is coaxially arranged on the intermediate rod (6).