Commercial air conditioner heat exchanger

By adopting a detachable fin design and a structure that increases the heat transfer area in commercial air-conditioning heat exchangers, the problem of fins not easy to disassemble and clean and heat transfer efficiency in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient heat transfer effect is achieved.

CN222978346UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13YANGZHOU KUOTU REFRIGERATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421388377.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fins of existing commercial combined air conditioner heat exchangers are not easy to disassemble and clean, and the heat transfer efficiency between the fins and copper tubes is relatively low.

Method used

A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger is designed, adopting the structure of the main frame and connecting components. The fins are removable for cleaning and maintenance; at the same time, through the structure of the bent plate and the extension sleeve, the heat transfer area of ​​the copper tube is increased and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and cleaning of fins, improves the heat transfer efficiency between fins and copper tubes, and enhances the heat exchange performance of the heat exchanger.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a commercial air-conditioning heat exchanger, which relates to the field of air-conditioning heat exchangers and comprises a main frame and a connecting component, a coil pipe is fixed on the inner side of the main frame, an inlet end and an outlet end are respectively connected with the inlet end and the outlet end of the two sides of the coil pipe, and fins are connected with the outer side of the coil pipe. Each fin comprises an end plate with the front end and the rear end connected, a zigzag plate is connected to the inner side of the end plate, a clamping plate is connected to the inner side of the zigzag plate, meanwhile, a through hole is formed in the end plate, a clamping groove is formed in the edge of the inner side of the clamping plate, an extending sleeve is connected to the clamping plate in the horizontal direction, and the extending sleeve is connected to the outer end of the clamping groove. The connecting assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the end plates and located on the upper sides and the lower sides of the clamping plates. The commercial combined type air conditioner heat exchanger solves the problems that fins of an existing commercial combined type air conditioner heat exchanger are not easy to disassemble and clean, and the heat transfer efficiency of the fins and copper pipes is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioner heat exchangers, in particular to a commercial air conditioner heat exchanger. Background Technique

[0002] In the engineering design of commercial air conditioners, it is necessary to design a combined air conditioner unit with high refrigeration and heating capacities. In the prior art, generally two independent heat exchangers are provided and installed separately. After retrieval, the prior art (publication number: CN217584849U), which records "a combined heat exchange unit and an air conditioner. The combined heat exchange unit includes a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a reduced-diameter pipeline and a water tray. The second heat exchanger is located downstream of the first heat exchanger. The reduced-diameter pipeline communicates with two ends of the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger close to each other. The first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the reduced-diameter pipeline are installed on the water tray; the air conditioner includes the above-mentioned combined heat exchange unit. The first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are directly communicated through the reduced-diameter pipeline. The first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger share a water tray, and the second heat exchanger can also block water for the first heat exchanger, with a compact structure and a small overall volume."

[0003] Although the combined heat exchange unit and the air conditioner in the prior art achieve the effects of cost reduction and simple structure, there are still some deficiencies: the existing fins and coils of the commercial combined air conditioner heat exchanger are usually of an integrated structure, and the superimposed heat exchangers are more likely to accumulate dust. The existing fins are of a fixed structure and are not convenient for disassembly and cleaning. At the same time, the contact area between the existing fins and the outer wall of the copper pipe is small, resulting in a deviation in the heat transfer efficiency of the copper pipe. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a commercial air conditioner heat exchanger to solve the problems that the fins of the existing commercial combined air conditioner heat exchanger are not easy to disassemble and clean, and the heat transfer efficiency between the fins and the copper pipe is relatively low.

[0005] To achieve the above object, a commercial air conditioner heat exchanger is provided, including: a main frame and a connection component. A coil is fixed inside the main frame, and an inlet end and an outlet end are respectively connected to both ends of the inlet and outlet of the coil. Fins are connected to the outside of the coil. The fins include end plates connected at the front and rear ends. A zigzag plate is connected to the inside of the end plate, and a clamping plate is connected to the inside of the zigzag plate. At the same time, through holes are formed inside the end plates, and clamping grooves are formed at the inner edges of the clamping plates. An extension sleeve is connected in the horizontal direction of the clamping plate, and the extension sleeve is connected to the outer end of the clamping groove. The connection component is arranged inside the end plate, and the connection component is located on both sides of the clamping plate. The connection component includes a second insertion block and a second groove plate respectively connected to the inner walls of the two end plates. The inner ends of the second insertion block and the second groove plate are slidably inserted, and a locking bolt is screwed on the outside of the second groove plate.

[0006] Further, the inlet end and the outlet end are connected to the pipeline of the air-conditioning refrigeration system, and the coil is arranged as an S-shaped rotary pipeline structure.

[0007] Further, there is a spacing between the fins, and the extension sleeve is located in the gap, and the extension sleeve is clamped on the outer wall of the coil.

[0008] Further, the clamping grooves are arranged equidistantly up and down along the vertical direction of the clamping plate, and the coil is clamped in the clamping grooves.

[0009] Further, a first insertion block and a first groove plate are connected to the inner side of the clamping plate, and the inner ends of the first insertion block and the first groove plate are slidably inserted.

[0010] Further, an insertion strip is connected to the inner end of the second insertion block, and a through hole is provided in the insertion strip along its length direction.

[0011] Further, a slot is provided at the inner end of the second groove plate, a through connection hole is provided at the upper side of the slot, a threaded hole corresponding to the connection hole is provided at the inner groove wall at the lower side of the slot, and the insertion strip is inserted into the slot.

[0012] Further, the extension sleeve is arranged as a semi-ring sleeve structure, and the extension sleeve includes a heat-conducting wall on the outside, and heat-conducting silicone grease is provided inside the heat-conducting wall.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. When disassembling the fins, loosen the locking bolts, and then take out each fin outward from the front and back directions. At this time, the first insertion block, the first groove plate, as well as the second insertion block and the second groove plate are separated, and then separated from the coil, achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the fins, thus facilitating the cleaning of each group of fins, as well as the separate disassembly, replacement or repair during later use. During installation, align the clamping grooves on the inner side of the end plate with the vertical spacing of the coil. At this time, the extension sleeve also wraps around the outer wall of the coil. Then align and insert the two groups of insertion blocks and groove plates, and then fix them with bolts;

[0015] 2. During use, the airflow blown by the cooling fan enters the inside of the fins through the through holes provided in the end plate. Then, the flow rate of the airflow is reduced by the zigzag plate, and the heat dissipation area of the coil is increased. At the same time, the extension sleeve is clamped on the coil, and the exposed part of the coil between the end plates is compensated, increasing the heat transfer area of the coil, and thus improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2This is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the extension sleeve and the clamping plate in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Main frame; 11. Inlet end; 12. Outlet end; 13. Coil pipe; 14. Finned tube; 141. Through hole; 142. End plate; 143. Zigzag plate; 144. Clamping plate; 145. Clamping groove; 146. First insertion block; 147. First groove plate; 148. Extension sleeve; 1481. Heat conduction wall; 1482. Heat conduction silicone grease; 2. Connection assembly; 21. Second insertion block; 22. Insertion strip; 23. Locking bolt; 24. Second groove plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present utility model provides a commercial air conditioner heat exchanger, including: a main frame 1 and a connection assembly 2. A coil pipe 13 is fixed inside the main frame 1, and an inlet end 11 and an outlet end 12 are respectively connected to both sides of the inlet and outlet ends of the coil pipe 13, and finned tubes 14 are connected to the outside of the coil pipe 13. The finned tubes 14 include end plates 142 connected at the front and rear ends, and a zigzag plate 143 is connected to the inside of the end plates 142, and a clamping plate 144 is connected to the inside of the zigzag plate 143. At the same time, through holes 141 are opened inside the end plates 142, a clamping groove 145 is opened at the inner edge of the clamping plate 144, an extension sleeve 148 is connected to the horizontal direction of the clamping plate 144, and the extension sleeve 148 is connected to the outside of the clamping groove 145. The connection assembly 2 is arranged inside the end plates 142 and is located on the upper and lower sides of the clamping plate 144. The connection assembly 2 includes a second insertion block 21 and a second groove plate 24 respectively connected to the inner walls of the two end plates 142. The inner ends of the second insertion block 21 and the second groove plate 24 are slidably inserted. A locking bolt 23 is screwed on the outside of the second groove plate 24. An insertion strip 22 is connected to the inner end of the second insertion block 21, and a through hole is opened in the length direction of the insertion strip 22. A slot is opened at the inner end of the second groove plate 24, and a through connection hole is opened on the upper side of the slot, and a threaded hole corresponding to the connection hole is opened on the inner groove wall of the lower side of the slot, and the insertion strip 22 is inserted into the slot.

[0023] In this embodiment, the main frame 1 and the connecting component 2 constitute the main body structure of the commercial air conditioner heat exchanger involved in this application.

[0024] Specifically, the main frame 1 is set as two groups of parallel side plate structures, and bumps are provided at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the side plates for easy installation and fixation.

[0025] Specifically, the clamping groove 145 is set as a semi-circular groove structure, and a thermal conductive silicone grease 1482 is also provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove 145 to improve the heat transfer efficiency.

[0026] Specifically, the second plug 21 and the inserting strip 22 are elastically connected, that is, the inserting strip 22 is made of polyurethane material. Similarly, the first plug 146 and the first groove plate 147 are elastically inserted, that is, an elastic buffer is provided inside the first groove plate 147, and a buffer pad is provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove 145.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, by setting the elastic connection of the plug and the slot, and the buffer pad, when the fin 14 is impacted from the outside, it can have a certain elastic compressive protection effect on the coil 13.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, by providing through holes, connection holes and threaded holes, it is convenient to fixedly connect the second plug 21 and the second groove plate 24 through the locking bolt 23.

[0029] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The inlet end 11 and the outlet end 12 are connected to the pipeline of the air-conditioning refrigeration system, and the coil 13 is set as an S-shaped rotary pipeline structure. There is a spacing between the fins 14, and the extension sleeve 148 is in the gap. And the extension sleeve 148 is clamped on the outer wall of the coil 13. The extension sleeve 148 is set as a semi-ring sleeve structure, and the extension sleeve 148 includes a thermal conductive wall 1481 on the outside, and a thermal conductive silicone grease 1482 is provided inside the thermal conductive wall 1481. The clamping grooves 145 are arranged equidistantly up and down along the vertical direction of the clamping plate 144, and the coil 13 is clamped in the clamping grooves 145. The inner side of the clamping plate 144 is connected with a first plug 146 and a first groove plate 147, and the inner ends of the first plug 146 and the first groove plate 147 are slidably inserted.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, by providing multiple groups of first plugs 146 and first groove plates 147, the clamping stability of the coil 13 is enhanced.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, by providing the extension sleeve 148, not only can the heat transfer of the coil 13 be improved to increase the heat dissipation efficiency, but also the effect of equidistant restriction can be achieved between adjacent fins 14.

[0032] During use, loosen the locking bolts, and then take out each fin from both the front and back directions. At this time, the first insertion block, the first groove plate, the second insertion block, and the second groove plate are disengaged, and then disengaged from the coil pipe, achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the fins. Furthermore, it is convenient to clean each group of fins, and to separately disassemble, replace, or repair them during later use. During installation, align the clamping grooves on the inner side of the end plate with the vertical spacing of the coil pipe for clamping. At this time, the extension sleeve liquid also wraps around the outer wall of the coil pipe. Then align and insert the two groups of insertion blocks and groove plates, and fix them with bolts. The through holes provided in the end plate facilitate the airflow blown by the cooling fan to enter the inside of the fins. Then, the airflow velocity is reduced by the zigzag plate, and the heat dissipation area of the coil pipe is increased. At the same time, the extension sleeve is clamped on the coil pipe, covering the exposed part of the coil pipe between the end plates, increasing the heat transfer area of the coil pipe, and thus improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger.

[0033] The commercial air conditioner heat exchanger of the present utility model can effectively solve the problems that the fins of the existing commercial combined air conditioner heat exchanger are not easily disassembled and cleaned, and the heat transfer efficiency between the fins and the copper pipe is relatively low. On the basis of the existing commercial air conditioner heat exchanger technology, it realizes the detachable cleaning of the fins, is convenient for separate disassembly, replacement, and maintenance, and increases the heat transfer efficiency between the fins and the copper pipe.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger, comprising: A main frame (1) and a connecting assembly (2), characterized in that: a coil (13) is fixed inside the main frame (1), and the inlet and outlet ends of both sides of the coil (13) are respectively connected to an inlet end (11) and an outlet end (12), and a fin (14) is connected to the outside of the coil (13), and the fin (14) includes an end plate (142) connected to the front and rear ends, and the inner side of the end plate (142) is connected to a zigzag plate (143), and the inner side of the zigzag plate (143) is connected to a clamping plate (144), and a through hole (141) is opened inside the end plate (142), and the inner edge of the clamping plate (144) is opened. A clamping groove (145) is provided, the clamping plate (144) is connected to an extension sleeve (148) in the horizontal direction, and the extension sleeve (148) is connected to the outer end of the clamping groove (145), the connection component (2) is arranged on the inner side of the end plate (142), and the connection component (2) is located on the upper and lower sides of the clamping plate (144), and the connection component (2) comprises a second plug block (21) and a second slot plate (24) respectively connected to the inner walls of the end plates (142) on both sides, the second plug block (21) and the inner side end of the second slot plate (24) are slidably plugged, and the outer side of the second slot plate (24) is screwed with a locking bolt (23).

2. A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet end (11) and the outlet end (12) are connected to the pipeline of the air conditioning refrigeration system, and the coil (13) is configured as an S-shaped rotating pipeline structure.

3. A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the fins (14), and the extension sleeve (148) is located in the gap, and the extension sleeve (148) is clamped on the outer wall of the coil (13).

4. A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping grooves (145) are arranged equidistantly up and down along the vertical direction of the clamping plate (144), and the coil (13) is clamped in the clamping grooves (145).

5. A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the clamping plate (144) is connected to a first plug block (146) and a first slot plate (147), and the inner side ends of the first plug block (146) and the first slot plate (147) are slidably plugged.

6. A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the second insert block (21) is connected to an insert strip (22), and the insert strip (22) is provided with a through hole in its length direction.

7. A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slot plate (24) has a slot at its inner end, a connecting hole extending through the slot is formed on the upper side of the slot, and a threaded hole corresponding to the connecting hole is formed on the inner slot wall at the lower side of the slot, and the inserting strip (22) is inserted into the slot.

8. A commercial air conditioning heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension sleeve (148) is configured as a semi-annular sleeve structure, and the extension sleeve (148) comprises an outer heat-conducting wall (1481), and a heat-conducting silicone grease (1482) is provided on the inner side of the heat-conducting wall (1481).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Combined heat exchange unit and air conditioner

    CN217584849U