Mining intrinsic safety type base station

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of signal base stations, in particular to a mining intrinsic safety type base station which comprises a base station body, reinforced antennas are movably installed at the two ends of the upper surface of the base station body, electromagnetic lock catches are embedded in the edges of the four sides of an opening in the front side of the base station body, and the base station body comprises a base station shell. A sealing cover clamping groove is formed in the edge of an opening in the front side of the base station shell, a sealing cover clamping edge is connected to the sealing cover clamping groove in a clamped mode, the sealing cover clamping edge is fixedly installed on the surface of the rear side of the base station sealing cover, the electromagnetic lock catch comprises a lock catch sliding groove, a lock catch body is slidably installed in the lock catch sliding groove, and a metal sheet is installed in the middle of the lock catch body in an embedded mode. An electromagnet is embedded in the position, corresponding to the metal sheet, in the lock catch sliding groove. According to the utility model, the mode of fixing the base station sealing cover by a traditional bolt structure is abandoned, and the electromagnet is directly connected with the base station power supply, so that the base station sealing cover can be opened only when the whole base station is completely powered off, and risks caused by illegal operation and electrified opening of the base station sealing cover by workers are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of signal base stations, in particular to a intrinsically safe base station for mines. Background Technique

[0002] The intrinsically safe base station is a communication device designed specifically for flammable and explosive environments such as coal mines. It has explosion-proof characteristics and can provide communication services while ensuring safety. The popularization and application of the intrinsically safe base station are of great significance for improving the communication quality and safety in special environments such as mines.

[0003] For the current intrinsically safe base, there is an important operating specification during operation, which prohibits staff from opening the cover and operating while the power is on to avoid generating electric sparks in the mine tunnel. However, due to the actual distance of the power switch, the reasons of the staff themselves, etc., there are still some staff who violate the regulations, posing certain potential safety hazards. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intrinsically safe base station for mines to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An intrinsically safe base station for mines includes a base station main body. At both ends of the upper surface of the base station main body, enhanced antennas are movably installed. At the four side edges of the front opening of the base station main body, electromagnetic lock catches are buried and installed. The base station main body includes a base station housing. At the edge of the front opening of the base station housing, a cover clamping groove is opened. A cover clamping edge is clamped at the cover clamping groove. The cover clamping edge is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the base station cover. The electromagnetic lock catch includes a lock catch sliding groove. A lock catch main body is slidably installed in the lock catch sliding groove. A metal sheet is embedded in the middle of the lock catch main body. An electromagnet is embedded at a position corresponding to the metal sheet in the lock catch sliding groove.

[0007] Furthermore: At the four corners of the rear surface of the base station housing, installation screw plates are fixedly installed. At both ends of the upper surface of the base station housing, antenna storage grooves are opened. In the middle of the upper surface of the base station housing, a lifting handle is fixedly installed.

[0008] Furthermore: A number of groups of external connection channels are fixedly inserted and installed on both sides of the base station housing. At one end side surface of the external connection channel, a screw sleeve sliding groove is opened. A sliding screw sleeve is slidably sleeved in the screw sleeve sliding groove. The inner side of the sliding screw sleeve is screwed with a connecting screw port. The connecting screw port is fixedly installed at one end of a wire pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the enhanced antenna includes a hinged end, on the upper side of which an antenna body is fixedly installed. Four blade storage grooves are equiangularly formed in a circular shape on the side surface of the antenna body. The upper end, lower end and middle of the blade storage groove are all provided with sliding sleeve storage grooves. A telescopic sliding sleeve is slidably clamped in the sliding sleeve storage groove. One end of the telescopic sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved with one end of a telescopic sliding rod, and the other end of the telescopic sliding rod is slidably sleeved with a sliding rod storage groove. The sliding rod storage groove is formed at the upper end, lower end and middle of the inner side surface of the extended blade.

[0010] Furthermore, return springs are fixedly installed between both ends of the latch body and the latch chute.

[0011] Furthermore, the hinged end is hinged to one end of the antenna storage groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the latch chute is formed inside the four side surfaces of the cover card slot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The cover card edge and the cover card slot are mutually clamped. The base station cover is installed at the front opening of the base station housing. At the same time, the electromagnet is energized to generate a magnetic force to adsorb the metal sheet. Then, the latch body slides in the latch chute, and both ends of the latch body are buckled into the inner wall of the cover card edge to lock the cover card edge and the base station cover, so that the base station housing and the base station cover can be relatively fixedly connected. The traditional bolt structure for fixing the base station cover is abandoned. At the same time, the electromagnet is directly connected to the power supply of the entire base station, so that the base station cover can only be opened when the entire base station is completely powered off, completely eliminating the risk of the base station cover being opened by staff's illegal operation with electricity.

[0015] 2. In some special mine tunnels, such as iron ore mines with a relatively high iron content, when a structure similar to a Faraday cage is formed in the mine tunnel and the signal is suppressed, the folded enhanced antenna is pulled out from the antenna storage groove, and each extended blade is pulled out from the sliding rod storage groove. The telescopic sliding sleeve and telescopic sliding rod in the extended state are used to maintain the support connection of the antenna body to the extended blade, so as to enhance the signal transceiver ability of the base station. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the base station body in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the external connection channel in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the enhanced antenna in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic lock in the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base station main body; 101. Base station housing; 102. Mounting screw plate; 103. Antenna storage groove; 104. Lifting handle; 105. Cover clamping groove; 106. Cover clamping edge; 107. Base station cover; 108. External connection channel; 109. Screw sleeve sliding groove; 110. Sliding screw sleeve; 111. Connecting screw port; 112. Wire pipe; 2. Enhanced antenna; 201. Hinge end; 202. Antenna main body; 203. Blade storage groove; 204. Slide sleeve storage groove; 205. Telescopic slide sleeve; 206. Telescopic slide rod; 207. Slide rod storage groove; 208. Extended blade; 3. Electromagnetic lock; 301. Locking chute; 302. Locking body; 303. Metal sheet; 304. Electromagnet; 305. Return spring. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , in the embodiment of the present utility model, a mine intrinsically safe base station includes a base station main body 1. An enhanced antenna 2 is movably installed at both ends of the upper surface of the base station main body 1. An electromagnetic lock 3 is buried and installed at the four side edges of the front opening of the base station main body 1. The base station main body 1 includes a base station housing 101. A cover clamping groove 105 is provided at the edge of the front opening of the base station housing 101. A cover clamping edge 106 is clamped at the cover clamping groove 105. The cover clamping edge 106 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the base station cover 107. The electromagnetic lock 3 includes a locking chute 301. A locking body 302 is slidably installed in the locking chute 301. A metal sheet 303 is embedded in the middle of the locking body 302. An electromagnet 304 is embedded at a position corresponding to the metal sheet 303 in the locking chute 301; Return springs 305 are fixedly installed between both ends of the locking body 302 and the locking chute 301; The locking chute 301 is provided inside the four side surfaces of the cover clamping groove 105.

[0024] Specifically, the cover card edge 106 and the cover card slot 105 are engaged with each other, and the base station cover 107 is installed at the front opening of the base station housing 101. At the same time, the electromagnet 304 is energized to generate a magnetic force, which adsorbs the metal sheet 303, so that the lock body 302 slides in the lock chute 301, and both ends of the lock body 302 are buckled into the inner wall of the cover card edge 106 to lock the cover card edge 106 and the base station cover 107, enabling the base station housing 101 and the base station cover 107 to be relatively fixedly connected, abandoning the traditional fixing method of bolts for the base station cover 107. At the same time, the electromagnet 304 is directly connected to the power supply of the entire base station, so that the base station cover 107 can only be opened when the entire base station is completely powered off, completely eliminating the risk of the base station cover 107 being opened with electricity due to the illegal operation of the staff.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figure 2 shown, in this embodiment, mounting screw plates 102 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the rear surface of the base station housing 101. Antenna storage grooves 103 are opened at both ends of the upper surface of the base station housing 101, and a lifting handle 104 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base station housing 101.

[0027] In this embodiment, the base station main body 1 can be lifted and moved through the lifting handle 104. During installation, bolts are passed through each mounting screw plate 102 and screwed into the side wall of the mine tunnel for installation.

[0028] As Figure 2-3 shown, in this embodiment, several groups of external channels 108 are fixedly inserted and installed on both sides of the base station housing 101. A screw sleeve chute 109 is opened on the side surface at one end of the external channel 108. A sliding screw sleeve 110 is slidably sleeved in the screw sleeve chute 109. The inner side of the sliding screw sleeve 110 is screwed with a connecting screw port 111, and the connecting screw port 111 is fixedly installed at one end of the wire pipe 112.

[0029] During specific implementation, the externally connected wires are placed inside the wire pipe 112, then pass through the external channel 108 and enter the inside of the base station housing 101 to be connected to the devices inside the base station housing 101. The sliding screw sleeve 110 is screwed to connect the external channel 108 and the wire pipe 112, preventing accidental detachment at the wiring point and exposing the wires.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] On the basis of Embodiment 1, in order to make up for the fact that the entire structure mentioned in Embodiment 1 is installed inside the mine tunnel, and the situation in the mine tunnel is complex with many obstacles, which will affect the signal strength.

[0032] As Figure 1-2, as shown in Fig. 4, in this embodiment, the enhanced antenna 2 includes a hinged end 201. An antenna body 202 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the hinged end 201. Four blade storage grooves 203 are equiangularly formed on the side surface of the antenna body 202 in a circular shape. The upper, lower, and middle parts of the blade storage groove 203 are provided with sliding sleeve storage grooves 204. A telescopic sliding sleeve 205 is slidably clamped in the sliding sleeve storage groove 204. One end of the telescopic sliding sleeve 205 is slidably sleeved with one end of a telescopic sliding rod 206. The other end of the telescopic sliding rod 206 is slidably sleeved with a sliding rod storage groove 207. The sliding rod storage groove 207 is formed at the upper, lower, and middle parts of the inner side surface of the extended blade 208. The hinged end 201 is hinged to one end of the antenna storage groove 103.

[0033] During specific implementation, in some special mine tunnels, such as in iron ore mines with a relatively high iron content, when a structure similar to a Faraday cage is formed in the mine tunnel and the signal is suppressed, the folded enhanced antenna 2 is pulled out from the antenna storage groove 103, and each extended blade 208 is pulled out from the sliding rod storage groove 207. The telescopic sliding sleeve 205 and the telescopic sliding rod 206 in the extended state are used to maintain the support connection of the antenna body 202 to the extended blade 208, so as to enhance the signal transceiver ability of the base station.

[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed claims.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only includes an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mine-use intrinsically safe base station, comprising a base station body (1), characterized in that: The base station body (1) is provided with enhanced antennas (2) movably mounted at both ends of the upper surface; an electromagnetic lock (3) is embedded and mounted at the edges of the four sides of the front opening of the base station body (1); the base station body (1) comprises a base station housing (101); a cover card slot (105) is provided at the edge of the front opening of the base station housing (101); a cover card edge (106) is clamped at the cover card slot (105); the cover card edge (106) is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the base station cover (107); the electromagnetic lock (3) comprises a lock slide groove (301); a lock body (302) is slidably mounted in the lock slide groove (301); a metal sheet (303) is embedded and mounted in the middle of the lock body (302); and an electromagnet (304) is embedded and mounted in the lock slide groove (301) at a position corresponding to the metal sheet (303).

2. A mine-used intrinsically safe base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting screws (102) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the rear surface of the base station housing (101), antenna storage grooves (103) are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the base station housing (101), and a lifting handle (104) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the base station housing (101).

3. A mine-used intrinsically safe base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of external channels (108) are fixedly installed and inserted on both sides of the base station housing (101); a screw sleeve sliding groove (109) is provided on the side surface of one end of the external channel (108); a sliding screw sleeve (110) is slidably sleeved on the screw sleeve sliding groove (109); the inner side of the sliding screw sleeve (110) is screwed together with a connecting screw mouth (111); and the connecting screw mouth (111) is fixedly installed on one end of the wire tube (112).

4. A mine-used intrinsically safe base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The enhanced antenna (2) comprises a hinged end (201), an antenna body (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the hinged end (201), the side surface of the antenna body (202) is provided with four blade storage grooves (203) at equal angles in a circular shape, the upper end, lower end and middle part of the blade storage groove (203) are provided with a sliding sleeve storage groove (204), a telescopic sliding sleeve (205) is slidably engaged in the sliding sleeve storage groove (204), one end of the telescopic sliding sleeve (205) is slidably engaged with one end of a telescopic sliding rod (206), the other end of the telescopic sliding rod (206) is slidably engaged with a sliding rod storage groove (207), and the sliding rod storage groove (207) is provided at the upper end, lower end and middle part of the inner surface of the expansion blade (208).

5. A mine-used intrinsically safe base station according to claim 4, characterized in that: A return spring (305) is fixedly installed between the two ends of the lock body (302) and the lock slide groove (301).

6. A mine-used intrinsically safe base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hinged end (201) and one end of the antenna storage slot (103) are hinged to each other.

7. A mine-used intrinsically safe base station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking slide groove (301) is arranged inside the four side surfaces of the cover slot (105).

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