Filter plate suitable for high-pressure filtration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, in particular to a filter plate suitable for high-pressure filtration, which comprises a filter plate and filter cloth, the filter plate is of a rectangular structure, the filter cloth is mounted in the middle of the filter plate, four groups of pressure-bearing columns are detachably mounted at four corners of the filter plate, a feed inlet is formed in the center of the filter plate, a group of filter cloth clamps with diversion grooves are detachably arranged at the feed inlet, one end of each filter cloth clamp with the diversion groove is connected with the edge of the filter cloth, and the other end of each filter cloth clamp with the diversion groove is connected with the filter cloth. The filter cloth clamp with the flow dividing groove divides feeding liquid into all the areas of the filter cloth, it is ensured that the filtering process is uniform, the filtering efficiency is improved, fluid concentration of a certain part of the filter cloth is reduced through flow dividing, and therefore the risk of blockage is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid-liquid separation equipment, and specifically to a filter plate suitable for high-pressure filtration. Background Technique

[0002] Today, with the rapid development of technology, efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly solid-liquid separation technology has become an essential and important process in various industries.

[0003] To meet the increasingly severe filtration tasks required by the market, it is necessary to continuously shorten the filtration time and improve the filtration effect. Therefore, increasing the pressure during the filtration process has become a key factor to quickly achieve these requirements. Although increasing the filtration pressure can greatly improve the filtration efficiency, filtration effect, processing capacity and reduce energy consumption, etc., the disadvantages are also very obvious. The basic cost of the equipment and the difficulty of later maintenance also increase accordingly. High pressure will also make the equipment run unstably, resulting in damage to the filtration medium, shortening the service life and increasing the replacement cost.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above existing problems, this technical solution proposes a filter plate suitable for high-pressure filtration. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filter plate suitable for high-pressure filtration to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A filter plate suitable for high-pressure filtration, including a filter plate and a filter cloth; the filter plate is set as a rectangular structure and the filter cloth is installed in the middle of the filter plate. Four groups of pressure-bearing columns are detachably installed at the four corners of the filter plate. The pressure-bearing columns mainly play a role in supporting and bearing the filter plate. An inlet port is opened at the center of the filter plate. A filter cloth clamp with a flow dividing groove is detachably arranged at the inlet port. One end of the filter cloth clamp with a flow dividing groove is connected to the edge part of the filter cloth, and the other end is connected to the inlet port area of the filter plate. The filter cloth clamp with a flow dividing groove divides the inlet liquid into each area of the filter cloth, ensuring uniform filtration process, improving the filtration efficiency, and reducing the fluid concentration in a certain part of the filter cloth through flow division, thereby reducing the risk of blockage. At the same time, the uniform fluid distribution can improve the filtration effect of the entire filter plate and ensure a higher solid particle removal rate.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of filter cloth piles are evenly arranged at the peripheral edge of the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the pressure-bearing column and the filter plate are connected by bolts, buckles or fixtures.

[0009] Preferably, the filter cloth clip with a flow dividing groove includes a circular main body structure and a filter cloth fixing ring. The filter cloth fixing ring is fixed on the filter cloth through a plurality of groups of double-headed threaded pins evenly distributed thereon. A plurality of flow dividing grooves are annularly and equally spaced on the main body structure, and a plurality of internal hexagonal screw holes are annularly formed on the main body structure. An internal hexagonal countersunk head screw is rotatably arranged in the internal hexagonal screw hole.

[0010] Preferably, multifunctional holes for liquid outlet, filter cake washing, and filtrate purging are formed at the four corners of the filter plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By arranging a filter cloth clip with a flow dividing groove at the feed inlet in the center of the filter plate, the flow division, anti-blocking, and filtration efficiency of the feed liquid can be effectively improved;

[0012] By arranging pressure-bearing columns and filter cloth piles, the compressive capacity of the filter cloth can be fully improved, the overall filter strength that the device can withstand can be improved, and the service life can be improved to a certain extent. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of a filter plate applicable to high-pressure filtration.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a filter plate applicable to high-pressure filtration.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial assembly structural schematic diagram of a filter plate applicable to high-pressure filtration.

[0016] Wherein: filter cloth pile 1, filter plate 2, pressure-bearing column 3, double-headed threaded pin 4, filter cloth clip with a flow dividing groove 5, internal hexagonal countersunk head screw 6. Detailed Embodiments

[0017] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0018] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0020] The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a high-pressure filtration filter plate, including a filter plate 2 and a filter cloth; the filter plate 2 is set as a rectangular structure and the filter cloth is installed in the middle of the filter plate 2. Four groups of pressure-bearing columns 3 are detachably installed at the four corners of the filter plate 2. The pressure-bearing columns 3 mainly play a role in supporting and bearing the filter plate 2. An inlet port is opened at the center of the filter plate 2, and a filter cloth clip 5 with a flow splitting groove is detachably arranged at the inlet port. One end of the filter cloth clip 5 with a flow splitting groove is connected to the edge part of the filter cloth, and the other end is connected to the inlet port area of the filter plate 2. The filter cloth clip 5 with a flow splitting groove splits the inlet liquid into each area of the filter cloth, ensuring uniform filtration process, improving the filtration efficiency, and reducing the fluid concentration in a certain part of the filter cloth through splitting, thereby reducing the risk of blockage. At the same time, the uniform fluid distribution can improve the filtration effect of the entire filter plate and ensure a higher solid particle removal rate.

[0022] In an example of the present invention, a plurality of filter cloth piles 1 are uniformly arranged at the peripheral edge of the filter plate 2. Under the action of the filter cloth piles 1, the filter cloth is stably supported and fixed on the filter plate 2 to prevent it from sliding or shifting due to fluid pressure during the filtration process;

[0023] Among them, the filter cloth pile 1 is usually fixed to the filter plate 2 by mechanical connection, generally using bolt fasteners or other fixing structures, which can ensure that the filter cloth remains stable under high pressure or high temperature environments;

[0024] While tightly fitting and fixing the filter cloth, the filter cloth pile 1 helps to improve the filtration efficiency and effect, reduce the leakage of filtrate. Good fixing can reduce the wear of the filter cloth, extend its service life, and reduce the replacement cost;

[0025] In the embodiment of the present invention, the detachable connection between the pressure-bearing column 3 and the filter plate 2 can be achieved in various ways. For example: Bolt connection: By inserting bolts into the reserved holes of the filter plate 2 and the pressure-bearing column 3 and using washers and nuts for fixation. This method has good stability and detachability, facilitating later maintenance and replacement.

[0026] Snap or clamp: Using the method of snap or clamp to quickly fix the pressure-bearing column 3 and the filter plate 2. This method is convenient for installation and disassembly and is suitable for occasions that require frequent replacement;

[0027] Among them, the pressure-bearing column 3 can help evenly distribute the pressure on the filter plate 2, preventing the filter plate 2 from deforming or being damaged due to excessive pressure during operation. At the same time, they can also provide stable structural support to ensure that the filter plate 2 maintains good sealing and filtration effect during the filtration process. In addition, the pressure-bearing column 3 can also enhance the overall strength of the filter plate, improving the operation efficiency and service life of the equipment.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter cloth clamp 5 with a flow dividing groove includes a circular main body structure and a filter cloth fixing ring. The filter cloth fixing ring is fixed on the filter cloth by a plurality of groups of double-headed threaded pins 4 evenly distributed thereon, tightly clamping the filter cloth. At the same time, a plurality of flow dividing grooves are annularly and equally spaced on the main body structure for guiding the feed liquid to flow into different areas of the filter cloth. A plurality of internal hexagonal screw holes are annularly opened on the main body structure, and internal hexagonal countersunk head screws 6 are rotatably arranged in the internal hexagonal screw holes. Under the connection and fastening of the internal hexagonal countersunk head screws 6, the main body structure is installed outside the filter cloth fixing ring, thus forming a complete filter cloth clamp 5 with a flow dividing groove installed at the feed port.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the filter plate 2 is a common material such as PPH, which can be used as a substitute for the original steel filter plate 2, thereby reducing the use cost to a certain extent.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, multi-functional holes are opened at the four corners of the filter plate 2. Through these holes, liquid can be discharged from the four corners, and at the same time, process requirements such as filter cake washing and filtrate purging can be met.

[0031] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of this patent. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of this patent.

Claims

1. A filter plate suitable for high pressure filtration, characterized in that: The filter plate (2) comprises a filter plate (2) and a filter cloth; the filter plate (2) is arranged in a rectangular structure and the filter cloth is installed in the middle of the filter plate (2); four groups of pressure-bearing columns (3) are detachably installed at the four corners of the filter plate (2); a feed inlet is opened at the center of the filter plate (2); a group of filter cloth clamps (5) with diverter grooves are detachably arranged at the feed inlet; one end of the filter cloth clamp (5) with diverter grooves is connected to the edge of the filter cloth, and the other end is connected to the feed inlet area of ​​the filter plate (2).

2. A filter plate suitable for high pressure filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of filter cloth piles (1) are evenly arranged at the edges around the filter plate (2).

3. A filter plate suitable for high pressure filtration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure-bearing column (3) and the filter plate (2) are connected by bolts, buckles or clamps.

4. A filter plate suitable for high pressure filtration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter cloth clamp (5) with diverter grooves comprises a circular main structure and a filter cloth fixing ring, wherein the filter cloth fixing ring is fixed to the filter cloth via a plurality of groups of double-headed threaded pins (4) evenly distributed thereon, a plurality of diverter grooves are arranged in an annular manner at equal intervals on the main structure, a plurality of hexagon socket screw holes are arranged in an annular manner on the main structure, and hexagon socket countersunk screws (6) are rotatably arranged in the hexagon socket screw holes.

5. A filter plate suitable for high pressure filtration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter plate (2) is provided with multifunctional holes at four corners for liquid discharge, filter cake washing and filtrate purging.

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