Artificial leather surface treating agent grinding and dispersing device

By designing a grinding and dispersion device including filtering, vertical and transverse feeding mechanisms, the problem of difficulty in effectively grinding and screening of large particles in artificial leather surface treatment agents in existing devices is solved, and efficient grinding and screening is achieved, reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency.

CN222984478UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17FUJIAN HUADALI SYNTHETIC LEATHER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421924182.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing artificial leather surface treatment agent grinding and dispersion devices are difficult to effectively grind large internal particles during the dispersion and mixing process, which affects the overall quality of the treatment agent and is inconvenient for raw material loading and grinding particle screening, resulting in high labor costs and low working efficiency.

Method used

A grinding dispersion device including a filter mechanism, a vertical feeding mechanism and a transverse feeding mechanism is designed. Particle screening is performed by driving the inclined filter plate by a vibrating motor, fine particles are concentratedly collected, large particles are ground again, and the grinding efficiency is improved by using a conveyor belt and feeding motor.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this device, efficient screening and re-grinding of the grinded raw materials is achieved, which greatly improves the grinding efficiency, reduces labor costs and improves work efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial leather surface treating agent grinding and dispersing device which comprises a device body, a workbench is arranged on the device body, a material receiving disc is fixed above the workbench, a lower grinding disc is fixed in the middle of the upper portion of the material receiving disc, and an adjusting mechanism is fixed on one side of the top of the workbench. A driving mechanism is fixed to one side of the top of the adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the driving mechanism is meshed with an upper grinding disc through a gear, a material storage box is fixed to the bottom of the workbench, a filtering mechanism is fixed to the interior of the material storage box, and a vertical feeding mechanism is fixed to one side of the material storage box through a fixing plate; and a transverse feeding mechanism is fixed above the vertical feeding mechanism, so that ground raw materials can be conveniently screened, fine particles fall into a drawer to be intensively collected, and large particles are shaken off into the subsequent vertical feeding mechanism through a filter plate to be ground again, so that the grinding efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding and dispersion, and specifically relates to a grinding and dispersion device for artificial leather surface treatment agent. Background Technique

[0002] Artificial leather is made by foaming or laminating various formulations of PVC, PU, etc. on a textile fabric base or a non-woven fabric base. It can be processed according to different requirements of strength, color, gloss, pattern, etc. It has the characteristics of a wide variety of flower patterns, good waterproof performance, neat edges, high utilization rate, and relatively low price compared to genuine leather.

[0003] According to the patent No. CN219838046U, a grinding and dispersion device for artificial leather surface treatment agent is disclosed, which solves the problem that in the process of dispersion and mixing of the existing artificial leather surface treatment agent, large particles contained therein cannot be ground, thus affecting the overall quality of the treatment agent. It includes an equipment box, a dispersion cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the equipment box, a second rotary transmission component is arranged inside the equipment box, a discharge valve is fixedly installed at the lower part of the dispersion cylinder, a grinding cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the dispersion cylinder, a grinding and dispersion component is arranged inside the grinding cylinder, an installation box is fixedly installed on the top of the grinding cylinder, a first rotary transmission component is arranged inside the installation box, and the bottom of the first rotary transmission component is connected to the grinding and dispersion component; this grinding and dispersion device can grind large particles contained in the material during the dispersion and mixing process, thereby improving the overall quality of the treatment agent.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned grinding and dispersion device for artificial leather surface treatment agent has the following defects:

[0005] It is not convenient to feed raw materials, and it is not convenient to screen the ground particles. Some large particles or other large impurities are easily mixed in the ground powder particles. It is not convenient to grind the large particles after grinding again. Most of them use manual screening to leave the fine materials, and the large particles are poured into the grinding mechanism for grinding again. The labor cost is high and the work efficiency is low.

[0006] For the problems in the related technology, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] For the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a grinding and dispersion device for artificial leather surface treatment agent to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0008] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0009] A grinding and dispersing device for a synthetic leather surface treatment agent, comprising a device body, a workbench is arranged on the device body, a material receiving tray is fixed above the workbench, a lower grinding disc is fixed at the middle position above the material receiving tray, an adjusting mechanism is fixed on one side of the top of the workbench, a driving mechanism is fixed on one side of the top of the adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the driving mechanism is engaged with an upper grinding disc through a gear, a storage box is fixed at the bottom of the workbench, a filtering mechanism is fixed inside the storage box, a vertical feeding mechanism is fixed on one side of the storage box through a fixing plate, and a horizontal feeding mechanism is fixed above the vertical feeding mechanism.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a plurality of coaxial through holes are provided on both the workbench and the material receiving tray, and the through holes are communicated with the upper part of the storage box.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises an electric slide rail, a cross plate is fixed on the electric slide rail through a slider, and one end of the cross plate is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the cross plate, a connecting rod is fixed at the output end of the motor, a driving gear is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod, an internal driven gear disc meshing with the driving gear is fixed at the middle position of the upper grinding disc, and a discharge hole is provided on the upper grinding disc.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a vibration motor, the vibration motor is fixed on the side wall of the storage box, a filter plate is fixed at the output end of the vibration motor, a drawer is arranged at the inner bottom of the storage box, and the drawer is arranged below the filter plate.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present utility model, one end of the filter plate is provided with a trapezoidal cross section, baffle plates are fixed on both sides above the filter plate, and the filter plate is inclined at an angle of 15° with the horizontal line.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the vertical feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder, the bottom of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, a discharge port is provided at the top of the feeding cylinder, a first feeding motor is fixed at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, and a spiral blade is fixed at the output end of the first feeding motor.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present utility model, the horizontal feeding mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, one end of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with the discharge port at the top of the feeding cylinder, baffle plates are fixed on both sides above the conveyor belt, and one end of the conveyor belt is arranged above the upper grinding disc.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By providing a filtering mechanism, the vibrating motor vibrates the filter plate, and the filter plate is inclined at 15 degrees, which facilitates the screening of the ground raw materials. The fine particles fall into the drawer for centralized collection, and the large particles are vibrated off the filter plate into the subsequent vertical feeding mechanism for grinding again. Through the vertical feeding mechanism and the horizontal feeding mechanism, the large particles are conveyed onto the horizontal feeding mechanism, and then the large particles fall onto the upper grinding plate through the conveyor belt for grinding again, greatly improving the grinding efficiency, reducing the labor cost, and improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding and dispersing device for artificial leather surface treatment agent according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of a grinding and dispersing device for artificial leather surface treatment agent according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the vertical feeding mechanism of a grinding and dispersing device for artificial leather surface treatment agent according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the horizontal feeding mechanism of a grinding and dispersing device for artificial leather surface treatment agent according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the driving mechanism and the upper grinding plate of a grinding and dispersing device for artificial leather surface treatment agent according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1, device body; 2, workbench; 3, material receiving tray; 4, lower grinding plate; 5, adjusting mechanism; 6, driving mechanism; 7, upper grinding plate; 8, storage bin; 9, filtering mechanism; 10, vertical feeding mechanism; 11, horizontal feeding mechanism; 12, electric slide rail; 13, cross plate; 14, motor; 15, connecting rod; 16, driving gear; 17, inner driven gear disk; 18, vibrating motor; 19, filter plate; 20, drawer; 21, baffle plate; 22, feeding cylinder; 23, feeding port; 24, discharging port; 25, first feeding motor; 26, spiral blade; 27, conveyor belt; 28, baffle. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present utility model provides accompanying drawings. These drawings are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can cooperate with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operation principle of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present utility model. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a grinding and dispersing device for an artificial leather surface treatment agent is provided.

[0028] Please refer to the attached specification Figures 1-5 , a grinding and dispersing device for an artificial leather surface treatment agent according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a device body 1. A workbench 2 is arranged on the device body 1. A material receiving tray 3 is fixed above the workbench 2. A lower grinding disc 4 is fixed at the middle position above the material receiving tray 3. An adjusting mechanism 5 is fixed on one side of the top of the workbench 2. A driving mechanism 6 is fixed on one side of the top of the adjusting mechanism 5. The bottom of the driving mechanism 6 is meshed with an upper grinding disc 7 through a gear. A storage box 8 is fixed at the bottom of the workbench 2. A filtering mechanism 9 is fixed inside the storage box 8. A vertical feeding mechanism 10 is fixed on one side of the storage box 8 through a fixing plate. A horizontal feeding mechanism 11 is fixed above the vertical feeding mechanism 10. A plurality of coaxial through holes are formed on both the workbench 2 and the material receiving tray 3, and the through holes are communicated with the upper part of the storage box 8. The adjusting mechanism 5 includes an electric slide rail 12. A cross plate 13 is fixed on the electric slide rail 12 through a slider. One end of the cross plate 13 is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism 6. The driving mechanism 6 includes a motor 14. The motor 14 is fixedly connected with the cross plate 13. A connecting rod 15 is fixed at the output end of the motor 14. A driving gear 16 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 15. An inner driven gear disc 17 meshed with the driving gear 16 is fixed at the middle position of the upper grinding disc 7. A discharge hole is formed on the upper grinding disc 7.

[0029] It is convenient to screen the ground raw materials. The fine particles fall into the drawer 20 for centralized collection. The large particles are shaken off by the filter plate 19 and fall into the subsequent vertical feeding mechanism 10 for grinding again, greatly improving the grinding efficiency, reducing the labor cost, and improving the work efficiency.

[0030] In an embodiment, please refer to the attached specification Figures 1-2, as a further solution of the present utility model, the filtering mechanism 9 includes a vibration motor 18, the vibration motor 18 is fixed on the side wall of the storage bin 8, the output end of the vibration motor 18 is fixed with a filter plate 19, a drawer 20 is arranged at the inner bottom of the storage bin 8, the drawer 20 is arranged below the filter plate 19, one end of the filter plate 19 is provided with a trapezoidal cross-section, and baffle plates 21 are fixed on both sides above the filter plate 19. The filter plate 19 is inclined at an angle of 15 degrees to the horizontal line.

[0031] By setting the filtering mechanism 9, the vibration motor 18 vibrates the filter plate 19, and the filter plate 19 is inclined at 15 degrees, which is convenient for screening the ground raw materials. The fine particles fall into the drawer 20 for centralized collection, and the large particles are vibrated by the filter plate 19 and fall into the subsequent vertical feeding mechanism 10 for grinding again.

[0032] In another embodiment, please refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1-5 , as a further solution of the present utility model, the vertical feeding mechanism 10 includes a feeding cylinder 22, the bottom of the feeding cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, a feeding port 23 is opened at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 22, a discharging port 24 is opened at the top of the feeding cylinder 22, a first feeding motor 25 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 22, a spiral blade 26 is fixed at the output end of the first feeding motor 25, the horizontal feeding mechanism 11 includes a conveyor belt 27, one end of the conveyor belt 27 is fixedly connected to the discharging port 24 at the top of the feeding cylinder 22, baffle plates 28 are fixed on both sides above the conveyor belt 27, and one end of the conveyor belt 27 is arranged above the upper grinding disc 7.

[0033] Through the vertical feeding mechanism 10 and the horizontal feeding mechanism 11, the large particles are conveyed onto the horizontal feeding mechanism 11, and then the large particles fall onto the upper grinding disc 17 through the conveyor belt 27 for grinding again, which greatly improves the grinding efficiency, reduces the labor cost, and improves the working efficiency.

[0034] During use, first place the raw materials into the upper grinding disc 7. The electric slide rail 12 of the adjusting mechanism 5 is lifted or lowered to drive the upper driving mechanism 6 to move up and down, and stop when reaching the specified position, so that the driving gear 16 on the connecting rod 15 below the motor 14 meshes with the inner driven gear disc 17 of the upper grinding disc 7. The motor 14 drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the upper grinding disc 7 to rotate, and cooperate with the lower grinding disc 4 for grinding. The ground particles fall into the material receiving tray 3 and pass through the through holes into the internal filtering mechanism 9 of the lower storage box 8. The vibration motor 18 vibrates the filter plate 19, and the fine particles fall into the drawer 20 for centralized collection. The large particles are vibrated by the filter plate 19 and fall into the vertical feeding mechanism 10. The large particles enter the spiral blade 26 inside the feeding cylinder 22 through the feeding port 23 below the feeding cylinder 22. Then the first feeding motor 25 drives the spiral blade 26 to rotate to convey the large particles upward. Then the large particles are discharged to the conveyor belt 27 of the horizontal feeding mechanism 11 through the discharge port 24 above the feeding cylinder 22. The conveyor belt 27 conveys the large particles above the upper grinding disc 7, and the large particles fall onto the upper grinding disc 7 for re-grinding, which is convenient for screening the ground raw materials, greatly improving the grinding efficiency, reducing the labor cost, and improving the work efficiency.

[0035] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for grinding and dispersing an artificial leather surface treatment agent, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is provided on the device body (1), a material receiving tray (3) is fixed above the workbench (2), a lower grinding disc (4) is fixed in the middle position above the material receiving tray (3), an adjustment mechanism (5) is fixed on one side of the top of the workbench (2), a driving mechanism (6) is fixed on one side of the top of the adjustment mechanism (5), an upper grinding disc (7) is meshed with a gear at the bottom of the driving mechanism (6), a material storage box (8) is fixed at the bottom of the workbench (2), a filtering mechanism (9) is fixed inside the material storage box (8), a vertical feeding mechanism (10) is fixed on one side of the material storage box (8) via a fixing plate, and a horizontal feeding mechanism (11) is fixed above the vertical feeding mechanism (10).

2. The artificial leather surface treatment agent grinding and dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (2) and the material receiving tray (3) are both provided with a plurality of coaxial through holes, and the through holes are connected to the upper side of the material storage box (8).

3. The artificial leather surface treatment agent grinding and dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises an electric slide rail (12), the electric slide rail (12) being fixed with a transverse plate (13) via a slider, and one end of the transverse plate (13) being fixedly connected to the driving mechanism (6).

4. The artificial leather surface treatment agent grinding and dispersing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (14), the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the transverse plate (13), a connecting rod (15) is fixed to the output end of the motor (14), a driving tooth (16) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (15), an inner driven tooth disc (17) meshing with the driving tooth (16) is fixed to the middle position of the upper grinding disc (7), and a discharge hole is opened on the upper grinding disc (7).

5. The artificial leather surface treatment agent grinding and dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (9) comprises a vibration motor (18), the vibration motor (18) being fixed to the side wall of the material storage box (8), a filter plate (19) being fixed to the output end of the vibration motor (18), and a drawer (20) being arranged at the inner bottom of the material storage box (8), and the drawer (20) being arranged below the filter plate (19).

6. The artificial leather surface treatment agent grinding and dispersing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the filter plate (19) is provided with a trapezoidal cross section, and material blocking plates (21) are fixed on both sides above the filter plate (19). The filter plate (19) is inclined at an angle of 15 degrees to the horizontal line.

7. The artificial leather surface treatment agent grinding and dispersing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical feeding mechanism (10) comprises a feeding barrel (22), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the bottom of which is provided with a feeding port (23), the top of which is provided with a discharging port (24), the bottom of which is fixed with a first feeding motor (25), and the output end of which is fixed with a spiral blade (26).

8. The artificial leather surface treatment agent grinding and dispersing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transverse feeding mechanism (11) comprises a conveyor belt (27), one end of which is fixedly connected to the discharge port (24) at the top of the feeding cylinder (22), baffles (28) are fixed on both sides above the conveyor belt (27), and one end of which is arranged above the upper grinding disc (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Artificial leather surface treating agent grinding and dispersing device

    CN219838046U