Avoidance door for automatic paint spraying and baking room of rail transit vehicle
By installing an air-avoiding door at the notch of the electric sliding door of the automatic spray paint room of the rail transit vehicle, and opening and closing is achieved using the flap power mechanism, the problem of poor isolation effect between the work area and the robot preparation area is solved, the sealing is improved and the service life of the spray robot is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421737295.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The electric sliding door notch in the automatic spraying system of existing rail transit vehicles causes the isolation effect between the work area and the robot preparation area to be worse, affecting the service life of the spraying robot.
A space-avoiding door for automatic spray paint room of rail transit vehicles is designed, which is installed at the notch of the electric sliding door, and the opening and closing of the air-avoiding door is achieved through the flip-board power mechanism to improve sealing.
It effectively improves the sealing between the spray-drying paint room work area and the robot preparation area, reduces the impact of high temperature on the spray-drying robot, and thus extends the service life of the robot.
Smart Images

Figure CN222984706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying, in particular to a clearance door for an automatic spray-baking paint booth of a rail transit vehicle. Background Art
[0002] At present, for the painting production of rail transit vehicles, an automatic spray-baking paint booth equipped with an automatic spraying system is generally used for production operations. The patent with the Chinese patent publication number CN117983465A discloses an automatic spraying system for rail transit vehicles. The spray-baking paint booth is provided with an electric sliding door to divide the spray-baking paint booth into a working area and a robot preparation area. The electric sliding door is provided with a notch for avoiding the robot track, so that the electric sliding door will not interfere with the robot track when it is opened. However, the notch deteriorates the isolation effect between the working area and the robot preparation area, and the spraying robot is easily affected by high temperature, thus affecting the service life of the spraying robot. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a clearance door for an automatic spray-baking paint booth of a rail transit vehicle, which can improve the sealing performance between the working area and the robot preparation area of the spray-baking paint booth.
[0004] According to the clearance door for an automatic spray-baking paint booth of a rail transit vehicle according to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, the automatic spray-baking paint booth of the rail transit vehicle is provided with an installation door, and the clearance door is arranged at the notch of the installation door. The clearance door includes:
[0005] A rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the installation door;
[0006] A first combined plate arranged on the rotating shaft;
[0007] A flap power mechanism arranged on the installation door. The flap power mechanism is provided with a first driver, a slide rail, a slider and a connecting rod. The first driver and the slide rail are both arranged on the installation door. The slider is arranged on the slide rail and is in transmission connection with the first driver. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the first combined plate, and the other end is connected to the slider;
[0008] Wherein, the slider can move along the slide rail under the drive of the first driver, and can drive the first combined plate to rotate around the rotating shaft through the connecting rod.
[0009] The clearance door for the automatic painting and baking booth of rail transit vehicles according to the embodiments of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: When the first driver operates, it drives the slider to move along the slide rail, thereby driving the connecting rod to move. The connecting rod pushes or pulls the first combined plate to rotate around the rotating shaft, so as to realize the upward or downward flipping of the first combined plate, that is, the opening or closing of the first combined plate. The opening and closing actions of the clearance door are fast and convenient to operate, and can improve the sealing performance between the working area of the painting and baking booth and the robot preparation area.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the clearance door further includes a second combined plate and a second driver. The second combined plate is rotatably arranged on the first combined plate, and the rotation plane of the second combined plate is perpendicular to the rotation plane of the first combined plate. The second driver is arranged on the first combined plate and is in transmission connection with the second combined plate.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the clearance door further includes a third driver. The first combined plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a transmission member is arranged on the rotating shaft. The third driver is in transmission connection with the transmission member and can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission member, so as to drive the first combined plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the transmission member is configured as a gear, and the output shaft of the third driver is in transmission connection with the gear.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a sealing member is arranged on the edge of the first combined plate, and the sealing member can abut against the installation door, as well as the ground and track of the automatic painting and baking booth of the rail transit vehicle.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, the slide rail is vertically arranged, the first driver is configured as a first cylinder, the first cylinder is vertically arranged, and its cylinder push rod is connected to the slider, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to the rotating shaft.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the second driver is configured as a second cylinder. One end of the second cylinder is rotatably arranged on the first combined plate, and the end of the cylinder push rod of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the second combined plate.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a driving plate is arranged on the first combined plate, and the rotating shaft is connected through the driving plate.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the clearance door further includes a bearing plate. The bearing plate is arranged on the installation door, and the rotating shaft passes through the bearing of the bearing plate.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the flap power mechanism is further provided with a flap force seat, the flap force seat is arranged on the slider, the connecting rod is connected to the flap force seat, and the first driver is in transmission connection with the flap force seat.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0020] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments, where:
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electric sliding door and a clearance door according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the shown clearance door.
[0023] Reference Numerals:
[0024] Clearance door 1, flap power mechanism 2, first driver 3, first cylinder 4, connecting rod 5, first base plate 6, second base plate 7, slider 8, slide rail 9, flap force seat 10, bearing plate 11, rotating shaft 12, driving plate 13, first combined plate 14, second combined plate 15, connecting rod base 16, second driver 17, second cylinder 18, transmission member 19, electric sliding door 20, seal 21, brush 22. Detailed Embodiments
[0025] The following details the embodiments of the present utility model. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, and understandings such as "greater than", "less than", "exceeding", etc. do not include the corresponding number, while understandings such as "above", "below", "within", etc. include the corresponding number. If there is a description of "first" and "second", they are only used to distinguish technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0029] Currently, for the painting production of rail transit vehicles, a spray-bake paint booth equipped with an automatic spraying system is generally used for production operations. In the related art, the spray-bake paint booth of the automatic spraying system for rail transit vehicles is provided with an electric sliding door, and the electric sliding door divides the spray-bake paint booth into two working areas and a robot preparation area, and the robot preparation area is located between the two working areas. The electric sliding door is provided with a notch for avoiding the robot track so that the electric sliding door will not interfere with the robot track when it is opened. However, the notch deteriorates the isolation effect between the working area and the robot preparation area, and the spraying robot is easily affected by high temperature, thus affecting the service life of the spraying robot.
[0030] In view of the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a clearance door for an automatic spray-bake paint booth of a rail transit vehicle. The clearance door is arranged at the notch of the electric sliding door. When the electric sliding door needs to be opened, the clearance door can be turned up upwards, thereby opening the notch of the electric sliding door, and the electric sliding door will not interfere with the track in the automatic spray-bake paint booth of the rail transit vehicle during the opening process. When the electric sliding door is closed, the clearance door is in a downward closed state to improve the sealing performance between the working area and the robot preparation area.
[0031] The following refers to Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown to describe a clearance door for an automatic spray-bake paint booth of a rail transit vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the installation door is configured as an electric sliding door 20, and the clearance door 1 is arranged at the notch at the bottom of the electric sliding door 20. The clearance door 1 includes a rotating shaft 12, a first combined plate 14, and a flap power mechanism 2. The rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged on the electric sliding door 20 and is horizontally arranged transversely. The first combined plate 14 is connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the flap power mechanism 2 is arranged on the electric sliding door 20 and is drivingly connected to the first combined plate 14. The first combined plate 14 can rotate around the rotating shaft 12 under the drive of the flap power mechanism 2 to achieve the action of turning up. In some other embodiments, the installation door can be configured as a door with other opening and closing forms, which will not be elaborated here in detail.
[0033] It can be understood that the clearance door 1 further includes a bearing plate 11 and a driving plate 13. The bearing plate 11 is arranged on the electric sliding door 20 and is fixed by rivets. There are three bearing plates 11 and they are arranged horizontally and evenly. Bearings are provided on the bearing plate 11, and the rotating shaft 12 passes through the bearings. One end of the driving plate 13 is connected to the first combined plate 14, and the other end is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12. The end of the driving plate 13 sleeved on the rotating shaft 12 is tightened by a tightening bolt so that the driving plate 13 is relatively fixed to the rotating shaft 12. The bearing plate 11 can keep a certain distance between the rotating shaft 12 and the electric sliding door 20, and the bearings provided on the bearing plate 11 make the rotation of the rotating shaft 12 smoother. The driving plate 13 can increase the rotation radius of the first combined plate 14 and avoid interference between the first combined plate 14 and the electric sliding door 20 or other adjacent components during the rotation process.
[0034] It can be understood that the flap power mechanism 2 is provided with a first driver 3, a slide rail 9, a slider 8, a flap force seat 10, and a connecting rod 5. The first driver 3 is configured as a first cylinder 4. The first cylinder 4 is fixed on the electric sliding door 20 through a first base plate 6 and a second base plate 7. Specifically, the first base plate 6 is riveted to the electric sliding door 20, and the second base plate 7 is riveted to the electric sliding door 20. The first base plate 6 and the second base plate 7 are arranged vertically. The first cylinder 4 is located between the first base plate 6 and the second base plate 7 and is vertically arranged. One end of the cylinder body of the first cylinder 4 is riveted to the first base plate 6 through a right-angle sheet metal part, and the other end of the cylinder body of the first cylinder 4 is riveted to the second base plate 7 through a right-angle sheet metal part to achieve the fixation of the first cylinder 4.
[0035] The slide rail 9 is arranged on the second base plate 7 and is vertically arranged. The slider 8 is arranged on the slide rail 9. The flap force seat 10 is arranged on the slider 8 and extends horizontally. The extending end of the flap force seat 10 is far from the electric sliding door 20. One end of the connecting rod 5 is connected to the horizontally extending end of the flap force seat 10, and the other end is connected to the connecting rod 5 base arranged on the first combined plate 14. The advantage of the horizontal extension of the flap force seat 10 is that the connecting rod 5 can be designed shorter to improve the transmission efficiency of the torque.
[0036] The working principle is as follows: The first cylinder 4 is inflated, and the cylinder push rod of the first cylinder 4 pushes the slider 8 to move downward on the slide rail 9. The flap force seat 10 follows the slider 8 to move, and the connecting rod 5, under the action of the flap force seat 10, pushes the first combined plate 14 to rotate downward around the axis of the rotating shaft 12 until it is parallel to the electric sliding door 20. The second cylinder 18 deflates, and the cylinder push rod of the first cylinder 4 pushes the slider 8 to move upward on the slide rail 9. The flap force seat 10 follows the slider 8 to move, and the connecting rod 5, under the action of the flap force seat 10, pushes the first combined plate 14 to rotate upward around the axis of the rotating shaft 12 until it is perpendicular to the electric sliding door 20.
[0037] It can be understood that a transmission member 19 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 12, and the transmission member 19 is configured as a gear. The electric sliding door 20 can also be provided with a third driver, and the third driver is in transmission connection with the transmission member 19. Since the first combined plate 14 and the rotating shaft 12 are fixedly connected through the driving plate 13, the first combined plate 14 can be driven to rotate by the third driver or by the first driver 3. The third driver is configured as a servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the gear.
[0038] It should be noted that in addition to being fixedly connected through the driving plate 13 as described above, the rotating shaft 12 and the first combined plate 14 can also be rotatably connected to each other in some other embodiments.
[0039] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clearance door 1 is further provided with a second combined plate 15 and a second driver 17. The second combined plate 15 is arranged on one side of the first combined plate 14 through a hinge. The second driver 17 is configured as a second cylinder 18. One end of the second cylinder 18 is fixed on the first combined plate 14 through a sheet metal part, and the cylinder push rod of the second cylinder 18 is fixed on the second combined plate 15 through a sheet metal part.
[0040] It can be understood that the second combined plate 15 can be folded under the drive of the second cylinder 18 and form a 90° angle with the first combined plate 14. The second combined plate 15 can make the notch size of the electric sliding door 20 designed larger, and when the electric sliding door 20 moves, the second combined plate 15 can be retracted upward to prevent interference with the spraying robot in the robot preparation area.
[0041] It can be understood that a sealing member 21 is provided at the edge of the first combined plate 14. The sealing member 21 is a brush 22. The brush 22 can abut against the electric sliding door 20, the ground and the track of the automatic spray baking paint room of the rail transit vehicle when the first combined plate 14 rotates downward to close, so as to improve the sealing effect of the working area and the robot preparation area.
[0042] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the relevant art.
Claims
1. A space-avoiding door for an automatic spray-drying paint room for a rail transit vehicle, wherein the automatic spray-drying paint room for a rail transit vehicle is provided with an installation door, and the space-avoiding door is arranged at a notch of the installation door, characterized in that: The air-avoiding door comprises: A rotating shaft rotatably disposed on the mounting door; A first combined plate, disposed on the rotating shaft; A flap power mechanism is provided on the installation door, and the flap power mechanism is provided with a first driver, a slide rail, a slider and a connecting rod. The first driver and the slide rail are both provided on the installation door, the slider is provided on the slide rail and is transmission-connected with the first driver, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the first combination plate, and the other end is connected to the slider; Wherein, the sliding block can move along the sliding rail under the drive of the first driver, and can drive the first combined plate to rotate around the rotating shaft through the connecting rod.
2. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-avoiding door also includes a second combination plate and a second driver. The second combination plate is rotatably arranged on the first combination plate, and the rotation plane of the second combination plate is perpendicular to the rotation plane of the first combination plate. The second driver is arranged on the first combination plate and is transmission-connected to the second combination plate.
3. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-avoiding door also includes a third driver, the first combination plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a transmission member, the third driver is transmission-connected to the transmission member, and can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission member to drive the first combination plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft.
4. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission member is configured as a gear, and the output shaft of the third driver is transmission-connected to the gear.
5. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the first combined plate is provided with a sealing member, and the sealing member can abut against the installation door, and the floor and track of the automatic spray-drying paint room of the rail transit vehicle.
6. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is arranged horizontally, the sliding rail is arranged vertically, the first driver is configured as a first cylinder, the first cylinder is arranged vertically, and its cylinder push rod is connected to the sliding block, and the connecting rod and the rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other.
7. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driver is configured as a second cylinder, one end of which is rotatably disposed on the first combination plate, and an end of a cylinder push rod of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the second combination plate.
8. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first combined plate is provided with a driving plate, and is connected to the rotating shaft via the driving plate.
9. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-avoiding door further comprises a bearing plate, wherein the bearing plate is arranged on the mounting door, and the rotating shaft is passed through a bearing of the bearing plate.
10. The air-avoiding door for the automatic spray-drying paint room of rail transit vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flap power mechanism is also provided with a flap force seat, the flap force seat is arranged on the slider, the connecting rod is connected to the flap force seat, and the first driver is transmission-connected to the flap force seat.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic spraying system for rail transit vehicle
CN117983465A