Fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire
By designing a fatigue performance processing device of high-strength spring steel wire including a pumping fan body and a purification box, the problem of harmful gas emissions during the quenching process is solved, and the effective extraction and purification of gas is achieved, and the environmental protection and practicality of the processing device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421889204.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The harmful gases produced by high-strength spring steel wires during the quenching process, such as sulfides, nitrides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and particulate matter, are directly discharged without treatment, which will have serious impacts on the environment and human health.
A fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire is designed, including heating quenching parts, upper air hoods, connecting snake-shaped tubes, air-breathing fan body, plug-in purification box, activated carbon layer and intercept filter. The air-breathing fan body is extracted and filtered and purified through the activated carbon layer and intercept filter in the purification box, and finally the purified gas is discharged.
This device can effectively extract and purify harmful gases generated during the quenching of spring steel wire, reduce the impact on the external environment and staff, thereby improving the practicality of the use of the processing device for the fatigue performance of high-strength spring steel wire.
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Figure CN222990152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to the processing of spring steel wires, and particularly relates to a processing device for the fatigue performance of high-strength spring steel wires. Background Technique
[0002] The fatigue performance of high-strength spring steel wires can be improved through appropriate heat treatment processes. Quenching is a step in the heat treatment process, which can increase the hardness and strength of the material, thereby improving the fatigue performance to a certain extent. However, quenching treatment may also introduce residual stresses, which, if not eliminated by appropriate tempering treatment, may reduce the fatigue life of the material. Therefore, tempering treatment is usually carried out after quenching to optimize the microstructure of the material, reduce residual stresses, and improve the fatigue performance.
[0003] In practical engineering applications, the heat treatment process of high-strength spring steel wires may include various different steps, such as protective atmosphere heat treatment, quenching and tempering, surface heat treatment, etc. The combination of these processes can be adjusted according to specific material characteristics and application requirements to obtain the best fatigue performance. In addition, some studies have explored special heat treatment processes such as austempering to further improve the strength and plasticity of spring steel, and these processes also help to enhance the fatigue performance.
[0004] In summary, quenching is indeed an effective means to improve the fatigue performance of high-strength spring steel wires, but it needs to be combined with other heat treatment steps and consider the specific conditions and application scenarios of the material.
[0005] However, harmful gases are indeed generated during the quenching process of spring steel wires. These gases mainly include sulfides, nitrides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and particulate matter, etc. If these waste gases are directly discharged without treatment, they will cause serious impacts on the environment and human health.
[0006] The utility model is improved in view of the above problems, and particularly relates to a processing device for the fatigue performance of high-strength spring steel wires capable of purifying harmful gases. Content of the Utility Model
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a processing device for the fatigue performance of high-strength spring steel wires to solve the problems proposed in the above background technique that harmful gases are indeed generated during the quenching process of spring steel wires. These gases mainly include sulfides, nitrides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and particulate matter, etc. If these waste gases are directly discharged without treatment, they will cause serious impacts on the environment and human health.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire, including a processing device body and a connection heating controller arranged at the side position of the processing device body;
[0009] A heating and quenching part is arranged at the front side position of the connection heating controller;
[0010] An upper air extraction hood is arranged at the upper side position of the heating and quenching part. A connection serpentine pipe is connected and arranged at the side position of the upper air extraction hood. An air extraction fan body is arranged at the end position of the connection serpentine pipe. A fan assembly is arranged inside the air extraction fan body. A plug-in purification box is arranged at the side position of the fan assembly. A middle activated carbon layer is arranged at the middle position of the plug-in purification box. A side intercepting filter screen is arranged at the side position of the middle activated carbon layer. The air extraction fan body pumps the gas to extract the gas below the upper air extraction hood, filter and purify it through the middle activated carbon layer in the plug-in purification box, and then discharge it.
[0011] Preferably, a T-shaped plug-in connection groove is arranged at the rear side position of the processing device body. The T-shaped plug-in connection groove is formed by the structure of the processing device body. A T-shaped plug-in strip block is plugged and connected at the middle position of the T-shaped plug-in connection groove. The T-shaped plug-in strip block and the air extraction fan body are of an integrated structure.
[0012] Preferably, a lifting placement plate is arranged at the lower side position of the heating and quenching part. The lifting placement plate is driven to lift by a jacking drive cylinder arranged at its lower side position.
[0013] Preferably, a data display screen is arranged at the front side position of the processing device body. A protective film is pasted on the surface of the data display screen.
[0014] Preferably, a power indicator light is arranged at the lower side position of the data display screen. The power indicator light has two types of lamp bodies, red and green.
[0015] Preferably, an adjustment control button is arranged at the bottom position of the power indicator light. The adjustment control button includes two control units, a push switch and a rotary adjustment knob.
[0016] Preferably, an upper connection pulling handle is arranged at the upper side position of the processing device body. The upper connection pulling handle is made of PVC material. The upper connection pulling handle is installed and connected to the upper side position of the processing device body through screws.
[0017] Preferably, bottom connection and installation universal wheels are arranged at the bottom position of the processing device body. The bottom connection and installation universal wheels are installed and connected to the bottom position of the processing device body near the corners through screws.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire, an upper air extraction hood is arranged at the upper side position of the heating and quenching part. A connecting snake-shaped pipe is connected and arranged at the side position of the upper air extraction hood. An air extraction fan body is arranged at the end position of the connecting snake-shaped pipe. A fan assembly is arranged inside the air extraction fan body. A plug-in purification box is arranged at the side position of the fan assembly. A middle activated carbon layer is arranged at the middle position of the plug-in purification box. A side intercepting filter screen is arranged at the side position of the middle activated carbon layer. The air extraction fan body pumps the gas to extract the gas under the upper air extraction hood, filter and purify it through the middle activated carbon layer in the plug-in purification box, and then discharge it. Through the improvement of the utility model, the harmful gas generated during the fatigue performance processing of the spring steel wire can be extracted and purified to a certain extent, thereby effectively reducing the impact of the processing device on the external environment and the staff, and further improving the usability of the fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire of the present utility model before improvement.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the air extraction fan body of the fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire of the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Processing device body; 2. Data display screen; 3. Power indicator light; 4. Adjustment control button; 5. Bottom connection and installation universal wheel; 6. Lifting drive cylinder; 7. Lifting placement plate; 8. Connecting heating controller; 9. Heating and quenching part; 10. Upper air extraction hood; 11. Air extraction fan body; 12. Connecting snake-shaped pipe; 13. T-shaped plug-in strip block; 14. Upper connecting pulling handle; 15. Plug-in purification box; 16. Side intercepting filter screen; 17. Middle activated carbon layer; 18. Fan assembly; 19. T-shaped plug-in connection groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] The present utility model provides a fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire as shown in Figures 1-3 which includes a processing device body 1 and a connection heating controller 8 arranged at the side position of the processing device body 1; a heating and quenching part 9 is arranged at the front side position of the connection heating controller 8; an upper air extraction hood 10 is arranged at the upper side position of the heating and quenching part 9, a connection serpentine pipe 12 is connected and arranged at the side position of the upper air extraction hood 10, an air extraction fan body 11 is arranged at the end position of the connection serpentine pipe 12, a fan assembly 18 is arranged inside the air extraction fan body 11, an insertion purification box 15 is arranged at the side position of the fan assembly 18, a middle activated carbon layer 17 is arranged at the middle position of the insertion purification box 15, a side interception filter screen 16 is arranged at the side position of the middle activated carbon layer 17, and the air extraction fan body 11 extracts the gas below the upper air extraction hood 10 and filters and purifies it through the middle activated carbon layer 17 in the insertion purification box 15 and then discharges it. Through the improvement of the present utility model, the harmful gas generated during the fatigue performance processing of the spring steel wire can be extracted and purified to a certain extent, thereby effectively reducing the impact of the processing device on the external environment and the staff, and further improving the practicality of the fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 at the rear side position of the processing device body 1, a T-shaped insertion connection groove 19 is arranged, the T-shaped insertion connection groove 19 is formed by the structure of the processing device body 1, a T-shaped insertion strip block 13 is inserted and connected at the middle position of the T-shaped insertion connection groove 19, the T-shaped insertion strip block 13 and the air extraction fan body 11 are of an integral structure, and the installation and disassembly of the air extraction fan body 11 can be made more rapid by the insertion and installation method of the T-shaped insertion strip block 13, and only by sliding and inserting can the installation and disassembly be realized.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 at the lower side position of the heating and quenching part 9, a lifting placement plate 7 is arranged, the lifting placement plate 7 is driven to lift by a jacking driving cylinder 6 arranged at its lower side position, and the lifting placement plate 7 is arranged to place the spring steel wire to be quenched and lift it to be in the middle of the heating and quenching part 9 for electromagnetic induction heating and quenching.
[0028] As shown inFigure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in Figure 2 , a data display screen 2 is provided at the front side position of the processing device body 1. A protective film is pasted on the surface of the data display screen 2. A power indicator light 3 is provided at the lower side position of the data display screen 2. The power indicator light 3 has two types of lamp bodies, red and green. An adjustment control button 4 is provided at the bottom position of the power indicator light 3. The adjustment control button 4 includes two control units, a push switch and a rotary adjustment knob. The data display screen 2 can display data to facilitate the operation of the user. The power indicator light 3 can enable the user to better and more conveniently know the usage status of the processing device body 1.
[0029] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an upper connection pulling handle 14 is provided at the upper side position of the processing device body 1. The upper connection pulling handle 14 is made of PVC material. The upper connection pulling handle 14 is installed and connected to the upper side surface position of the processing device body 1 through screws. The setting of the upper connection pulling handle 14 can facilitate the user to lift and transfer. A bottom connection and installation universal wheel 5 is provided at the bottom position of the processing device body 1. The bottom connection and installation universal wheel 5 is installed and connected to the bottom of the processing device body 1 near the corner through screws. The setting of the bottom connection and installation universal wheel 5 can enable the processing device body 1 to better transfer its position on a flat ground.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire, comprising: A processing device body (1) and a connection heating controller (8) arranged at a side position of the processing device body (1); A heating and quenching component (9) is provided at the front side position connected to the heating controller (8); Features: An upper exhaust hood (10) is arranged at the upper side of the heating and quenching part (9), a connecting serpentine tube (12) is connected to the side of the upper exhaust hood (10), an exhaust fan body (11) is arranged at the end of the connecting serpentine tube (12), a fan assembly (18) is arranged at the inner position of the exhaust fan body (11), a plug-in purification box (15) is arranged at the side of the fan assembly (18), an intermediate activated carbon layer (17) is arranged at the middle position of the plug-in purification box (15), and a side interception filter (16) is arranged at the side of the intermediate activated carbon layer (17), and the exhaust fan body (11) draws gas to extract gas from the lower side of the upper exhaust hood (10), and the gas is filtered and purified through the intermediate activated carbon layer (17) in the plug-in purification box (15) and discharged.
2. The fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped plug-in connection groove (19) is provided at the rear side of the processing device body (1), the T-shaped plug-in connection groove (19) is formed by the structure of the processing device body (1), a T-shaped plug-in strip (13) is plug-connected at the middle position of the T-shaped plug-in connection groove (19), and the T-shaped plug-in strip (13) and the exhaust fan body (11) are an integrated structure.
3. The fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting and placing plate (7) is arranged at the lower side of the heating and quenching part (9), and the lifting and placing plate (7) is driven to lift and lower by a lifting driving cylinder (6) arranged at the lower side thereof.
4. The fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A data display screen (2) is arranged at the front side of the processing device body (1), and a protective film is attached to the surface of the data display screen (2).
5. The fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire according to claim 4, characterized in that: A power indicator light (3) is arranged at the lower side of the data display screen (2), and the power indicator light (3) has two light bodies, red and green.
6. The fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment control button (4) is arranged at the bottom of the power indicator light (3), and the adjustment control button (4) comprises two control units: a pressing switch and a rotating adjustment knob.
7. The fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper connecting pull handle (14) is provided at the upper side of the processing device body (1); the upper connecting pull handle (14) is made of PVC material and is connected to the upper side of the processing device body (1) by screw installation.
8. The fatigue performance processing device for high-strength spring steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom connection and mounting universal wheel (5) is provided at the bottom of the processing device body (1), and the bottom connection and mounting universal wheel (5) is installed and connected to the bottom of the processing device body (1) near the corner by means of screws.