Electrophoresis full-automatic production line
By designing a fully automatic electrophoresis production line and using ultrasonic accelerated degreasing and coating, the recycling of electrophoretic paint is achieved, solving the problems of low production efficiency and inability to recycle resources in the existing electrophoretic production line, and achieving efficient and environmentally friendly production results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422002872.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrophoretic production lines have low production efficiency and inability to recycle resources, resulting in increased production costs and serious environmental pollution, and poor process coordination affects production efficiency and product quality.
An electrophoretic fully automatic production line is designed, including degreasing device, silane device, electrophoretic device, ultrafiltration device and drying chamber. The ultrasonic generator is used to accelerate the degreasing and coating process. The ultrafiltration device realizes the recycling of electrophoretic paint and improves the cleaning effect through multi-layer spraying and soaking tanks.
It significantly improves production efficiency, reduces production costs and environmental pollution, enhances the stability and adaptability of the production line, and ensures consistent product quality and efficient production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222990253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrophoresis production, and particularly discloses a fully automatic electrophoresis production line. Background Art
[0002] Electrophoresis refers to the phenomenon that charged particles move towards the electrode with the opposite electric property under the action of an electric field. In the industrial field, electrophoretic coating is a commonly used surface treatment method, and the coating is evenly deposited on the surface of the workpiece through electrophoresis to form a coating.
[0003] In the prior art, the electrophoresis production line generally has the problem of low production efficiency, which seriously restricts the production capacity and market competitiveness of enterprises. At the same time, resources such as degreasing liquid, silane liquid and electrophoresis liquid in the production line cannot be effectively recycled, which not only increases the production cost, but also causes serious environmental pollution. In addition, there is a lack of good cooperation and coordination between each process, which affects the production efficiency and product quality, and makes the stability and adaptability of the production line poor. Therefore, how to improve the production efficiency of the electrophoresis production line, reduce costs, reduce environmental pollution, and enhance the stability and adaptability of the production line has become an urgent technical problem in the current industry. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantages and deficiencies existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic electrophoresis production line.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a fully automatic electrophoresis production line of the utility model includes a degreasing device for removing grease and dirt on the surface of the workpiece, a silane device for performing silane coating treatment on the workpiece after the degreasing device, an electrophoresis device for forming an electrophoretic coating on the surface of the workpiece after the treatment of the silane device, an ultrafiltration device for filtering the electrophoretic paint of the electrophoresis device, and a drying chamber for drying the coating on the surface of the workpiece after the treatment of the electrophoresis device; the ultrafiltration device is communicated with the electrophoresis device for conveying the filtered electrophoretic paint to the electrophoresis device for recycling; the degreasing device has a first ultrasonic generator for accelerating degreasing, the silane device has a second ultrasonic generator for accelerating silane coating, and the electrophoresis device has a third ultrasonic generator for accelerating electrophoretic coating.
[0006] The degreasing device can effectively remove the grease and dirt on the surface of the workpiece, laying a good foundation for subsequent processing steps and ensuring the adhesion and quality of the coating. The provision of the first ultrasonic generator further accelerates the degreasing process, improves the degreasing effect and efficiency, and makes the surface of the workpiece cleaner. The silane coating formed by the silane device can enhance the adhesion of the workpiece to the electrophoretic paint, ensuring that the electrophoretic paint can firmly adhere to the workpiece after being processed by the subsequent electrophoretic device on the workpiece, and extending the service life of the workpiece after painting. The second ultrasonic generator speeds up the silane coating process, ensures the uniformity and integrity of the coating, and improves the protection performance of the product. The electrophoretic device can form a uniform and stable-quality electrophoretic coating on the surface of the workpiece. The third ultrasonic generator helps to improve the quality and uniformity of electrophoretic coating, making the coating thickness more consistent and the appearance more beautiful. The ultrafiltration device is connected to the electrophoretic device, realizing the filtration and recycling of electrophoretic paint, not only reducing the production cost, but also reducing the environmental pollution, meeting the requirements of sustainable development.
[0007] Further, for an automatic electrophoretic production line according to the claim, it is characterized in that: the degreasing device includes a hot water wash spray tank, a degreasing tank, a first water wash spray tank, a first water wash immersion tank and a first pure water wash spray tank; the hot water wash spray tank has a hot water spray head, a hot water pipe is provided on the hot water spray head, a first filter membrane for filtering impurities is provided at the connection between the hot water pipe and the hot water spray head, a hot water pump is provided on the hot water pipe, and a hot water heater for heating hot water is provided at the bottom of the tank; the first ultrasonic generator is arranged in the degreasing tank, and the degreasing tank has a first filter magnet for filtering impurities in the degreasing liquid, a degreasing heater for heating the degreasing liquid, and a first temperature regulator for adjusting the temperature of the degreasing liquid.
[0008] Through the synergistic effect of the hot water spray head, hot water pipe, hot water pump and hot water heater, the dirt and grease on the surface of the workpiece can be efficiently removed. Among them, the first filter membrane can effectively filter impurities, ensure the purity of hot water, thereby improving the cleaning effect and reducing the secondary pollution of impurities to the surface of the workpiece. The degreasing tank is the core part for removing the grease and dirt on the surface of the workpiece. The setting of the first ultrasonic generator can significantly accelerate the degreasing process, enhance the degreasing effect, and make the grease and dirt on the surface of the workpiece removed more thoroughly. At the same time, the presence of the first filter magnet can effectively filter impurities in the degreasing liquid, keep the degreasing liquid clean, extend the service life of the degreasing liquid, and reduce the production cost. The degreasing heater and the first temperature regulator help to accurately control the temperature of the degreasing liquid, keep it within the optimal degreasing effect temperature range, and further improve the degreasing quality and efficiency. The settings of the first water wash spray tank, the first water wash immersion tank and the first pure water wash spray tank can fully wash away the residual degreasing liquid on the surface of the workpiece, avoiding the adverse effects of the degreasing liquid on the subsequent processes.
[0009] Furthermore, the silane device includes a silane tank, a second water washing spray tank, a second water washing immersion tank, and a second pure water washing spray tank. A second ultrasonic wave generator is provided on the silane tank. The second water washing immersion tank is equipped with a fourth ultrasonic wave generator for accelerating the cleaning of the silane liquid on the surface of the workpiece. The silane tank is provided with a second filtering magnet for filtering impurities in the silane liquid, a silane heater for heating the silane liquid, and a second temperature regulator for adjusting the temperature of the silane liquid.
[0010] The setting of the second ultrasonic wave generator can enhance the effect of the silane liquid on the surface of the workpiece, making the silane treatment more sufficient and uniform, and further improving the corrosion resistance and coating adhesion of the workpiece. The second filtering magnet in the silane tank can filter impurities in the silane liquid, maintain the purity of the silane liquid, thus ensuring the stable quality of the silane coating, extending the service life of the silane liquid, and reducing the material cost in production. The presence of the silane heater and the second temperature regulator enables the temperature of the silane liquid to be precisely adjusted and controlled, always within the optimal treatment temperature range, which helps to improve the efficiency and quality of the silane treatment, and enhance the bonding force and uniformity between the silane film and the surface of the workpiece. The second water washing spray tank and the second water washing immersion tank can effectively remove the excess silane liquid on the surface of the workpiece. The fourth ultrasonic wave generator in the second water washing immersion tank can accelerate the cleaning process, improve the cleaning efficiency, and shorten the time difference between silane coating and electrophoretic coating. The second pure water washing spray tank further ensures the cleanliness of the surface of the workpiece, creating good conditions for subsequent processes.
[0011] Furthermore, the electrophoretic device has an electrophoretic tank, and a third ultrasonic wave generator is provided on the electrophoretic tank; the electrophoretic tank is provided with an electrophoretic heater for heating the electrophoretic liquid and a third temperature regulator for adjusting the temperature of the electrophoretic liquid.
[0012] The third ultrasonic wave generator provided on the electrophoretic tank can enhance the effect of the electrophoretic liquid on the workpiece, making the electrophoretic coating more uniform and dense, and significantly improving the quality and protective performance of the electrophoretic coating. The provision of the electrophoretic heater and the third temperature regulator enables the temperature of the electrophoretic liquid to be accurately controlled. An appropriate and stable temperature helps to maintain the performance of the electrophoretic liquid, improve the efficiency of the electrophoretic reaction, ensure the thickness and uniformity of the electrophoretic coating, and enhance the adhesion and corrosion resistance of the coating.
[0013] Furthermore, the ultrafiltration device includes a first ultrafiltration spray tank, a second ultrafiltration spray tank, an ultrafiltration immersion tank, and a third pure water washing spray tank; the first ultrafiltration spray tank, the second ultrafiltration spray tank, and the ultrafiltration immersion tank are respectively connected to the electrophoretic device via an ultrafiltration system for transporting the ultrafiltered electrophoretic paint into the electrophoretic device.
[0014] By setting up the first ultrafiltration spray tank, the second ultrafiltration spray tank and the ultrafiltration immersion tank, multi-level and all-round ultrafiltration treatment of the electrophoretic paint can be carried out, effectively removing impurities and small molecule substances in the electrophoretic paint, and improving the purity and quality of the electrophoretic paint. The ultrafiltration device and the electrophoretic device are connected through the ultrafiltration system, realizing the recycling of the electrophoretic paint. The ultrafiltered electrophoretic paint is transported back into the electrophoretic device, which not only reduces the waste of the electrophoretic paint, lowers the production cost, but also helps to maintain the stable performance of the electrophoretic paint and ensure the quality consistency of the electrophoretic coating.
[0015] Furthermore, the spray tank has a spray member for cleaning impurities on the surface of the workpiece. A spray pipe is provided on the spray member. A second filter membrane is provided at the connection between the spray pipe and the spray member. A spray pump used in conjunction with the spray member is provided on the water pipe. The spray members are provided in multiple numbers, and the multiple spray members are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the workpiece to be cleaned.
[0016] The multiple spray members are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the workpiece to be cleaned, which can spray and clean the workpiece in all directions, ensuring that all surfaces of the workpiece can be fully rinsed, greatly improving the coverage and effect of the cleaning, avoiding cleaning dead corners, and enabling more thorough removal of impurities. The second filter membrane provided at the connection between the water pipe and the spray member can effectively filter impurities in the water, preventing the impurities from contaminating the workpiece surface again through the spray member, ensuring the purity of the cleaning water, and thus improving the cleaning quality. The power pump used in conjunction with the spray member can provide stable and powerful water flow power, ensuring that the sprayed water has sufficient pressure and flow rate, enhancing the scouring force on the impurities on the workpiece surface, and further improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0017] Furthermore, the immersion tank is provided with a return pipe communicating with the tank wall. An immersion pump for driving the immersion liquid and a third filter membrane for filtering impurities in the immersion liquid are provided on the return pipe. The filtered clean liquid flows into the immersion tank, and the impurities flow out of the immersion tank.
[0018] The setting of the return pipe realizes the circulating flow of the immersion liquid. Driven by the immersion pump, the immersion liquid circulates continuously, enabling the effective components in the immersion liquid to contact the workpiece more evenly, improving the effect and uniformity of the immersion treatment. The third filter membrane can effectively filter out impurities in the immersion liquid. This not only helps to maintain the cleanliness of the immersion liquid, reduces the adverse effects of impurities on the workpiece surface, but also can extend the service life of the immersion liquid, reduce the frequency and cost of replacing the immersion liquid. The filtered clean liquid flows back into the immersion tank for continued use, while the impurities are discharged from the immersion tank, ensuring that the quality of the liquid in the immersion tank is always in a good state, thus stably providing high-quality immersion treatment conditions for the workpiece and improving the quality and consistency of the product.
[0019] Furthermore, the first thermostat is provided with a subcooling pipe communicating with the tank wall. A temperature regulating pump is provided on the subcooling pipe, and the subcooling pipe is accommodated in cold water. The liquid in the tank flows into the subcooling pipe driven by the temperature regulating pump. The cold water outside the subcooling pipe cools the liquid, and the cooled liquid flows back into the tank to adjust the temperature of the liquid in the tank. The first thermostat, the second thermostat, and the third thermostat have the same structure.
[0020] Through the cooperation of the subcooling pipe and the temperature regulating pump, the liquid in the tank can be effectively guided into the subcooling pipe for cooling. Heat exchange is carried out using the cold water outside the subcooling pipe to achieve rapid cooling of the liquid, and the cooling effect is relatively uniform and stable. Since the first thermostat, the second thermostat, and the third thermostat have the same structure, this standardized design facilitates production, installation, and maintenance, reducing the complexity and cost of the equipment.
[0021] Furthermore, the drying chamber is formed as a closed structure. The drying chamber has a drying heater for heating, a feed door for feeding, and a discharge door for discharging.
[0022] The closed structure can effectively reduce heat loss, improve energy utilization efficiency, and reduce drying costs. The heat generated by the drying heater can be fully accumulated and circulated in a relatively closed space, raising the indoor temperature faster and more evenly, thus shortening the drying time and improving drying efficiency. The settings of the feed door and the discharge door ensure the convenience of material entry and exit while maintaining the closed state of the room during the drying process, reducing the intrusion of external cold air and the leakage of internal hot air, which helps to maintain a stable drying environment.
[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a transportation device. The transportation device runs through each device one by one. The transportation device has a track suspended above the production line, and the track is supported by multiple vertical frames. A plurality of movable hooks for hanging workpieces are provided on the track.
[0024] The layout of running through each device one by one enables seamless and continuous transportation of workpieces between different processing procedures, avoiding pauses and waiting during the transfer of workpieces, greatly improving production efficiency, and reducing production time and costs. The plurality of movable hooks can flexibly hang workpieces, facilitating the loading and unloading of workpieces and adjusting their positions. At the same time, the hanging method of the hooks enables the workpieces to maintain a specific posture during transportation, which is beneficial to the progress of various processing procedures, such as cleaning, soaking, drying, etc., ensuring the uniformity and consistency of the processing effects.
[0025] Advantages of the present utility model: The provision of the first ultrasonic generator, the second ultrasonic generator, the third ultrasonic generator and the fourth ultrasonic generator significantly improves the production efficiency on the production line; the design of the first filtering magnet, the second filtering magnet and the connection between the electrophoresis device and the ultrafiltration device realizes the recycling of degreasing liquid, silane liquid and electrophoresis liquid, reducing production costs and environmental pollution; the provision of the spray tank and the immersion tank can better achieve the cleaning effect on workpieces; each process of the proposed fully automatic electrophoresis production line cooperates with each other and works synergistically, significantly improving production efficiency and product quality, reducing production costs and environmental pollution, and enhancing the stability and adaptability of the production line. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0026] Figure 1 It is the first production line flow chart of a fully automatic electrophoresis production line of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is the second production line flow chart of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is the partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the hot water spray tank of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the spray tank of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the immersion tank of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of the first thermostat of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 It is the structural schematic diagram of the drying chamber of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 9 It is the partial structural schematic diagram of the transport device of the present utility model.
[0035] Reference numerals include: 1, degreasing device; 11, hot water washing spray tank; 111, hot water spray head; 112, hot water pipe; 113, hot water pump; 114, hot water heater; 115, first filter membrane; 12, degreasing tank; 121, first ultrasonic generator; 122, first filter magnet; 123, degreasing heater; 124, first thermostat; 1241, subcooling pipe; 1242, temperature regulating pump; 13, first water washing spray tank; 131, spraying part; 132, spraying pipe; 133, second filter membrane; 134, spraying pump; 14, first water washing immersion tank; 141, reflux pipe; 142, immersion pump; 143, third filter membrane; 15, first pure water washing spray tank; 2, silane device; 21, silane tank; 211, second ultrasonic generator; 212, second filter magnet; 213, silane heater; 214, second thermostat; 22, second water washing spray tank; 23, second water washing immersion tank; 231, fourth ultrasonic generator; 24, second pure water washing spray tank; 3, electrophoresis device; 30, electrophoresis tank; 301, third ultrasonic generator; 302, electrophoresis heater; 303, third thermostat; 4, ultrafiltration device; 41, first ultrafiltration spray tank; 42, second ultrafiltration spray tank; 43, ultrafiltration immersion tank; 44, third pure water washing spray tank; 5, drying chamber; 51, drying heater; 52, feed door; 53, discharge door; 6, conveying device; 61, track; 62, hook; 63, vertical frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] For the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art, the following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with embodiments and the attached drawings. The content mentioned in the implementation manners does not limit the present utility model.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an automatic electrophoresis production line of the present utility model includes a degreasing device 1 for removing grease and dirt on the surface of a workpiece, a silane device 2 for performing silane coating treatment on the workpiece after the degreasing device 1, an electrophoresis device 3 for forming an electrophoresis coating on the surface of the workpiece processed by the silane device 2, an ultrafiltration device 4 for filtering the electrophoresis paint of the electrophoresis device 3, and a drying chamber 5 for drying the surface coating of the workpiece processed by the electrophoresis device 3; the ultrafiltration device 4 is communicated with the electrophoresis device 3 for conveying the filtered electrophoresis paint to the electrophoresis device 3 for recycling; the degreasing device 1 has a first ultrasonic generator 121 for accelerating degreasing, the silane device 2 has a second ultrasonic generator 211 for accelerating silane coating, and the electrophoresis device 3 has a third ultrasonic generator 301 for accelerating electrophoresis coating.
[0038] In actual use, the degreasing device 1 can effectively remove the grease and dirt on the surface of the workpiece, laying a good foundation for subsequent processing steps and ensuring the adhesion and quality of the coating. The provision of the first ultrasonic generator 121 further accelerates the degreasing process, improves the degreasing effect and efficiency, and makes the surface of the workpiece cleaner. The silane coating formed by the silane device 2 can enhance the adhesion of the workpiece to the electrophoretic paint, ensuring that the electrophoretic paint after being processed on the workpiece by the subsequent electrophoretic device 3 can firmly adhere to the workpiece and extending the service life of the workpiece after painting. The second ultrasonic generator 211 speeds up the silane coating process, ensures a uniform and complete coating, and improves the protection performance of the product. The electrophoretic device 3 can form a uniform and stable electrophoretic coating on the surface of the workpiece. The third ultrasonic generator 301 helps to improve the quality and uniformity of electrophoretic coating, making the coating thickness more consistent and the appearance more beautiful. The ultrafiltration device 4 is connected to the electrophoretic device 3, realizing the filtration and recycling of electrophoretic paint, which not only reduces the production cost but also reduces environmental pollution, meeting the requirements of sustainable development.
[0039] Specifically, for an automatic electrophoretic production line according to the claims, it is characterized in that: the degreasing device 1 includes a hot water wash spray tank 11, a degreasing tank 12, a first water wash spray tank 13, a first water wash immersion tank 14 and a first pure water wash spray tank 15; the hot water wash spray tank 11 has a hot water spray head 111, a hot water pipe 112 is provided on the hot water spray head 111, a first filter membrane 115 for filtering impurities is provided at the connection between the hot water pipe 112 and the hot water spray head 111, a hot water pump 113 is provided on the hot water pipe 112, and a hot water heater 114 for heating hot water is provided at the bottom of the tank; the first ultrasonic generator 121 is arranged in the degreasing tank 12, and the degreasing tank 12 has a first filter magnet 122 for filtering impurities in the degreasing liquid, a degreasing heater 123 for heating the degreasing liquid and a first temperature regulator 124 for adjusting the temperature of the degreasing liquid.
[0040] In actual use, through the coordinated action of the hot water spray head 111, hot water pipe 112, hot water pump 113, and hot water heater 114, the dirt and grease on the surface of the workpiece can be efficiently removed. Among them, the first filter membrane 115 can effectively filter impurities, ensuring the purity of the hot water, thereby improving the cleaning effect and reducing the secondary pollution of the workpiece surface by impurities. The degreasing tank 12 is the core part for removing the grease and dirt on the surface of the workpiece. The setting of the first ultrasonic generator 121 can significantly accelerate the degreasing process, enhance the degreasing effect, and make the grease and dirt on the workpiece surface removed more thoroughly. At the same time, the presence of the first filter magnet 122 can effectively filter the impurities in the degreasing liquid, keep the degreasing liquid clean, extend the service life of the degreasing liquid, and reduce production costs. The degreasing heater 123 and the first thermostat 124 help to precisely control the temperature of the degreasing liquid, keep it within the optimal degreasing temperature range, and further improve the degreasing quality and efficiency. The settings of the first water washing spray tank 13, the first water washing immersion tank 14, and the first pure water washing spray tank 15 can fully wash away the residual degreasing liquid on the workpiece surface, avoiding the adverse effects of the degreasing liquid on the subsequent processes.
[0041] Specifically, the silane device 2 includes a silane tank 21, a second water washing spray tank 22, a second water washing immersion tank 23, and a second pure water washing spray tank 24. The second ultrasonic wave is provided on the silane tank 21. The second water washing immersion tank 23 is equipped with a fourth ultrasonic generator 231 for accelerating the cleaning of the silane liquid on the workpiece surface. The silane tank 21 is provided with a second filter magnet 212 for filtering impurities in the silane liquid, a silane heater 213 for heating the silane liquid, and a second thermostat 214 for adjusting the temperature of the silane liquid.
[0042] In actual use, the setting of the second ultrasonic generator 211 can enhance the interaction effect between the silane liquid and the workpiece surface, make the silane treatment more sufficient and uniform, and further improve the corrosion resistance and coating adhesion of the workpiece. The second filter magnet 212 in the silane tank 21 can filter the impurities in the silane liquid, maintain the purity of the silane liquid, thereby ensuring the stable quality of the silane coating, extending the service life of the silane liquid, and reducing the material cost in production. The presence of the silane heater 213 and the second thermostat 214 enables the temperature of the silane liquid to be precisely adjusted and controlled, always within the optimal treatment temperature range, which helps to improve the efficiency and quality of the silane treatment, enhance the bonding force and uniformity between the silane film and the workpiece surface. The second water washing spray tank 22 and the second water washing immersion tank 23 can effectively remove the excess silane liquid on the workpiece surface. The fourth ultrasonic generator 231 in the second water washing immersion tank 23 can accelerate the cleaning process, improve the cleaning efficiency, and shorten the time difference between silane coating and electrophoretic coating. The second pure water washing spray tank 24 further ensures the cleanliness of the workpiece surface, creating good conditions for the subsequent processes.
[0043] Specifically, the electrophoresis device 3 has an electrophoresis tank 30, and a third ultrasonic generator 301 is provided on the electrophoresis tank 30; the electrophoresis tank 30 has an electrophoresis heater 302 for heating the electrophoresis solution and a third thermostat 303 for adjusting the temperature of the electrophoresis solution.
[0044] In actual use, the third ultrasonic generator 301 provided on the electrophoresis tank 30 can enhance the effect of the electrophoresis solution on the workpiece, making the electrophoresis coating more uniform and dense, and significantly improving the quality and protective performance of the electrophoresis coating. The configuration of the electrophoresis heater 302 and the third thermostat 303 enables the temperature of the electrophoresis solution to be accurately controlled. An appropriate and stable temperature helps to maintain the performance of the electrophoresis solution, improve the efficiency of the electrophoresis reaction, ensure the thickness and uniformity of the electrophoresis coating, and enhance the adhesion and corrosion resistance of the coating.
[0045] Specifically, the ultrafiltration device 4 includes a first ultrafiltration spray tank 41, a second ultrafiltration spray tank 42, an ultrafiltration immersion tank 43, and a third pure water washing spray tank 44; the first ultrafiltration spray tank 41, the second ultrafiltration spray tank 42, and the ultrafiltration immersion tank 43 are respectively connected to the electrophoresis device 3 via an ultrafiltration system for delivering the ultrafiltered electrophoresis paint into the electrophoresis device 3.
[0046] In actual use, by providing the first ultrafiltration spray tank 41, the second ultrafiltration spray tank 42, and the ultrafiltration immersion tank 43, multi-level and all-round ultrafiltration treatment of the electrophoresis paint can be carried out, effectively removing impurities and small molecule substances in the electrophoresis paint, and improving the purity and quality of the electrophoresis paint. The ultrafiltration device 4 is connected to the electrophoresis device 3 via an ultrafiltration system, realizing the recycling of the electrophoresis paint. The ultrafiltered electrophoresis paint is transported back into the electrophoresis device 3, which not only reduces the waste of the electrophoresis paint, lowers the production cost, but also helps to maintain the stable performance of the electrophoresis paint and ensure the quality consistency of the electrophoresis coating.
[0047] Specifically, the spray tank has a spray member 131 for cleaning impurities on the surface of the workpiece. A spray pipe 132 is provided on the spray member 131. A second filter membrane 133 is provided at the connection of the spray pipe 132 and the spray member 131. A spray pump 134 for cooperating with the spray member 131 is provided on the water pipe. The spray member 131 is provided in multiple numbers, and the multiple spray members 131 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the workpiece to be cleaned.
[0048] In actual use, multiple spraying parts 131 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the workpiece to be cleaned, which can spray and clean the workpiece in all directions, ensuring that all surfaces of the workpiece can be fully rinsed, greatly improving the coverage and effect of cleaning, avoiding cleaning dead corners, and enabling impurities to be removed more thoroughly. The second filter membrane 133 arranged at the connection between the water pipe and the spraying part 131 can effectively filter impurities in the water, prevent impurities from contaminating the workpiece surface again through the spraying part 131, ensure the purity of the cleaning water, and thus improve the cleaning quality. The power pump and the spraying part 131 are used in cooperation to provide stable and powerful water flow power, ensure that the spraying water has sufficient pressure and flow rate, enhance the scouring force on the impurities on the workpiece surface, and further improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0049] Specifically, the soaking tank is provided with a return pipe 141 communicating with the tank wall. The return pipe 141 is provided with a soaking pump 142 for driving the soaking liquid and a third filter membrane 143 for filtering impurities in the soaking liquid. The filtered purified liquid flows into the soaking tank, and the impurities flow out of the soaking tank.
[0050] In actual use, the setting of the return pipe 141 realizes the circulating flow of the soaking liquid. Driven by the soaking pump 142, the soaking liquid circulates continuously, enabling the effective components in the soaking liquid to contact the workpiece more evenly, improving the effect and uniformity of the soaking treatment. The third filter membrane 143 can effectively filter out impurities in the soaking liquid. This not only helps to maintain the cleanliness of the soaking liquid, reduce the adverse effects of impurities on the workpiece surface, but also can extend the service life of the soaking liquid, reduce the frequency and cost of replacing the soaking liquid. The filtered purified liquid flows back into the soaking tank for continued use, while the impurities are discharged from the soaking tank, ensuring that the quality of the liquid in the soaking tank is always in a good state, thus stably providing high-quality soaking treatment conditions for the workpiece and improving the quality and consistency of the product.
[0051] Specifically, the first thermostat 124 is provided with a subcooling pipe 1241 communicating with the tank wall. The subcooling pipe 1241 is provided with a temperature regulating pump 1242, and the subcooling pipe 1241 is accommodated in cold water; the liquid in the tank flows into the subcooling pipe 1241 driven by the temperature regulating pump 1242, and the cold water outside the subcooling pipe 1241 cools the liquid. The cooled liquid flows into the tank to realize the regulation of the temperature of the liquid in the tank; the structures of the first thermostat 124, the second thermostat 214, and the third thermostat 303 are the same.
[0052] In actual use, through the cooperation of the subcooling pipe 1241 and the temperature regulating pump 1242, the liquid in the tank can be effectively guided into the subcooling pipe 1241 for cooling treatment. The cold water outside the subcooling pipe 1241 is used for heat exchange to achieve rapid cooling of the liquid, and the cooling effect is relatively uniform and stable. Since the structures of the first temperature regulator 124, the second temperature regulator 214, and the third temperature regulator 303 are the same, this standardized design facilitates production, installation, and maintenance, reducing the complexity and cost of the equipment.
[0053] Specifically, the drying chamber 5 is formed as a closed structure. The drying chamber 5 is provided with a drying heater 51 for heating, a feed door 52 for feeding, and a discharge door 53 for discharging.
[0054] In actual use, the closed structure can effectively reduce heat dissipation, improve energy utilization efficiency, and reduce drying costs. The heat generated by the drying heater 51 can be fully accumulated and circulated in a relatively closed space, increasing the indoor temperature faster and more evenly, thereby shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency. The settings of the feed door 52 and the discharge door 53 ensure the convenience of material entry and exit, and can maintain the closed state of the indoor during the drying process, reducing the intrusion of external cold air and the leakage of internal hot air, which helps to maintain a stable drying environment.
[0055] Specifically, it further includes a transportation device 6. The transportation device 6 runs through each device one by one. The transportation device 6 has a track 61 suspended above the production line. The track 61 is carried by a plurality of vertical frames 63, and a plurality of movable hooks 62 for hanging workpieces are provided on the track 61.
[0056] In actual use, the layout of running through each device one by one enables seamless and continuous transportation of workpieces between different processing procedures, avoiding pauses and waits during the transfer of workpieces, greatly improving production efficiency, and reducing production time and costs. The plurality of movable hooks 62 can flexibly hang workpieces, facilitating the loading and unloading of workpieces and adjusting their positions. At the same time, the hanging method of the hooks 62 enables the workpieces to maintain a specific posture during transportation, which is beneficial to the progress of various processing procedures, such as cleaning, soaking, drying, etc., ensuring the uniformity and consistency of the processing effect.
[0057] The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manners and application scopes. The content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
Claims
1. An electrophoresis fully automatic production line, characterized by: The invention comprises a degreasing device (1) for removing grease and dirt from the surface of a workpiece, a silane device (2) for treating the workpiece with a silane coating after the degreasing device (1), an electrophoretic device (3) for forming an electrophoretic coating on the surface of the workpiece treated by the silane device (2), an ultrafiltration device (4) for filtering the electrophoretic paint of the electrophoretic device (3), and a drying chamber (5) for drying the coating on the surface of the workpiece treated by the electrophoretic device (3); the ultrafiltration device (4) is connected to the electrophoretic device (3) for conveying the filtered electrophoretic paint to the electrophoretic device (3) for recycling; the degreasing device (1) has a first ultrasonic generator (121) for accelerating degreasing, the silane device (2) has a second ultrasonic generator (211) for accelerating silane coating, and the electrophoretic device (3) has a third ultrasonic generator (301) for accelerating electrophoretic coating.
2. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degreasing device (1) comprises a hot water washing spray tank (11), a degreasing tank (12), a first water washing spray tank (13), a first water washing soaking tank (14) and a first pure water washing spray tank (15); the hot water washing spray tank (11) comprises a hot water spray head (111), a hot water pipe (112) is arranged on the hot water spray head (111), a first filter membrane (115) for filtering impurities is arranged at the connection between the hot water pipe (112) and the hot water spray head (111), a hot water pump (113) is arranged on the hot water pipe (112), and a hot water heater (114) for heating hot water is arranged at the bottom of the tank; a first ultrasonic generator (121) is arranged in the degreasing tank (12), and the degreasing tank (12) comprises a first filtering magnet (122) for filtering impurities in the degreasing liquid, a degreasing heater (123) for heating the degreasing liquid and a first thermostat (124) for adjusting the temperature of the degreasing liquid.
3. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The silane device (2) comprises a silane tank (21), a second water washing spray tank (22), a second water washing immersion tank (23) and a second pure water washing spray tank (24); the second ultrasonic wave is arranged on the silane tank (21); the second water washing immersion tank (23) has a fourth ultrasonic wave generator (231) for accelerating the cleaning of the silane liquid on the surface of the workpiece; the silane tank (21) has a second filtering magnet (212) for filtering impurities in the silane liquid, a silane heater (213) for heating the silane liquid and a second thermostat (214) for adjusting the temperature of the silane liquid.
4. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrophoresis device (3) comprises an electrophoresis tank (30), and a third ultrasonic generator (301) is arranged on the electrophoresis tank (30); the electrophoresis tank (30) comprises an electrophoresis heater (302) for heating the electrophoresis liquid, and a third thermostat (303) for adjusting the temperature of the electrophoresis liquid.
5. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrafiltration device (4) comprises a first ultrafiltration spray tank (41), a second ultrafiltration spray tank (42), an ultrafiltration soaking tank (43) and a third pure water washing spray tank (44); the first ultrafiltration spray tank (41), the second ultrafiltration spray tank (42) and the ultrafiltration soaking tank (43) are respectively connected to the electrophoresis device (3) via an ultrafiltration system for conveying the ultrafiltered electrophoretic paint into the electrophoresis device (3).
6. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 2, 3 or 5, characterized in that: The spray tank comprises a spray part (131) for cleaning impurities on the surface of a workpiece, a spray pipe (132) is arranged on the spray part (131), a second filter membrane (133) is arranged at the connection point between the spray pipe (132) and the spray part (131), a spray pump (134) used in conjunction with the spray part (131) is arranged on the water pipe, a plurality of spray parts (131) are arranged, and the plurality of spray parts (131) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the workpiece to be cleaned.
7. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 2, 3 or 5, characterized in that: The soaking tank is provided with a reflux pipe (141) connected to the tank wall. The reflux pipe (141) is provided with a soaking pump (142) for driving the soaking liquid and a third filter membrane (143) for filtering impurities in the soaking liquid. The filtered clean liquid flows into the soaking tank, and the impurities flow out of the soaking tank.
8. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The first thermostat (124) is provided with a supercooling pipe (1241) connected to the tank wall, the supercooling pipe (1241) is provided with a thermostatic pump (1242), and the supercooling pipe (1241) is placed in cold water; the liquid in the tank flows into the supercooling pipe (1241) driven by the thermostatic pump (1242), the cold water outside the supercooling pipe (1241) cools the liquid, and the cooled liquid flows into the tank to adjust the temperature of the liquid in the tank; the first thermostat (124), the second thermostat (214) and the third thermostat (303) have the same structure.
9. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying chamber (5) is formed into a closed structure, and has a drying heater (51) for heating, a feeding door (52) for feeding, and a discharging door (53) for discharging.
10. The fully automatic electrophoresis production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a transport device (6), which runs through each device one by one, and has a track (61) suspended and distributed on the upper part of the production line, the track (61) is supported by a plurality of stands (63), and a plurality of movable hooks (62) for hanging workpieces are arranged on the track (61).