Water supply and drainage well lid
By designing a transmission mechanism and automatic control system in the manhole cover, the automatic flip and opening and closing of the manhole cover is solved, and the problem of inconvenience of manual flip and opening and closing of the existing manhole cover is improved, and operation convenience and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421692796.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing manhole cover needs to be manually turned on and closed, which is inconvenient to open and close.
A manhole cover including a well ring, a first manhole cover plate and a second manhole cover plate is designed, connected by a transmission mechanism, and a motor drives the rotating shaft and a crank system to realize automatic flipping of the first manhole cover plate and the second manhole cover plate, and automatically controls the opening and closing of the manhole cover.
It realizes automatic opening and closing of manhole covers, reduces manual operation, and improves operation convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222990788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water supply and drainage, and particularly relates to a water supply and drainage well cover. Background Art
[0002] A well cover is used to cover a road or a deep well at home to prevent people or objects from falling. [1] It can be divided into metal well covers, high-strength fiber cement concrete well covers, resin well covers, etc. Generally, it is circular. It can be used in green belts, sidewalks, motor vehicle lanes, docks, alleys, etc.
[0003] The utility model with application number CN201420600656.2 relates to a well cover. It includes a well cover plate and a well cover seat. The well cover plate is hinged to the well cover seat. The well cover plate is fitted in the well cover plate slot of the well cover seat with a gap and can be opened or closed. There are reinforcement holes on the outer edge of the well cover seat, a manhole on the well cover seat, and a protective net is fixed on the inner wall of the manhole of the well cover seat. It has a simple structure, is convenient for disassembly and assembly, has a low cost, and is safe and reliable.
[0004] The well cover plate of this well cover is still installed in a flipping form, and it needs to be manually flipped to open and close, and both opening and closing are relatively inconvenient. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water supply and drainage well cover to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a water supply and drainage well cover, which includes a well ring, a first well cover plate and a second well cover plate rotatably arranged on the well ring. The first well cover plate and the second well cover plate are connected by a transmission mechanism. Through the transmission mechanism, the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate are driven to rotate and then cooperate to seal and cover the opening of the well ring or open the opening of the well ring.
[0007] A further embodiment of the utility model is that the well ring is a ring-shaped structure.
[0008] A further embodiment of the utility model is that the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate are both rotatably installed in the well ring through a rotating shaft. When the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate rotate to cover the opening of the well ring in parallel, the positioning part formed on the first well cover plate fits the upper surface of the side edge of the second well cover plate.
[0009] A further embodiment of the utility model is that the transmission mechanism includes a motor, a first crank, a second crank and a connecting rod. An installation seat is arranged outside the well ring, the motor is arranged in the installation seat, the rotating shaft on the second well cover plate passes through the installation seat and is drivingly connected with the motor, one ends of the first crank and the second crank are respectively fixed on the rotating shafts of the first well cover and the second well cover, and both ends of the connecting rod are hingedly connected between the other ends of the first crank and the second crank.
[0010] A further embodiment of the present utility model is that a baffle and a limiting plate are further provided on the inner wall of the well ring. The baffle is arranged between the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate, and the limiting plate is arranged outside the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate. When the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate are spliced in parallel, the first well cover plate is attached to the upper part of the baffle and the lower part of the limiting plate, and the second well cover plate is attached to the lower part of the baffle and the upper part of the limiting plate.
[0011] A further embodiment of the present utility model is that rib plates are provided at the lower parts of the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] This water supply and drainage well cover installs the well ring on the water supply and drainage well. The motor drives the rotating shaft, and the first crank, the second crank and the connecting rod synchronously drive the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate to turn over, eliminating the need for manual opening and closing, achieving automatic opening and closing. When the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate turn over to be parallel and attached, they seal the opening of the well ring to achieve closing, and when they turn over to other positions, they achieve opening. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model in the open state;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model in the closed state. Detailed Embodiments
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope protected by the present application.
[0017] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technologies, methods and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0018] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" in the specification and claims are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. Moreover, the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually of the same type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects. The character " / ", generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0019] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by orientation terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary explanations, these orientation terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application; the orientation terms "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0020] It should be noted that in the present application, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed. It may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0021] As shown in the figure Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the present utility model provides a water supply and drainage manhole cover, which includes a manhole ring 1, a first manhole cover plate 2 and a second manhole cover plate 3 rotatably arranged on the manhole ring 1.
[0022] Wherein, the first manhole cover plate 2 and the second manhole cover plate 3 are connected by a transmission mechanism.
[0023] The driving mechanism drives the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3 to rotate and then cooperate to seal and cover the opening of the well ring 1 or open the opening of the well ring 1. The driving mechanism controls the opening and closing of the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3 in an automatic manner, without the need for manual turning, thus simplifying the labor force.
[0024] Preferably, the well ring 1 is of a ring structure. Of course, a square or polygonal well ring 1 is also an optional solution, and no specific limitation is made in this embodiment.
[0025] Both the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3 are rotatably installed in the well ring 1 through a rotating shaft 4. A baffle 5 and a limiting plate 6 are further provided on the inner wall of the well ring 1. The baffle 5 is arranged between the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3, and the limiting plate 6 is arranged outside the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3. When the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3 are spliced in parallel, the first well cover plate 2 abuts against the upper part of the baffle 5 and the lower part of the limiting plate 6, and the second well cover plate 3 abuts against the lower part of the baffle 5 and the upper part of the limiting plate 6. When the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3 rotate to cover the opening of the well ring 1 in parallel, the positioning part 20 formed on the first well cover plate 2 abuts against the upper surface of the side edge of the second well cover plate 3. A sealed connection is formed between the first well cover plate 2 and the well ring 1, between the second well cover plate 3 and the well ring 1, and between the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3, which preferably plays a role in water isolation. Reinforcing plates 21 are provided at the lower parts of the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3 to improve the structural strength of the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3.
[0026] In addition, more specifically, the driving mechanism includes a motor 7, a first crank 8, a second crank 9 and a connecting rod 10. An installation seat 11 is provided outside the well ring 1. The motor 7 is arranged in the installation seat 11. The rotating shaft 4 on the second well cover plate 3 passes through the installation seat 11 and is drivingly connected to the motor 7. One ends of the first crank 8 and the second crank 9 are respectively fixed on the rotating shafts 4 on the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3. The two ends of the connecting rod 10 are hingedly connected between the other ends of the first crank 8 and the second crank 9. Therefore, for this water supply and drainage well cover, the well ring 1 is installed on the water supply and drainage well. The motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 4, and the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3 are synchronously driven by the first crank 8, the second crank 9 and the connecting rod 10 to turn, without the need for manual opening and closing, realizing automatic opening and closing. When the first well cover plate 2 and the second well cover plate 3 turn to be in parallel and fit together, they seal and cover the opening of the well ring 1 to achieve closing, and turn to other positions to achieve opening.
[0027] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific implementation manners. The above specific implementation manners are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art, under the inspiration of the present application and without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, can also make many forms, all of which fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A water supply and drainage manhole cover, characterized in that: It comprises a well ring, a first well cover plate and a second well cover plate rotatably arranged on the well ring, wherein the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate are connected via a transmission mechanism, and the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate are driven by the transmission mechanism to rotate and then cooperate to seal and cover the well ring opening or open the well ring opening; The first manhole cover plate and the second manhole cover plate are both rotatably installed in the well circle through the rotating shaft. When the first manhole cover plate and the second manhole cover plate are rotated to cover the well circle opening in parallel, the positioning portion formed on the first manhole cover plate is in contact with the upper surface of the side edge of the second manhole cover plate; The transmission mechanism includes a motor, a first crank, a second crank and a connecting rod. A mounting seat is provided on the outer side of the well ring, and the motor is arranged in the mounting seat. The rotating shaft on the second well cover plate passes through the mounting seat and is connected to the motor drive. One end of the first crank and the second crank are respectively fixed on the rotating shafts on the first well cover and the second well cover, and the other ends of the first crank and the second crank are hingedly connected to the two ends of the connecting rod.
2. A water supply and drainage manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The well ring is a ring structure.
3. A water supply and drainage manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle and a limit plate are also provided on the inner wall of the well ring. The baffle is arranged between the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate, and the limit plate is arranged on the outer sides of the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate. When the first well cover plate and the second well cover plate are spliced in parallel, the first well cover plate is attached to the upper part of the baffle plate and the lower part of the limit plate, and the second well cover plate is attached to the lower part of the baffle plate and the upper part of the limit plate.
4. A water supply and drainage manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rib plates are provided at the lower parts of the first manhole cover plate and the second manhole cover plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Well lid
CN204266241U