Anti-seepage structure for deformation joint of building roof

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses an anti-seepage structure of a building roof deformation joint, which comprises a deformation joint arranged between two concrete structures, a water insulation belt is arranged in the deformation joint, two ends of the water insulation belt extend into U-shaped clamping plates, the U-shaped clamping plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the concrete structures through bolts, and the U-shaped clamping plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the concrete structures through bolts. A pressing plate is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate, the pressing plate is located at the upper end of the waterproof belt, the pressing plate is connected with the upper end of the U-shaped clamping plate through a reset spring, the upper end of the U-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, and a cam is rotationally connected with the fixed disc through a rotating shaft; the lower end of the cam penetrates through the U-shaped clamping plate and abuts against the pressing plate. The problem that the waterproof effect is poor due to deformation of the deformation joint is solved, and meanwhile the problems that the replacement operation of the water insulation belt is complex, and the water insulation belt cannot be rapidly taken out from the deformation joint are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a leakage prevention structure for a building roof deformation joint. Background Technique

[0002] Leakage of roof deformation joints is one of the most prominent common quality problems in building construction for many years, which seriously affects the service function of buildings and the overall quality of projects. Treating the leakage of roof deformation joints has become an important aspect of improving the quality of roof waterproofing projects.

[0003] Since the roof deformation joint will produce deformation and is a part prone to leakage, it is necessary to strengthen the waterproof measures at this position. At the same time, the existing water isolation belts for waterproofing will age after being used for a certain period of time. If they cannot be replaced in time, it may affect the waterproof effect of the deformation joint. The installation of the traditional leakage prevention mechanism for the water isolation belt makes it more complicated to replace the water isolation belt, and it is not convenient to quickly remove the water isolation belt. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the above problems of the existing technology, the utility model adopts a leakage prevention structure for a building roof deformation joint, which solves the problem of poor waterproof effect caused by the deformation of the deformation joint, and at the same time solves the problem of complex operation of replacing the water isolation belt and the inability to quickly remove the water isolation belt from the deformation joint.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a leakage prevention structure for a building roof deformation joint, including a deformation joint arranged between two concrete structures, a water isolation belt is installed in the deformation joint, both ends of the water isolation belt extend into a U-shaped clamping plate, the U-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the concrete structure through bolts, a pressing plate is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate, the pressing plate is located above the water isolation belt, the pressing plate is connected to the upper end of the U-shaped clamping plate through a return spring, a fixed disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped clamping plate, a cam is rotatably connected to the fixed disc through a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the cam passes through the U-shaped clamping plate and abuts against the pressing plate.

[0006] With the above structural design, the pressing plate can prevent the cam from directly contacting the water isolation belt, prevent the cam from scratching the water isolation belt and damaging the surface of the water isolation belt during rotation, and the return spring can prevent the pressing plate from detaching. The return spring can also make the pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping plate clamp the water isolation belt. The loading and unloading of the water isolation belt are more convenient, and at the same time, the sealing of the deformation joint is ensured.

[0007] Preferably, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the deformation joint, vertical plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the cover plate, and an adjusting component is arranged on the vertical plates, and the adjusting component is fixedly connected to the upper part of the U-shaped clamping plate.

[0008] With the above structural design, the adjusting component plays a role in adjusting the distance between the two U-shaped clamping plates.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting component includes two limiting plates fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped clamping plate. A sliding rod is arranged between the limiting plates. The sliding rod passes through the vertical plate, and compression springs are arranged at both ends of the vertical plate. The compression springs are sleeved on the sliding rod.

[0010] With the above structural design, the vertical plate of the cover plate can slide on the sliding rod, enabling the width of the entire device to change with the width of the deformation joint, and having strong adaptability to the deformation of the deformation joint structure.

[0011] Preferably, the material of the cover plate is aluminum alloy or stainless steel.

[0012] With the above structural design, using aluminum alloy or stainless steel can prevent the cover plate from being severely oxidized due to contact with rainwater, etc., thereby damaging the overall structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] 1. The pressing plate can prevent the cam from directly contacting the water stop belt, preventing the cam from scratching the water stop belt during rotation and damaging the surface of the water stop belt. The return spring can prevent the pressing plate from detaching, and the return spring can also make the pressing plate and the U-shaped clamping plate clamp the water stop belt. The loading and unloading of the water stop belt are more convenient, and at the same time, the sealing of the deformation joint is ensured.

[0015] 2. The vertical plate of the cover plate can slide on the sliding rod, enabling the width of the entire device to change with the width of the deformation joint, and having strong adaptability to the deformation of the deformation joint structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic view of part A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a leak-proof structure for a building roof deformation joint, including a deformation joint 1 arranged between two concrete structures 4, a water-proof belt 2 is installed in the deformation joint 1, both ends of the water-proof belt 2 extend into a U-shaped clamping plate 5, the U-shaped clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the concrete structure 4 by bolts, a pressing plate 6 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping plate 5, the pressing plate 6 is located above the water-proof belt 2, the pressing plate 6 is connected to the upper end of the U-shaped clamping plate 5 through a return spring 7, a fixed disc 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the U-shaped clamping plate 5, a cam 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed disc 10 through a rotating shaft 12, and the lower end of the cam 11 passes through the U-shaped clamping plate 5 and abuts against the pressing plate 6. The pressing plate 6 can prevent the cam 11 from directly contacting the water-proof belt 2, preventing the cam 11 from scratching the water-proof belt 2 during rotation and causing damage to the surface of the water-proof belt 2. The return spring 7 can prevent the pressing plate 6 from detaching, and the return spring 7 can also make the pressing plate 6 and the U-shaped clamping plate 5 clamp the water-proof belt 2. The loading and unloading of the water-proof belt 2 is more convenient, and at the same time, the sealing of the deformation joint 1 is ensured.

[0020] A cover plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the deformation joint 1, vertical plates 9 are fixedly connected to both ends of the cover plate 3, an adjusting assembly 8 is arranged on the vertical plates 9, and the adjusting assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the U-shaped clamping plate 5. The adjusting assembly 8 plays a role in adjusting the distance between two U-shaped clamping plates 5.

[0021] The adjusting assembly 8 includes two limiting plates 801 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped clamping plate 5, a sliding rod 802 is arranged between the limiting plates 801, the sliding rod 802 passes through the vertical plate 9, compression springs 803 are arranged at both ends of the vertical plate 9, and the compression springs 803 are sleeved on the sliding rod 802. The vertical plates 9 of the cover plate 3 can slide on the sliding rod 802, so that the width of the whole device can change with the width of the deformation joint 1, and it has strong adaptability to the deformation of the deformation joint 1 structure.

[0022] The material of the cover plate 3 is aluminum alloy or stainless steel. Using aluminum alloy or stainless steel can prevent the cover plate 3 from being severely oxidized due to contact with rainwater, etc., thus damaging the overall structure.

[0023] The content not detailedly described in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A leakage-proof structure for deformation joints of building roofs, comprising a deformation joint (1) arranged between two concrete structures (4), characterized in that: A water barrier (2) is installed in the deformation joint (1), and both ends of the water barrier (2) extend into a U-shaped card plate (5). The U-shaped card plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the concrete structure (4) by bolts. A pressure plate (6) is arranged in the U-shaped card plate (5), and the pressure plate (6) is located at the upper end of the water barrier (2). The pressure plate (6) is connected to the upper end of the U-shaped card plate (5) through a reset spring (7). The upper end of the U-shaped card plate (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed disc (10), and a cam (11) is rotatably connected to the fixed disc (10) through a rotating shaft (12). The lower end of the cam (11) passes through the U-shaped card plate (5) and abuts against the pressure plate (6).

2. The anti-leakage structure of a building roof deformation joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (3) is provided at the upper end of the deformation joint (1), and vertical plates (9) are fixedly connected to both ends of the cover plate (3). An adjustment component (8) is provided on the vertical plate (9), and the adjustment component (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the U-shaped clamping plate (5).

3. The anti-leakage structure of the expansion joint of the building roof according to claim 2 is characterized by: The adjustment assembly (8) comprises two limit plates (801) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped clamping plate (5), a sliding rod (802) is arranged between the limit plates (801), the sliding rod (802) passes through the vertical plate (9), and compression springs (803) are arranged at both ends of the vertical plate (9), and the compression springs (803) are sleeved on the sliding rod (802).

4. The anti-leakage structure of a building roof deformation joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material of the cover plate (3) is aluminum alloy or stainless steel.

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