Air heat exchanger structure in energy storage converter cabinet and energy storage converter cabinet
By setting air guide strips, air guide plates and connecting shrapnels in the air heat exchanger in the energy storage converter cabinet to diffuse and extend the air flow path, the problem that the air flow in the existing air heat exchanger mainly contacts the middle section of the heat exchange pipe and cannot be fully heat exchanged, achieving a more complete heat exchange effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422209407.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The air inlet air flow of existing air heat exchangers mainly comes into contact with the middle section of the heat exchange pipe, resulting in less air volume around the heat exchange pipe, and the inability to fully perform heat exchange, affecting the overall heat exchange effect.
An air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet is designed. By setting up a wind guide strip, a wind guide plate and a connecting shrapnel, the wind guide strip and a wind guide plate are used to diffuse and extend the wind flow path. The connecting shrapnel is slightly shaken through the arc structure, and the wind flow is further diffused.
Through the design of the air guide structure, the airflow diffuses in the air inlet passage, fully contacting the upper and lower parts of the heat exchange coil, improving the heat exchange efficiency and enhancing the overall heat exchange effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222993539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchange, in particular to an air heat exchanger structure in an energy storage converter cabinet and an energy storage converter cabinet. Background Art
[0002] An energy storage cabinet is a device capable of storing electric energy, usually composed of a battery pack, an inverter, a control chip, etc. An air heat exchanger is built in the inverter cabinet, and heat exchange operations can be carried out through the air heat exchanger.
[0003] When the air inlet pipe of the existing air heat exchanger admits air, the air enters horizontally. It mainly exchanges heat with the middle section of the heat exchange pipe, while the air volume in contact with the part around the middle section of the heat exchange pipe is less, resulting in insufficient heat exchange between this part of the heat exchange pipe and the air, thus affecting the overall heat exchange effect of the air heat exchanger. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve at least the above technical problems existing in the prior art, embodiments of the utility model provide an air heat exchanger structure in an energy storage converter cabinet and an energy storage converter cabinet.
[0005] On the one hand, an embodiment of the utility model provides an air heat exchanger structure in an energy storage converter cabinet, including a heat exchanger housing, a heat exchange coil, an air inlet channel, an air outlet channel and a wind guiding structure; the heat exchange coil is arranged in the heat exchanger housing, the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are respectively arranged on the heat exchanger housing and communicate with the interior of the heat exchanger housing, the air inlet channel, the heat exchanger housing and the air outlet channel form a heat exchange channel, and the heat exchange coil is located on the airflow path of the heat exchange channel; the wind guiding structure includes a wind guiding strip, the wind guiding strip includes two inclined wind guiding surfaces, one ends of the two inclined wind guiding surfaces intersect, and the intersecting end of the inclined wind guiding surfaces is the windward end of the wind guiding strip. The wind guiding strip is arranged in the air inlet channel, and the airflow flowing in the air inlet channel changes its flow direction after passing through the wind guiding strip.
[0006] In some embodiments, the shape of the heat exchanger housing is rectangular parallelepiped, the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are located on a group of opposite panels of the heat exchanger housing; the area covered by the heat exchange coil is not less than the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange channel.
[0007] In some embodiments, both ends of the wind guiding strip respectively include connecting rods; the wind guiding strip is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the air inlet of the air inlet channel through the connecting rods.
[0008] In some embodiments, the wind guiding strip is a triangular prism, and two faces of the triangular prism are the inclined wind guiding surfaces.
[0009] In some embodiments, the air guiding structure includes two air guiding strips; the two air guiding strips are parallel to each other, and the windward ends of the two air guiding strips are inclined towards the axis direction of the air inlet channel.
[0010] In some embodiments, air guiding vanes are respectively provided at one ends of the two inclined air guiding surfaces away from the windward ends; the air guiding vanes extend along the surface where the inclined air guiding surfaces are located.
[0011] In some embodiments, the air guiding vanes and the air guiding strips are elastically connected by connecting elastic pieces.
[0012] In some embodiments, the connecting elastic piece has an arc-shaped structure, and the arched end of the connecting elastic piece protrudes from the surface where the inclined air guiding surface is located.
[0013] In some embodiments, a pipe rack is further included, the pipe rack is arranged inside the heat exchanger housing, and the heat exchange coil is connected to the pipe rack; a first connecting pipe is provided at the inlet end of the heat exchange coil, a second connecting pipe is provided at the outlet end of the heat exchange coil, and both the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe penetrate through one side of the heat exchanger housing.
[0014] On the other hand, the present utility model also provides an energy storage converter cabinet, including the air heat exchanger structure inside the above-mentioned energy storage converter cabinet.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. By arranging the air guiding strips and the connecting rods, the present utility model has the advantages of diffusing the wind entering from the air inlet channel at the upper and lower parts of the air outlet, and part of the entering wind blows to the upper and lower parts of the heat exchange coil, so as to fully conduct heat exchange.
[0017] 2. By arranging the air guiding vanes, the present utility model has the advantage of strengthening the wind diffusion effect by extending the wind guiding range.
[0018] 3. By arranging the connecting elastic pieces, the present utility model has the advantage that under the action of the arc-shaped connecting elastic pieces, the air guiding vanes blown by the wind will slightly shake, further diffusing the wind. Description of the Drawings
[0019] By reading the following detailed description with reference to the drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will become easy to understand. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present utility model are shown in an exemplary rather than restrictive manner, wherein:
[0020] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.
[0021] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the heat exchange coil in the air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the distribution of the air guiding structure in the air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the air guiding structure in the air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram at position A in
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 1. Heat exchanger housing; 2. Air inlet channel; 3. Air outlet channel; 4. Pipe rack; 5. Heat exchange coil; 6. First connecting pipe; 7. Second connecting pipe; 8. Air guiding structure;
[0028] 801. Air guiding strip; 8011. Inclined air guiding surface; 802. Connecting rod; 803. Air guiding vane; 804. Connecting spring piece. Specific embodiments
[0029] Next, in combination with specific embodiments, the present utility model will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be combined arbitrarily to form new embodiments.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that for orientation terms, if there are terms such as "center", "horizontal", "vertical", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation and position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present utility model are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0032] In the description and claims of the present utility model, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0033] An embodiment of the present utility model provides an air heat exchanger structure inside an energy storage converter cabinet, which includes an air inlet structure, a heat exchange structure and an air outlet structure. A wind guiding structure is arranged at the air inlet structure for spreading the incoming air flow, so that the incoming air flow flows into the edge position of the heat exchange structure, achieving the purpose of more sufficient heat exchange.
[0034] The following will, with reference to the accompanying drawings, provide a detailed description of the components of the air heat exchanger structure inside the energy storage converter cabinet provided by the embodiments of the present utility model, as well as the positional relationship and connection relationship between the components.
[0035] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the heat exchange coil 5 is arranged inside the heat exchanger housing 1. Among them, a pipe rack 4 is arranged inside the heat exchanger housing 1. The pipe rack 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat exchanger housing 1 and is used to support the heat exchange coil 5. A first connecting pipe 6 is arranged at the inlet end of the heat exchange coil 5, and a second connecting pipe 7 is arranged at the outlet end of the heat exchange coil 5. Both the first connecting pipe 6 and the second connecting pipe 7 pass through one side of the heat exchanger housing 1. For example, as shown in the figure, the first connecting pipe 6 and the second connecting pipe 7 are located at the bottom position on one side of the heat exchanger housing 1.
[0036] The air inlet channel 2 and the air outlet channel 3 are respectively arranged on the heat exchanger housing 1 and are communicated with the inside of the heat exchanger housing 1. The air inlet channel 2, the internal space of the heat exchanger housing 1 and the air outlet channel 3 form a heat exchange channel. The heat exchange coil 5 is located on the air flow path of the heat exchange channel, so that when the air flow passes through the heat exchange channel, it comes into contact with the heat exchange coil 5 to achieve the purpose of heat exchange.
[0037] Specifically, the shape of the heat exchanger housing 1 is rectangular parallelepiped. The air inlet channel 2 and the air outlet channel 3 are located on a group of opposite panels of the heat exchanger housing 1; the area covered by the heat exchange coil 5 is not less than the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange channel. The air flow passing through the heat exchange channel has a certain flow rate. Generally, the air flow directly contacts the part of the heat exchange coil 5 corresponding to the air inlet channel 2, such as the middle part of the heat exchange coil 5. In the technical solution disclosed in this practical embodiment, the air flow direction can be further changed to flow through the area outside the middle part of the heat exchange coil 5, so as to achieve the purpose of more sufficient heat exchange.
[0038] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the air guiding structure 8 includes air guiding strips 801. The air guiding strip 801 includes two inclined air guiding surfaces 8011. One ends of the two inclined air guiding surfaces 8011 intersect. The intersecting end of the inclined air guiding surfaces 8011 is the windward end of the air guiding strip 801. The air guiding strip 801 is arranged in the air inlet passage 2. The airflow flowing in the air inlet passage 2 changes its flow direction after passing through the air guiding strip 801.
[0039] That is to say, after the incoming air flow passes through the air guiding strip 801, the air flow is guided to the position corresponding to the end of the inclined air guiding surface 8011, achieving the purpose of changing the air flow direction. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the air guiding structure 8 includes two air guiding strips 801. The two air guiding strips 801 are parallel to each other, and the windward ends of the two air guiding strips 801 are inclined towards the axis direction of the air inlet passage 2. For example, the two air guiding strips 801 are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the air inlet passage 2 as the center. The air flow passing through the two air guiding strips 801 further diffuses towards the edge position, thereby facilitating the air flow to flow to the edge position of the heat exchange coil 5, and thus facilitating the full heat exchange between the air flow and the heat exchange coil 5.
[0040] For example, the air guiding strip 801 is arranged at the end position of the air inlet passage 2. After the air flow changes its direction through the air guiding strip 801, it directly contacts the heat exchange coil 5.
[0041] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the number and arrangement manner of the air guiding strips 801 are not limited thereto. For example, more air guiding strips 801 can be provided, or, for example, multiple air guiding strips 801 can be arranged circumferentially along the inner wall of the air inlet passage 2.
[0042] For example, both ends of the air guiding strip 801 respectively include connecting rods 802; the air guiding strip 801 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the air inlet of the air inlet passage 2 through the connecting rods 802, such as being connected with the inner wall of the air inlet passage 2 by interference fit or welding through the connecting rods 802. Or, for example, the air guiding strip 801 is a triangular prism, and two faces of the triangular prism are inclined air guiding surfaces 8011. The cross-sectional shape of the air guiding strip 801 can be an equilateral triangle or an isosceles triangle, and its angle and length of the inclined air guiding surface 8011 can also be adjusted according to the specific angle of changing the air flow.
[0043] In the embodiment of the present utility model, air guiding vanes 803 are respectively arranged at the ends of the two inclined air guiding surfaces 8011 far from the windward end; the air guiding vanes 803 extend along the surface where the inclined air guiding surfaces 8011 are located. By arranging the air guiding vanes 803, the air guiding range of the inclined air guiding surfaces 8011 can be extended, and the advantage of strengthening the air diffusion effect can be achieved.
[0044] For example, the air deflector 803 and the air deflector strip 801 are elastically connected by a connecting elastic piece 804. The connecting elastic piece 804 has an arc-shaped structure, and the arched end of the connecting elastic piece 804 protrudes from the surface where the inclined air deflector surface 8011 is located. During the air guiding process, due to the presence of the connecting elastic piece 804, the air deflector 803 blown by the wind will vibrate slightly, which can further disperse the wind. For example, the material of the connecting elastic piece 804 is rubber.
[0045] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an energy storage converter cabinet, including the air heat exchanger structure in the above energy storage converter cabinet. In this energy storage converter cabinet, the air heat exchanger structure includes an air deflector strip 801, which has the advantage of diffusing the wind entering from the air inlet channel 2 at the upper and lower parts of the air outlet, and part of the entering wind blows to the upper and lower parts of the heat exchange coil 5 for sufficient heat exchange; by setting the air deflector 803, it has the advantage of strengthening the air diffusion effect by extending the air guiding range; by setting the connecting elastic piece 804, it has the advantage that under the action of the arc-shaped connecting elastic piece 804, the air deflector 803 blown by the wind will vibrate slightly to further disperse the wind.
[0046] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air heat exchanger structure in an energy storage converter cabinet, characterized in that: It comprises a heat exchanger shell (1), a heat exchange coil (5), an air inlet channel (2), an air outlet channel (3) and an air guide structure (8); The heat exchange coil (5) is arranged in the heat exchanger shell (1); the air inlet channel (2) and the air outlet channel (3) are respectively arranged on the heat exchanger shell (1) and are in communication with the interior of the heat exchanger shell (1); the air inlet channel (2), the heat exchanger shell (1) and the air outlet channel (3) form a heat exchange channel; and the heat exchange coil (5) is located on the air flow path of the heat exchange channel; The wind guide structure (8) comprises a wind guide strip (801), the wind guide strip (801) comprises two inclined wind guide surfaces (8011), one end of the two inclined wind guide surfaces (8011) intersects with each other, the end where the inclined wind guide surfaces (8011) intersect is the windward end of the wind guide strip (801), the wind guide strip (801) is arranged in the air inlet channel (2), and the airflow flowing in the air inlet channel (2) changes its flow direction after passing through the wind guide strip (801).
2. The air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchanger housing (1) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the air inlet channel (2) and the air outlet channel (3) are located on a set of opposite panels of the heat exchanger housing (1); The area covered by the heat exchange coil (5) is not less than the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange channel.
3. The air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the air guide strip (801) respectively include connecting rods (802); The air guide strip (801) is fixed to the inner end of the air outlet of the air inlet channel (2) via the connecting rod (802).
4. The air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind guide strip (801) is a triangular prism, and the two surfaces of the triangular prism are the inclined wind guide surfaces (8011).
5. The air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wind guide structure (8) comprises two wind guide strips (801); The two air guide strips (801) are parallel to each other, and the windward ends of the two air guide strips (801) are arranged to be inclined toward the axial direction of the air inlet channel (2).
6. The air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air guide piece (803) is respectively provided at one end of the two inclined air guide surfaces (8011) away from the windward end; The air guide plate (803) extends along the surface where the inclined air guide surface (8011) is located.
7. The air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air guide piece (803) and the air guide strip (801) are elastically connected via a connecting spring sheet (804).
8. The air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting spring piece (804) has an arc-shaped structure, and the arched end of the connecting spring piece (804) protrudes from the surface where the inclined air guide surface (8011) is located.
9. An air heat exchanger structure in an energy storage converter cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: It also includes a pipe rack (4), wherein the pipe rack (4) is arranged in the heat exchanger shell (1), and the heat exchange coil (5) is connected to the pipe rack (4); A first connecting pipe (6) is provided at the inlet end of the heat exchange coil (5), and a second connecting pipe (7) is provided at the outlet end of the heat exchange coil (5); the first connecting pipe (6) and the second connecting pipe (7) are both connected to one side of the heat exchanger shell (1).
10. An energy storage converter cabinet, characterized in that: It comprises the air heat exchanger structure in the energy storage converter cabinet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.