Sweet potato hydroponic planting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sweet potato hydroponic planting frame which comprises a box body, a plurality of bottom plates are arranged in the box body in an up-down parallel mode, the bottom plate located on the top side is fixedly connected with the box body, the other bottom plates are connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding mode, each bottom plate is provided with a planting box, and the bottom plate located on the top side is fixedly connected with the planting box. The other bottom plates are slidably connected with the planting box, a plurality of planting grooves are formed in the planting box, and a control assembly for controlling the planting box to slide outwards is installed on the side wall of the box body; the top wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water tank is communicated with a plurality of sprayers through water pipes, and the sprayers correspond to the planting boxes and are arranged above the planting boxes. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, sweet potatoes can fully receive light, and the sound covering speed of the sweet potatoes is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sweet potato hydroponics, in particular to a sweet potato hydroponic planting rack. Background Technique

[0002] Sweet potatoes, also known as sweet potatoes, sweet potatoes, and yams, are plants mainly consumed by their tuberous parts. Traditional sweet potato planting mostly uses soil cultivation methods, which have problems such as harvesting the vines together during harvesting and low efficiency. In recent years, hydroponic planting technology has gradually emerged. Through nutrient solution supply and specific environmental control, aerial tuber formation of sweet potatoes has been achieved, avoiding the disadvantages of soil cultivation. For convenience, existing hydroponic planting racks generally arrange multiple planting boxes vertically, saving space. However, during the lighting process, the upper planting boxes will block the lower planting boxes, resulting in the sweet potatoes in the lower layer not receiving full sunlight, reducing the growth rate of sweet potatoes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sweet potato hydroponic planting rack that is convenient for receiving sunlight. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sweet potato hydroponic planting rack to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: The utility model provides a sweet potato hydroponic planting rack, which includes a box body. A plurality of bottom plates are arranged parallel to each other up and down in the box body. The bottom plate located on the top side is fixedly connected to the box body, and the remaining bottom plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body. Each bottom plate is provided with a planting box. The bottom plate located on the top side is fixedly connected to the planting box, and the remaining bottom plates are slidably connected to the planting box. A plurality of planting grooves are opened in the planting box. A control component for controlling the outward sliding of the planting box is installed on the side wall of the box body; a water tank is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body. The water tank is communicated with a plurality of spray heads through a water pipe. The spray heads are correspondingly arranged with the planting boxes and are arranged above the planting boxes.

[0005] Preferably, the control component includes a swing plate arranged on one side of the box body. One side of the planting box is fixedly connected with a mounting column. The mounting column penetrates through the side wall of the box body and the swing plate. The mounting column located on the top side is rotatably connected to the swing plate. The swing plate is correspondingly provided with strip-shaped grooves for the remaining mounting columns. The remaining mounting columns are slidably located in the strip-shaped grooves. The side wall of the box body is correspondingly provided with horizontal sliding grooves for the movement of the mounting columns.

[0006] Preferably, two sets of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body. Each set of limiting rods includes two limiting rods. The distance between the two limiting rods in the same set of limiting rods is adapted to the width of the swing plate. One end of the mounting post away from the planting box is fixedly connected with a limiting block. A limiting ring is slidably connected to the mounting post. The limiting ring is located between the limiting block and the swing plate. The swing plate can slide along the axis direction of the mounting post. A compression spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the limiting ring.

[0007] Preferably, a support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the box body, and a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the support seat.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the swing plate.

[0009] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: By sliding the bottom plate of the lower layer with the inner wall of the box body and sliding the planting box with the bottom plate, when light is needed, the planting box can be controlled to slide outwards through the control component, so that the planting box moves to the outside of the box body, facilitating receiving light and not being blocked by the upper planting box, thereby preventing some sweet potatoes from being unable to receive light and affecting the growth rate. The structure of the utility model is simple and the operation is convenient, enabling the sweet potatoes to fully receive light and ensuring the growth speed of the sweet potatoes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hydroponic planting rack of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view structural diagram of the hydroponic planting rack of the present invention when it is static;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic side view structural diagram of the hydroponic planting rack of the present invention when it is receiving light;

[0014] Among them: 1. Box body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Planting box; 4. Planting groove; 5. Water tank; 6. Sprinkler; 7. Swing plate; 8. Mounting post; 9. Strip-shaped groove; 10. Horizontal sliding groove; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Limiting block; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Compression spring; 15. Support seat; 16. Universal wheel; 17. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Referring to Figures 1-3 , the present utility model provides a sweet potato hydroponic planting rack, which includes a box body 1. A plurality of bottom plates 2 are arranged in parallel up and down in the box body 1. The bottom plate 2 located on the top side is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the remaining bottom plates 2 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A planting box 3 is arranged on each bottom plate 2. The bottom plate 2 located on the top side is fixedly connected to the planting box 3, and the remaining bottom plates 2 are slidably connected to the planting box 3. A plurality of planting grooves 4 are formed in the planting box 3. A control component for controlling the outward sliding of the planting box 3 is installed on the side wall of the box body 1; a water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body 1. The water tank 5 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 6 through a water pipe. The spray heads 6 are correspondingly arranged with the planting box 3 and are arranged above the planting box 3. By slidably connecting the bottom plate 2 of the lower layer to the inner wall of the box body 1 and making the planting box 3 slidably connected to the bottom plate 2, when light is needed, the planting box 3 can be controlled to slide outward through the control component, so that the planting box 3 moves to the outside of the box body 1, thereby facilitating receiving light and not being blocked by the upper planting box 3, thereby preventing some sweet potatoes from being unable to receive light and affecting the growth rate.

[0018] For a further optimized solution, the control component includes a swing plate 7 arranged on one side of the box body 1. A mounting column 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the planting box 3. The mounting column 8 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and the swing plate 7. The mounting column 8 located on the top side is rotatably connected to the swing plate 7. The swing plate 7 is correspondingly provided with a strip-shaped groove 9 for the remaining mounting columns 8. The remaining mounting columns 8 are slidably located in the strip-shaped groove 9. The side wall of the box body 1 is correspondingly provided with a horizontal sliding groove 10 for the movement of the mounting column 8. By rotating the swing plate 7, the mounting column 8 can slide in the horizontal sliding groove 10, thereby driving the planting box 3 to move outward, staggering in sequence to prevent the upper planting box 3 from blocking the lower planting box 3, so that the planting box 3 can fully receive light. The strip-shaped groove 9 can limit the mounting column 8 located in the horizontal sliding groove 10 to make it stable at a specified position.

[0019] For a further optimized solution, two limiting rod groups are fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1. Each limiting rod group includes two limiting rods 11. The distance between the two limiting rods 11 in the same limiting rod group is adapted to the width of the swing plate 7. One end of the mounting column 8 away from the planting box 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 12. A limiting ring 13 is slidably connected to the mounting column 8. The limiting ring 13 is located between the limiting block 12 and the swing plate 7. The swing plate 7 can slide along the axis direction of the mounting column 8. A compression spring 14 is fixedly connected between the limiting block 12 and the limiting ring 13. By applying pressure to the swing plate 7 through the compression spring 14, it is stabilized between the two limiting rods 11 and is not prone to rotation. When it is necessary to control the rotation of the swing plate 7, only need to pull up the swing plate 7 to make it move to the top side of the limiting rod 11, and then rotate the swing plate 7.

[0020] For a further optimized solution, a support base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the box body 1. A plurality of universal wheels 16 are installed at the bottom of the support base 15. It is convenient to move the whole body to a place where it is convenient for lighting.

[0021] For a further optimized solution, a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the swing plate 7. It is convenient to pull up the swing plate 7 and rotate the swing plate 7 through the handle 17.

[0022] For a further optimized solution, drain ports are provided on the bottom sides of the planting boxes 3.

[0023] The working process of the present utility model: When there is sufficient external light and lighting is required, pull the handle 17 to make the swing plate 7 slide along the axis direction of the mounting column 8, so that the swing plate 7 is higher than the limiting rod 11. Then rotate the swing plate 7 to make the swing plate 7 move between the other two limiting rods 11, and then let it fall. Use the limiting rod 11 to limit the swing plate 7. During the rotation of the swing plate 7, the following mounting column 8 is driven to move, so that it slides horizontally in the horizontal chute 10. The strip-shaped groove 9 on the swing plate 7 can limit the mounting column 8 to make it stable at a specified position, so that the following planting boxes 3 are staggered in turn, which is convenient for receiving light and ensures the growth rate of sweet potatoes.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0025] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sweet potato hydroponic planting rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), wherein a plurality of bottom plates (2) are arranged in parallel in the upper and lower parts of the box body (1), the bottom plate (2) located on the top side is fixedly connected to the box body (1), and the other bottom plates (2) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a planting box (3) is arranged on each bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) located on the top side is fixedly connected to the planting box (3), and the other bottom plates (2) are slidably connected to the planting box (3), a plurality of planting grooves (4) are arranged in the planting box (3), and a control component for controlling the planting box (3) to slide outward is installed on the side wall of the box body (1); a water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body (1), and the water tank (5) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (6) through a water pipe, and the nozzles (6) are arranged corresponding to the planting boxes (3) and are arranged above the planting boxes (3).

2. A sweet potato hydroponic planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component comprises a swing plate (7) arranged on one side of the box body (1); a mounting column (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the planting box (3); the mounting column (8) passes through the side wall of the box body (1) and the swing plate (7); the mounting column (8) located on the top side is rotatably connected to the swing plate (7); the swing plate (7) and the remaining mounting columns (8) are provided with corresponding strip grooves (9); the remaining mounting columns (8) are slidably located in the strip grooves (9); the side wall of the box body (1) and the mounting columns (8) are provided with corresponding horizontal sliding grooves (10) for the mounting columns (8) to move.

3. A sweet potato hydroponic planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly connected to the side wall with two limit rod groups, each of which includes two limit rods (11). The distance between the two limit rods (11) in the same limit rod group is adapted to the width of the swing plate (7). The end of the mounting column (8) away from the planting box (3) is fixedly connected to a limit block (12). The mounting column (8) is slidably connected to a limit ring (13). The limit ring (13) is located between the limit block (12) and the swing plate (7). The swing plate (7) can slide along the axis direction of the mounting column (8). A compression spring (14) is fixedly connected between the limit block (12) and the limit ring (13).

4. The sweet potato hydroponic planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a support seat (15), and a plurality of universal wheels (16) are installed at the bottom of the support seat (15).

5. The sweet potato hydroponic planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (17) is fixedly connected to the swing plate (7).

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