Mechanical self-starting cigarette heating appliance

By designing a bracket and a stroke detection switch in the heating cigarette appliance, the function of automatic heating of the cigarette holder and automatic power outage of the cigarette holder is realized, solving the problems of accidentally touching and powering on and not automatically shutting down in the existing technology, and improving the user experience and safety.

CN222997437UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20CHINA TOBACCO HUNAN IND CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421831530.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heated cigarette appliances are prone to accidentally touch and turn on the computer when carrying, which has a poor user experience and does not automatically turn off the cigarette when pulling out the cigarette outlet during the mid-sucking process, which wastes battery energy.

Method used

A mechanical self-starting heating cigarette appliance is designed. By installing an upper bracket and a stroke detection switch on the top of the heating body, the cigarette holder is automatically heated when it is inserted and the power is automatically cut off when it is pulled out.

Benefits of technology

Intelligent operation is realized, and users do not need to manually turn on and off the machine, which is more convenient to operate, saves electricity, and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette heating appliances, and provides a mechanical self-starting cigarette heating appliance which comprises a shell, a battery, a circuit board and a tubular heating body are arranged in the shell, the bottom of the heating body is fixed in the shell through a lower mounting frame, and an upper mounting frame is arranged at the top of the heating body. The upper mounting support is provided with a channel communicated with the heating body, the side wall of the upper mounting support is provided with an assembly hole, a trigger key is mounted in the assembly hole, a stroke detection switch electrically connected with the circuit board is arranged in the shell, the trigger key is in contact with an elastic trigger point of the stroke detection switch, and a reset spring is arranged between the trigger key and the stroke detection switch. When a cigarette is inserted into the channel and the heating body, the trigger key is extruded by the cigarette to trigger the stroke detection switch to be turned on, the heating body automatically heats, when the cigarette is pulled out, the reset spring automatically drives the trigger piece to reset, the stroke detection switch is automatically turned off, and the heating body stops heating, so that the intelligent cigarette has the advantages of being intelligent, convenient to operate, capable of saving electricity and high in safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of heated cigarette appliances, and more specifically, relates to a mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance. Background Art

[0002] For the existing heated cigarette appliances on the market, the power-on mode is all manual pressing by hand. This power-on mode is very easy to accidentally trigger the power-on when carrying, and heating in an enclosed environment with an empty appliance has a certain danger, and the user experience is not good. If a child lock safety mode is set, although it is not easy to accidentally trigger the power-on when carrying, but an unlocking process needs to be added when powering on, which is time-consuming and troublesome.

[0003] The existing heated cigarette appliances need to be completed in two steps when in use. The first step is to insert the cigarette stick into the heating element, and the second step is to long-press the power-on button for more than 3 seconds to power on. The two steps cannot be carried out simultaneously, which is time-consuming and cumbersome, and the user experience is not good. In addition, if the cigarette stick is pulled out during the suction process of the existing appliance, the appliance will not automatically shut down, and the power-on button needs to be manually pressed again to shut down. If forgetting to shut down, the appliance also needs to complete the entire heating process to automatically shut down, wasting battery energy and increasing the charging times. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technologies, the purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance, which automatically heats when the cigarette stick is inserted and automatically cuts off the power when the cigarette stick is pulled out, and has the advantages of intelligence, convenient operation, power saving and high safety.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this application is: to provide a mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance, including a housing, a battery, a circuit board and a tubular heating element are arranged in the housing, the bottom of the heating element is fixed in the housing through a lower mounting bracket, an upper mounting bracket is arranged at the top of the heating element, a channel communicating with the heating element is arranged on the upper mounting bracket, an assembly hole is arranged on the side wall of the upper mounting bracket, a trigger key is installed in the assembly hole, a travel detection switch electrically connected to the circuit board is arranged in the housing, the trigger key contacts the elastic trigger point of the travel detection switch, a return spring is arranged between the trigger key and the travel detection switch, when the cigarette stick is inserted into the channel and the heating element, the trigger key is squeezed by the cigarette stick to touch the travel detection switch to open, and the heating element automatically heats up.

[0006] In one embodiment, a plurality of clamping walls are convexly arranged on the inner wall of the channel of the upper mounting bracket.

[0007] In one embodiment, an upper bracket and a lower bracket are provided inside the housing. The upper bracket and the lower bracket are butted to form an installation cavity, and the battery, the circuit board, and the heating element are all arranged in the installation cavity. Upper guide rails and lower guide rails are provided at the same end of the upper bracket and the lower bracket. A part of the upper mounting bracket is installed in the installation cavity, and the other part is installed on the upper guide rails and the lower guide rails.

[0008] In one embodiment, an air duct waterproof silicone part for sealing the upper end face and the outer end face of the assembly hole is sleeved on the upper mounting bracket.

[0009] In one embodiment, the upper mounting bracket includes a circular tube part and a rectangular frame part. The rectangular frame part is arranged on the side of the circular tube part, and the rectangular frame part and the inside of the circular tube part communicate to form the assembly hole; the air duct waterproof silicone part includes an inner rectangular sealing surface, an outer rectangular sealing surface, an inner circular sealing surface and an outer circular sealing surface; the inner rectangular sealing surface is in sealing fit with the outer end sealing surface of the rectangular frame of the rectangular frame part, the inner circular sealing surface is in sealing fit with the upper end sealing surface of the circular tube of the circular tube part, the outer rectangular sealing surface is in sealing fit with the inner sealing surface of the mounting part of the upper bracket, and the outer circular sealing surface is in sealing fit with the inner circular sealing surface on the housing.

[0010] In one embodiment, the travel detection switch is connected with a detection switch silicone key. The inner side of the detection switch silicone key contacts the elastic trigger point, and the outer side of the detection switch silicone key contacts the trigger key.

[0011] In one embodiment, the upper bracket is provided with a mounting part. An assembly groove for sealing and mounting the detection switch silicone key is provided on the outer side of the mounting part. A perforation is provided at the center of the assembly groove. A trigger post is connected to the detection switch silicone key through an inclined elastic wall. The trigger post passes through the perforation and contacts the trigger key.

[0012] In one embodiment, a columnar trigger point is provided on the trigger key. One end of the return spring is sleeved on the columnar trigger point, and the other end abuts against the inner side of the mounting part. The trigger post contacts the columnar trigger point in the return spring.

[0013] In one embodiment, the travel detection switch is electrically connected to the circuit board through an FPC. The upper bracket is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the FPC. The two sides of one end of the FPC for mounting the travel detection switch are respectively in sealing assembly with the upper guide rail and the detection switch silicone key.

[0014] In one embodiment, the housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing. After the upper bracket and the lower bracket are docked, they are fastened by a first screw. After the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are docked, they are fastened by a second screw. A dust cover is slidably provided on the end face of the lower housing, and the dust cover is limited by the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by this application are as follows: Compared with the prior art, in the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance of this application, when a cigarette is inserted, it will squeeze the trigger key, causing the trigger key to retract inward and squeeze the elastic trigger point of the stroke detection switch. The stroke detection switch is turned on, and the heating element automatically heats up to heat the gap of the cigarette. When the cigarette is pulled out, under the action of the return spring, the trigger key resets and the elastic trigger point of the stroke detection switch resets, the stroke detection switch is turned off, and the heating element stops heating; there is no need to set a power switch, and there is no situation of accidental touch, so it has the advantages of intelligence, convenient operation, power saving and high safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of this application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a longitudinal sectional structure schematic diagram of the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal sectional structure schematic diagram of the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance after inserting a cigarette provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 For Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A in

[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded structure schematic diagram of the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a transverse sectional structure schematic diagram of the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance at the trigger key position provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the upper mounting bracket of the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 7a and Figure 7bSchematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the airway waterproof silicone part in the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 8a and Figure 8b Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the detection switch silicone key in the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 9a and Figure 9b Partial schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper bracket in the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 10 Partial structure diagram of the lower shell in the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 11 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the upper guide rail in the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 12a and Figure 12b Schematic position structure diagram of the position for installing the travel detection switch in the FPC of the mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures:

[0030] 1. Trigger key; 101. Cylindrical trigger point; 2. Return spring; 3. Airway waterproof silicone part; 301. Outer rectangular sealing surface; 302. Outer circular sealing surface; 303. Inner rectangular sealing surface; 304. Inner circular sealing surface; 4. Detection switch silicone key; 401. Tilted elastic wall; 402. Upper sealing surface of the silicone key; 403. Lower sealing surface of the silicone key; 405. Trigger post; 5. Travel detection switch; 501. Elastic trigger point; 6. FPC; 601. First sealing surface; 602. Second sealing surface; 603. Detection switch installation position; 7. Upper mounting bracket; 701. Clamping wall; 702. Assembly hole; 703. Outer end sealing surface of the rectangular frame; 704. Upper end sealing surface of the round tube; 8. Heating element; 9. Lower bracket; 10. Lower shell; 1001. Inner circular sealing surface; 11. Circuit board; 12. Charging interface; 13. Upper bracket; 1301. Outer sealing surface of the groove; 1302. Inner sealing surface of the installation part; 1303. Assembly groove; 1304. Perforation; 1305. Installation groove; 14. Upper shell; 15. Upper guide rail; 1501. Guide rail sealing surface; 16. Lower guide rail; 17. Lower mounting bracket; 18. Cigarette stick; 19. Battery; 20. Dust cover; 21. Second screw; 22. First screw. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0033] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0035] As Figures 1 - 12b shown, a mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance provided by an embodiment of the present application will now be described.

[0036] Provided is a mechanical self-starting heated cigarette appliance, including a housing, a bracket, a guide rail, a battery 19, a circuit board 11 and a heating element 8. The housing includes an upper housing 14 and a lower housing 10, and the upper housing 14 and the lower housing 10 are snap-connected. The bracket includes an upper bracket 13 and a lower bracket 9, and the upper bracket 13 and the lower bracket 9 are snap-connected and fastened by a first screw 22. The guide rail includes an upper guide rail 15 and a lower guide rail 16, and the upper guide rail 15 and the lower guide rail 16 are spliced and fastened by a second screw 21. The guide rail is arranged at the front end of the bracket (the insertion end of the cigarette stick 18), and the guide rail and the bracket are installed in the housing. The front end of the housing (the lower housing 10) is provided with an insertion port, and a dust-proof cover 20 is slidably arranged at the front end of the housing. The slider inside the dust-proof cover 20 is slidably assembled with the chute on the guide rail to perform sliding limit on the installation of the dust-proof cover 20. Among them, the battery 19, the circuit board 11 and the heating element 8 are all installed in the installation cavity of the bracket. The bottom of the heating element 8 is fixed in the bracket through a lower mounting bracket 17, and the top of the heating element 8 is fixed through an upper mounting bracket 7. Part of the upper mounting bracket 7 is installed in the upper part of the bracket, and the other part is installed in the guide rail. The upper mounting bracket 7 has a cigarette stick insertion channel communicating with the heating channel of the heating element 8, and the cigarette stick insertion channel is aligned with the insertion port. The circuit board 11 is electrically connected to the battery 19 and the heating element 8, and a charging interface 12 is provided at the bottom of the housing for charging the battery 19.

[0037] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, an assembly hole 702 is provided on the side wall of the upper mounting bracket 7. The assembly hole 702 communicates with the cigarette stick insertion channel on the upper mounting bracket 7. A trigger key 1 is installed in the assembly hole 702, and the trigger key 1 protrudes into the cigarette stick insertion channel. The part protruding into the cigarette stick insertion channel has an arc surface and the upper end surface is chamfered. The function of the chamfer is to facilitate the insertion of the cigarette stick 18 and squeeze the trigger key 1. A travel detection switch 5 electrically connected to the circuit board 11 is installed in the bracket. The opening and closing of the travel detection switch 5 are used to control the opening and closing of the heating element 8. The trigger key 1 contacts the elastic trigger point 501 of the travel detection switch 5, and a return spring 2 is arranged between the trigger key 1 and the travel detection switch 5. When the cigarette stick 18 is inserted through the insertion port on the housing, when passing through the cigarette stick insertion channel, the side wall of the cigarette stick 18 squeezes the trigger key 1, so that the trigger key 1 moves in the direction of withdrawing from the upper mounting bracket 7, so that the trigger key 1 touches the elastic trigger point 501 of the travel detection switch 5, so that the travel detection switch 5 is turned on, and the heating element 8 automatically heats up. At this time, the return spring 2 is in a compressed state; when the cigarette stick 18 is pulled out, the cigarette stick 18 cancels the squeezing force on the trigger key 1, the return spring 2 automatically returns, driving the trigger key 1 to cancel the squeezing force on the elastic trigger point 501, the elastic trigger point 501 resets, the travel detection switch 5 closes, and the heating element 8 automatically stops heating.

[0038] As Figure 6As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, several clamping walls 701 protrude from the inner wall of the cigarette insertion channel of the upper mounting bracket 7. The upper ends of the clamping walls 701 are chamfered to facilitate the insertion of the cigarette 18. The clamping walls 701 are used to cooperate with the trigger key 1 and the return spring 2 to clamp the cigarette 18 and prevent the cigarette 18 from loosening and automatically withdrawing from the heating element 8.

[0039] As Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7a , Figure 7b , Figure 9a , Figure 9b and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, in order to prevent the water vapor generated during the heating process of the cigarette 18 from affecting other components in the bracket, such as the circuit board, an airway waterproof silicone part 3 for sealing the upper end surface and the outer end surface of the assembly hole 702 is sleeved on the upper mounting bracket 7. Specifically, the upper mounting bracket 7 includes a circular tube part and a rectangular frame part. One end of the circular tube part is used to dock with the tubular heating element 8, and the other end is docked with the insertion port on the lower shell 10. The rectangular frame part is arranged on the side of the circular tube part, and the rectangular frame part and the circular tube part are internally connected to form an assembly hole 702; the airway waterproof silicone part 3 includes an inner rectangular sealing surface 303, an outer rectangular sealing surface 301, an inner circular sealing surface 304, and an outer circular sealing surface 302. Among them, the inner rectangular sealing surface 303 is sealingly attached to the rectangular frame outer end sealing surface 703 of the rectangular frame part, the inner circular sealing surface 304 is sealingly attached to the circular tube upper end sealing surface 704 of the circular tube part, the outer rectangular sealing surface 301 is sealingly attached to the inner sealing surface 1302 of the mounting part of the upper bracket 13, and the outer circular sealing surface 302 is sealingly attached to the inner circular sealing surface 1001 on the lower shell 10.

[0040] To ensure the sealed assembly between the trigger key 1 and the travel detection switch 5, the travel detection switch 5 is connected with a detection switch silicone key 4. The inner side of the detection switch silicone key 4 contacts the elastic trigger point 501, and the outer side of the detection switch silicone part contacts the trigger key 1. The function of the detection switch silicone key 4 is to seal the channel between the upper bracket 13 and the assembly hole 702. The airway waterproof silicone part 3 is used to seal the assembly gap between the upper bracket 13 and the upper mounting bracket 7, so that the water vapor generated when the cigarette 18 is heated will not overflow from the assembly hole 702 into the bracket to damage other components. Specifically, the upper bracket 13 is provided with a mounting part, and the outer side of the mounting part is provided with an assembly groove 1303 for sealing and mounting the detection switch silicone key 4. A perforation 1304 is provided at the center of the assembly groove 1303. A trigger post 405 is connected to the detection switch silicone key 4 through an inclined elastic wall 401. The detection switch silicone key 4 is installed in the assembly groove 1303 and the trigger post 405 passes through the perforation 1304 and then contacts the trigger key 1. Specifically, the detection switch silicone key 4 is provided with a silicone key upper sealing surface 402 and a silicone key lower sealing surface 403. The assembly groove 1303 is provided with an outer groove sealing surface 1301, and the inner side of the mounting part is provided with an inner mounting part sealing surface 1302 for sealing and fitting with the outer rectangular sealing surface 301. The outer groove sealing surface 1301 is used for sealing and fitting with the silicone key upper sealing surface 402; the silicone key lower sealing surface 403 is used for sealing and fitting with the first sealing surface 601 on the FPC 6 below. The detection switch silicone key 4 can keep the travel detection switch 5 in a sealed state. In Figure 5 of the drawings, the two reference numerals in parentheses indicate the sealing and fitting of two corresponding sealing surfaces.

[0041] Specifically, as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7a shown, a columnar trigger point 101 is provided on the inner side of the trigger key 1. One end of the return spring 2 is sleeved on the columnar trigger point 101, and the other end abuts against the inner side of the mounting part. The trigger post 405 contacts the columnar trigger point 101 inside the return spring 2. When the trigger key 1 moves backward under the extrusion of the cigarette 18, the columnar trigger point 101 drives the trigger post 405 to move inward, and drives the inclined elastic wall 401 to deform and the return spring 2 to compress, so that the trigger post 405 presses the elastic trigger point 501 of the travel detection switch 5 to be energized.

[0042] As Figure 5 , Figure 11 , Figure 12a and Figure 12bAs shown in the figure, in this embodiment, since the circuit board 11 is far from the travel detection switch 5, the travel detection switch 5 is electrically connected to the circuit board 11 through an FPC 6 (flexible printed circuit board). An installation groove 1305 for installing the FPC 6 is provided on the upper bracket 13. Both sides of one end of the FPC 6 for installing the travel detection switch 5 are hermetically assembled with the upper guide rail 15 and the detection switch silicone key 4 respectively. Specifically, one end of the FPC 6 has a detection switch installation position 603. The side where the detection switch installation position 603 is located is the first sealing surface 601, and the back surface is the second sealing surface 602. The first sealing surface 601 is used for hermetically fitting with the lower sealing surface 403 of the silicone key, and the second sealing surface 602 is used for hermetically fitting with the guide rail sealing surface 1501 on the upper guide rail 15. The purpose of this is to ensure that water vapor will not overflow to other positions of the bracket through the FPC 6.

[0043] Specifically, in this embodiment, there is a gap of 0.1 - 0.15 mm between the side wall of the trigger key 1 and the hole wall of the assembly hole 702, which is convenient for the trigger key 1 to retract when the cigarette rod 18 is inserted. In this embodiment, the alignment pre-pressure sealing is performed between each sealing surface. The battery 19, the heating element 8, and the circuit board 11 are mainly fixed in the lower bracket 9, and the upper bracket 13 is snap-fitted and then limited and fixed. The lower bracket 9 is installed in the lower shell 10. Due to the existence of the upper bracket 13 and the lower bracket 9, the wall thickness of the shell can be set to be relatively thin.

[0044] A mechanical automatic start heating cigarette appliance provided in this embodiment realizes the simultaneous completion of two steps of inserting a cigarette and turning on the machine. When the cigarette rod is inserted into the upper installation bracket 7, the appliance starts to preheat synchronously, which is simpler and faster to use and has a better user experience. If the cigarette rod is pulled out halfway, the heating element 8 can automatically stop heating, realizing intelligent operation and improving the user experience. In addition, compared with the existing appliances, since there is no power-on button, there is no accidental touch when the user carries it, and it is safer to use.

[0045] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device, comprising a housing, wherein a battery (19), a circuit board (11) and a tubular heating element (8) are arranged in the housing, characterized in that: The bottom of the heating element (8) is fixed in the shell through a lower mounting bracket (17); an upper mounting bracket (7) is provided on the top of the heating element (8); a channel communicating with the heating element (8) is provided on the upper mounting bracket (7); a mounting hole (702) is provided on the side wall of the upper mounting bracket (7); a trigger key (1) is installed in the mounting hole (702); a travel detection switch (5) electrically connected to the circuit board (11) is provided in the shell; the trigger key (1) contacts an elastic trigger point (501) of the travel detection switch (5); a reset spring (2) is provided between the trigger key (1) and the travel detection switch (5); when a cigarette (18) is inserted into the channel and the heating element (8), the trigger key (1) is pressed by the cigarette (18) to trigger the travel detection switch (5) to open, and the heating element (8) is automatically heated.

2. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping walls (701) are protrudingly provided on the inner wall of the channel of the upper mounting bracket (7).

3. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper bracket (13) and a lower bracket (9) are provided in the shell, and the upper bracket (13) and the lower bracket (9) are connected to form a mounting cavity, and the battery (19), the circuit board (11), and the heating element (8) are all arranged in the mounting cavity. An upper guide rail (15) and a lower guide rail (16) are provided at the same end of the upper bracket (13) and the lower bracket (9), and a part of the upper mounting bracket (7) is installed in the mounting cavity, and the other part is installed on the upper guide rail (15) and the lower guide rail (16).

4. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper mounting bracket (7) is sleeved with an airway waterproof silicone member (3) for sealing its upper end surface and the outer end surface of the assembly hole (702).

5. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper mounting bracket (7) comprises a circular tube portion and a rectangular frame portion, wherein the rectangular frame portion is arranged on the side of the circular tube portion, and the rectangular frame portion is connected to the inside of the circular tube portion to form the assembly hole (702); the airway waterproof silicone component (3) comprises an inner rectangular sealing surface (303), an outer rectangular sealing surface (301), an inner circular sealing surface (304) and an outer circular sealing surface (302); the inner rectangular sealing surface (303) is sealed with a rectangular frame outer end sealing surface (703) of the rectangular frame portion, the inner circular sealing surface (304) is sealed with a circular tube upper end sealing surface (704) of the circular tube portion, the outer rectangular sealing surface (301) is sealed with an inner sealing surface (1302) of the mounting portion of the upper bracket (13), and the outer circular sealing surface (302) is sealed with an inner circular sealing surface (1001) on the shell.

6. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that: The travel detection switch (5) is connected to a detection switch silicone key (4), the inner side of the detection switch silicone key (4) contacts the elastic trigger point (501), and the outer side of the detection switch silicone key (4) contacts the trigger key (1).

7. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper bracket (13) is provided with a mounting portion, and an outer side of the mounting portion is provided with an assembly groove (1303) for sealingly mounting the detection switch silicone key (4), and a through hole (1304) is provided at the center of the assembly groove (1303). A trigger column (405) is connected to the detection switch silicone key (4) via an inclined elastic wall (401), and the trigger column (405) passes through the through hole (1304) and contacts the trigger key (1).

8. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The trigger key (1) is provided with a columnar trigger point (101), one end of the reset spring (2) is sleeved on the columnar trigger point (101), and the other end abuts against the inner side of the mounting portion, and the trigger column (405) is in contact with the columnar trigger point (101) inside the reset spring (2).

9. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The travel detection switch (5) is electrically connected to the circuit board (11) via the FPC (6); a mounting groove (1305) for mounting the FPC (6) is provided on the upper bracket (13); and both sides of one end of the FPC (6) for mounting the travel detection switch (5) are respectively sealed and assembled with the upper guide rail (15) and the detection switch silicone key (4).

10. The mechanical self-starting cigarette heating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shell comprises an upper shell (14) and a lower shell (10); the upper bracket (13) and the lower bracket (9) are fastened by a first screw (22) after being butted together; the upper guide rail (15) and the lower guide rail (16) are fastened by a second screw (21) after being butted together; a dust cover (20) is slidably provided on the end surface of the lower shell (10); and the dust cover (20) is limited by the upper guide rail (15) and the lower guide rail (16).