Automatic batching equipment for producing acid furnace lining material
By designing an automatic dispensing equipment including limiting plate, air collecting shell, motor and exhaust fan, the problem of difficult cleaning of materials and dust on the surface of the conveyor belt is solved. Through the design of sealing and exhaust fan, dust spillover is reduced, and the convenience of use and health and safety of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421708768.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing automatic mixing equipment for acidic furnace lining materials is conveyed by conveyor belts, dust and materials are easily stuck on the surface of the conveyor belt, making it difficult to clean and inconvenient for subsequent use. At the same time, the dust spillover problem is serious, affecting the health of users.
An automatic batching equipment is designed, including a limiting plate, a wind collecting shell, a motor, a driving rod, a cylinder, a conveyor belt, a sealing shell, a fan, an inlet duct and an air outlet duct. The limit plate slides into the air collecting shell, the motor drives the conveyor belt to move, the brush scrapes away the sticky materials and dust, and the exhaust fan draws the dust into the collection cylinder to achieve a cleaning effect.
Effectively clean up adhesion materials and dust on the surface of the conveyor belt, avoiding the inconvenience of equipment use, and through the design of sealing and exhaust fan, dust spillover is significantly reduced and users' health and safety are improved.
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Figure CN222998694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of batching equipment, specifically an automatic batching equipment for producing acid furnace lining materials. Background Art
[0002] The automatic batching equipment for producing acid furnace lining materials usually consists of the following main parts, including storage tanks, weighing sensors, conveying devices, control systems, mixing devices, and packaging equipment. The storage tanks are used to store various raw materials, such as powders and aggregates of acid furnace lining materials. The weighing sensors are used to accurately measure the weight of each raw material to ensure the accuracy of batching. The conveying devices transport the raw materials from the storage tanks to the weighing sensors for weighing. Usually, conveyor belts, screw conveyors, etc. can be used. The control system is responsible for controlling the entire batching process, including the setting and monitoring of parameters such as raw material transportation, weighing, and batching ratio. The mixing device mixes the weighed raw materials to ensure uniform batching. The packaging equipment packages the mixed acid furnace lining materials for storage and transportation. When designing and manufacturing the automatic batching equipment, the characteristics of acid furnace lining materials, such as corrosiveness and viscosity, need to be considered to ensure the durability and reliability of the equipment. At the same time, according to specific production requirements and process requirements, the batching accuracy, production efficiency, automation level, etc. of the equipment need to be optimized and adjusted.
[0003] In the existing batching equipment, when using a conveyor belt for transportation, the surface of the conveyor belt is prone to sticking dust and materials, resulting in difficult cleaning and inconvenience for subsequent use.
[0004] At the same time, the existing batching is directly exposed to the outside during stirring or transportation on the conveyor belt, resulting in a large amount of dust overflow during production and processing, which affects the health of users. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an automatic batching equipment for producing acid furnace lining materials to solve the problem that when using a conveyor belt for transportation, the surface of the conveyor belt is prone to sticking dust and materials, resulting in difficult cleaning and inconvenience for subsequent use as mentioned above.
[0006] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: An automatic batching equipment for producing acid furnace lining materials, including a bottom plate. The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second support. The upper surface of the second support is fixedly connected with a housing. The front surface of the housing is fixedly connected with a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod. A cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving rod. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder. The surface of the housing is fixedly connected with a sealing shell. A batching main body is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing shell. The upper surface of the sealing shell is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan. The air inlet end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe. The air outlet end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe. One end of the air inlet pipe far away from the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with a wind collecting shell. A limiting plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the wind collecting shell. A brush is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air outlet pipe.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to clean the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt, slide the limiting plate along the limiting groove into the lower part of the wind collecting shell, and then turn on the motor. The operation of the motor drives the driving rod to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod drives the cylinder to rotate. The rotation of the cylinder drives the conveyor belt to move. The conveyor belt moves from left to right. At this time, the brush scrapes off the adhered materials and dust on the surface of the conveyor belt. Then turn on the exhaust fan. The operation of the exhaust fan sucks the dust scraped off by the brush into the collecting cylinder through the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, so that the equipment has the effect of cleaning the adhered materials and dust on the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, ventilation holes are opened on the upper surface of the limiting plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the ventilation holes, air can circulate, and the dust can enter the wind collecting shell through the ventilation holes and then be extracted.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove is opened on the lower surface of the wind collecting shell, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is adapted to the surface of the limiting plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the limiting groove, the limiting plate can slide into the lower part of the wind collecting shell.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, insertion holes are opened on the upper surface of the limiting plate, and inserting rods are arranged on the inner walls of the insertion holes. The inserting rods penetrate through the upper surface of the wind collecting shell.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the inserting rods, they can be inserted into the insertion holes to fix the limiting plate in the limiting groove.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. A collecting cylinder is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner wall of the sealing box. One end of the air outlet pipe far away from the exhaust fan penetrates through the upper surface of the sealing box and extends into the interior of the collecting cylinder.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a collection barrel, the extracted materials and dust can be collected, which is convenient for pouring out the materials and dust after collection.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing door is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing box, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sealing door.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a pull handle, it is convenient for the user to pull the sealing door to rotate and open the sealing box, or push the pull handle to close the sealing door, reducing the spillage of dust.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a first support is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a stirring bin is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up the first support, the stirring bin can be stably supported.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the stirring bin, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring bin, and one end of the feeding pipe far away from the stirring bin is communicated with the upper part of the sealing shell.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up the support plate and the feeding pipe, it is convenient to support the stirring motor, and after the stirring bin is sealed, the dust materials are conveyed to the conveyor belt through the feeding pipe, avoiding the spillage of dust and realizing the recycling of materials.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0023] In this application, when it is necessary to clean the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt, the limiting plate is slid into the lower part of the air collecting shell along the limiting groove, and then the motor is turned on. The motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the cylinder to rotate, and the cylinder drives the conveyor belt to move. The conveyor belt moves from left to right. At this time, the brush scrapes off the materials and dust adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt. Then the exhaust fan is turned on, and the exhaust fan runs to draw the dust scraped by the brush into the collection barrel through the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, so that the equipment has the effect of cleaning the materials and dust adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt;
[0024] In this application, after the stirring bin stirs the materials, they move into the sealing shell through the sealed sealing door. The stirring bin, the sealing door and the sealing shell wrap the entire batching system, and the generated dust is blocked by the sealing shell, the sealing door and the stirring bin, which solves the problem of dust spillage to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of this application;
[0026] Figure 2Side view structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 Side view structural schematic diagram of the present application in the open state of the sealing door;
[0028] Figure 4 Explosion structural schematic diagram of the outer shell of the present application;
[0029] Figure 5 Bottom view structural schematic diagram of the air collecting shell of the present application;
[0030] Figure 6 Explosion structural schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the present application.
[0031] Markings in the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first support; 3, limiting groove; 4, support plate; 5, stirring motor; 6, stirring bin; 7, second support; 8, outer shell; 9, sealing shell; 10, batching main body; 11, sealing box; 12, sealing door; 13, pull handle; 14, exhaust fan; 15, air outlet pipe; 16, air collecting shell; 17, conveyor belt; 18, driving rod; 19, motor; 20, collecting cylinder; 21, air inlet pipe; 22, brush; 23, ventilation hole; 24, jack; 25, limiting plate; 26, inserting rod; 27, cylinder; 28, feeding pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1-6 , an automatic batching equipment for producing acid furnace lining materials is provided, which includes a bottom plate 1. The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second support 7. The upper surface of the second support 7 is fixedly connected with an outer shell 8. The front surface of the outer shell 8 is fixedly connected with a motor 19. The output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 18. The surface of the driving rod 18 is fixedly sleeved with a cylinder 27. The surface of the cylinder 27 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 17. The surface of the outer shell 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing shell 9. The upper surface of the sealing shell 9 is provided with a batching main body 10. The upper surface of the sealing shell 9 is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan 14. The air inlet end of the exhaust fan 14 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 21. The air outlet end of the exhaust fan 14 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 15. One end of the air inlet pipe 21 far from the exhaust fan 14 is fixedly connected with an air collecting shell 16. The lower surface of the air collecting shell 16 is slidably connected with a limiting plate 25. The lower surface of the air outlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a brush 22. The batching main body 10 is a conventional structure and will not be elaborated here.
[0034] Refer to Figure 2-3 , a ventilation hole 23 is formed on the upper surface of the limit plate 25. By providing the ventilation hole 23, air can circulate, and dust can enter the air collecting shell 16 through the ventilation hole 23 and then be extracted.
[0035] Refer to Figure 1-2 , a limit groove 3 is formed on the lower surface of the air collecting shell 16. The inner wall of the limit groove 3 is adapted to the surface of the limit plate 25. By providing the limit groove 3, the limit plate 25 can slide under the air collecting shell 16.
[0036] Refer to Figure 3-5 , a jack 24 is formed on the upper surface of the limit plate 25. A plug rod 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the jack 24. The plug rod 26 penetrates through the upper surface of the air collecting shell 16. By providing the plug rod 26, it can be inserted into the jack 24 to fix the limit plate 25 in the limit groove 3.
[0037] Refer to Figure 1-3 , a sealing box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A collecting cylinder 20 is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner wall of the sealing box 11. One end of the air outlet pipe 15 far from the exhaust fan 14 penetrates through the upper surface of the sealing box 11 and extends into the interior of the collecting cylinder 20. By providing the collecting cylinder 20, the extracted materials and dust can be collected, which is convenient for pouring out the materials and dust after collection.
[0038] Refer to Figure 2-5 , a sealing door 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sealing box 11. A pull handle 13 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sealing door 12. By providing the pull handle 13, it is convenient for the user to pull the sealing door 12 to rotate to open the sealing box 11, or push the pull handle 13 to close the sealing door 12, reducing the spillage of dust.
[0039] Refer to Figure 1-3 , a first support 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A stirring bin 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support 2. By providing the first support 2, the stirring bin 6 can be stably supported.
[0040] Refer to Figure 1-2 , a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the stirring bin 6. A stirring motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 4. A feeding pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the discharging end of the stirring bin 6. One end of the feeding pipe 28 far from the stirring bin 6 is connected to the upper part of the sealing shell 9, which is used to collect the dust back onto the conveyor belt 17 to realize the recycling of materials; by providing the support plate 4, it is convenient to support the stirring motor 5. After the stirring bin 6 is sealed, materials are conveyed through the feeding pipe 28 to avoid the spillage of dust; a spiral feeding shaft is installed in the feeding pipe 28, and one end of the spiral feeding shaft is connected to the conveying motor outside the feeding pipe 28.
[0041] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the automatic batching equipment for producing acid furnace lining materials in this application is as follows: When it is necessary to clean the dust on the surface of the conveyor belt 17, the limit plate 25 is slid along the limit groove 3 under the air collecting shell 16, and then the motor 19 is turned on. The operation of the motor 19 drives the driving rod 18 to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod 18 drives the cylinder 27 to rotate, and the rotation of the cylinder 27 drives the conveyor belt 17 to move. The conveyor belt 17 moves from left to right. At this time, the brush 22 scrapes off the materials and dust adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 17. Then, the exhaust fan 14 is turned on. The operation of the exhaust fan 14 sucks the dust scraped off by the brush 22 into the collection cylinder 20 through the air outlet pipe 15 and the air inlet pipe 21, so that the equipment has the effect of cleaning the materials and dust adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt 17.
[0042] In addition, after the mixing bin 6 mixes the materials, they are moved into the sealing shell 9 through the sealing door 12. The mixing bin 6, the sealing door 12 and the sealing shell 9 wrap the entire batching system, and the generated dust is blocked by the sealing shell 9, the sealing door 12 and the mixing bin 6, which solves the problem of dust overflow to a certain extent.
[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, rather than to limit them; although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. Automatic batching equipment for producing acidic furnace lining materials, including bottom plate, characterized by: A second bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bracket, a motor is fixedly connected to the front of the shell, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving rod, a conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder, a sealing shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the shell, a batching body is arranged on the upper surface of the sealing shell, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing shell, an air inlet end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, an air outlet end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, an end of the air inlet pipe away from the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to an air collecting shell, a limiting plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the air collecting shell, and a brush is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the air outlet pipe.
2. The automatic batching equipment for producing acidic furnace lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting plate is provided with ventilation holes.
3. The automatic batching equipment for producing acidic furnace lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is arranged on the lower surface of the air collecting shell, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is matched with the surface of the limiting plate.
4. The automatic batching equipment for producing acidic furnace lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting plate is provided with an insertion hole, the inner wall of the insertion hole is provided with an insertion rod, and the insertion rod is penetrated through the upper surface of the wind collecting shell.
5. The automatic batching equipment for producing acidic furnace lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a sealing box, the bottom wall of the inner wall of the sealing box is provided with a collecting tube, and one end of the air outlet pipe away from the exhaust fan penetrates the upper surface of the sealing box and extends to the inside of the collecting tube.
6. The automatic batching equipment for producing acidic furnace lining materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sealing box is rotatably connected with a sealing door, and the side surface of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a pull handle.
7. The automatic batching equipment for producing acidic furnace lining materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first bracket, and the upper surface of the first bracket is fixedly connected with a mixing bin.
8. The automatic batching equipment for producing acidic furnace lining materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support plate is fixedly connected to the front of the mixing bin, a mixing motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mixing bin, and one end of the feed pipe away from the mixing bin is connected to the upper part of the sealing shell.