Coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device

By designing a cleaning mechanism in the electromechanical transportation transmission device of coal mines, and using threaded knobs and limit rings to realize the rapid disassembly and replacement of the drum cleaning brush, the problem of reducing cleaning effect and cumbersome disassembly caused by the wear of the drum brush is solved, and the working efficiency is improved.

CN223002225UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20ANHUI HENGYUAN COAL & ELECTRICITY CO LTD WUGOU COAL MINE
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422069489.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing mechanical and electrical transportation transmission device of coal mines, the bristles are worn after long-term use, which cannot effectively remove dirt from the conveyor belt, and the disassembly and replacement process is cumbersome, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

A coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device is designed, including a cleaning mechanism, which includes a mounting seat, mounting plate, drive motor, drum cleaning brush, scraper, movable block, clamp rod, fixing ring, limit ring and threaded knob. Through the cooperation of the threaded knob and limit ring, the rapid removal and replacement of the drum cleaning brush is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid disassembly, assembly and replacement of roller cleaning brushes, simplifies the operation process, improves work efficiency, and avoids the problem of reducing cleaning effect due to wear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223002225U_ABST
    Figure CN223002225U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device, which belongs to the technical field of coal mine electromechanical transportation and comprises a rack, a conveying belt is arranged on the rack, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the front end of the rack and positioned at the bottom of the conveying belt, and the cleaning mechanism can scrape residues attached on the conveying belt during coal mine transportation through a scraper. After the driving output end of the driving motor drives the mounting discs to rotate through the rotating rod, the roller cleaning brush mounted between the mounting discs can rotate, and the surface of the conveying belt can be cleaned in the rotating process, and when the roller cleaning brush is used for a long time and needs to be detached and replaced, the roller cleaning brush can be detached and replaced; a threaded knob is rotated to be matched with a limiting ring in an upper annular groove, and a movable block is driven to move towards the outer side through a fixed ring, so that a clamping rod is moved out of a clamping groove, a mounting block is moved out of a mounting opening, and the roller cleaning brush can be quickly disassembled, so that the purpose of quickly disassembling, assembling and replacing the roller cleaning brush is achieved; the dismounting operation is simple and convenient.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine electromechanical transportation, and particularly relates to a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device. Background Technique

[0002] Coal mine electromechanical equipment is the basic equipment for the operation of coal mines. During the coal mine collection and production process, a large number of coal mine mechanical equipment, electrical equipment and electromechanical equipment need to be operated, which mainly includes hoisting equipment, ventilation equipment, air compressor equipment, drainage equipment, mining equipment, transportation equipment, etc. The transportation transmission equipment of coal mines is crucial, which is related to the stability and safety of coal mine transportation.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of "CN220033445U" and the patent name of "A Coal Mine Electromechanical Transportation Transmission Device" discloses a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device. The patent records the technical solution that "a scraping component is arranged at the blanking end of the conveyor belt. The scraping component includes a material guiding plate and a roller brush. The roller brush scrapes off the coal slag particles adhered to the conveyor belt to prevent the waste of coal mine resources caused by the adhesion of coal slag particles to the conveyor belt. Then, the scraped coal slag particles are guided outside the electromechanical transportation transmission device through the material guiding plate to prevent the coal slag particles from falling to the bottom of the device and affecting the conveying efficiency. A dust removal component is arranged on the cover plate to treat the coal ash generated during coal mine transportation to prevent the harm to the physical health of workers caused by coal ash."

[0004] However, in the actual use process of this solution, after the roller brush is used for a long time, its bristles will gradually wear. When the roller brush is severely worn, the bristles may not be able to effectively remove the dirt on the conveyor belt, and may even fall off and remain on the conveyor belt during the cleaning process, thus affecting the normal operation of the conveyor belt. When the roller brush can no longer achieve the expected cleaning effect, or there are still obvious stains or impurities remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt after cleaning, then it is necessary to consider replacing the roller brush. However, since the rotating shafts at both ends of the roller brush are usually installed and fixed on the bearing seats, it is necessary to use special tools to disassemble the roller brush, and the operation is relatively cumbersome, which brings inconvenience to the disassembly, installation and replacement operation of the roller brush, and the work efficiency is low.

[0005] Therefore, to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A coal mine electromechanical transportation drive device includes a frame. A conveyor belt is provided on the frame. A cleaning mechanism is provided at the front end of the frame and located at the bottom of the conveyor belt. The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting seat, a mounting disc, a driving motor, a roller cleaning brush, a scraper, a movable block, a clamping rod, a fixed ring, a limiting ring, and a threaded knob. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the frame. The mounting disc is movably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting seat through a rotating rod on the outer side wall. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the mounting seats, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The roller cleaning brush is fixedly connected between the mounting discs through mounting blocks at both ends. The scraper is fixedly connected between the top surfaces of the symmetric mounting seats. A group of symmetric movable blocks are movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting disc, and a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the movable block. The fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the movable block, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected inside the fixed ring. The threaded knob is movably connected to the limiting ring through an annular groove on the outer wall of the inner end.

[0009] Preferably, a group of left - and - right symmetric mounting seats are fixedly installed at the front end of the frame, and fixing holes are provided on the side walls of the mounting seats. Bearings are fixedly installed in the holes of the fixing holes.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the mounting disc, and the rotating rod is fixedly installed through the bearing. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left mounting seat, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with the rotating rod on the outer side wall of the left mounting disc.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting opening is provided on the inner side wall of the mounting disc, and a positioning groove is provided on the inner end wall of the mounting opening. A group of up - and - down symmetric grooves are also provided on the inner side wall of the mounting disc. Sliding grooves are respectively provided on the left and right side walls of the grooves. Through holes are provided on the inner side walls of the grooves, and threaded holes are provided on the outer side walls of the grooves.

[0012] Preferably, sliders are respectively fixedly installed on both side walls of the movable block and movably installed in the sliding grooves. A clamping rod passing through the through hole is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the movable block. A fixed ring is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the movable block, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed inside the ring of the fixed ring. The threaded knob is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and an annular groove is provided on the outer wall of the inner end of the threaded knob. The limiting ring is located in the annular groove.

[0013] Preferably, mounting blocks are respectively fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the roller cleaning brush, and positioning rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the mounting blocks. A group of symmetric clamping grooves are also provided on the outer walls of the mounting blocks. The scraper is fixedly installed between the top surfaces of the left - and - right symmetric mounting seats and is in close contact with the conveyor belt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, a cleaning mechanism is arranged. The residue attached to the coal mine transported on the conveyor belt can be scraped off by a scraper. After the driving motor drives the output end to drive the rotating rod to drive the mounting disc to rotate, the roller cleaning brushes installed between the mounting discs can rotate, and the surface of the conveyor belt can be cleaned during the rotation. When the roller cleaning brushes need to be disassembled and replaced after long-term use, rotate the threaded knob, cooperate with the limiting ring in the annular groove, and drive the movable block to move outward through the fixing ring, so that the clamping rod is removed from the clamping groove, and the mounting block is removed from the mounting opening, and the roller cleaning brushes can be quickly disassembled, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the quick disassembly, assembly and replacement of the roller cleaning brushes. The disassembly and assembly operations are simple and convenient, and the work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is of the utility model Figure 3 A rear view enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure section of the mounting disc of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure disassembly of the mounting disc of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, cleaning mechanism; 4, mounting seat; 5, fixing hole; 6, bearing; 7, mounting disc; 8, rotating rod; 9, driving motor; 10, roller cleaning brush; 11, scraper; 12, mounting block; 13, positioning rod; 14, clamping groove; 15, mounting opening; 16, positioning groove; 17, groove; 18, sliding groove; 19, screw hole; 20, through hole; 21, movable block; 22, slider; 23, clamping rod; 24, fixing ring; 25, limiting ring; 26, threaded knob; 27, annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Such as Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown in the figure, a coal mine electromechanical transportation drive device includes a frame 1. A conveyor belt 2 is provided on the frame 1. A cleaning mechanism 3 is provided at the front end of the frame 1 and located at the bottom of the conveyor belt 2. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a mounting seat 4, a mounting disc 7, a driving motor 9, a roller cleaning brush 10, a scraper 11, a movable block 21, a clamping rod 23, a fixing ring 24, a limiting ring 25 and a threaded knob 26. The mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the frame 1. The mounting disc 7 is movably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting seat 4 through a rotating rod 8 on the outer side wall. The driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the mounting seats 4, and the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 8. The roller cleaning brush 10 is fixedly connected between the mounting discs 7 through mounting blocks 12 at both ends. The scraper 11 is fixedly connected between the top surfaces of the symmetric mounting seats 4. A group of symmetric movable blocks 21 are movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting disc 7, and a clamping rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the movable block 21. The fixing ring 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the movable block 21, and the limiting ring 25 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 24. The threaded knob 26 is movably connected to the limiting ring 25 through an annular groove 27 on the outer wall of the inner end.

[0024] As Figure 2 shown, as Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown in the figure, a group of left and right symmetric mounting seats 4 are fixedly installed at the front end of the frame 1, and fixing holes 5 are provided on the side walls of the mounting seats 4. Bearings 6 are fixedly installed in the holes of the fixing holes 5. By installing the bearing 6 in the fixing hole 5 provided on the mounting seat 4, after the rotating rod 8 on the outer side wall of the mounting disc 7 is connected to the bearing 6, the rotating rod 8 can rotate smoothly in the bearing 6;

[0025] As Figure 2 shown, a rotating rod 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the mounting disc 7, and the rotating rod 8 is fixedly installed through the bearing 6. The driving motor 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the left mounting seat 4, and the output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly installed with the rotating rod 8 on the outer side wall of the left mounting disc 7. When cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 2 through the roller cleaning brush 10, the driving motor 9 can be turned on. The driving motor 9 will drive the output end to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate in the bearing 6, and drive the mounting disc 7 to rotate on the inner side wall of the mounting seat 4 through the rotating rod 8, so as to drive the roller cleaning brush 10 installed between the symmetric mounting discs 7 to rotate synchronously and clean the conveyor belt 2;

[0026] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, an installation opening 15 is provided on the inner side wall of the installation disk 7, and a positioning groove 16 is provided on the inner end wall of the installation opening 15. A set of upper and lower symmetric grooves 17 are also provided on the inner side wall of the installation disk 7. Slide grooves 18 are respectively provided on the left and right side walls of the groove 17. A through hole 20 is provided on the inner side wall of the groove 17, and a screw hole 19 is provided on the outer side wall of the groove 17. Through the installation opening 15 and the positioning groove 16 provided on the installation disk 7, the drum cleaning brush 10 can be quickly positioned and installed between the installation disks 7 through the installation blocks 12 at both ends and the positioning rods 13 on the installation blocks 12. Through the provided grooves 17, slide grooves 18 and through holes 20, after the slider 22 slides in the slide groove 18 to drive the movable block 21 to move in the groove 17, the clamping rod 23 can move in and out of the installation opening 15 through the through hole 20, and the screw hole 19 enables the threaded knob 26 to perform a threaded rotation operation;

[0027] As Figure 4 - Figure 5 As shown in the figure, sliding blocks 22 are respectively and fixedly installed on both side walls of the movable block 21 and are movably installed in the slide grooves 18. A clamping rod 23 passing through the through hole 20 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the movable block 21. A fixed ring 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the movable block 21, and a limiting ring 25 is fixedly installed inside the fixed ring 24. The threaded knob 26 is threadedly connected with the screw hole 19, and an annular groove 27 is provided on the outer wall of the inner end of the threaded knob 26. The limiting ring 25 is located in the annular groove 27. After the drum cleaning brush 10 is positioned and installed between the installation disks 7 through the installation blocks 12 at both ends, the threaded knob 26 can be rotated to enable the threaded knob 26 to perform a threaded rotation operation in the screw hole 19, and the threaded knob 26 will rotate along the limiting ring 25 installed inside the fixed ring 24 through the annular groove 27, and during the threaded rotation process, the movable block 21 will be pushed to move inward in the groove 17, and the slider 22 will slide in the slide groove 18 until the clamping rod 23 passes through the through hole 20 and is inserted into the clamping groove 14 on the installation block 12, so that the drum cleaning brush 10 can be installed and fixed between the installation disks 7;

[0028] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, installation blocks 12 are respectively and fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the drum cleaning brush 10, and positioning rods 13 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the installation blocks 12. A set of symmetric clamping grooves 14 are also provided on the outer walls of the installation blocks 12. The scraper 11 is fixedly installed between the top surfaces of the left and right symmetric installation seats 4 and is in close contact with the conveyor belt 2. When installing the drum cleaning brush 10, the installation block 12 is installed into the installation opening 15, and the positioning rod 13 is inserted into the positioning groove 16. After the clamping rod 23 is inserted into the clamping groove 14, the installation block 12 can be limited and fixed, and the residues attached to the conveyor belt 2 are scraped off by the scraper 11.

[0029] It should be noted that the present utility model is a coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device. When the conveyor belt 2 conveys coal mine materials, the scraper 11 in close contact with the conveyor belt 2 will scrape off the residues attached to the coal mine materials conveyed on the conveyor belt 2. At the same time, the driving motor 9 will drive the output end and, with the roller cleaning brush 10 as a connecting bridge, drive the rotating rod 8 on the outer side wall of the mounting disc 7 to rotate in the bearing 6 installed in the fixing hole 5 opened on the side wall of the mounting seat 4 installed at the front end of the frame 1. And the rotating rod 8 will drive the mounting disc 7 to rotate on the inner side wall of the mounting seat 4, and drive the roller cleaning brush 10 installed therebetween to rotate through the mounting disc 7. During the rotation process of the roller cleaning brush 10, the stains attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 2 will be further cleaned. When the roller cleaning brush 10 is worn after long-term use and it is difficult to achieve an effective cleaning effect on the conveyor belt 2, the roller cleaning brush 10 can be disassembled and replaced. During disassembly, stop the operation of the conveyor belt 2 and the cleaning mechanism 3, and manually rotate the threaded knobs 26 located on the outer wall of the mounting disc 7 in sequence. The threaded knobs 26 will perform threaded rotation operations in the threaded holes 19, and the threaded knobs 26 will rotate along the limiting ring 25 installed in the fixing ring 24 on the outer side wall of the movable block 21 through the annular groove 27 opened on the outer wall of the inner end. And during the continuous rotation of the threaded knobs 26, the threaded knobs 26 will drive the movable block 21 to move outward in the groove 17 through the limiting ring 25 in the annular groove 27. When moving, the sliding blocks 22 on both sides of the movable block 21 will slide in the sliding grooves 18 opened on the two side walls of the groove 17 until the clamping rod 23 installed on the inner side wall of the movable block 21 moves out of the clamping groove 14 opened on the outer wall of the mounting block 12, and moves into the groove 17 through the through hole 20. Finally, pull the roller cleaning brush 10 outward, so that the mounting blocks 12 at both ends of the roller cleaning brush 10 are respectively moved out of the mounting openings 15 opened on the mounting disc 7, and the positioning rod 13 is moved out of the positioning groove 16, then the roller cleaning brush 10 can be quickly disassembled. When replacing with a new roller cleaning brush 10, install the mounting block 12 into the mounting opening 15, and after inserting the positioning rod 13 into the positioning groove 16, rotate the threaded knob 26 in the reverse direction to push the movable block 21 through the fixing ring 24, so that the clamping rod 23 passes through the through hole 20 and inserts into the clamping groove 14, and make the threaded knob 26 unable to rotate, then the disassembly and assembly replacement of the roller cleaning brush 10 can be completed, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the quick disassembly and assembly replacement of the roller cleaning brush 10. The disassembly and assembly operations are simple and convenient, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, various improvements can be made to it without departing from the scope of the present utility model, and components therein can be replaced with equivalents, or some of the technical features can be equivalently replaced. All within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device, comprising a frame (1), on which a conveyor belt (2) is arranged, characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (3) is provided at the front end of the frame (1) and at the bottom of the conveyor belt (2), and the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a mounting seat (4), a mounting plate (7), a driving motor (9), a roller cleaning brush (10), a scraper (11), a movable block (21), a clamping rod (23), a fixing ring (24), a limiting ring (25) and a threaded knob (26), wherein the mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the frame (1), and the mounting plate (7) is movably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting seat (4) through a rotating rod (8) on the outer side wall, and the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (4) on one side, and the output of the driving motor (9) is The outlet end is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (8), the roller cleaning brush (10) is fixedly connected between the mounting plates (7) through the mounting blocks (12) at both ends, the scraper (11) is fixedly connected between the top surfaces of the symmetrical mounting seats (4), a group of symmetrical movable blocks (21) are movably connected on the inner wall of the mounting plate (7), and a clamping rod (23) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the movable block (21), the fixing ring (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable block (21), and the limiting ring (25) is fixedly connected in the fixing ring (24), and the threaded knob (26) is movably connected to the limiting ring (25) through the annular groove (27) on the outer wall of the inner end.

2. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of bilaterally symmetrical mounting seats (4) are fixedly mounted on the front end of the frame (1), and a fixing hole (5) is opened on the side wall of the mounting seat (4), and a bearing (6) is fixedly mounted in the fixing hole (5).

3. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (7), and the rotating rod (8) and the bearing (6) are interlaced and fixedly mounted together. The driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the left mounting seat (4), and the output end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted together with the rotating rod (8) on the outer wall of the left mounting plate (7).

4. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the mounting plate (7) is provided with a mounting opening (15), and the inner end wall of the mounting opening (15) is provided with a positioning groove (16). The inner side wall of the mounting plate (7) is also provided with a group of grooves (17) symmetrical in the upper and lower directions, and the left and right side walls of the groove (17) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (18). The inner side wall of the groove (17) is provided with a through hole (20), and the inner and outer side walls of the groove (17) are provided with screw holes (19).

5. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Slide blocks (22) are fixedly mounted on both side walls of the movable block (21) and are movably mounted in the slide groove (18), and a clamping rod (23) passing through the through hole (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the movable block (21), a fixing ring (24) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the movable block (21), and a limiting ring (25) is fixedly mounted inside the fixing ring (24), the threaded knob (26) is threadedly connected to the screw hole (19), and an annular groove (27) is provided on the outer wall of the inner end of the threaded knob (26), and the limiting ring (25) is located in the annular groove (27).

6. A coal mine electromechanical transport transmission device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the roller cleaning brush (10) are respectively fixedly mounted with mounting blocks (12), and the outer wall of the mounting block (12) is fixedly mounted with a positioning rod (13). The outer wall of the mounting block (12) is also provided with a group of symmetrical slots (14). The scraper (11) is fixedly mounted between the top surfaces of the left and right symmetrical mounting seats (4) and is in close contact with the conveyor belt (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coal mine electromechanical transportation transmission device

    CN220033445U