Winding winching machine for electric power engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a winding winching machine for electric power engineering, which comprises a mounting plate and relates to the technical field of electric power engineering. According to the winding winching machine for the electric power engineering, friction force between the winding winching machine and a guide groove during winding of a wire can be reduced through the arranged movable roller and side plates, during use, a winding assembly is started to wind the wire, and then a direct current motor is started to drive a movable screw to rotate so that a sliding block can drive a fixing plate to move; then, a fixed plate drives a guide block to guide the wire through a guide groove, when a sliding block reaches the tail end, a direct current motor drives a movable screw to turn over, so that when the sliding block moves in the reverse direction, the cable is evenly wound around the outer side of a winding assembly, and a connecting block is driven through the elastic force of a spring to enable a side plate to be clamped on the outer side of the wire; when the wire rod is wound, the friction force between the wire rod and the guide groove can be reduced through the movable roller and the side plates, the damage to the wire rod is reduced, and the overall quality of the wire rod and the safety of subsequent use are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power engineering, and particularly relates to a wire winding and grinding machine for power engineering. Background Technique

[0002] Power engineering is an engineering field involving the production, transmission, distribution of electric energy, and the application of electricity as power and energy in multiple fields. A wire winding and grinding machine, abbreviated as a grinding machine, is a special device that uses mechanical force to traction and wind objects such as cables and wires. It is widely used in the construction of power lines, the construction of communication lines, and other occasions that require a large amount of cable and wire traction.

[0003] The existing wire winding and grinding machines for power engineering still have the following problems. For example, a wire winding and grinding machine for power engineering disclosed in the patent application with the publication number CN220998686U includes a base. On both sides of the top of the base, triangular support frames are respectively fixedly connected. Between the two groups of triangular support frames, a winding roller is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. A guiding and wiring mechanism is arranged on the front of the base. By starting the second motor to drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, and through the connection relationship between the slider and the frame for limiting, the winding roller rotates. The slider drives the telescopic rod to reciprocate, so that the wire passing through the guiding hole can be evenly arranged on the outer wall of the winding roller, which can avoid being disorderly when winding. Due to the different thicknesses of the wound coils in different regions, the outer diameters of the coils on the winding roller are different in width, resulting in uneven winding speeds when the winding roller rotates at the same speed, showing irregular fluctuations, and the traction force on the wire during winding changes irregularly, which easily affects the service life.

[0004] However, in the above technology, the device drives the guiding hole to move through the slider, so that the wire can be evenly wound on the outer side of the winding roller during winding. In actual operation of the existing device, the wire often inevitably comes into contact and friction with the surface of the guiding hole under the action of the traction force. This kind of friction will cause a certain degree of damage to the wire itself, such as surface scratches, material fatigue, etc., thus affecting the overall quality of the wire and the safety of subsequent use, and the practicability is general. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a wire winding and grinding machine for power engineering, which solves the problem that in actual operation of the existing wire winding and grinding machines for power engineering, the wire will come into contact and friction with the surface of the guiding hole under the action of the traction force, thereby causing damage to the wire itself, affecting the overall quality of the wire and the safety of subsequent use, and the practicability is general.

[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A wire winding and grinding machine for power engineering includes a mounting plate. On the top surface of the mounting plate, a wire winding mechanism is arranged for winding and storing the wire. The wire winding mechanism includes:

[0007] A wire winding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate for winding the wire.

[0008] A guiding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate for guiding the winding direction of the wire. The guiding assembly includes a groove plate movably installed on the top surface of the mounting plate. A slider is movably installed inside the groove plate, and a movable screw is movably installed inside the groove plate. A DC motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the groove plate. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slider, and a guiding block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate. A guiding groove is formed on the front side of the guiding block, and a protection assembly is arranged inside the guiding groove to reduce the wear of the wire.

[0009] An adjusting assembly is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate for adjusting the position of the guiding assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the protection assembly includes connecting grooves formed on the left and right sides of the guiding groove. Connecting blocks are movably installed inside the connecting grooves. Side plates are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the connecting blocks. Movable rollers are movably installed on the front and rear sides of the side plates. A spring is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting groove. Support plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the movable screw threadedly penetrates through the front side of the slider and is movably installed at the rear side of the inner cavity of the groove plate. The front end of the movable screw movably penetrates through the inside of the groove plate and is fixedly installed at the output end of the DC motor. The rear side of the guiding groove penetrates through the front side of the guiding block and extends to the rear side of the guiding block.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the support plate is closely attached to the top surface of the groove plate. The opposite ends of the spring are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block. The opposite sides of the connecting block movably penetrate through the inside of the connecting groove and are fixedly installed on one side of the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, the wire winding assembly includes a mounting frame fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the mounting plate. A winding roller is movably installed inside the mounting frame. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame. The output end of the driving motor movably penetrates through the right side of the mounting frame and is fixedly installed on the right side of the winding roller.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a movable groove formed on the top surface of the mounting plate. A movable block is slidably installed inside the movable groove. An adjusting screw is movably installed inside the movable groove. The front end of the adjusting screw threadedly penetrates through the front side of the movable block and is movably installed at the rear side of the movable groove. The front end of the adjusting screw movably penetrates through the inside of the movable groove and extends to the front side of the mounting plate. The top surface of the movable block is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the groove plate. Beneficial effects

[0015] The utility model provides a wire winding winch for electric power engineering. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0016] (1) For this wire winding winch for electric power engineering, the friction between the wire and the guide groove during wire winding can be reduced through the arranged movable roller and side plate. When in use, start the wire winding assembly to wind the wire, then start the DC motor to drive the movable screw to rotate, so that the slider drives the fixed plate to move. Then the fixed plate will drive the guide block to guide the wire through the guide groove. When the slider reaches the end, the DC motor will drive the movable screw to reverse, and when the slider moves in the reverse direction, the wire will be evenly wound outside the wire winding assembly. And the elastic force of the spring will drive the connecting block to clamp the side plate outside the wire. While winding the wire, the friction between the wire and the guide groove can be reduced through the movable roller and the side plate, reducing damage to the wire itself, improving the overall quality of the wire and the safety of subsequent use.

[0017] (2) For this wire winding winch for electric power engineering, the guide assembly can be adjusted to move back and forth through the arranged movable block and adjusting screw. When in use, rotate the adjusting screw to drive the movable block to move the movable screw back and forth to adapt to different coil thicknesses when the wire winding assembly winds the wire, avoiding uneven winding of the wire, and having good practicability. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional side sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional view of the guide assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional partial sectional view of the guide assembly of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1 - mounting plate, 2 - wire winding mechanism, 21 - wire winding assembly, 211 - mounting frame, 212 - driving motor, 213 - winding roller, 22 - guide assembly, 221 - groove plate, 222 - movable screw, 223 - guide block, 224 - movable roller, 225 - side plate, 226 - guide groove, 227 - support plate, 228 - fixed plate, 229 - slider, 2210 - DC motor, 2211 - connecting groove, 2212 - spring, 2213 - connecting block, 23 - adjusting assembly, 231 - movable block, 232 - adjusting screw, 233 - movable groove. Detailed Embodiments

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides two technical solutions:

[0025] The first implementation mode: A winding and grinding machine for electric power engineering, including a mounting plate 1. A winding mechanism 2 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 1 for winding and storing wire materials. The winding mechanism 2 includes:

[0026] A wire winding assembly 21, arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 1 for winding wire materials;

[0027] A guiding assembly 22, arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 1 for guiding the winding direction of wire materials. The guiding assembly 22 includes a groove plate 221 movably installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 1. A slider 229 is movably installed inside the groove plate 221. A movable screw 222 is movably installed inside the groove plate 221. A DC motor 2210 is fixedly installed on the right side of the groove plate 221. A fixing plate 228 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slider 229. A guiding block 223 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing plate 228. A guiding groove 226 is opened on the front side of the guiding block 223. A protective assembly is arranged inside the guiding groove 226 to reduce the wear of wire materials;

[0028] The adjusting component 23 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 1 for adjusting the position of the guiding component 22. The protection component includes connecting grooves 2211 formed on the left and right sides of the guiding groove 226. A connecting block 2213 is movably installed inside the connecting groove 2211, and the winding roller 213 is T-shaped. Side plates 225 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the connecting block 2213, and the opposite sides of the side plates 225 are arc-shaped. Movable rollers 224 are movably installed on the front and rear sides of the side plates 225. A spring 2212 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting groove 2211. Support plates 227 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the fixing plate 228. The rear end of the movable screw 222 threadedly penetrates the front side of the slider 229 and is movably installed at the rear side of the inner cavity of the groove plate 221. The front end of the movable screw 222 movably penetrates the inside of the groove plate 221 and is fixedly installed at the output end of the DC motor 2210. Starting the DC motor 2210 can drive the movable screw 222 to rotate to make the slider 229 move horizontally. The rear side of the guiding groove 226 penetrates the front side of the guiding block 223 and extends to the rear side of the guiding block 223. The bottom surface of the support plate 227 closely adheres to the top surface of the groove plate 221, and the stability of the fixing plate 228 during movement can be improved through the support plate 227. The opposite ends of the spring 2212 are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 2213. The opposite sides of the connecting block 2213 movably penetrate the inside of the connecting groove 2211 and are fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 225. The elastic force of the spring 2212 will drive the connecting block 2213 to make the side plate 225 clamp the outside of the wire. In this way, when winding the wire, the friction between the wire and the guiding groove 226 can be reduced through the movable roller 224 and the side plate 225.

[0029] The friction between the wire and the guiding groove 226 during wire winding can be reduced through the provided movable roller 224 and side plate 225. During use, start the winding component 21 to wind the wire, then start the DC motor 2210 to drive the movable screw 222 to rotate, so that the slider 229 drives the fixing plate 228 to move. Then the fixing plate 228 will drive the guiding block 223 to guide the wire through the guiding groove 226. When the slider 229 reaches the end, the DC motor 2210 will drive the movable screw 222 to flip, so that when the slider 229 moves in the reverse direction, the wire will be evenly wound around the outside of the winding component 21. The elastic force of the spring 2212 will drive the connecting block 2213 to make the side plate 225 clamp the outside of the wire. While winding the wire, the friction between the wire and the guiding groove 226 can be reduced through the movable roller 224 and the side plate 225, reducing damage to the wire itself, improving the overall quality of the wire and the safety of subsequent use.

[0030] The second implementation mode is mainly different from the first implementation mode in that: the wire winding assembly 21 includes a mounting frame 211 fixedly installed at the rear side of the top surface of the mounting plate 1. A winding roller 213 is movably installed inside the mounting frame 211. A driving motor 212 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame 211. The output end of the driving motor 212 movably penetrates through the right side of the mounting frame 211 and is fixedly installed on the right side of the winding roller 213. Starting the driving motor 212 can drive the winding roller 213 to rotate to wind the wire. The adjusting assembly 23 includes a movable groove 233 opened on the top surface of the mounting plate 1. A movable block 231 is slidably installed inside the movable groove 233. An adjusting screw 232 is movably installed inside the movable groove 233. The front end of the adjusting screw 232 threadedly penetrates through the front side of the movable block 231 and is movably installed at the rear side of the movable groove 233. The front end of the adjusting screw 232 movably penetrates through the inside of the movable groove 233 and extends to the front side of the mounting plate 1. The top surface of the movable block 231 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the groove plate 221. Rotating the adjusting screw 232 can drive the movable block 231 to move the guiding assembly 22 back and forth for adjustment to adapt to different thicknesses of the wound wire coils.

[0031] By providing the movable block 231 and the adjusting screw 232, the guiding assembly 22 can be adjusted to move back and forth. During use, rotating the adjusting screw 232 drives the movable block 231 to move the movable screw 222 back and forth to adapt to different thicknesses of the wire coils when the wire winding assembly 21 winds the wire, avoiding uneven winding of the wire and having good practicability.

[0032] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0033] In use, the operator installs the device at a suitable position through the mounting plate 1 and then connects the power supply. Then, one end of the wire is passed through the guiding groove 226 and fixedly installed on the outside of the winding roller 213. Next, the driving motor 212 is started to drive the winding roller 213 to rotate, driving the wire to wind around the outside of the winding roller 213. Then, the DC motor 2210 is started to drive the movable screw 222 to rotate, causing the slider 229 to drive the fixed plate 228 to move. Then, the fixed plate 228 drives the guiding block 223 to guide the wire through the guiding groove 226. When the slider 229 reaches the end, the DC motor 2210 drives the movable screw 222 to reverse, causing the slider 229 to move in the reverse direction so that the wire is evenly wound around the outside of the winding assembly 21. The elastic force of the spring 2212 drives the connecting block 2213 to clamp the side plate 225 on the outside of the wire. While winding the wire, the friction between the wire and the guiding groove 226 can be reduced through the movable roller 224 and the side plate 225. During winding, the adjusting screw 232 can be rotated to drive the movable block 231 to move the movable screw 222 back and forth to adapt to the different coil thicknesses when the winding assembly 21 winds the wire, avoiding uneven winding of the wire.

[0034] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising" - "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process - method - article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process - method - article or device.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire winding machine for electric power engineering, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a winding mechanism (2) for winding and storing the wire, and the winding mechanism (2) comprises: A wire winding assembly (21) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate (1) and is used for winding the wire; A guide assembly (22) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate (1) and is used to guide the winding direction of the wire material. The guide assembly (22) comprises a slot plate (221) movably mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (1), a slider (229) is movably mounted inside the slot plate (221), a movable screw (222) is movably mounted inside the slot plate (221), a DC motor (2210) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the slot plate (221), a fixing plate (228) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slider (229), a guide block (223) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixing plate (228), a guide groove (226) is provided on the front side of the guide block (223), and a protective assembly is provided inside the guide groove (226) to reduce wear of the wire material; An adjustment component (23) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate (1) and is used to adjust the position of the guide component (22).

2. The electric power engineering winding winch mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises a connection groove (2211) provided on the left and right sides of the guide groove (226); a connection block (2213) is movably mounted inside the connection groove (2211); side plates (225) are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the connection block (2213); movable rollers (224) are movably mounted on the front and rear sides of the side plates (225); a spring (2212) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connection groove (2211); and support plates (227) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate (228).

3. The electric power engineering winding winch grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end thread of the movable screw rod (222) penetrates the front side of the slider (229) and is movably mounted on the rear side of the inner cavity of the slot plate (221); the front end of the movable screw rod (222) movably penetrates the interior of the slot plate (221) and is fixedly mounted on the output end of the DC motor (2210); and the rear side of the guide groove (226) penetrates the front side of the guide block (223) and extends to the rear side of the guide block (223).

4. The electric power engineering winding winch mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support plate (227) is in close contact with the top surface of the slot plate (221), the opposite ends of the spring (2212) are fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block (2213), and the opposite sides of the connecting block (2213) are movable through the interior of the connecting slot (2211) and fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate (225).

5. The electric power engineering winding capstan grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire winding assembly (21) comprises a mounting frame (211) fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top surface of the mounting plate (1); a winding roller (213) is movably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (211); a driving motor (212) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting frame (211); an output end of the driving motor (212) movably passes through the right side of the mounting frame (211) and is fixedly mounted on the right side of the winding roller (213).

6. The electric power engineering winding capstan grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (23) comprises a movable groove (233) provided on the top surface of the mounting plate (1), a movable block (231) being slidably mounted inside the movable groove (233), an adjustment screw (232) being movably mounted inside the movable groove (233), a front end thread of the adjustment screw (232) penetrating the front side of the movable block (231) and being movably mounted on the rear side of the movable groove (233), a front end of the adjustment screw (232) movably penetrating the inside of the movable groove (233) and extending to the front side of the mounting plate (1), and a top surface of the movable block (231) being fixed to a bottom surface of the mounting groove plate (221).

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