Convenient split type surveying device
By designing a convenient split survey device, the problem of underground drilling and surveying equipment cannot be disassembled quickly is solved, rapid maintenance and efficient operation are achieved, and overall operation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422106102.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
When underground drilling and exploration equipment encounters wear or failure of parts, it cannot be disassembled quickly, resulting in extended maintenance time and affecting operating efficiency.
A convenient split survey device is designed, including the main cylinder, movable mounting frame, support frame, slide rail, drilling and survey parts, cleaning blocks, positioning cylinders and lower limit frames. Through the combination and coordinated work of these components, rapid disassembly and maintenance can be achieved.
Through the design of this device, maintenance time can be significantly shortened, efficiency of underground drilling and exploration operations can be improved, and cost and safety risks can be reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223003980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of split surveying and exploration, and relates to a convenient split surveying and exploration device. Background Technique
[0002] Underground drilling and exploration equipment is an important tool for geological exploration and resource development. It can help us penetrate deep into the earth's crust to obtain information about underground rocks, minerals, oil and gas, etc. These devices usually include key components such as drilling rigs, drill pipes, drill bits, mud pumps, logging instruments, etc. The drilling rig is the core of the underground drilling and exploration equipment. It provides power and rotational force to drive the drill bit into the ground. There are various types of drilling rigs, including vehicle-mounted, crawler-mounted, tower-mounted, etc. The appropriate type of drilling rig is selected according to different geological conditions and exploration requirements. The drill pipe is a long rod connecting the drilling rig and the drill bit. It needs to have sufficient strength and toughness to withstand the pressure and torque during the drilling process. If the underground drilling and exploration equipment does not have the effect of quick split disassembly, a series of problems will be faced. These problems not only affect the use efficiency of the equipment, but may also increase costs and safety risks.
[0003] During underground drilling and exploration operations, the equipment may encounter various unexpected situations, such as part wear, faults, etc., and need to be repaired in a timely manner. If the equipment cannot be quickly split and disassembled, then when inspecting and replacing parts, the staff will need to spend more time and energy, which will directly lead to an extended interruption time of the operation and affect the overall operation efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a convenient split surveying and exploration device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a convenient split surveying and exploration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A convenient split surveying and exploration device, including: a main electric cylinder and a movable mounting frame, and a group of support frames for supporting the main electric cylinder are arranged at the lower end of the main electric cylinder;
[0006] The cross-section of the support frame is an inverted concave structure, and two groups of slide rails for vertically moving and adjusting the drilling and exploration components are arranged on the front side of the support frame;
[0007] A group of movable mounting frames for installing and connecting with the drilling and exploration components are arranged at the lower end of the main electric cylinder. A group of drilling and exploration components for carrying out drilling and exploration operations are arranged on the front side of the movable mounting frame. A group of cleaning blocks for cleaning the outer surface of the drill bit are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the drilling and exploration components, and drilling and exploration operations can be carried out by using the drilling and exploration components.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the cleaning block is a semi-circular ring structure. A set of positioning electric cylinders for pushing the cleaning block to move back and forth is provided on the right side of the cleaning block. A set of mounting plates for connecting and fixing with the positioning electric cylinders is provided on the front side of the positioning electric cylinders, and the cleaning block can be pushed to move back and forth by using the positioning electric cylinders.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a set of lower limit frames for positioning the mounting plate is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate. A set of drill holes with a circular cross-section in plan view are provided on the inner side of the lower end of the lower limit frames. The lower end of the drilling component penetrates through the drill holes to perform drilling operations on the ground, and the mounting plate can be positioned by using the lower limit frames.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the drilling component includes socket seats and drill bits. There are four groups of socket seats, and every two groups of the socket seats are movably and fittingly connected with a set of slide rails. A set of movable seats for driving the drilling component to move up and down are provided on the front sides of the four groups of socket seats.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a set of support plates for enhancing its load-bearing strength is provided at the lower end of the movable seat. A number of mounting holes for fixedly installing with a motor are provided inside the movable seat. A motor for providing drilling power is provided on the right side of the upper end of the movable seat, and the drilling power is provided by using the motor.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a set of drive heads for outputting power is provided at the lower end of the motor. A set of belt grooves is provided on the outer side of the drive head, and teeth are provided inside the belt grooves. A set of belts for fitting and power connection with the belt grooves are provided on the outer side of the belt grooves, and the power can be output by using the drive heads.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a set of drive seats for transmitting the power position is provided inside the rear side of the belt. A transmission shaft for driving the drill bit to rotate is provided inside the drive seat;
[0014] A set of limit bearings for restricting the rotational offset of the transmission shaft is provided on the outer side at the middle position of the transmission shaft. A drill bit for performing drilling operations on the ground is provided at the lower end of the transmission shaft. An internal thread connection groove for threaded rotational connection is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the drill bit. A connection end for threaded connection with the drill bit is provided on the outer side at the lower end of the transmission shaft, and the ground can be drilled by using the drill bit.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the drilling operations are carried out by using the drilling component, the cleaning block is pushed to move back and forth by using the positioning electric cylinders, the mounting plate is positioned by using the lower limit frames, the drilling power is provided by using the motor, the power is output by using the drive heads, and the ground is drilled by using the drill bits. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic top right obliquely front view structure diagram of a convenient split-type surveying device of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic top left obliquely front view structure position diagram of the support frame in a convenient split-type surveying device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic bottom left obliquely front view structure diagram of the drilling and exploration component in a convenient split-type surveying device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic top right obliquely front view structure diagram of the lower limit frame in a convenient split-type surveying device of the present invention;
[0021] In the figure: 100 - main electric cylinder, 110 - support frame, 120 - slide rail, 130 - drilling and exploration component, 140 - lower limit frame, 150 - mounting plate, 160 - positioning electric cylinder, 170 - cleaning block, 180 - movable mounting frame;
[0022] 13a - socket, 13b - movable seat, 13c - support plate, 13d - motor, 13e - driving head, 13f - belt, 13g - driving seat, 13h - limit bearing, 13i - transmission shaft, 13j - drill bit. Detailed Embodiments
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , a convenient split-type surveying device, including: a main electric cylinder 100, a drilling and exploration component 130, and a movable mounting frame 180. A set of support frames 110 for supporting the main electric cylinder 100 are provided at the lower end of the main electric cylinder 100;
[0025] The cross-section of the support frame 110 is an inverted concave structure. There are two sets of slide rails 120 on the front side of the support frame 110 for the up and down movement adjustment of the drilling component 130.
[0026] At the lower end of the main electric cylinder 100, there is a set of movable mounting brackets 180 for mounting and connecting with the drilling component 130. On the front side of the movable mounting bracket 180, there is a set of drilling components 130 for drilling operations. On the outer side of the lower end of the drilling component 130, there is a set of cleaning blocks 170 for cleaning the outer surface of the drill bit 13j, and the drilling operation can be carried out by using the drilling component 130.
[0027] The cross-section of the cleaning block 170 is a semi-circular ring structure. On the right side of the cleaning block 170, there is a set of positioning electric cylinders 160 for pushing the cleaning block 170 to move back and forth. On the front side of the positioning electric cylinder 160, there is a set of mounting plates 150 for connecting and fixing with the positioning electric cylinder 160, and the cleaning block 170 can be pushed to move back and forth by using the positioning electric cylinder 160.
[0028] At the upper end of the mounting plate 150, there is a set of lower limit brackets 140 for positioning the mounting plate 150. Inside the lower end of the lower limit bracket 140, there is a set of drill holes with a circular cross-section when viewed from above. The lower end of the drilling component 130 passes through the drill hole to carry out drilling operations on the ground, and the mounting plate 150 can be positioned by using the lower limit bracket 140.
[0029] The drilling component 130 includes socket 13a and drill bit 13j. There are four sets of sockets 13a, and every two sets of sockets 13a are movably fitted and connected with a set of slide rails 120. On the front side of each of the four sets of sockets 13a, there is a set of movable seats 13b for driving the drilling component 130 to move up and down.
[0030] At the lower end of the movable seat 13b, there is a set of support plates 13c for enhancing its load-bearing strength. Inside the movable seat 13b, there are several sets of mounting holes for fixedly installing with the motor 13d. On the upper right side of the movable seat 13b, there is a set of motors 13d for providing drilling power, and the drilling power is provided by using the motor 13d.
[0031] At the lower end of the motor 13d, there is a set of drive heads 13e for outputting power. There is a set of belt grooves on the outer side of the drive head 13e, and there are teeth inside the belt grooves. On the outer side of the belt grooves, there is a set of belts 13f for fitting and power connection with it, and the power can be output by using the drive head 13e.
[0032] Inside the rear side of the belt 13f, there is a set of drive seats 13g for transmitting the power position. Inside the drive seat 13g, there is a set of transmission shafts 13i for driving the drill bit 13j to rotate;
[0033] On the outer side of the middle position of the transmission shaft 13i, a set of limit bearings 13h for restricting the rotational offset of the transmission shaft 13i is provided. At the lower end of the transmission shaft 13i, a set of drill bits 13j for drilling the ground is provided. An internal thread connection groove for threaded rotational connection is opened on the inner side of the upper end of the drill bit 13j. On the outer side of the lower end of the transmission shaft 13i, a set of connection ends for threaded connection with the drill bit 13j is provided, and the ground can be drilled by using the drill bit 13j.
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , as the first embodiment of the present utility model: To solve the problem that during underground drilling operations, the equipment may encounter various emergencies, such as part wear, faults, etc., and timely maintenance is required. If the equipment cannot be quickly disassembled, then when inspecting and replacing parts, the staff needs to spend more time and energy, which will directly lead to an extended interruption time of the operation and affect the overall operation efficiency. First, when in use, after the drilling component 130 is engaged with the two sets of slide rails 120 and fixed to the movable mounting frame 180 by bolts, the main electric cylinder 100 is started to push the movable mounting frame 180 and adjust the vertical position of the drilling component 130 downward along the path of the two sets of slide rails 120. Subsequently, the staff starts the motor 13d, and the motor 13d drives the drive head 13e to rotate. Since a set of belt grooves are provided on the outer side of the drive head 13e, and teeth are provided inside the belt grooves, a set of belts 13f for engaging and power connection with the outside of the belt grooves are provided. Inside the rear side of the belt 13f, a set of drive seats 13g for transmitting the power position are provided. Inside the drive seat 13g, a set of transmission shafts 13i for driving the drill bit 13j to rotate are provided. After the motor 13d drives the transmission shaft 13i to rotate, its rotating shaft drives the drill bit 13j to rotate, and in cooperation with the downward moving drilling component 130, underground drilling operations are thus carried out.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , as the second embodiment of the present utility model: Based on the description in the above embodiment, further, when the drilling operation is completed, the drill bit 13j is moved to the inside of the cleaning block 170 and the drill bit 13j is kept rotating. Subsequently, the staff uses the positioning electric cylinder 160 to push the cleaning block 170 outward to the drill bit 13j and keep it in contact, so that the cleaning block 170 contacts the outer surface of the drill bit 13j, thereby cleaning the outside of the drill bit 13j.
[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A convenient split survey device, comprising: A main electric cylinder (100), a drilling and exploration component (130) and a movable mounting frame (180), characterized in that: a group of supporting frames (110) for supporting the main electric cylinder (100) are provided at the lower end of the main electric cylinder (100); The cross section of the support frame (110) is an inverted concave structure, and the front side of the support frame (110) is provided with two sets of slide rails (120) for adjusting the drilling and exploration components (130) up and down; A group of movable mounting frames (180) for mounting and connecting with the drilling and exploration components (130) are provided at the lower end of the main electric cylinder (100); a group of drilling and exploration components (130) for performing drilling and exploration operations are provided at the front side of the movable mounting frames (180); and a group of cleaning blocks (170) for cleaning the outer surface of the drill bit (13j) are provided at the outer side of the lower end of the drilling and exploration components (130).
2. A convenient split survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the cleaning block (170) is a semicircular ring structure; a group of positioning electric cylinders (160) for pushing the cleaning block (170) to move forward and backward are provided on the right side of the cleaning block (170); and a group of mounting plates (150) for connecting and fixing to the positioning electric cylinders (160) are provided on the front side of the positioning electric cylinders (160).
3. A convenient split survey device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of lower limit frames (140) for positioning the mounting plate (150) are provided at the upper end of the mounting plate (150); a group of drill holes with circular cross-sections in top view are provided on the inner side of the lower end of the lower limit frame (140); and the lower end of the drilling component (130) penetrates the drill holes and conducts drilling operations with the ground.
4. A convenient split survey device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drilling and exploration component (130) comprises a seat (13a) and a drill bit (13j). The seat (13a) is provided in four groups, and every two groups of the seat (13a) are movably engaged with a group of slide rails (120). The front sides of the four groups of seat (13a) are each provided with a group of movable seats (13b) for driving the drilling and exploration component (130) to move up and down.
5. A convenient split survey device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of support plates (13c) for improving the bearing strength of the movable seat (13b) are provided at the lower end thereof, a plurality of groups of mounting holes for fixedly mounting the motor (13d) are provided inside the movable seat (13b), and a group of motors (13d) for providing drilling power are provided on the right side of the upper end of the movable seat (13b).
6. A convenient split survey device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A group of drive heads (13e) for outputting power are provided at the lower end of the motor (13d), a group of belt grooves are provided on the outside of the drive heads (13e), and teeth are provided inside the belt grooves, and a group of belts (13f) are provided on the outside of the belt grooves for engaging with the belt grooves and being power-connected.
7. A convenient split survey device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of drive seats (13g) for transmitting power position are provided inside the rear side of the belt (13f), and a group of transmission shafts (13i) for driving the drill bit (13j) to rotate are provided inside the drive seat (13g); A group of limit bearings (13h) for limiting the rotational deviation of the transmission shaft (13i) are provided on the outer side of the middle position of the transmission shaft (13i); a group of drill bits (13j) for drilling and exploring the ground are provided at the lower end of the transmission shaft (13i); an internal thread connection groove for threaded rotation connection is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the drill bit (13j); and a group of connection ends for threaded connection with the drill bit (13j) are provided on the outer side of the lower end of the transmission shaft (13i).