Drilling device for geological exploration
By designing a geological exploration drilling device including sliding rails, sliding components, spray components and drilling components, the problem of difficulty in quickly and accurately moving the drilling device in the prior art is solved, and the effect of improving work efficiency and reducing the health risks of workers is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420771033.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing geological exploration drilling device is difficult to move quickly and accurately when taking multiple sets of samples at the same location, and it is impossible to effectively reduce dust during the drilling process, which increases the risk of staff inhaling dust.
A drilling device including a sliding rail, a sliding assembly, a spray assembly and a drill assembly is designed. The sliding rail and the sliding assembly achieve rapid and precise movement of the drilling device through the cooperation of circular screws and sliding plates. The spray assembly passes through the water pump and spray head, spraying water mist to reduce dust.
The device can move quickly and accurately to a specified position, improves work efficiency, and effectively reduces the spread of dust in the air by spraying the components, reducing the risk of lung diseases caused by staff inhaling dust.
Smart Images

Figure CN223004000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a drilling device for geological exploration. Background Technique
[0002] Geological exploration is an investigation and detection activity that uses various means and methods to explore and detect the geology, determine the appropriate bearing layer, determine the foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layer, and calculate the foundation parameters. It is to conduct investigation and research on the geological conditions such as minerals in a certain area. In geological exploration, multiple groups of samples usually need to be taken near the same location. This is because the geological structure and rock properties may change at different positions, and collecting multiple groups of samples can help to understand the underground geological conditions more comprehensively.
[0003] A drilling device for geological exploration disclosed in the publication number CN217269987U. Although the structure of the utility model is simple, by setting a moving device on the vehicle body, it can be conveniently pushed to move, thus eliminating manual handling and greatly improving work efficiency. Secondly, when the drilling mechanism is working, the moving device can retract the wheels to make the vehicle body contact the ground, increasing the overall contact area with the ground and thus maintaining the overall stability.
[0004] However, the drilling device for geological exploration has the following disadvantages:
[0005] (1) When taking multiple groups of samples near the same location, it is not easy to quickly and accurately move the drilling device to the specified position, thus reducing the work progress;
[0006] (2) When the drilling device drills the ground, it is not easy to reduce the dust in the air, increasing the risk of lung diseases for the staff due to inhaling dust. Content of the Utility Model
[0007] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a drilling device for geological exploration with high practicability, which can be operated simply and has a relatively simple structure, and solves the problems of affecting the work progress and increasing the risk of lung diseases mentioned in the above background technique.
[0009] (2) Technical Solutions
[0010] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A drilling device for geological exploration, including a sliding rail, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the sliding rail, a sliding component is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove, sliding grooves are provided on both sides inside the sliding rail, a moving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding component, a spraying component is fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the moving plate, a support is fixedly connected to the other side of the top surface of the moving plate, telescopic grooves are provided on both sides inside the support, a hydraulic rod body is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the support, and a drilling component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod body.
[0011] Optionally, the sliding component includes a circular screw slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove, the bottom of the circular screw penetrates through the sliding groove and is threadedly connected to a sliding plate, and one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate. The sliding component facilitates the sliding of the drilling device.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the sliding rail, and the plurality of fixing plates are arranged in a rectangular array. The fixing plates facilitate the fixation with the ground.
[0013] Optionally, the spraying component includes a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, an inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump in a penetrating manner, the input end of the inlet pipe is connected to the top of the water tank in a penetrating manner, an outlet pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump in a penetrating manner, a spraying frame is connected to the output end of the outlet pipe in a penetrating manner, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the spraying frame. The spraying component facilitates the dust reduction of the dust generated by drilling.
[0014] Optionally, the drilling component includes a chassis fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod body, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the chassis, a transmission rod is splined to the output end of the servo motor, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod, and sliding support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the chassis. One side of the sliding support rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rail. The drilling component facilitates drilling the ground according to the requirements of the scene.
[0015] Optionally, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving plate, and the other side of the extension plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. The extension plate facilitates the better sliding of the moving plate.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a drilling device for geological exploration, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. For the drilling device in geological exploration, through the setting of the spraying component, the water tank is filled with water, and the external power supply is connected. The water pump sucks the water in the water tank through the water inlet pipe at the input end, and then the water pump penetrates the water through the water outlet pipe at the output end to the spraying frame, and the spraying frame then penetrates the water to the nozzle. The nozzle sprays and dusts the drilling area, thereby reducing the dust diffusion in the air and also reducing the lung diseases of the staff caused by excessive inhalation of dust.
[0019] 2. For the drilling device in geological exploration, through the setting of the sliding rail and the sliding component, the user can, according to the needs of the usage scenario, loosen the round screw, slide the sliding plate, adjust the sliding plate to the appropriate position, and then tighten the round screw to fix the sliding plate on the sliding rail, thereby achieving the function of facilitating the movement of the drilling device near the exploration position and extracting multiple groups of samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding rail and the sliding component of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying component of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling component of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Sliding rail; 2. Sliding component; 201. Round screw; 202. Sliding plate; 3. Moving plate; 4. Spraying component; 401. Water tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Water inlet pipe; 404. Water outlet pipe; 405. Spraying frame; 406. Nozzle; 5. Bracket; 6. Hydraulic rod body; 7. Drilling component; 701. Chassis; 702. Servo motor; 703. Transmission rod; 704. Drill bit; 705. Sliding support rod; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling device for geological exploration, including a sliding rail 1. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the sliding rail 1, and a sliding component 2 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove. Through the setting of the sliding rail 1 and the sliding component 2, the user can, according to the needs of the usage scenario, loosen the round screw 201, slide the sliding plate 202, adjust the sliding plate 202 to a suitable position, and then tighten the round screw 201 to fix the sliding plate 202 on the sliding rail 1, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the movement of the drilling device near the exploration position to extract multiple groups of samples. Both sides inside the sliding rail 1 are provided with sliding grooves. One side of the sliding component 2 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 3. One side of the top surface of the moving plate 3 is fixedly connected to a spraying component 4. Through the setting of the spraying component 4, fill the water tank 401 with water, connect to an external power source, the input end of the water pump 402 extracts water from the water tank 401 through the water inlet pipe 403, and the water pump 402 then passes the water through the water outlet pipe 404 at the output end to the spraying rack 405, and the spraying rack 405 then passes the water to the nozzle 406. The nozzle 406 sprays and dusts the drilling area, thereby reducing the dust diffusion in the air and also reducing the lung diseases of the staff caused by excessive inhalation of dust. The other side of the top surface of the moving plate 3 is fixedly connected to a support 5. Both sides inside the support 5 are provided with telescopic grooves. The inner top wall of the support 5 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod body 6. The bottom of the hydraulic rod body 6 is fixedly connected to a drilling component 7;
[0027] The sliding component 2 includes a round screw 201 slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove. The bottom of the round screw 201 penetrates through the sliding groove and is threadedly connected to a sliding plate 202. One side of the sliding plate 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 3. Through the setting of the sliding component 2, it is convenient to slide the drilling device;
[0028] A plurality of fixing plates 8 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the sliding rail 1. The plurality of fixing plates 8 are arranged in a rectangular and regular array. Through the setting of the fixing plates 8, it is convenient to fix with the ground;
[0029] The spraying component 4 includes a water tank 401 fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 3. The top of the water tank 401 is fixedly connected to a water pump 402. The input end of the water pump 402 is connected through a water inlet pipe 403. The input end of the water inlet pipe 403 is connected through to the top of the water tank 401. The output end of the water pump 402 is connected through a water outlet pipe 404. The output end of the water outlet pipe 404 is connected through to a spraying rack 405. One side of the spraying rack 405 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 406. Through the setting of the spraying component 4, it is convenient to spray water mist on the drilling area for dust reduction;
[0030] The drilling assembly 7 includes a chassis 701 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod body 6. A servo motor 702 is fixedly connected inside the chassis 701. The output end of the servo motor 702 is spline-connected to a transmission rod 703. The bottom of the transmission rod 703 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 704. Both sides of the surface of the chassis 701 are fixedly connected with sliding support rods 705. One side of the sliding support rod 705 is slidably connected to the inside of a slide rail. Through the setting of the drilling assembly 7, it is convenient to drill the ground;
[0031] On the other side of the moving plate 3, an extension plate 9 is fixedly connected. The other side of the extension plate 9 is slidably connected to the inside of a sliding groove. Through the setting of the extension plate 9, it is easier to slide the moving plate 3.
[0032] In this utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0033] The first step: Fill the water tank 401 with water, connect to an external power supply. The input end of the water pump 402 extracts water from the water tank 401 through the water inlet pipe 403. The water pump 402 then conducts the water to the spraying frame 405 through the water outlet pipe 404 at the output end. The spraying frame 405 then conducts the water to the nozzles 406, and the nozzles 406 spray and dust-remove the drilling area;
[0034] The second step: The user can, according to the requirements of the usage scenario, loosen the round screw 201, slide the sliding plate 202, adjust the sliding plate 202 to a suitable position, and then tighten the round screw 201.
[0035] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical principle of this design, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art;
[0036] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the records of the instruction manual and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding in the existing technology. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drilling device for geological exploration, comprising a sliding rail (1), characterized in that: The surface of the sliding rail (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a sliding assembly (2), both sides of the interior of the sliding rail (1) are provided with sliding grooves, one side of the sliding assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (3), one side of the top surface of the moving plate (3) is fixedly connected to a spraying assembly (4), the other side of the top surface of the moving plate (3) is fixedly connected to a bracket (5), both sides of the interior of the bracket (5) are provided with telescopic grooves, the inner top wall of the bracket (5) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod body (6), and the bottom of the hydraulic rod body (6) is fixedly connected to a drilling assembly (7).
2. A drilling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (2) comprises a circular screw (201) slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove, the bottom of the circular screw (201) passes through the sliding groove and is threadedly connected to a sliding plate (202), and one side of the sliding plate (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (3).
3. A drilling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates (8) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the sliding rail (1), and the plurality of fixing plates (8) are arranged in a rectangular row.
4. A drilling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) comprises a water tank (401) fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (3); a water pump (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (401); an input end of the water pump (402) is connected to a water inlet pipe (403); an input end of the water inlet pipe (403) is connected to the top of the water tank (401); an output end of the water pump (402) is connected to a water outlet pipe (404); an output end of the water outlet pipe (404) is connected to a spray rack (405); and a spray head (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the spray rack (405).
5. A drilling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (7) comprises a chassis (701) fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic rod body (6); a servo motor (702) is fixedly connected inside the chassis (701); a transmission rod (703) is splined at the output end of the servo motor (702); a drill bit (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod (703); sliding support rods (705) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the chassis (701); one side of the sliding support rod (705) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail.
6. A drilling device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the movable plate (3) is fixedly connected to an expansion plate (9), and the other side of the expansion plate (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drilling device for geological exploration
CN217269987U