Server with automatic cooling function

Abstract

The server with the automatic cooling function comprises an installation box serving as an installation carrier and a protection bin arranged on the outer side of the installation box in a sleeving mode, installation plates are evenly installed in the installation box, service assemblies are installed at the tops of the installation plates, temperature sensors are installed at the same ends of the bottoms of the installation plates, and the temperature sensors are connected with the protection bin. And two groups of fans are jointly mounted at the two ends in the mounting box and the protection bin. According to the cooling device, the water pump is controlled to convey cooling liquid in the cooling bin into the upper spacing cavity in the top of the mounting box through the output bin and the first heat conduction pipe, and then the cooling liquid flows into the lower spacing cavity in the bottom of the mounting box through the second heat conduction pipe; when the server is in use, the top of the protection bin and the top of the mounting box are cooled by water, so that heat irradiated to the top of the protection bin by the sun cannot be transferred into the mounting box, the temperature in the mounting box is prevented from being too high, and the performance and the use safety of the server are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of computer servers, in particular to a server with an automatic cooling function. Background Art

[0002] A server is a type of computer that runs faster, has a higher load, and is more expensive than an ordinary computer. The server provides computing or application services for other client machines in the network (such as terminals like PC machines, smart phones, ATMs, and even large devices like train systems). The server has high CPU computing power, long-term reliable operation, strong I / O external data throughput capacity, and better scalability.

[0003] During the outdoor use of existing servers, the sun shines on the top of the server cabinet, causing a large amount of heat to radiate from the top of the server cabinet into the cabinet. Coupled with the heat generated during the operation of the server itself, the temperature in the server's working environment is further increased, greatly limiting the performance and use safety of the server. At the same time, existing servers often use internal cooling fans for heat dissipation, and this heat dissipation method has very limited heat dissipation effect in summer and cannot further improve the heat dissipation effect of the server during summer use. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a server with an automatic cooling function to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A server with an automatic cooling function includes an installation box as an installation carrier and a protection chamber sleeved outside the installation box. The interior of the installation box is evenly installed with installation plates, and service components are installed on the top of the installation plates. Temperature sensors are installed at the same end of the bottom of the installation plates. Two groups of fans are jointly installed at both ends inside the installation box and the protection chamber. Side chambers are symmetrically installed at both ends of the protection chamber. An upper spaced cavity is provided at the inner top of the protection chamber, and a lower spaced cavity is provided at the inner bottom of the protection chamber. An output chamber is provided at one end inside the lower spaced cavity. Several groups of first heat conduction tubes and second heat conduction tubes are respectively provided inside the two side chambers. The tops of the second heat conduction tubes and the first heat conduction tubes are respectively communicated with both ends inside the upper spaced cavity. The bottom end of the second heat conduction tube is communicated with one end inside the lower spaced cavity. The bottom end of the first heat conduction tube is communicated with the inside of the output chamber. A liquid cooling drive component is provided at the bottom of the protection chamber.

[0006] Preferably, the liquid cooling drive assembly includes a cooling chamber located at the bottom of the protection chamber. The bottom end of the output chamber is provided with an output pipe, and the output end of the output pipe extends to one end of the cooling chamber far from the output chamber. One end of the bottom of the protection chamber close to the output chamber is provided with a water pump. The input end of the water pump extends to the inner bottom of the cooling chamber close to the output chamber, and the output end of the water pump is communicated with the inner bottom of the output chamber. One end of the cooling chamber is provided with an air cooling component.

[0007] Preferably, the air cooling component includes a back chamber located at the back of the installation box. One end of the bottom of the protection chamber far from the water pump is provided with an air extraction pump, and the input end of the air extraction pump is communicated with the inner bottom of an adjacent side chamber. The output end of the air extraction pump is provided with a horizontal pipe, and the outer side of the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected with the outer side of the cooling chamber. A plurality of groups of third heat conduction pipes are uniformly arranged at the bottom end inside the cooling chamber. The same ends of the plurality of groups of third heat conduction pipes are all communicated with the inner bottom of the back chamber, and the other ends of the plurality of groups of third heat conduction pipes are all communicated with the inside of the horizontal pipe. A plurality of air outlet holes communicated with the inside of the installation box are uniformly formed in one side of the back chamber close to the installation box.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of groups of third heat conduction pipes are arranged in two rows inside the cooling chamber, and the two rows of third heat conduction pipes are staggered.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the outer side of the installation box is hinged with a chamber door, and a rubber sealing strip is arranged at the edge position inside the chamber door.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the upper interval cavity gradually slopes downward from one side close to the water pump to the other side, and the bottom of the lower interval cavity gradually slopes downward from one side close to the air extraction pump to the other side.

[0011] Preferably, a liquid injection hole is arranged at the top of one side of the cooling chamber far from the back chamber, and a sealing plug is arranged inside the liquid injection hole. Beneficial effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a server with an automatic cooling function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model controls the water pump to convey the coolant inside the cooling chamber to the upper interval cavity at the top of the installation box through the output chamber and the first heat conduction pipe, and the coolant flows from one end of the upper interval cavity to the other end. Then, the coolant flows into the lower interval cavity at the bottom of the installation box through the second heat conduction pipe, and finally flows back to the inside of the cooling chamber through the output pipe. During the process of the coolant flowing through the inside of the upper interval cavity, the top of the protection chamber and the installation box can be cooled by water, so that the heat irradiated by the sun on the top of the protection chamber cannot be transmitted to the inside of the installation box, avoiding the over-high temperature inside the installation box, and further ensuring the performance and use safety of the server.

[0014] 2. When the temperature sensor of the present utility model detects that the temperature inside the installation box is relatively high, a control panel on the storage door automatically controls a set of fans to blow air into the installation box, while another set of fans discharges the air inside the installation box, thereby reducing the temperature inside the installation box. During the process of the two sets of fans blowing air, the coolant flowing through the inside of the first heat conduction tube and the second heat conduction tube will also be cooled by the wind. Then, the air extraction pump is controlled to transport the air filtered by the filter screen inside the side compartment into the horizontal tube, and then it is collected into the back compartment through several groups of third heat conduction tubes, and then sprayed into the installation box through the air outlet holes to blow and cool the service components on the installation plate. The coolant inside the cooling compartment can also cool the air flowing through the inside of the third heat conduction tube. By combining the two sets of air-cooling structures with the above-mentioned water-cooling structure, the heat dissipation effect of the server during summer use can be further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the front sectional view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the front schematic view of the present utility model after the storage door is disassembled;

[0018] Figure 4 is the front schematic view of the present utility model after the service components inside the installation box are removed;

[0019] Figure 5 is the rear view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 is the top sectional view of the protection compartment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the connection between the installation box and the protection compartment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 For the present utility model Figure 2 is the enlarged view of part A.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 10. Installation box; 11. Installation plate; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Service components; 14. Fans; 15. Storage door;

[0025] 20. Protection compartment; 21. Side compartment; 22. Upper spacer cavity; 23. Lower spacer cavity; 24. First heat conduction tube; 25. Output compartment; 26. Second heat conduction tube; 27. Filter screen;

[0026] 30. Cooling chamber; 31. Rear chamber; 32. Air outlet hole; 33. Horizontal pipe; 34. Third heat conduction pipe; 35. Air extraction pump; 36. Water pump; 37. Output pipe. Detailed implementation manner

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] As Figures 1-8 shown, a server with an automatic cooling function includes an installation box 10 as an installation carrier and a protection chamber 20 sleeved outside the installation box 10. Installation plates 11 are uniformly installed inside the installation box 10, and service components 13 are installed on the top of the installation plates 11. Temperature sensors 12 are installed at the same end of the bottom of the installation plates 11. Two groups of fans 14 are jointly installed at both inner ends of the installation box 10 and the protection chamber 20. Side chambers 21 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the protection chamber 20. An upper separation cavity 22 is provided at the inner top of the protection chamber 20. A lower separation cavity 23 is provided at the inner bottom of the protection chamber 20. An output chamber 25 is provided at one end inside the lower separation cavity 23. Several groups of first heat conduction pipes 24 and second heat conduction pipes 26 are respectively provided inside the two side chambers 21. The tops of the second heat conduction pipes 26 and the first heat conduction pipes 24 are respectively communicated with both inner ends of the upper separation cavity 22. The bottom end of the second heat conduction pipe 26 is communicated with one end inside the lower separation cavity 23. The bottom end of the first heat conduction pipe 24 is communicated with the inside of the output chamber 25. A liquid cooling drive component is provided at the bottom of the protection chamber 20.

[0029] In this embodiment, the liquid cooling drive component includes a cooling chamber 30 located at the bottom of the protection chamber 20. An output pipe 37 is installed at the bottom end of the output chamber 25, and the output end of the output pipe 37 extends to one end of the cooling chamber 30 far from the output chamber 25. A water pump 36 is installed at one end of the bottom of the protection chamber 20 close to the output chamber 25. The input end of the water pump 36 extends to the inner bottom of the cooling chamber 30 close to the output chamber 25. The output end of the water pump 36 is communicated with the inner bottom of the output chamber 25. An air cooling component is provided at one end of the cooling chamber 30. The coolant inside the cooling chamber 30 is transported to the upper separation cavity 22 at the top of the installation box 10 through the output chamber 25 and the first heat conduction pipe 24.

[0030] In this embodiment, the air-cooling component includes a back bin 31 which is located on the back of the installation box 10. At one end of the bottom of the protection bin 20 away from the water pump 36, an air extraction pump 35 is installed, and the input end of the air extraction pump 35 is communicated with the inner bottom of an adjacent side bin 21. The output end of the air extraction pump 35 is installed with a horizontal pipe 33, and the outer side of the horizontal pipe 33 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the cooling bin 30. A number of groups of third heat-conducting pipes 34 are evenly arranged at the bottom end inside the cooling bin 30. The same ends of the number of groups of third heat-conducting pipes 34 are all communicated with the inner bottom of the back bin 31, and the other ends of the number of groups of third heat-conducting pipes 34 are all communicated with the inside of the horizontal pipe 33. The side of the back bin 31 close to the installation box 10 is evenly provided with air outlet holes 32 communicated with the inside of the installation box 10. The air extraction pump 35 conveys the air filtered by the filter screen 27 inside the side bin 21 into the horizontal pipe 33, then converges into the back bin 31 through a number of groups of third heat-conducting pipes 34, and is then sprayed into the inside of the installation box 10 through the air outlet holes 32 to cool the service components 13 on the installation plate 11 by blowing air.

[0031] In this embodiment, a number of groups of third heat-conducting pipes 34 are arranged in two rows inside the cooling bin 30, and the two rows of third heat-conducting pipes 34 are staggered. When the coolant inside the cooling bin 30 flows from the end close to the air extraction pump 35 to the other end, it can also cool the air flowing through the inside of the third heat-conducting pipes 34.

[0032] In this embodiment, a bin door 15 is hinged to one end of the outside of the installation box 10, and a rubber sealing strip is arranged at the edge position inside the bin door 15, which helps to improve the sealing performance inside the installation box 10.

[0033] In this embodiment, the bottom of the upper interval cavity 22 gradually slopes downward from the side close to the water pump 36 to the other side, and the bottom of the lower interval cavity 23 gradually slopes downward from the side close to the air extraction pump 35 to the other side, which helps the coolant inside the upper interval cavity 22 and the lower interval cavity 23 to automatically flow back into the inside of the cooling bin 30 when the water pump 36 is not working.

[0034] In this embodiment, a liquid injection hole is arranged at the top of one side of the cooling bin 30 away from the back bin 31, and a sealing plug is arranged inside the liquid injection hole, which helps to supplement the coolant into the inside of the cooling bin 30.

[0035] Working principle: Connect the power supply before use. After the temperature sensor 12 detects an increase in the temperature inside the installation box 10, the fan 14 near one end of the air extraction pump 35 is automatically controlled through the control panel on the outside of the warehouse door 15 to blow air into the installation box 10. The outside air is filtered by the filter screen 27 and then transported into the installation box 10 by the fan 14 to cool the service components 13 on the installation plate 11 by blowing air. Another group of fans 14 discharges the air inside the installation box 10 to the external environment. If the top of the protection warehouse 20 is directly irradiated by the sun in summer, the water pump 36 is controlled to transport the coolant inside the cooling warehouse 30 to the output warehouse 25. The coolant in the output warehouse 25 is then transported to one end inside the upper spacer cavity 22 through a number of first heat conduction tubes 24. Then the coolant flows from the end of the upper spacer cavity 22 near the water pump 36 to the other end. Subsequently, the coolant flows into the lower spacer cavity 23 through a number of second heat conduction tubes 26. Then the coolant flows into the cooling warehouse 30 through the output pipe 37 near one end of the air extraction pump 35. During the process of the coolant flowing through the inside of the upper spacer cavity 22 and the lower spacer cavity 23, the top and bottom of the installation box 10 are cooled. The air blown by the two groups of working fans 14 can also cool the coolant flowing through the inside of the first heat conduction tube 24 and the second heat conduction tube 26 by blowing air. Subsequently, the air extraction pump 35 is controlled to transport a part of the filtered air inside the side warehouse 21 into the horizontal pipe 33, and then gather it into the back warehouse 31 through a number of third heat conduction tubes 34, and then spray it into the installation box 10 through the air outlet holes 32 to cool the service components 13 on the installation plate 11 by blowing air. During the process of the coolant inside the cooling warehouse 30 flowing from one end near the air extraction pump 35 to the other end, it can also cool the air flowing through the inside of the third heat conduction tube 34.

[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A server with an automatic cooling function, comprising an installation box (10) as an installation carrier and a protection compartment (20) sleeved on the outside of the installation box (10), characterized in that: The interior of the installation box (10) is evenly installed with installation plates (11), and a service component (13) is installed on the top of the installation plate (11); a temperature sensor (12) is installed at the same end of the bottom of the installation plate (11); two sets of fans (14) are installed at both ends of the installation box (10) and the protection bin (20); side bins (21) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the protection bin (20); an upper partition cavity (22) is provided at the inner top of the protection bin (20); a lower partition cavity (23) is provided at the inner bottom of the protection bin (20); An output bin (25) is provided at one end of the lower compartment (23), and a plurality of groups of first heat conducting pipes (24) and second heat conducting pipes (26) are respectively provided inside the two groups of side compartments (21), and the top ends of the second heat conducting pipes (26) and the first heat conducting pipes (24) are respectively connected to the two ends of the upper compartment (22), the bottom end of the second heat conducting pipe (26) is connected to one end of the lower compartment (23), and the bottom end of the first heat conducting pipe (24) is connected to the inside of the output bin (25), and a liquid cooling drive assembly is provided at the bottom of the protection compartment (20).

2. The server with automatic cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid-cooling drive assembly comprises a cooling chamber (30) located at the bottom of the protection chamber (20); an output pipe (37) is installed at the bottom end of the output chamber (25); and the output end of the output pipe (37) extends to an end of the cooling chamber (30) away from the output chamber (25); a water pump (36) is installed at an end of the bottom of the protection chamber (20) close to the output chamber (25); an input end of the water pump (36) extends to an end of the bottom of the cooling chamber (30) close to the output chamber (25); the output end of the water pump (36) is in communication with the inner bottom of the output chamber (25); and an air-cooling cooling assembly is provided at one end of the cooling chamber (30).

3. The server with automatic cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air-cooling component comprises a back chamber (31), wherein the back chamber (31) is located at the back of the installation box (10); an air extraction pump (35) is installed at one end of the bottom of the protection chamber (20) away from the water pump (36), and the input end of the air extraction pump (35) is connected to the inner bottom of an adjacent group of side chambers (21); a transverse pipe (33) is installed at the output end of the air extraction pump (35); the outer side of the transverse pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cooling chamber (30); a plurality of groups of third heat conducting pipes (34) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the cooling chamber (30); the same end of the plurality of groups of the third heat conducting pipes (34) are all connected to the inner bottom of the back chamber (31); the other ends of the plurality of groups of the third heat conducting pipes (34) are all connected to the inside of the transverse pipe (33); and air outlet holes (32) connected to the inside of the installation box (10) are evenly opened on one side of the back chamber (31) close to the installation box (10).

4. The server with automatic cooling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of the third heat conducting tubes (34) are distributed in two rows inside the cooling chamber (30), and the two rows of the third heat conducting tubes (34) are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. The server with automatic cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (15) is hingedly connected to one end of the outer side of the installation box (10), and a rubber sealing strip is provided at the edge of the inner side of the door (15).

6. The server with automatic cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper compartment (22) gradually slopes downward from one side close to the water pump (36) to the other side, and the bottom of the lower compartment (23) gradually slopes downward from one side close to the air pump (35) to the other side.

7. The server with automatic cooling function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid injection hole is provided at the top of one side of the cooling chamber (30) away from one end of the back chamber (31), and a sealing plug is provided inside the liquid injection hole.

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