Water-cooling and air-cooling integrated radiator structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of radiators, in particular to a water-cooling and air-cooling integrated radiator structure which comprises a bottom plate and a cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the bottom plate. According to the radiator structure based on integration of water collection and cold air cooling, through the arrangement of the cooling mechanism, when heat dissipation is needed, cooling liquid is firstly added into the cooling bin through the water inlet, then the cooling liquid makes contact with a cooling rod, absorbs heat and is cooled, a first water pump is started, and the cooling liquid in the cold water bin flows out of a water outlet hole; the cooling liquid is pumped to the heat dissipation pipeline through the connecting pipeline, the heat dissipation pipeline is tightly attached to the heat dissipation plate to absorb heat on the heat dissipation plate, meanwhile, a motor is started, the motor drives fan blades to rotate, then the temperature of the heat dissipation pipeline is reduced, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and finally a second water pump is started. And water flows back to the cold water bin through the water return hole, so that a closed circulation loop is formed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of radiators, in particular to a radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling. Background Technique

[0002] A radiator is a device used to dissipate the excess heat generated by electronic devices, mechanical devices or other heat sources. It transfers the heat from the inside of the device to the external environment through conduction, convection or radiation to prevent the device from overheating, improve the operation stability and lifespan. Common radiators include air-cooled radiators, water-cooled radiators, etc., which are widely used in fields such as computers, automobiles, industrial equipment, etc. With the development of science and technology, the requirements for radiators are getting higher and higher. Therefore, there is a particular need for a radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling.

[0003] However, for the existing radiator structures based on the integration of water cooling and air cooling, most of the existing radiator structures use a single or water-cooled or air-cooled method for heat dissipation. Their heat dissipation function is relatively single, and the heat dissipation effect is not good, and they cannot stably perform local heat dissipation work. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling to solve the problems in the above background technique that for the existing radiator structures based on the integration of water cooling and air cooling, most of the existing radiator structures use a single or water-cooled or air-cooled method for heat dissipation, their heat dissipation function is relatively single, and the heat dissipation effect is not good, and they cannot stably perform local heat dissipation work.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling, including a bottom plate and a cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the bottom plate;

[0006] The cooling mechanism includes a first support frame, a second support frame, a heat dissipation plate, a cold water tank, a first installation groove, a second installation groove, a water inlet, a water outlet hole, a return water hole, cooling rods, fan blades, a motor, a first water pump, a second water pump, a connecting pipe, and a heat dissipation pipe. On one side of the surface of the bottom plate, a first support frame is fixedly connected. On one side of the surface of the bottom plate, a second support frame is fixedly connected. A heat dissipation plate is installed on one side of the bottom plate. On one side of the surface of the first support frame, a cold water tank is installed. A first installation groove is provided on one side of the second support frame. A second installation groove is provided at one end of the second support frame. A water inlet is provided on one side of the cold water tank. A water outlet hole is provided on the surface of the cold water tank. Return water holes are provided on both sides of the cold water tank. Cooling rods are installed inside the cold water tank. Fan blades are installed inside the first installation groove. A motor is installed inside the second installation groove. A first water pump is installed on one side of the water outlet hole. A second water pump is installed on one side of the return water hole. The other side of the first water pump is connected to a connecting pipe. The other side of the connecting pipe is connected to a heat dissipation pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the position of the heat dissipation pipe is directly opposite to that of the heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation pipe is in contact with the heat dissipation plate.

[0008] Preferably, there are four sets of the second water pumps, and the other side of the second water pump is connected to a connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, there are two sets of the fan blades, and both sides of the motor are connected to the fan blades.

[0010] Preferably, there are six sets of the cooling rods, and the cooling rods are evenly distributed inside the cold water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the heat dissipation pipe is arranged in a U shape on the heat dissipation plate, and the first water pump, the second water pump, the connecting pipe, and the heat dissipation pipe form a closed circulation loop.

[0012] Preferably, the heat dissipation pipes are symmetrically distributed on the bottom plate, and the water inlet is provided with a threaded structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For the radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling, through the setting of the cooling mechanism, the cooling mechanism combines water cooling and air cooling, combines the advantages of water cooling and air cooling, can significantly improve the heat dissipation efficiency and stability, meet the heat dissipation requirements of high-power devices, reduce noise, extend the service life of the device, and enhance the aesthetics and flexibility of the system. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view external structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic top view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic exploded sectional view structure diagram of some parts such as the cold water tank of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic exploded sectional view structure diagram of some parts of the cooling mechanism of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is the present utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in it.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Cooling mechanism; 201. First support frame; 202. Second support frame; 203. Heat dissipation plate; 204. Cold water tank; 205. First installation groove; 206. Second installation groove; 207. Water inlet; 208. Water outlet hole; 209. Return water hole; 210. Cooling rod; 211. Fan blade; 212. Motor; 213. First water pump; 214. Second water pump; 215. Connecting pipe; 216. Heat dissipation pipe. Specific implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling, including a bottom plate 1 and a cooling mechanism 2, and the cooling mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the surface of the bottom plate 1;

[0022] The cooling mechanism 2 includes a first support frame 201, a second support frame 202, a heat dissipation plate 203, a cold water tank 204, a first installation groove 205, a second installation groove 206, a water inlet 207, a water outlet hole 208, a return water hole 209, a cooling rod 210, a fan blade 211, a motor 212, a first water pump 213, a second water pump 214, a connecting pipe 215, and a heat dissipation pipe 216. On one side of the surface of the bottom plate 1, the first support frame 201 is fixedly connected. On one side of the surface of the bottom plate 1, the second support frame 202 is fixedly connected. On one side of the bottom plate 1, the heat dissipation plate 203 is installed. On one side of the surface of the first support frame 201, the cold water tank 204 is installed. On one side of the second support frame 202, the first installation groove 205 is opened. At one end of the second support frame 202, the second installation groove 206 is opened. On one side of the cold water tank 204, the water inlet 207 is opened. On the surface of the cold water tank 204, the water outlet hole 208 is opened. On both sides of the cold water tank 204, the return water hole 209 is opened. Inside the cold water tank 204, the cooling rod 210 is installed. Inside the first installation groove 205, the fan blade 211 is installed. Inside the second installation groove 206, the motor 212 is installed. On one side of the water outlet hole 208, the first water pump 213 is installed. On one side of the return water hole 209, the second water pump 214 is installed. On the other side of the first water pump 213, the connecting pipe 215 is connected. On the other side of the connecting pipe 215, the heat dissipation pipe 216 is connected. Through the settings of the first support frame 201, the second support frame 202, the heat dissipation plate 203, the cold water tank 204, the first installation groove 205, the second installation groove 206, the water inlet 207, the water outlet hole 208, the return water hole 209, the cooling rod 210, the fan blade 211, the motor 212, the first water pump 213, the second water pump 214, the connecting pipe 215, and the heat dissipation pipe 216, when heat dissipation is required, first, the coolant is added into the cooling tank 204 through the water inlet 207. After that, through contact with the cooling rod 210, the generated heat is absorbed. When the cooling is completed, the first water pump 213 is started. After starting, the coolant in the cold water tank 204 flows out from the water outlet hole 208, and then is pumped through the connecting pipe 215 to the heat dissipation pipe 216. The heat dissipation pipe 216 is closely attached to the heat dissipation plate 203, and then the heat on the heat dissipation plate 203 is absorbed. At the same time, the motor 212 is started, and the motor 212 drives the fan blade 211 to rotate, thereby reducing the temperature of the heat dissipation pipe 216 and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. Finally, the second water pump 214 is started. Then, the coolant that has absorbed the heat flows through the connecting pipe 215 and returns to the cold water tank 204 through the return water hole 209, thus forming a closed circulation loop to ensure that the coolant continuously circulates in the system, realizing efficient heat absorption, conduction, and dissipation, and ensuring that the heat source remains at a low temperature under high load operation.

[0023] Furthermore, the positions of the heat dissipation pipe 216 and the heat dissipation plate 203 are relatively straight, and the heat dissipation pipe 216 and the heat dissipation plate 203 are in close contact. Through the setting of the heat dissipation plate 203, the main function of the heat dissipation plate 203 is to quickly dissipate the heat brought by the coolant to the surrounding environment. Through the large area of ​​surface contact, the heat dissipation plate 203 can effectively increase the contact area with the air, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The heat dissipation plate 203 and the heat dissipation pipe 216 are in close contact. When the coolant flows in the heat dissipation pipe 216, it is in close contact with the heat dissipation plate 203. In this way, the heat of the coolant can be effectively transferred to the heat dissipation plate 203, and further diffused into the air through the heat dissipation plate 203.

[0024] Furthermore, four groups of second water pumps 214 are provided, and a connecting pipe 215 is connected to the other side of the second water pump 214. Through the setting of the second water pump 214, the second water pump 214 is responsible for returning the coolant in the heat dissipation pipe 216 to the cold water tank 204. It provides power so that the coolant can smoothly return to the cold water tank 204 for recirculation after completing the heat dissipation process. The second water pump 214 works in coordination with the first water pump 213 to ensure that the coolant in the entire cooling system maintains a constant flow rate and appropriate pressure, which helps to maintain stable operation of the system and prevent a decrease in heat dissipation efficiency due to insufficient coolant flow rate or uneven local pressure.

[0025] Furthermore, two groups of fan blades 211 are provided, and both sides of the motor 212 are connected to the fan blades 211. Through the setting of the motor 212 and the fan blades 211, the motor 212 drives the fan blades 211 to rotate, generate airflow, quickly take away the heat on the heat sink 203, and further cool the coolant in the heat dissipation pipe 216, thereby improving the overall cooling efficiency.

[0026] Furthermore, six groups of cooling rods 210 are arranged, and the cooling rods 210 are evenly spaced inside the cold water tank 204. Through the arrangement of the cooling rods 210, the cooling rods 210 transfer the absorbed heat to the surrounding coolant, and the coolant temperature decreases and flows. The cooled coolant circulates to the water outlet 208 of the cold water tank through convection in the cold water tank 204, and is pumped to the heat dissipation pipeline 216 by the first water pump 213.

[0027] Furthermore, the heat dissipation pipe 216 is arranged in a U shape on the heat dissipation plate 203. The first water pump 213, the second water pump 214, the connecting pipe 215 and the heat dissipation pipe 216 form a closed circulation loop. Through the arrangement of the heat dissipation pipe 216, the main function of the heat dissipation pipe 216 is to conduct and dissipate the heat in the coolant. When the coolant flows out from the cold water tank 204 and passes through the heat dissipation pipe 216, the heat it carries is transferred to the heat dissipation plate 203 or other heat dissipation components through the pipe. The heat dissipation pipe 216 constitutes the main channel for the coolant to circulate in the system. It connects components such as the cold water tank 204, the heat dissipation plate 203, the first water pump 213 and the second water pump 214, ensuring that the coolant can flow smoothly in the entire cooling system. The U-shaped heat dissipation pipe 216 increases the contact area with air or other cooling media, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0028] Furthermore, the heat dissipation pipes 216 are symmetrically distributed on the bottom plate 1, and the water inlet 207 is set as a threaded structure. Through the setting of the water inlet 207, the water inlet 207 is the main channel for the coolant to enter the cold water tank 204. It provides an interface for the cooling system to connect to an external coolant source, ensuring that the coolant can enter the system smoothly. The water inlet 207 allows the coolant to be supplemented from the outside into the cold water tank 204, maintaining an appropriate liquid level and flow rate of the coolant in the system, which is very important for keeping the normal operation and efficient heat dissipation of the cooling system.

[0029] Working principle: When heat dissipation is required, first add the coolant into the cooling tank 204 through the water inlet 207. After that, through contact with the cooling rod 210, it absorbs the generated heat. When the cooling is completed, start the first water pump 213. After starting, the coolant in the cold water tank 204 flows out from the water outlet hole 208, and then is pumped through the connecting pipe 215 to the heat dissipation pipe 216. The heat dissipation pipe 216 is closely attached to the heat dissipation plate 203, and then absorbs the heat on the heat dissipation plate 203. At the same time, start the motor 212, and the motor 212 drives the fan blade 211 to rotate, thereby reducing the temperature of the heat dissipation pipe 216 and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. Finally, start the second water pump 214. Then, the coolant that has absorbed the heat passes through the connecting pipe 215 and returns to the cold water tank 204 through the return water hole 209, thus forming a closed circulation loop, ensuring that the coolant continuously circulates in the system, realizing efficient heat absorption, conduction and dissipation, and ensuring that the heat source operates at a low temperature under high load.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling, comprising a base plate (1) and a cooling mechanism (2), characterized in that: A cooling mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the surface of the bottom plate (1); The cooling mechanism (2) comprises a first support frame (201), a second support frame (202), a heat sink (203), a cold water bin (204), a first mounting groove (205), a second mounting groove (206), a water inlet (207), a water outlet (208), a water return hole (209), a cooling rod (210), a fan blade (211), a motor (212), a first water pump (213), a second water pump (214), a connecting pipe (215) and a heat dissipation pipe (216); one side of the surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the first support frame (201); one side of the surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the second support frame (202); one side of the bottom plate (1) is installed with a heat sink (203); one side of the surface of the first support frame (201) is installed with a cold water bin (204); one side of the second support frame (202) is provided with a first mounting groove (205), a second mounting groove (206) is provided at one end of the second support frame (202), a water inlet (207) is provided on one side of the cold water bin (204), a water outlet hole (208) is provided on the surface of the cold water bin (204), and return water holes (209) are provided on both sides of the cold water bin (204), a cooling rod (210) is installed inside the cold water bin (204), a fan blade (211) is installed inside the first mounting groove (205), a motor (212) is installed inside the second mounting groove (206), a first water pump (213) is installed on one side of the water outlet hole (208), a second water pump (214) is installed on one side of the return water hole (209), the other side of the first water pump (213) is connected to a connecting pipe (215), and the other side of the connecting pipe (215) is connected to a heat dissipation pipe (216).

2. The radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipe (216) and the heat dissipation plate (203) are positioned relatively to each other, and the heat dissipation pipe (216) and the heat dissipation plate (203) are in close contact with each other.

3. The radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of the second water pumps (214) are provided, and the other side of the second water pumps (214) is connected to a connecting pipe (215).

4. The radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan blades (211) are provided in two groups, and both sides of the motor (212) are connected to the fan blades (211).

5. The radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six groups of cooling rods (210) are provided, and the cooling rods (210) are distributed at equal intervals inside the cold water bin (204).

6. The radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipeline (216) is arranged in a U shape on the heat dissipation plate (203), and the first water pump (213), the second water pump (214), the connecting pipeline (215) and the heat dissipation pipeline (216) form a closed circulation loop.

7. The radiator structure integrating water cooling and air cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipes (216) are symmetrically distributed on the bottom plate (1), and the water inlet (207) is configured as a threaded structure.

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