Edible mushroom puncturing device

By designing an edible fungal puncture device including a mount, a regulating plate and a puncture component, the problems of large labor intensity and uneven hole depth in artificial puncture aerobic aerobics are solved, and uniform puncture and high-quality growth of the edible fungal rod are achieved.

CN223008063UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24FUJIAN COLLEGE OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422250873.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, artificial punctures are used to increase oxygenation, and the worker's labor intensity is high and the depth of the punctured holes is uneven, which affects the balanced growth of edible fungi rods and the quality of finished products.

Method used

An edible fungus puncture device is designed, including a mounting seat, an adjustment disk, a slider, a slider, an adjustment seat and a puncture assembly. By rotating the adjustment disk, the puncture assembly is driven to be close to or away from the axis of the adjustment disk to achieve uniformity of the hole depth and hole distance.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of this device, the puncture uniformity of the edible fungi rods is improved, which promotes the balanced growth of edible fungi, improves the quality of finished products, and reduces the labor intensity of staff.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an edible fungus puncturing device, which comprises a mounting seat and an adjusting disc, the adjusting disc is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding chutes arranged along the radial direction, the plurality of groups of sliding chutes are distributed on the mounting seat in an array mode, the plurality of groups of sliding chutes are all connected with sliding blocks in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are connected with the adjusting disc. The sliding block is fixedly connected with an adjusting base, the adjusting base is fixedly connected with a puncturing assembly, the adjusting disc is provided with an obliquely-formed adjusting groove, the adjusting base is slidably connected with the adjusting groove through an adjusting rod, the mounting base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the outer circle wall of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of sets of strip-shaped grooves formed in the axial direction. The puncturing assemblies are arranged in the corresponding strip-shaped grooves in a penetrating mode, and the mounting base is connected with a height adjusting assembly. The puncturing assemblies can be driven to get close to or get away from the axis direction of the adjusting disc by rotating the adjusting disc. According to the utility model, the problems that the labor intensity of workers is high and the depths of punctured holes are non-uniform when oxygen is increased by manual puncturing in the prior art can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom production, and particularly relates to an edible mushroom puncturing device. Background Art

[0002] Since the early 1990s, the cultivation of edible mushrooms has developed rapidly in China as a good project for getting rich with small investment, short cycle and quick results. Edible mushroom products were once in short supply and sold at high prices. The edible mushroom industry is a short, flat and fast rural economic development project integrating economic, ecological and social benefits. Edible mushrooms are also a kind of organic, nutritious and healthy green food.

[0003] In the production of edible mushrooms, the puncturing and oxygen-increasing technology can improve production efficiency and product quality. The traditional puncturing method usually adopts manual puncturing, that is, workers manually perform the puncturing operation on the edible mushroom sticks with puncturing needles. The labor intensity of the workers is large and the depths of the punctured holes are uneven, which has a certain impact on the oxygen-increasing effect of the edible mushroom sticks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model provides an edible mushroom puncturing device to solve the problems of large labor intensity of workers and uneven depths of the punctured holes in the prior art when using manual puncturing for oxygen increasing.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An edible mushroom puncturing device includes a mounting seat and an adjusting disc. The adjusting disc is rotatably connected to the mounting seat. The mounting seat is provided with a plurality of groups of radial sliding grooves, and the plurality of groups of sliding grooves are arrayed on the mounting seat. Each of the plurality of groups of sliding grooves is slidably connected with a slider. The slider is fixedly connected with an adjusting seat. The adjusting seat is fixedly connected with a puncturing assembly. The adjusting disc is provided with an obliquely arranged adjusting groove. The adjusting seat is slidably connected with the adjusting groove through an adjusting rod. The mounting seat is fixedly connected with a support frame. A plurality of groups of axially arranged strip-shaped grooves are formed on the outer circumferential wall of the support frame. Each puncturing assembly penetrates through the corresponding strip-shaped groove. The mounting seat is connected with a height adjusting assembly; by rotating the adjusting disc, the puncturing assembly can be driven to approach or move away from the center of the adjusting disc.

[0007] Preferably, the height adjusting assembly includes a support column, a support sleeve and a base. The support column is fixedly connected with the mounting seat. The support sleeve is fixedly connected with the base. The support column is slidably connected with the support sleeve. The support sleeve is provided with a positioning pin. The support column is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes. The positioning pin is clamped with the positioning holes.

[0008] Preferably, an anti-slip plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the punching component includes a connecting plate and several groups of punching needles. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat, and several groups of punching needles are distributed on the connecting plate at intervals. The punching needles are connected to the connecting plate by threads.

[0010] Preferably, a push rod is slidably connected to the support frame, and a compression spring is provided between the push rod and the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting disc.

[0012] The utility model adopts the above technical solutions. The edible mushroom stick is located at the center of the punching component. When punching the edible mushroom stick, the hole depth and hole distance are relatively uniform, which is beneficial to the balanced growth of edible mushrooms, thereby improving the quality of edible mushrooms. At the same time, it saves time and effort, and solves the problems of high labor intensity of workers and uneven depths of the holes punched in the prior art for manual punching and oxygenation. Description of the Drawings

[0013] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0014] Figure 1 is an axonometric view of an edible mushroom punching device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is an exploded view of an edible mushroom punching device of the present utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1, mounting seat; 2, push rod; 3, compression spring; 4, adjusting disc; 5, pull rod; 6, slider; 7, adjusting rod; 8, adjusting groove; 9, adjusting seat; 10, punching component; 101, connecting plate; 102, punching needle; 11, sliding groove; 12, support frame; 121, strip-shaped groove; 13, positioning hole; 14, positioning pin; 15, support column; 16, support sleeve; 17, base; 18, anti-slip plate. Detailed Embodiments

[0017] As Figure 1-2As shown in the figure, a mushroom puncturing device of the present utility model includes a mounting base 1 and an adjusting disc 4. The adjusting disc 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1. The mounting base 1 is provided with a plurality of sets of sliding grooves 11 arranged radially. The plurality of sets of sliding grooves 11 are arrayed on the mounting base 1. A slider 6 is slidably connected to each of the plurality of sets of sliding grooves 11. The slider 6 is fixedly connected to an adjusting seat 9. The adjusting seat 9 is fixedly connected to a puncturing assembly 10. The puncturing assembly 10 includes a connecting plate 101 and a plurality of sets of puncturing needles 102. The plurality of sets of puncturing needles 102 are spaced apart on the connecting plate 101. The connecting plate 101 is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat 9. The puncturing needle 102 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 101. Since the puncturing needle 102 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 101, the staff can adjust the effective length of the puncturing needle 102 as needed, and at the same time can adjust the installation quantity of the puncturing needle 102 as needed, thereby improving the reliability of the device. The adjusting disc 4 is provided with an obliquely arranged adjusting groove 8. The adjusting seat 9 is slidably connected to the adjusting groove 8 through an adjusting rod 7. The mounting base 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 12. A plurality of sets of axially arranged strip-shaped grooves 121 are formed on the outer circumferential wall of the support frame 12. Each puncturing assembly 10 is inserted into the corresponding strip-shaped groove 121. By rotating the adjusting disc 4, the puncturing assembly can be driven to approach or move away from the center of the adjusting disc 4.

[0018] The mounting base 1 is connected with a height adjusting component. The height adjusting component includes a support column 15, a support sleeve 16 and a base 17. The support column 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1. The support sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the base 17. The support column 15 is slidably connected to the support sleeve 16. A positioning pin 14 is inserted through the support sleeve 16. The support column 15 is provided with a plurality of sets of positioning holes 13. The positioning pin 14 is engaged with the positioning holes 13. Through the above setting, through the cooperation of the positioning holes 13 and the positioning pin 14, the height of the device can be adjusted, thereby improving the applicability of the device. A non-slip plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base 17. Through the setting of the non-slip plate, the friction between the base 17 and the supporting surface is increased, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0019] A push rod 2 is slidably connected to the support frame 12. A compression spring 3 is arranged between the push rod 2 and the support frame 12. By pressing the push rod 2 to push the mushroom stick, it is convenient to take it out of the support frame.

[0020] The adjusting disc 4 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 5. By rotating the adjusting disc 4 through the pull rod 5, it is convenient to use.

[0021] The support frame 12 is used to place the edible mushroom sticks. Rotate the adjustment disc 4 clockwise to change the position of the adjustment groove 8. Since the slider 6 is slidably connected to the chute 11, the connection point between the adjustment groove 8 and the adjustment rod 7 gradually moves towards the center of the adjustment disc 4 during the movement. Therefore, the adjustment groove 8 drives the adjustment seat 9 to move towards the axis of the adjustment disc 4 through the adjustment rod 7, thereby driving the punching component to move towards the axis of the adjustment disc 4. The punching component passes through the strip-shaped groove 121 and inserts into the edible mushroom stick; rotate the adjustment disc 4 counterclockwise, and the adjustment seat 9 moves away from the axis of the adjustment disc 4, thereby controlling the punching component to disengage from the edible mushroom stick.

[0022] The specific implementation process of the present utility model is as follows: First, adjust the mounting seat 1 to a suitable height through the sliding support column 15, and fix the support column 15 through the cooperation of the positioning pin 14 and the positioning hole 13. Then, place the edible mushroom stick into the support frame 12, and rotate the adjustment disc 4 clockwise through the pull rod 5 to change the position of the adjustment groove 8. The adjustment groove 8 drives the adjustment seat 9 to move towards the axis of the adjustment disc 4 through the adjustment rod 7, thereby driving the punching component 10 to move towards the axis of the adjustment disc 4, so that the punching needle 102 passes through the strip-shaped groove 121 and inserts into the edible mushroom stick, thus completing the punching work of the edible mushroom stick. Then, rotate the adjustment disc 4 counterclockwise through the pull rod 5 to change the position of the adjustment groove 8, thereby controlling the punching needle 102 to disengage from the edible mushroom stick until it moves to a position outside the support frame 12. Push the edible mushroom stick to a position outside the support frame 12 by pushing the push rod 2, so as to facilitate the staff to take out the edible mushroom stick.

[0023] The specific implementation manners of the present utility model have been described above. However, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example. Without departing from the principles and essence of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to this implementation manner, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for piercing edible fungi, characterized in that: The adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a plurality of radially arranged slide grooves, the plurality of slide groove arrays are distributed on the mounting seat, the plurality of slide grooves are slidably connected with sliders, the sliders are fixedly connected with the adjusting seat, the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with a piercing assembly, the adjusting plate is provided with an obliquely arranged adjusting groove, the adjusting seat is slidably connected with the adjusting groove through an adjusting rod, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the outer circular wall of the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of axially arranged strip grooves, each piercing assembly is penetrated in a corresponding strip groove, and the mounting seat is connected with a height adjustment assembly; the piercing assembly can be driven to approach or move away from the axis of the adjusting plate by rotating the adjusting plate.

2. The edible mushroom piercing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly includes a support column, a support sleeve and a base, the support column is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the base, the support column is slidably connected to the support sleeve, the support sleeve is provided with a positioning pin, the support column is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the positioning pins are engaged with the positioning holes.

3. The edible mushroom piercing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with an anti-skid plate.

4. The edible mushroom piercing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The puncture assembly comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of groups of puncture needles, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat, the plurality of groups of puncture needles are distributed on the connecting plate at intervals, and the puncture needles are connected to the connecting plate by threads.

5. The edible mushroom piercing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is slidably connected with a push rod, and a pressure spring is arranged between the push rod and the support frame.

6. The edible mushroom piercing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting disk is fixedly connected with a pull rod.

Citation Information

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