Novel desk
By using installation grooves, horizontal flips and plug joints at the connection between the legs of the desk and the table bucket, combined with the connection method of countersunk screws and threaded holes, the student injury caused by exposed screws is solved, and the stability and aesthetics of the desk are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422225155.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing desks that combine steel and plastic parts often use exposed screws at the connection parts, which can easily lead to students being injured by collisions during use.
A new desk was designed, by setting up installation grooves and horizontal flanges at the connection between the legs and the table bucket, and connecting them with the legs with counterscrews. At the same time, a combined structure of plug connectors and sockets is adopted. The screws are connected to the threaded hole through the U-shaped opening, and the front support strip and the backsplash are fixed, avoiding exposed screws.
The design without exposed screws is realized, avoiding students being injured by collision with exposed screws, and improving the structural stability and aesthetics of the desk.
Smart Images

Figure CN223008665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of teaching equipment, and particularly relates to a new type of desk. Background Art
[0002] Desks are indispensable facilities in the learning process of students. Traditional desks are mostly made of pure wood, with simple structures and low comfort levels. With the reform and opening up, the materials of desks have developed from pure wood to a combination of steel and wood, and steel and plastic, with more user-friendly designs and improved comfort levels. In the prior art, desks with such a combination of steel parts and plastic parts generally use screws to connect components, and the screws are exposed, making it easy for students to accidentally get hurt when using them.
[0003] Therefore, how to solve the defects existing in the above-mentioned prior art has become the direction of efforts for technicians in this field. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of desk that can completely solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new type of desk includes left legs, right legs, a desk drawer, and a desktop, and also includes a front support bar and a rear baffle. Installation grooves are provided on the top surfaces of the left and right legs. Horizontal flanges are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the desk drawer, and the horizontal flanges on the left and right sides of the desk drawer are correspondingly lapped on the installation grooves on the top surfaces of the left and right legs and are connected to the left and right legs through countersunk head screws. Plug connectors are correspondingly provided at the front and rear ends of the tops of the left and right legs. Plug holes matching the plug connectors are provided at the left and right ends of the front support bar and the rear baffle, and threaded holes are provided in the plug holes. A U-shaped opening is provided in the side wall of the installation groove corresponding to the plug connector, and the front support bar and the rear baffle are fixed between the left and right legs by connecting the screws through the U-shaped opening and the threaded holes. The bottom end of the rear baffle is folded forward to form a first support plate, and the top surface of the first support plate is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the front support bar. The bottom surface of the desktop is fixedly bonded to the top surfaces of the first support plate and the front support bar by glue.
[0007] Furthermore, shielding blocks are provided at both ends of the rear baffle. A connecting plate is horizontally provided at the bottom end of the shielding block, and the connecting plate is fixed in the installation groove by screws. Plug holes are provided at the left and right ends of the rear baffle, and one end of the shielding block is inserted into the plug holes.
[0008] Further, it further includes a middle support bar. Both the left and right ends of the middle support bar are provided with threaded holes. At the middle positions of the tops of the left and right legs, there are receiving grooves. The two ends of the middle support bar are fitted in the receiving grooves. At the side wall of the installation groove corresponding to the receiving groove, there is a U-shaped opening. The middle support bar is fixed between the left and right legs by screwing a screw through the U-shaped opening and connecting it with the threaded hole. At the rear side of the top of the table drawer, there is a horizontal flanging, which overlaps on the middle support bar and is fixed by countersunk head screws.
[0009] Further, both the left and right legs each include a top support member, a connecting rod, and a bottom support. The top of the top support member is an installation groove, and the bottom of the top support member is provided with an upper positioning insert. The connecting rod is provided with a through hole, and a threaded hole is fixed in the through hole. The top support member is inserted into the top of the connecting rod through the upper positioning insert, and the top support member is fixedly connected to the connecting rod by screwing a screw downward from the installation groove and cooperating with the threaded hole. The bottom of the bottom support is provided with a cavity, and a screw mounting seat is provided corresponding to the connecting rod. The top of the bottom support is provided with a lower positioning insert. The bottom support is inserted into the bottom of the connecting rod through the lower positioning insert, and a screw is arranged in the screw mounting seat to cooperate with the threaded hole to realize the fixed connection between the bottom support and the connecting rod.
[0010] Further, the outer side wall of the connecting rod is provided with a recess along the vertical direction. Both sides of the recess are provided with chutes, and a decorative plate is fitted in the recess. Both sides of the decorative plate are provided with sliding plates that cooperate with the chutes.
[0011] Further, a reinforcing bar is provided between the left and right legs. The reinforcing bar is connected to the end of the reinforcing bar by screwing a screw horizontally through the recess on the outer side wall of the connecting rod.
[0012] Further, the bottom support is provided with a rectangular opening that is the same as the through hole on the connecting rod.
[0013] Further, it further includes a foundation fixing member, which includes a foundation connecting plate and a vertical plate. The vertical plate is provided with a threaded hole, the foundation connecting plate is horizontally connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate, and mounting holes are provided on the foundation connecting plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: There are no exposed screws, avoiding the situation that students are injured due to colliding with the exposed screws. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model after removing the tabletop;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of part A in
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 2 The partial enlarged view at position B in
[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram after removing the front support bar;
[0020] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the plug joint in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 The matching relationship diagram of the middle support bar and the installation groove in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 8 The matching relationship diagram of the rear baffle and the shielding block in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 9 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the right leg in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 10 The exploded structural schematic diagram of the right leg in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 11 The structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod in the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 12 The matching relationship diagram of the connecting rod and the decorative plate in the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 13 The bottom structural schematic diagram of the bottom support in the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 14 The structural schematic diagram of the front support bar in the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 15 is Figure 14 The partial enlarged view at position C in
[0030] Figure 16 The structural schematic diagram of the foundation fixing member in the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] Hereinafter, the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly understood and the scope of the present disclosure can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.
[0032] Such as Figures 1 to 16As shown in the figure, a new type of desk includes a left leg 1, a right leg 2, a desk drawer 3, a desktop 4, a front support bar 5 and a rear baffle 6. Installation grooves 7 are provided on the top surfaces of the left and right legs 1 and 2. Horizontal flanges 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the desk drawer 3. The horizontal flanges 8 on the left and right sides of the desk drawer 3 are correspondingly lapped on the installation grooves 7 on the top surfaces of the left and right legs 1 and 2 and are connected to the left and right legs 1 and 2 by countersunk head screws. Socket joints 9 are correspondingly provided at the front and rear ends of the tops of the left and right legs 1 and 2. Socket holes 10 matching the socket joints 9 are provided at the left and right ends of the front support bar 5 and the rear baffle 6, and threaded holes 11 are provided in the socket holes 10. The socket joints 9 are inserted into the socket holes 10 for positioning. A U-shaped opening 12 is provided in the side wall of the installation groove 7 corresponding to the socket joint 9. The front support bar 5 and the rear baffle 6 are fixed between the left and right legs 1 and 2 by screwing through the U-shaped opening 12 and connecting with the threaded holes 11. A first support plate 13 is folded forward at the bottom end of the rear baffle 6, and the top surface of the first support plate 13 is on the same horizontal plane as the top surface of the front support bar 5. The bottom surface of the desktop 4 is fixedly bonded to the top surfaces of the first support plate 13 and the front support bar 5 by adhesive.
[0033] In this embodiment, the desktop 4 shields the installation grooves 7 at the tops of the left and right legs 1 and 2, thereby shielding and hiding all the screws used for installation.
[0034] In this embodiment, shielding blocks 14 are provided at both ends of the rear baffle 6. A connecting plate 15 is horizontally provided at the bottom end of the shielding block 14. The connecting plate 15 is fixed in the installation groove 7 by screws. Plugging holes 16 are provided at the left and right ends of the rear baffle 6, and one end of the shielding block 14 is inserted into the plugging holes 16.
[0035] Since the rear baffle 6 has a certain thickness, the part of the installation groove 7 corresponding to the side of the rear baffle 6 cannot be shielded by the desktop 4 after the desktop 4 is assembled, resulting in an unattractive appearance. Therefore, shielding blocks 14 are additionally provided at both ends of the rear baffle 6 to shield this part. The connecting plate 15 at the bottom of the shielding block 14 is located in the installation groove 7 and is shielded and hidden by the desktop 4.
[0036] In this embodiment, a middle support bar 17 is further included. Threaded holes 11 are provided at both left and right ends of the middle support bar 17. A receiving groove 18 is provided at the middle position of the tops of the left and right legs 1 and 2. Both ends of the middle support bar 17 are fitted in the receiving groove 18. A U-shaped opening 12 is provided in the side wall of the installation groove 7 corresponding to the receiving groove 18. The middle support bar 17 is fixed between the left and right legs 1 and 2 by screwing through the U-shaped opening 12 and connecting with the threaded holes 11. A horizontal flange 8 is provided at the rear side of the top of the desk drawer 3. The horizontal flange 8 is lapped on the middle support bar 17 and is fixed by countersunk head screws.
[0037] The setting of the middle support bar 17 further improves the stability of the installation of the desk drawer 3, and the countersunk head screws used for installation are shielded and hidden under the desktop 4.
[0038] In this embodiment, the left and right legs 1 and 2 both include a top support member 19, a connecting rod 20, and a bottom support 21. The top of the top support member 19 is an installation groove 7, and the bottom of the top support member 19 is provided with an upper positioning insert 22. A through hole 23 is formed in the connecting rod 20, and a threaded hole 11 is fixedly provided in the through hole 23. The top support member 19 is inserted into the top of the connecting rod 20 through the upper positioning insert 22, and the top support member 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 20 by screwing a screw downward from the installation groove 7 into cooperation with the threaded hole 11. The bottom of the bottom support 21 is provided with a cavity 24, a screw mounting seat 25 is provided corresponding to the connecting rod 20, and the top of the bottom support 21 is provided with a lower positioning insert 26. The bottom support 21 is inserted into the bottom of the connecting rod 20 through the lower positioning insert 26, and a screw is arranged in the screw mounting seat 25 to cooperate with the threaded hole 11 to realize the fixed connection between the bottom support 21 and the connecting rod 20.
[0039] A recess 27 is provided on the outer side wall of the connecting rod 20 in the vertical direction, and sliding grooves 28 are provided on both sides of the recess 27. A decorative plate 29 is fitted in the recess 27, and sliding plates 30 that cooperate with the sliding grooves 28 are provided on both sides of the decorative plate 29. A rib 31 is arranged on the inner side of the decorative plate 29 in the vertical direction, so that there is a gap between the inner wall of the decorative plate 29 and the bottom surface of the recess 27, and this gap is beneficial to the installation of the screw.
[0040] To provide structural strength, a reinforcing rod 32 is provided between the left and right legs 1 and 2, and the reinforcing rod 32 is connected to the end of the reinforcing rod 32 by screwing a screw horizontally through the connecting rod 20 from the recess 27 on the outer side wall of the connecting rod 20. Since the screw is located at the position of the recess 27, the screw is blocked and hidden by the decorative plate 29.
[0041] In this embodiment, a rectangular opening 33 identical to the through hole on the connecting rod 20 is formed in the bottom support 21.
[0042] In actual use, to satisfy the fixed connection between the desk and the ground, a foundation fixing member 34 is further included. The foundation fixing member includes a foundation connecting plate 341 and a vertical plate 342. A threaded hole is provided on the vertical plate 342. The foundation connecting plate 341 is horizontally connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate 342, and mounting holes 343 are provided on the foundation connecting plate 341.
[0043] The foundation fixing member 34 is connected and fixed to the ground through the mounting holes 343 on the foundation connecting plate 341. The vertical plate 342 extends upward through the rectangular opening 33 into the through hole 23 of the connecting rod 20. A through hole is formed in the recess 24 corresponding to the threaded hole on the vertical plate 342, and connection is made by screwing a screw, thereby fixing the desk to the ground. The screws used for installation are blocked and hidden by the decorative plate 29.
[0044] Thus, there are no exposed screws in the present utility model, avoiding the occurrence of students being injured due to colliding with the exposed screws.
[0045] Similarly, it should be understood that, in order to streamline the present disclosure and assist in understanding one or more of the various aspects of the utility model, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the utility model, the various features of the utility model are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, the disclosed method should not be construed as reflecting an intention that the claimed utility model requires more features than those expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as reflected in the following claims, the aspects of the utility model lie in less than all the features of the single embodiments disclosed previously. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into the detailed description, where each claim itself serves as a separate embodiment of the present utility model.
[0046] Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the devices in the embodiments can be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more devices different from the embodiments. The modules or units or components in the embodiments can be combined into a module or unit or component, and in addition, they can be divided into multiple sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. Except that at least some of such features and / or processes or units are mutually exclusive, any combination can be used to combine all the features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) and all the processes or units of any method or device so disclosed. Unless otherwise expressly stated, each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) can be replaced by an alternative feature that provides the same, equivalent, or similar purpose.
[0047] In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that, although some of the embodiments herein include certain features included in other embodiments rather than other features, the combination of the features of different embodiments means that it is within the scope of the present utility model and forms different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention rather than restrictive of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The present invention can be implemented by means of hardware including several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim listing several devices, several of these devices can be embodied by the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not denote any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
[0049] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of desk, comprising a left leg, a right leg, a table top and a table top, characterized in that: The table top is connected to the left and right legs by screws, and the top end of the table top is fixed to the top of the left and right legs by screws.
2. The novel desk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the rear baffle are provided with shielding blocks, and the bottom end of the shielding block is horizontally provided with a connecting plate, which is fixed in the installation groove by screws. Plug holes are provided at the left and right ends of the rear baffle, and one end of the shielding block is inserted into the plug hole.
3. The novel desk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a middle support bar, which has threaded holes on both ends, and a receiving groove is provided in the middle position of the top of the left and right legs, and the two ends of the middle support bar are fitted in the receiving groove, and a U-shaped opening is opened on the side wall of the installation groove corresponding to the receiving groove, and the middle support bar is fixed between the left and right legs by screws passing through the U-shaped opening and connecting with the threaded holes. A horizontal flange is provided on the rear side of the top of the table bucket, and the horizontal flange is overlapped on the middle support bar and fixed by countersunk screws.
4. The novel desk according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The left and right legs each include a top support member, a connecting rod and a bottom support, the top of the top support member is a mounting groove, the bottom end of the top support member is provided with an upper positioning plug, the connecting rod is provided with a through hole, and a threaded hole is fixed in the through hole, the top support member is plugged into the top end of the connecting rod through the upper positioning plug, and the top support member and the connecting rod are fixedly connected by screws and the threaded holes from the mounting groove downward, the bottom end of the bottom support is provided with a cavity, and a screw mounting seat is provided corresponding to the connecting rod, the top end of the bottom support is provided with a lower positioning plug, the bottom support is plugged into the bottom end of the connecting rod through the lower positioning plug, and screws are arranged in the screw mounting seat to cooperate with the threaded holes to realize the fixed connection between the bottom support and the connecting rod.
5. The novel desk according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer side wall of the connecting rod is provided with a recessed portion in the vertical direction, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the recessed portion. A decorative plate is matched in the recessed portion, and slide plates matched with the slide grooves are provided on both sides of the decorative plate.
6. The novel desk according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A reinforcing rod is arranged between the left and right supporting legs, and a screw is passed horizontally through the connecting rod from the recessed portion of the outer side wall of the connecting rod to realize connection with the end of the reinforcing rod.
7. The novel desk according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom support is provided with a rectangular opening which is the same as the through hole on the connecting rod.
8. The novel desk according to claim 7 is characterized in that: It also includes a basic fixing member, which includes a basic connecting plate and a vertical plate. The vertical plate is provided with threaded holes. The basic connecting plate is horizontally connected to the bottom end of the vertical plate, and a mounting hole is provided on the basic connecting plate.