Grinding device for silica gel production
By designing a silicone production grinding device including a casing, grinding roller, screen filter, feeding pipe, feeding pipe and cleaning scraper, the problems of low grinding efficiency, cumbersome workers' operations and easy blockage in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and automated grinding process is achieved, and production efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422029801.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinding devices for silicone production are inefficient during the grinding process, cumbersome workers' operations, and the grinding equipment is prone to clogging, affecting the grinding quality.
A grinding device for silicone production including a casing, grinding roller, screen filter, feeding tube, feeding tube and cleaning scraper is designed. The grinded raw materials are screened through the screen filter, and the unqualified raw materials are automatically re-entered into the grinding. Automatic loading is achieved through the loading and feeding pipes, reducing worker operations; cleaning the scraper ensures the surface of the grinding roller is clean.
It improves the efficiency and quality of silicone grinding, reduces worker operations, avoids clogging of grinding equipment, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN223010663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silica gel production, and more specifically, it relates to a grinding device for silica gel production. Background Art
[0002] Silica gel has good stability and mechanical strength, so there are a large number of silica gel products on the market. There is a great demand for the production of silica gel products. When producing silica gel products, it is necessary to grind silica gel slurry through grinding equipment for subsequent molding processes such as compression molding and extrusion.
[0003] For common grinding devices for silica gel production, most of them carry out grinding processing through grinding rollers. However, it is difficult to grind all raw materials in place with only one grinding process. There may be particles with a volume larger than the production requirement, and workers need to screen the ground finished products, use screening equipment to screen out unqualified raw materials, and then put them into the grinding equipment for grinding again. This requires a large amount of labor from workers in production, and the production efficiency is not high. Moreover, general grinding devices do not have a separate feeding mechanism, and workers need to manually feed. Workers carry the raw materials above the grinding equipment and pour them in. Workers' manual feeding is carried out in multiple times, and the feeding is not uniform enough, suddenly increasing and decreasing the grinding demand, which is not conducive to the stable operation of the grinding equipment, may cause the grinding equipment to be blocked, and affect the grinding quality, etc. In addition, when the grinding roller grinds the raw materials, a large pressure will be generated between the raw materials and the grinding roller, and some raw materials may adhere to the surface of the grinding roller instead of falling normally. The raw materials adhering to the surface of the grinding roller will affect the contact between the corresponding position of the grinding roller and other raw materials, and affect the subsequent grinding quality. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding device for silica gel production to solve the technical problem that the use effect of the grinding equipment mentioned in the background art is limited.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A grinding device for silica gel production includes a machine shell. A grinding roller is arranged inside the machine shell, and the grinding roller cooperates with the machine shell. A screen filter is arranged below the grinding roller. The screen filter is inclined and arranged inside the machine shell, and a feeding pipe is arranged at one end of the machine shell. The upper end of the feeding pipe cooperates with the upper end of the grinding roller, and the lower end is communicated with the upper end of the screen filter. A feeding motor is arranged on the feeding pipe, and a feeding screw blade conveying roller is arranged inside the feeding pipe. The feeding motor cooperates with the feeding screw blade conveying roller;
[0008] There is a feeding pipe at the upper end of the casing. One end of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding motor. A feeding screw blade conveying roller is arranged inside the feeding pipe. The feeding motor is matched with the feeding screw blade conveying roller. An inlet hopper is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe.
[0009] The present utility model is further arranged such that a cleaning scraper is arranged inside the casing. A guiding plate is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning scraper. The cleaning scraper is matched with the grinding roller to avoid raw materials remaining on the surface of the grinding roller and ensure stable grinding.
[0010] The present utility model is further arranged such that a mounting frame is arranged inside the casing. The cleaning scraper is detachably connected to the mounting frame through fixing bolts. An opening and closing door is arranged at one end of the casing, which is convenient for the cleaning scraper.
[0011] The present utility model is further arranged such that a limiting strip is rotatably connected to the casing. A matching block is arranged on the opening and closing door. The matching block is matched with the limiting strip to ensure stable closing of the opening and closing door.
[0012] The present utility model is further arranged such that a mesh frame is arranged at the outer end of the sieve filter. A support frame is arranged inside the casing. The mesh frame is matched with the support frame, which is convenient for cleaning the sieve filter.
[0013] The present utility model is further arranged such that a support frame is arranged at the upper end of the inlet hopper. A stirring motor is arranged on the support frame. A stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support frame. The stirring motor is matched with the stirring shaft. Stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft to avoid blockage inside the inlet hopper.
[0014] The present utility model is further arranged such that a driving motor is arranged at one end of the casing and a transmission shaft is arranged at the other end. Both the driving motor and the transmission shaft are matched with the grinding roller. A rotating wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft. A transmission belt is arranged between the rotating wheels to make the grinding rollers cooperate stably.
[0015] The present utility model is further arranged such that a discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the casing. A switch valve is arranged at the lower end of the discharge pipe to control the discharge of the equipment.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a grinding device for silicone production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. Grinding processing is carried out through the cooperation of the casing and the grinding roller. By setting the sieve filter, the ground raw materials are screened before discharging, and are guided through the sieve filter. The unqualified raw materials are received through the feeding pipe. The feeding motor and the feeding screw blade conveying roller cooperate to provide power, so that the unqualified raw materials in the feeding pipe rise and re-enter the casing for grinding. This process is automatically carried out in the grinding equipment without the need for workers to operate, which is convenient for workers and improves production efficiency.
[0019] 2. Provide an additional feeding mechanism through the feeding pipe. Pour the raw materials through the feeding hopper. The feeding motor, the feeding screw blade conveying roller, and the feeding pipe cooperate to provide power and evenly transport the raw materials into the casing for grinding. Workers add raw materials to the feeding hopper, and the feeding motor and the feeding screw blade conveying roller will limit the speed of the raw materials falling from the feeding hopper into the feeding pipe, so that the feeding is carried out evenly and stably, avoiding blockage of the grinding equipment caused by sudden excessive feeding.
[0020] 3. The cleaning scraper cooperates with the grinding roller. When the grinding roller rotates and works, the cleaning scraper cleans the raw materials on the surface of the grinding roller, scrapes off the raw materials, and through the guiding plate, the raw materials fall and cooperate with the sieve filter to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the grinding roller and the stability of the grinding quality. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of a grinding device for silicone production in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the casing when the opening and closing door is opened in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the cooperation structure of the grinding roller, the cleaning scraper and the sieve filter in the casing of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the feeding pipe and the feeding hopper after the feeding pipe is disassembled in the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the cooperation structure between the inside of the feeding pipe and the feeding screw blade conveying roller in the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Casing; 2. Grinding roller; 3. Sieve filter; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Feeding motor; 6. Feeding screw blade conveying roller; 7. Feeding pipe; 8. Feeding motor; 9. Feeding screw blade conveying roller; 10. Feeding hopper; 11. Cleaning scraper; 12. Guiding plate; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Opening and closing door; 15. Limiting strip; 16. Fitting block; 17. Mesh frame; 18. Support frame; 19. Support frame; 20. Stirring motor; 21. Stirring shaft; 22. Stirring blade; 23. Driving motor; 24. Transmission shaft; 25. Rotating wheel; 26. Transmission belt; 27. Discharge pipe; 28. Switch valve. Detailed Embodiment
[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be noted that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper" and "lower" are generally in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are generally with respect to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contours of the respective components, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a grinding device for silicone production, including a machine shell 1. A grinding roller 2 is provided inside the machine shell 1. The grinding roller 2 cooperates with the machine shell 1. A screen filter 3 is provided below the grinding roller 2. The screen filter 3 is inclined and arranged inside the machine shell 1. One end of the machine shell 1 is provided with a feeding pipe 4. The upper end of the feeding pipe 4 cooperates with the upper end of the grinding roller 2, and the lower end is communicated with the upper end of the screen filter 3. A feeding motor 5 is provided on the feeding pipe 4. A feeding screw conveyor roller 6 is provided inside the feeding pipe 4. The feeding motor 5 cooperates with the feeding screw conveyor roller 6;
[0031] A feeding pipe 7 is provided at the upper end of the machine shell 1. One end of the feeding pipe 7 is provided with a feeding motor 8. A feeding screw conveyor roller 9 is provided inside the feeding pipe 7. The feeding motor 8 cooperates with the feeding screw conveyor roller 9. A feeding hopper 10 is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe 7.
[0032] In this embodiment, when using the equipment, the grinding space is provided by the machine shell 1. After the raw materials enter the machine shell 1, they come into contact with the grinding roller 2 and are ground by the grinding roller 2. The ground raw materials fall and come into contact with the screen filter 3. The screen filter 3 screens the ground raw materials. The raw materials with qualified sizes will pass through the screen filter 3 and fall, while the unqualified raw materials will be screened out. Under the guidance of the screen filter 3, they move upward to the feeding pipe 4. Through the operation of the feeding motor 5, the feeding screw conveyor roller 6 is driven to cooperate with the feeding pipe 4 to transport the raw materials upward, so that the raw materials are re-added to the machine shell 1 and ground by the grinding roller 2 again until the production requirements are met.
[0033] More specifically, when feeding, the materials are not directly added to the machine shell 1, but into the feeding hopper 10. The feeding hopper 10 is used to load the materials and guide the materials into the feeding pipe 7. Through the operation of the feeding motor 8, the feeding screw conveyor roller 9 is driven to rotate. Through the cooperation of the feeding screw conveyor roller 9 and the feeding pipe 7, the raw materials accumulated below the feeding hopper 10 in the feeding pipe 7 are sent out. The raw materials in the feeding hopper 10 fall into the feeding pipe 7 only after the lower space is emptied, so as to evenly add the silicone raw materials into the machine shell 1 through the feeding pipe 7.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 andFigure 3 , as an implementation of the grinding roller: a cleaning scraper 11 is provided inside the casing 1, a guiding plate 12 is provided at the lower end of the cleaning scraper 11, and the cleaning scraper 11 cooperates with the grinding roller 2.
[0035] Specifically, when the grinding roller 2 is working, the cleaning scraper 11 contacts the lower end of the rotating grinding roller 2 to process the surface of the grinding roller 2, scrape off the raw materials sticking to the grinding roller 2, and through the guidance of the guiding plate 12, make the raw materials stably cooperate with the sieve filter 3.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , as a further implementation of the cleaning scraper: an installation frame 13 is provided inside the casing 1, the cleaning scraper 11 is detachably connected to the installation frame 13 through fixing bolts, and a door 14 is provided at one end of the casing 1.
[0037] Specifically, the installation frame 13 is used to install the cleaning scraper 11. Under the support of the installation frame 13, the cleaning scraper 11 works stably. And the door 14 can be opened to expose the inside of the casing 1, which is convenient for disassembling the cleaning scraper 11 and cleaning the cleaning scraper 11.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , as a further implementation of the door: a limiting strip 15 is rotatably connected to the casing 1, a matching block 16 is provided on the door 14, and the matching block 16 cooperates with the limiting strip 15.
[0039] Specifically, when the door 14 is closed, the limiting strip 15 is rotated so that the limiting strip 15 cooperates with the matching block 16. Through the action of gravity and the restriction of the matching block 16 on the limiting strip 15, the limiting strip 15 blocks the door 14 and restricts the opening and closing of the door 14.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 3 , as a further implementation of the sieve filter: a mesh frame 17 is provided at the outer end of the sieve filter 3, and a support frame 18 is provided inside the casing 1, and the mesh frame 17 cooperates with the support frame 18.
[0041] Specifically, the sieve filter 3 maintains its overall structure through the mesh frame 17, and the support frame 18 supports the mesh frame 17, which is convenient for removing the sieve filter 3 and facilitating the replacement of sieve filters 3 with different mesh diameters.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 4 , as a further implementation of the feed hopper: a support frame 19 is provided at the upper end of the feed hopper 10, a stirring motor 20 is provided on the support frame 19, a stirring shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support frame 19, the stirring motor 20 cooperates with the stirring shaft 21, and stirring blades 22 are provided on the stirring shaft 21.
[0043] Specifically, start the stirring motor 20 to work. Supported by the support frame 19, drive the stirring shaft 21 to rotate through the stirring motor 20, and the stirring shaft 21 drives the stirring blades 22 to move, so that the stirring blades 22 stir the raw materials in the feeding hopper 10 to prevent the raw materials from being blocked.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , as a further implementation of the grinding roller: One end of the machine shell 1 is provided with a driving motor 23, and the other end is provided with a transmission shaft 24. Both the driving motor 23 and the transmission shaft 24 are engaged with the grinding roller 2. A rotating wheel 25 is provided on the transmission shaft 24, and a transmission belt 26 is provided between the rotating wheels 25.
[0045] Specifically, the driving motor 23 provides power for the rotation of the grinding roller 2. When the grinding roller 2 rotates, it drives the transmission shaft 24 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the transmission wheels and the transmission belt 26, the rotation speeds of the two groups of grinding rollers 2 are kept consistent under the transmission of the transmission shaft 24, the transmission wheels and the transmission belt 26.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 , as a further implementation of the machine shell: A discharge pipe 27 is provided at the lower end of the machine shell 1, and a switching valve 28 is provided at the lower end of the discharge pipe 27.
[0047] Specifically, the ground silica gel raw materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 27, and the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 27 are controlled by the switching valve 28.
[0048] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or operation:
[0049] When using the equipment, connect the equipment to an external power supply device. When feeding materials, instead of directly adding the materials into the machine shell 1, add them into the feeding hopper 10. The feeding hopper 10 is used to load the materials and guide the materials into the feeding pipe 7. Start the stirring motor 20 to work. Supported by the support frame 19, drive the stirring shaft 21 to rotate through the stirring motor 20, and the stirring shaft 21 drives the stirring blades 22 to move, so that the stirring blades 22 stir the raw materials in the feeding hopper 10 to prevent the raw materials from being blocked. The silica gel raw materials fall into the feeding pipe 7. Through the work of the feeding motor 8, drive the feeding screw conveyor roller 9 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the feeding screw conveyor roller 9 and the feeding pipe 7, the raw materials accumulated under the feeding hopper 10 in the feeding pipe 7 are evenly sent out. The raw materials in the feeding hopper 10 will continue to fall into the feeding pipe 7 only after the lower space is emptied, so as to evenly add the silica gel raw materials into the machine shell 1 through the feeding pipe 7.
[0050] When grinding, the raw materials fall into the casing 1 under the action of the feeding pipe 7. The casing 1 provides a grinding space. After the raw materials enter the casing 1, they contact the grinding roller 2. The driving motor 23 provides power for the rotation of the grinding roller 2. When the grinding roller 2 rotates, it drives the transmission shaft 24 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the transmission wheel and the transmission belt 26, the rotation speeds of the two groups of grinding rollers 2 are kept consistent under the transmission of the transmission shaft 24, the transmission wheel and the transmission belt 26. The raw materials are ground by the grinding roller 2. After grinding, the raw materials fall and leave the grinding roller 2, contact the sieve filter 3. The sieve filter 3 screens the ground raw materials. The raw materials with qualified sizes will pass through the sieve filter 3 and fall, while the unqualified raw materials will be screened out. Guided by the sieve filter 3, they move upward to the feeding pipe 4. Through the operation of the feeding motor 5, the feeding screw blade conveying roller 6 cooperates with the feeding pipe 4 to transport the raw material box upward, so that the raw materials are re-added to the casing 1 and ground by the grinding roller 2 again until the production requirements are met. The ground silica gel raw materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 27, and the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 27 are controlled by the on-off valve 28.
[0051] When the grinding roller 2 is working, the cleaning scraper 11 contacts the lower end of the rotating grinding roller 2 and remains stable under the support of the mounting frame 13. The surface of the grinding roller 2 is treated, and the raw materials sticking to the grinding roller 2 are scraped off. Guided by the guiding plate 12, the raw materials fall stably and cooperate with the sieve filter 3. After the processing is completed, the opening and closing door 14 can be conveniently opened through the cooperation block 16 to expose the inside of the casing 1, which is convenient for disassembling the cleaning scraper 11 from the mounting frame 13 to clean the cleaning scraper 11 and recycle the raw materials remaining on the cleaning scraper 11. In addition to the cleaning scraper 11, the sieve filter 3 can also be taken out for cleaning. The sieve filter 3 maintains the overall structure through the mesh frame 17, and the mesh frame 17 is supported by the support frame 18 to keep stable. After the sieve filter 3 is taken out, it can be cleaned or it is convenient to replace the sieve filter 3 with different mesh diameters. After the cleaning is completed, the cleaning scraper 11 and the sieve filter 3 are reinstalled, then the opening and closing door 14 is closed, and the limiting strip 15 is rotated so that the limiting strip 15 cooperates with the cooperation block 16. Under the action of gravity and the restriction of the cooperation block 16 on the limiting strip 15, the movable end of the limiting strip 15 blocks the opening and closing door 14 to limit the opening and closing of the opening and closing door 14.
[0052] In all the above-mentioned solutions, for the connection between two components, welding, the cooperation connection of bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those mentioned above involving fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding device for silica gel production, comprising a housing (1), wherein a grinding roller (2) is arranged in the housing (1), and the grinding roller (2) cooperates with the housing (1), wherein: A screen filter (3) is provided at the lower part of the grinding roller (2), and the screen filter (3) is obliquely arranged inside the casing (1), and a feeding pipe (4) is provided at one end of the casing (1), the upper end of the feeding pipe (4) cooperates with the upper end of the grinding roller (2), and the lower end is connected with the upper end of the screen filter (3), a feeding motor (5) is provided on the feeding pipe (4), and a feeding screw blade conveying roller (6) is provided inside the feeding pipe (4), and the feeding motor (5) cooperates with the feeding screw blade conveying roller (6); A feeding pipe (7) is provided at the upper end of the casing (1), a feeding motor (8) is provided at one end of the feeding pipe (7), a feeding screw conveying roller (9) is provided inside the feeding pipe (7), the feeding motor (8) cooperates with the feeding screw conveying roller (9), and a feeding hopper (10) is provided at the upper end of the feeding pipe (7).
2. A grinding device for silica gel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning scraper (11) is provided in the housing (1), a guide plate (12) is provided at the lower end of the cleaning scraper (11), and the cleaning scraper (11) cooperates with the grinding roller (2).
3. A grinding device for silica gel production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting frame (13) is provided in the casing (1), the cleaning scraper (11) is detachably connected to the mounting frame (13) via fixing bolts, and an opening and closing door (14) is provided at one end of the casing (1).
4. A grinding device for silica gel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limit strip (15) is rotatably connected to the housing (1), and a matching block (16) is provided on the opening and closing door (14), wherein the matching block (16) matches the limit strip (15).
5. A grinding device for silica gel production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer end of the sieve screen (3) is provided with a screen frame (17), and a support frame (18) is provided inside the housing (1), and the screen frame (17) cooperates with the support frame (18).
6. A grinding device for silica gel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (19) is provided at the upper end of the feed hopper (10), a stirring motor (20) is provided on the support frame (19), a stirring shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the support frame (19), the stirring motor (20) cooperates with the stirring shaft (21), and a stirring blade (22) is provided on the stirring shaft (21).
7. The grinding device for silica gel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (23) is provided at one end of the housing (1), and a transmission shaft (24) is provided at the other end. The driving motor (23) and the transmission shaft (24) are both matched with the grinding roller (2). A rotating wheel (25) is provided on the transmission shaft (24), and a transmission belt (26) is provided between the rotating wheels (25).
8. The grinding device for silica gel production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (27) is provided at the lower end of the casing (1), and a switch valve (28) is provided at the lower end of the discharge pipe (27).