Aluminum veneer surface treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum veneer surface treatment device, which relates to the technical field of aluminum veneers and comprises a workbench, moving seats are symmetrically and slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the moving seats, a cylinder is mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the cylinder extends into the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a moving frame. Rotating columns are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the two ends in the moving frame, connecting assemblies are installed in the rotating columns, grinding rollers are installed at the opposite ends of the rotating columns, a first driving motor is installed at one end of the mounting frame, an adjusting assembly is installed in the workbench, and clamping pieces are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the workbench. By the adoption of the structure, it can be guaranteed that equipment operates in the optimal state, and therefore the surface treatment quality of the aluminum veneer is kept. And the machining quality problem caused by abrasion of the grinding roller is avoided, material waste is reduced, equipment can adapt to different production requirements more easily, and the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum veneers, and particularly relates to a surface treatment device for aluminum veneers. Background Art

[0002] An aluminum veneer is a building decoration material. After specific treatments and processing, it has various excellent properties. Among them, the surface treatment device for aluminum veneers is a professional device used to perform surface treatment on aluminum veneers, aiming to enhance the appearance, durability, and other properties of the aluminum plates. This kind of device usually combines multiple technologies to ensure that the aluminum veneers obtain ideal surface treatment effects. Specific functions and characteristics include, but are not limited to, the application of treatment technologies such as spraying and anodic oxidation to improve the corrosion resistance, decorativeness, and service life of aluminum veneers. In addition, such devices may also include an exhaust gas treatment system to ensure environmental protection during the treatment process and reduce potential impacts on the operating environment and the health of staff.

[0003] An aluminum veneer surface treatment device with the publication number "CN220372830U" includes a collection box. A fixing frame is installed on the upper end face of the collection box. A chute is arranged inside the front end face of the fixing frame. A groove is arranged on the rear end face of the fixing frame. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the groove through a bearing. A limit block is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the limit block. A flipping frame is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame. A servo motor is arranged inside the rear edge of the left end face of the fixing frame. The servo motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw through an output shaft. The utility model solves the problems that it is not convenient to manually flip and adjust the grinding surface of the aluminum veneer, and it is not convenient to simultaneously perform grinding treatment on the entire surface of the aluminum veneer, resulting in slow grinding efficiency part by part and easy occurrence of uneven grinding.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned utility model uses a driving motor to rotate the grinding roller to process the surface of the aluminum veneer, thus avoiding the trouble of manually flipping and adjusting the aluminum veneer, it is impossible to replace the grinding roller. The worn grinding roller may not provide a uniform grinding effect, resulting in a decline in the surface quality of the aluminum veneer, such as uneven surface roughness, scratches, etc. Moreover, the worn grinding roller may generate fragments or falling parts during high-speed rotation, posing a safety threat to the operator. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface treatment device for aluminum veneers to solve the problems that the grinding roller cannot be replaced, and the worn grinding roller may not provide a uniform grinding effect, resulting in a decline in the surface quality of the aluminum veneer.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An aluminum single-board surface treatment device includes a workbench. At the upper end of the workbench, moving seats are symmetrically and slidably connected. At the upper end of the moving seats, mounting frames are fixedly connected. At the upper end of the mounting frames, cylinders are installed. The telescopic end of the cylinder extends into the interior of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a moving frame. At both ends inside the moving frame, rotating columns are symmetrically and rotatably connected. Inside the rotating columns, connecting components are installed. At the opposite ends of the rotating columns, grinding rollers are installed. At one end of the mounting frame, a first driving motor is installed. Inside the workbench, an adjusting component is installed. At the upper end of the workbench, clamping components are symmetrically installed;

[0008] The connecting component includes a return spring, a moving block, a sliding block, a pushing block, and a fixing column. Inside the rotating column, receiving cavities are symmetrically opened. At one end inside the receiving cavity, a return spring is fixedly connected. The other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to a moving block. The other end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a fixing column. The end of the fixing column away from the moving block extends out of one end of the rotating column. One end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a sliding block. The end of the sliding block away from the moving block extends out of the outer wall of the rotating column. The end of the sliding block away from the moving block is fixedly connected to a pushing block. On the outer wall of the rotating column, sliding grooves are symmetrically opened. The sliding grooves communicate with the receiving cavity and are slidably connected to the sliding block. At both ends of the grinding roller, fixing grooves are symmetrically opened. The fixing grooves are inserted with the fixing columns, which can ensure that the equipment operates in the best state, thereby maintaining the quality of the aluminum single-board surface treatment. Avoid processing quality problems caused by the wear of the grinding roller, reduce material waste, and make the equipment easier to adapt to different production requirements, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a through groove is opened at one end of the mounting frame. The output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft passes through the through groove and extends into the interior of the moving frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating column. The connecting shaft is slidably connected to the through groove, ensuring the close fit between the grinding roller and the surface of the aluminum single-board, enabling the treatment process to be more uniform, and avoiding uneven treatment caused by too large a distance.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the adjusting assembly includes a lead screw, a guide rod, an adjusting block, a connecting block and a second driving motor. Cavities are symmetrically formed inside the workbench. The guide rod is fixedly connected inside the cavity. A second driving motor is installed at one end of the workbench. The output end of the second driving motor extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the lead screw. The other end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with one end inside the cavity. Adjusting blocks are sleeved on the outer sides of both the lead screw and the guide rod. The upper end of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with the connecting block. One end of the connecting block away from the adjusting block extends out of the upper end of the workbench and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving seat. The adjusting block on the outer side of the lead screw is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the adjusting block on the outer side of the guide rod is in sliding connection with the guide rod. Moving grooves are symmetrically formed on the upper end of the workbench. The moving grooves communicate with the cavities and are in sliding connection with the connecting blocks. Limit blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench. Limit grooves are symmetrically formed at the bottom end of the moving seat. The limit grooves are in sliding connection with the limit blocks. This can enable the grinding roller to flexibly adjust its position, ensure comprehensive and uniform treatment of the aluminum single board, and at the same time can adapt to aluminum single boards of different sizes and shapes, improving the versatility and applicability of the equipment. Moreover, the grinding roller can quickly cover the entire surface of the aluminum single board, reducing the processing time and improving the processing efficiency.

[0011] In summary, the main beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] First, in the present utility model, push the push block to both sides to make the slider slide inside the chute. The slider drives the moving block and the fixed column to move. The moving block presses against the return spring, and the return spring is compressed. The fixed column retracts into the accommodating cavity. Then place the grinding roller in the middle of the rotating column, release the push block, the return spring resets, the moving block rebounds and drives the fixed column to pop out, and the fixed column is inserted into the fixed slot to complete the installation of the grinding roller. This can ensure that the equipment operates in the best state, thereby maintaining the quality of the aluminum single board surface treatment. Avoid processing quality problems caused by the wear of the grinding roller, reduce material waste, and moreover, the equipment can be more easily adapted to different production requirements, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment;

[0013] Second, in the present utility model, start the second driving motor to control the rotation of the lead screw. The lead screw rotates threadedly with the adjusting block, thereby controlling the movement of the adjusting block. The adjusting block drives the connecting block above to slide inside the moving groove, and at the same time makes the limit groove below the moving seat slide on the limit block, thereby controlling the mounting frame to drive the grinding roller to move and completing the lateral movement of the grinding roller. This can enable the grinding roller to flexibly adjust its position, ensure comprehensive and uniform treatment of the aluminum single board, and at the same time can adapt to aluminum single boards of different sizes and shapes, improving the versatility and applicability of the equipment. Moreover, the grinding roller can quickly cover the entire surface of the aluminum single board, reducing the processing time and improving the processing efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting rack of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection component of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the workbench of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, workbench; 2, moving seat; 3, mounting rack; 4, cylinder; 5, moving frame; 6, rotating column; 7, grinding roller; 8, first driving motor; 9, through groove; 10, connecting shaft; 11, accommodating cavity; 12, connecting component; 121, return spring; 122, moving block; 123, slider; 124, pushing block; 125, fixed column; 13, fixed groove; 14, limiting block; 15, limiting groove; 16, cavity; 17, adjusting component; 171, lead screw; 172, guide rod; 173, adjusting block; 174, connecting block; 175, second driving motor; 18, moving groove; 19, clamping member; 20, sliding groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Embodiment

[0020] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, a surface treatment device for aluminum single plates described in this embodiment includes a workbench 1. Two moving seats 2 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. An installation rack 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving seat 2. A cylinder 4 is installed at the upper end of the installation rack 3. The telescopic end of the cylinder 4 extends into the installation rack 3 and is fixedly connected to a moving frame 5. Two rotating columns 6 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to both ends inside the moving frame 5. A connection component 12 is installed inside the rotating column 6. Grinding rollers 7 are installed at the opposite ends of the rotating column 6. A first driving motor 8 is installed at one end of the installation rack 3. An adjusting component 17 is installed inside the workbench 1. Two clamping members 19 are symmetrically installed at the upper end of the workbench 1;

[0021] The connecting component 12 includes a return spring 121, a moving block 122, a sliding block 123, a pushing block 124 and a fixing column 125. Accommodation cavities 11 are symmetrically formed inside the rotating column 6. One end inside the accommodation cavity 11 is fixedly connected to the return spring 121, the other end of the return spring 121 is fixedly connected to the moving block 122, the other end of the moving block 122 is fixedly connected to the fixing column 125, and the end of the fixing column 125 away from the moving block 122 extends out of one end of the rotating column 6. One end of the moving block 122 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 123, and the end of the sliding block 123 away from the moving block 122 extends out of the outer wall of the rotating column 6. The end of the sliding block 123 away from the moving block 122 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 124. Sliding grooves 20 are symmetrically formed on the outer wall of the rotating column 6. The sliding grooves 20 communicate with the accommodation cavities 11, and the sliding grooves 20 are slidably connected to the sliding block 123. Fixing grooves 13 are symmetrically formed at both ends of the grinding roller 7. The fixing grooves 13 are plugged with the fixing columns 125. Push the pushing block 124 to both sides to make the sliding block 123 slide inside the sliding groove 20. The sliding block 123 drives the moving block 122 and the fixing column 125 to move. The moving block 122 presses against the return spring 121, and the return spring 121 is compressed. The fixing column 125 retracts into the accommodation cavity 11. Then place the grinding roller 7 in the middle of the rotating column 6. Release the pushing block 124, the return spring 121 resets, and the moving block 122 rebounds to drive the fixing column 125 to pop out. The fixing column 125 is plugged with the fixing groove 13 to complete the installation of the grinding roller 7.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 , a through groove 9 is formed at one end of the mounting frame 3. The output end of the first driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 10. The connecting shaft 10 penetrates through the through groove 9 and extends into the moving frame 5 and is fixedly connected to the rotating column 6. The connecting shaft 10 is slidably connected to the through groove 9. Start the air cylinder 4 to control the moving frame 5 to descend. The moving frame 5 drives the first driving motor 8 to descend through the connecting shaft 10. At the same time, the connecting shaft 10 slides inside the through groove 9.

[0023] Reference Figure 4, the adjusting assembly 17 includes a lead screw 171, a guide rod 172, an adjusting block 173, a connecting block 174 and a second driving motor 175. Cavities 16 are symmetrically formed inside the workbench 1. The guide rod 172 is fixedly connected inside the cavity 16. A second driving motor 175 is installed at one end of the workbench 1. The output end of the second driving motor 175 extends into the cavity 16 and is fixedly connected with the lead screw 171. The other end of the lead screw 171 is rotatably connected to one end inside the cavity 16. Adjusting blocks 173 are sleeved on the outer sides of both the lead screw 171 and the guide rod 172. The upper end of the adjusting block 173 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 174. The end of the connecting block 174 away from the adjusting block 173 extends out of the upper end of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving seat 2. The adjusting block 173 on the outer side of the lead screw 171 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 171. The adjusting block 173 on the outer side of the guide rod 172 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 172. Moving grooves 18 are symmetrically formed on the upper end of the workbench 1. The moving grooves 18 communicate with the cavities 16. The moving grooves 18 are in sliding connection with the connecting block 174. Limit blocks 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. Limit grooves 15 are symmetrically formed at the bottom end of the moving seat 2. The limit grooves 15 are in sliding connection with the limit blocks 14. Start the second driving motor 175, control the lead screw 171 to rotate. The lead screw 171 rotates threadedly with the adjusting block 173, thereby controlling the movement of the adjusting block 173. The adjusting block 173 drives the connecting block 174 above it to slide inside the moving groove 18. At the same time, the limit groove 15 below the moving seat 2 slides on the limit block 14, thereby controlling the mounting frame 3 to drive the grinding roller 7 to move, completing the lateral movement of the grinding roller 7.

[0024] Principle of use and advantages: First, place the aluminum single plate on the workbench 1, then clamp and fix the aluminum single plate through the clamping member 19. Then start the cylinder 4 to control the moving frame 5 to descend. The moving frame 5 drives the first driving motor 8 to descend through the connecting shaft 10. At the same time, the connecting shaft 10 slides inside the through groove 9, making the grinding roller 7 fit the surface of the aluminum single plate. At the same time, start the first driving motor 8 to control the connecting shaft 10 to rotate. The connecting shaft 10 drives the connecting column and the grinding roller 7 to rotate. The grinding roller 7 grinds the surface of the aluminum single plate. At the same time, start the second driving motor 175 to control the lead screw 171 to rotate. The lead screw 171 rotates threadedly with the adjusting block 173, thereby controlling the movement of the adjusting block 173. The adjusting block 173 drives the connecting block 174 above it to slide inside the moving groove 18. At the same time, the limit groove 15 below the moving seat 2 slides on the limit block 14, thereby controlling the mounting frame 3 to drive the grinding roller 7 to move;

[0025] The utility model can ensure that the equipment operates in the best state, thereby maintaining the quality of the surface treatment of the aluminum single plate. Avoid processing quality problems caused by the wear of the grinding roller 7, reduce material waste, and can make the equipment more adaptable to different production requirements, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

Claims

1. An aluminum plate surface treatment device, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench is symmetrically and slidably connected to a moving seat, the upper end of the moving seat is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, a cylinder is installed on the upper end of the mounting frame, the telescopic end of the cylinder extends into the interior of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the moving frame, the two ends of the interior of the moving frame are symmetrically and rotatably connected to rotating columns, a connecting component is installed inside the rotating column, a grinding roller is installed at the opposite end of the rotating column, a first driving motor is installed at one end of the mounting frame, an adjusting component is installed inside the workbench, and clamping parts are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the workbench; The connecting assembly includes a return spring, a moving block, a slider, a push block and a fixed column, a accommodating cavity is symmetrically opened inside the rotating column, one end of the accommodating cavity is fixedly connected to the return spring, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the moving block, the other end of the moving block is fixedly connected to the fixed column, the fixed column extends from one end of the rotating column away from the moving block, one end of the moving block is fixedly connected to the slider, the end of the slider away from the moving block extends from the outer side wall of the rotating column, and the end of the slider away from the moving block is fixedly connected to the push block.

2. The surface treatment device for an aluminum single plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the rotating column is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the sliding grooves are slidably connected with the sliding block.

3. The surface treatment device for an aluminum single plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the grinding roller are symmetrically provided with fixing grooves, and the fixing grooves are plug-connected with the fixing columns.

4. The surface treatment device for an aluminum single plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided at one end of the mounting frame, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, the connecting shaft passes through the through slot and extends into the interior of the moving frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating column, and the connecting shaft and the through slot are slidably connected.

5. The surface treatment device for an aluminum single plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod, a guide rod, an adjusting block, a connecting block and a second driving motor. A cavity is symmetrically opened inside the workbench, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the cavity. A second driving motor is installed at one end of the workbench, and an output end of the second driving motor extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected to a screw rod. The other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to one end inside the cavity. Adjusting blocks are sleeved on the outside of the screw rod and the guide rod, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting block. An end of the connecting block away from the adjusting block extends out of the upper end of the workbench and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving seat.

6. The surface treatment device for an aluminum single plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting block on the outer side of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the adjusting block on the outer side of the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide rod.

7. The surface treatment device for an aluminum single plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench is symmetrically provided with moving grooves, the moving grooves are communicated with the cavity, and the moving grooves are slidably connected with the connecting block.

8. The surface treatment device for an aluminum single plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the bottom end of the movable seat is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove and the limiting block are slidably connected.

Images