Steel nail polishing device
By designing a steel nail polishing device with the adjustable sandpaper tape and the grinding table gap, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the grinding structure in the prior art is solved, and efficient polishing effect of steel nails of various specifications and sizes is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421984491.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel nail polishing device is difficult to adjust the grinding structure according to the specifications and sizes of the steel nails, resulting in great limitations in use and cannot meet the needs of batch polishing of steel nails of various specifications and sizes.
A steel nail polishing device is designed, including a retractable support plate and an adjustable sandpaper tape and a grinding table clearance, and sandpaper tape is driven by a first and second motors, and automatic loading is achieved through a feeding wheel.
It realizes the applicability and efficient grinding effect of steel nails of various specifications and sizes, simplifies the use and maintenance of equipment, and improves the efficiency of batch grinding operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223012775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel nail processing, in particular to a steel nail grinding device. Background Technique
[0002] An iron nail is a fastener with a flat end and a sharp end, mainly used for fixing or connecting, and is widely used in various fields such as industry, agriculture, construction, and civil use. When manufacturing iron nails, according to different forging methods, it is sometimes necessary to remove possible burrs or protrusions on the iron nails to facilitate the iron nails to penetrate the fixing surface during use and prevent burrs or protrusions from affecting the normal use of the iron nails.
[0003] When the existing steel nail grinding device is in use, it is not convenient to adjust the grinding structure of the grinding device according to the specification size of the steel nails, resulting in great limitations in use. For this reason, we propose a steel nail grinding device. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a steel nail grinding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A steel nail grinding device, comprising:
[0006] A support, on one outer wall of the support, a fixing plate is fixed. The fixing plate is connected to a connecting seat by a rivet. The other end outer wall of the connecting seat is connected to a first rotating arm by a bolt. The other end of the first rotating arm is connected to a rotating cylinder by a bolt. The upper end of the rotating cylinder is connected to a second rotating arm by a bolt. The other end of the second rotating arm is connected to a mounting seat by a bolt;
[0007] A support plate, which is fixed to one outer wall of the mounting seat by a rivet. On the upper surfaces of both sides of the support plate, a first motor is embedded. The output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a sleeve. An abrasive paper belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve. A grinding table is arranged on one side of the support plate. A feeding groove is opened on the upper end outer wall of the grinding table.
[0008] Further, the rotating cylinder is rotationally connected to the fixing plate through the first rotating arm and the connecting seat, and the support plate is rotationally connected to the rotating cylinder through the mounting seat and the second rotating arm. Moreover, the support plate is telescopically connected to the support through the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm.
[0009] Further, the sleeve and the first motor are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support plate. The abrasive paper belt is rotationally connected to the support plate through the sleeve and the output shaft of the first motor. And the abrasive paper belt is parallel to the grinding table.
[0010] Further, a wheel groove is formed on the inner wall of one side of the grinding table close to the middle of the material conveying groove. A second motor is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the grinding table close to the wheel groove through bolts. The output shaft of the second motor is fixed with a feeding wheel, and the feeding wheel is arranged inside the wheel groove through a bearing.
[0011] Further, the feeding wheel is rotationally connected between the output shaft of the second motor and the wheel groove, and one side outer wall of the feeding wheel penetrates through the inner wall of the material conveying groove.
[0012] Further, an annular groove is formed on the outer wall of the middle part of the sleeve, and a limiting belt is fixed at the connection between the sandpaper belt and the groove.
[0013] Further, the sandpaper belt is snap-connected to the sleeve through the limiting belt and the groove, and the sandpaper belt and the sleeve form a detachable structure.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The steel nail grinding device is provided with a sandpaper belt, which drives the steel nails to be ground by the output shaft of the first motor, and cooperates with the telescopic adjustment of the support plate on one side of the support seat, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the grinding gap between the sandpaper belt and the grinding table, facilitate the batch grinding operation of steel nails with various specifications and sizes, and has good applicability and grinding effect on various steel nails. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the combined working state of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the combined state of the support plate and the mounting seat part of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the partial sectional view structural schematic diagram of the grinding table part of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the sleeve and the sandpaper belt of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, support seat; 2, fixed plate; 3, connecting seat; 4, first rotating arm; 5, rotating cylinder; 6, second rotating arm; 7, mounting seat; 8, support plate; 9, first motor; 10, sleeve; 11, sandpaper belt; 12, grinding table; 13, material conveying groove; 14, wheel groove; 15, second motor; 16, feeding wheel; 17, groove; 18, limiting belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] The present invention provides a steel nail grinding device through improvement. Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , including: a support 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the support 1, the fixing plate 2 is connected to a connecting seat 3 by rivets, the other end outer wall of the connecting seat 3 is connected to a first rotating arm 4 by bolts, the other end of the first rotating arm 4 is connected to a rotating cylinder 5 by bolts, and the rotating cylinder 5 forms a rotational connection with the fixing plate 2 through the first rotating arm 4 and the connecting seat 3. The upper end of the rotating cylinder 5 is connected to a second rotating arm 6 by bolts, and the other end of the second rotating arm 6 is connected to a mounting seat 7 by bolts. The first rotating arm 4, the rotating cylinder 5, and the second rotating arm 6 connected by bolts can achieve angle adjustment and fixation by adjusting the tightness of the bolts; a support plate 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat 7 by rivets, and the support plate 8 forms a rotational connection with the rotating cylinder 5 through the mounting seat 7 and the second rotating arm 6, and the support plate 8 forms a telescopic connection with the support 1 through the first rotating arm 4 and the second rotating arm 6. The telescopic support plate 8 facilitates the staff to adjust the gap between the sandpaper belt 11 and the grinding table 12 according to the size specifications of the steel nails to be ground; the first motors 9 are embedded in the upper surfaces on both sides of the support plate 8, the output shafts of the first motors 9 are fixed with sleeves 10, the sleeves 10 and the first motors 9 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis position of the support plate 8, the outer wall of the sleeve 10 is sleeved with a sandpaper belt 11, and the sandpaper belt 11 forms a rotational connection with the support plate 8 through the sleeve 10 and the output shaft of the first motor 9. The provided sandpaper belt 11 grinds the steel nails by rotation, and in cooperation with the telescopic adjustment of the support plate 8 on one side of the support 1, it is convenient to adjust the grinding gap between the sandpaper belt 11 and the grinding table 12, facilitating the grinding operation of steel nails of various specifications and sizes, and having good applicability and grinding effect on various steel nails; a grinding table 12 is arranged on one side of the support plate 8, and the sandpaper belt 11 and the grinding table 12 are parallel to each other. The sandpaper belt 11 parallel to the grinding table 12 is convenient for rotating to grind the steel nails passing through the gap between the sandpaper belt 11 and the grinding table 12 to remove surface burrs and surplus materials, etc.; a feeding groove 13 is opened on the upper end outer wall of the grinding table 12, and the feeding groove 13 facilitates the steel nails to move towards the gap between the grinding table 12 and the sandpaper belt 11 with the nail cap upward.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, a steel nail grinding device, comprising: a wheel groove 14 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the grinding table 12 near the middle of the feeding groove 13. The wheel groove 14 is used to enable the feeding wheel 16 to rotate smoothly on one side of the feeding groove 13, preventing the feeding wheel 16 from rubbing against the inner wall of the feeding groove 13; a second motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the grinding table 12 near the wheel groove 14 through bolts. The output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixed with a feeding wheel 16. The feeding wheel 16 is rotationally connected between the output shaft of the second motor 15 and the wheel groove 14. And the feeding wheel 16 is arranged inside the wheel groove 14 through a bearing, and one outer wall of the feeding wheel 16 penetrates through the inner wall of the feeding groove 13. The arranged feeding wheel 16 rotates in the wheel groove 14 on the inner wall of one side of the feeding groove 13 driven by the output shaft of the second motor 15, pushing the steel nails to be ground conveyed in the feeding groove 13, so that the steel nails to be ground are sent into the gap between the grinding table 12 and the sandpaper belt 11 for rotational grinding, realizing automatic feeding.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , a steel nail grinding device, comprising: an annular groove 17 is formed in the outer wall of the middle part of the sleeve 10. A limiting belt 18 is fixed at the connection between the sandpaper belt 11 and the groove 17. The sandpaper belt 11 is buckled with the sleeve 10 through the limiting belt 18 and the groove 17, and a detachable structure is formed between the sandpaper belt 11 and the sleeve 10. The arranged groove 17 and limiting belt 18 are used to prevent the sandpaper belt 11 from falling off the sleeve 10 during operation, and the detachable design facilitates the staff to disassemble and replace the sandpaper belt 11 after grinding for a period of time to maintain the better grinding efficiency of the device.
[0025] Working principle: For this type of steel nail grinding device, first, the operator places the support 1 for keeping the device stable during weight balancing on one side of the grinding table 12. The connecting seat 3 is fixed to the fixing plate 2 of the support 1 by riveting. Then, according to the size of the steel nails to be ground, the relative gap between the sandpaper belt 11 sleeved on the sleeve 10 of the support plate 8 and the grinding table 12 is adjusted. The support plate 8 is riveted to the mounting seat 7. The angles between the mounting seat 7, the second rotating arm 6, the rotating cylinder 5, the first rotating arm 4, and the connecting seat 3 can be adjusted by tightening or loosening the connecting bolts. When the bolts are tightened, the angle is fixed. When the bolts are loosened, rotation adjustment can be performed to facilitate the adjustment of the gap between the sandpaper belt 11 on the support plate 8 and the grinding table 12, so as to quickly adapt to the grinding operations of steel nails of different specifications. Subsequently, the operator places the steel nails to be ground in the feeding groove 13 on the grinding table 12. A feeding wheel 16 is rotatably disposed in the wheel groove 14 inside the feeding groove 13 through a bearing. The feeding wheel 16 rotates on the inner wall of one side of the feeding groove 13 driven by the output shaft of the second motor 15 to push the steel nails, causing the steel nails to move towards the gap between the grinding table 12 and the sandpaper belt 11. The output shaft of the first motor 9 drives the sleeve 10 and the sandpaper belt 11 to rotate for automatic feeding and grinding operations. Finally, when the sandpaper belt 11 is worn after a period of grinding operations, the operator can remove it from the groove 17 on the rotating cylinder 5 through the limiting belt 18 for quick disassembly, replacement, and to maintain the high-efficiency and stability of the grinding operations of this device.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel nail grinding device, characterized in that: include: A support (1), a fixing plate (2) being fixed to an outer wall of one side of the support (1), the fixing plate (2) being connected to a connecting seat (3) via rivets, the outer wall of the other end of the connecting seat (3) being connected to a first rotating arm (4) via bolts, the other end of the first rotating arm (4) being connected to a rotating cylinder (5) via bolts, the upper end of the rotating cylinder (5) being connected to a second rotating arm (6) via bolts, the other end of the second rotating arm (6) being connected to a mounting seat (7) via bolts; A support plate (8) is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the mounting seat (7) by rivets, a first motor (9) is embedded on the upper surfaces of both sides of the support plate (8), a sleeve (10) is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (9), a sandpaper belt (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve (10), a grinding table (12) is arranged on one side of the support plate (8), and a material conveying trough (13) is opened on the upper outer wall of the grinding table (12).
2. A steel nail grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (2) via the first rotating arm (4) and the connecting seat (3), and the support plate (8) is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder (5) via the mounting seat (7) and the second rotating arm (6), and the support plate (8) is telescopically connected to the support seat (1) via the first rotating arm (4) and the second rotating arm (6).
3. A steel nail grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (10) and the first motor (9) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the support plate (8), and the sandpaper belt (11) is rotationally connected to the support plate (8) through the sleeve (10) and the output shaft of the first motor (9), and the sandpaper belt (11) and the grinding table (12) are parallel to each other.
4. A nail grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wheel groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the grinding table (12) near the middle of the feeding trough (13); a second motor (15) is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the grinding table (12) near the wheel groove (14) by bolts; a feeding wheel (16) is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (15), and the feeding wheel (16) is inserted into the inner side of the wheel groove (14) by a bearing.
5. A steel nail grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding wheel (16) is rotatably connected to the wheel groove (14) via the output shaft of the second motor (15), and an outer wall on one side of the feeding wheel (16) penetrates through the inner wall of the feeding groove (13).
6. A steel nail grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (17) is provided on the middle outer wall of the sleeve (10), and a limiting belt (18) is fixed at the connection between the sandpaper belt (11) and the groove (17).
7. A nail grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sandpaper belt (11) is in a buckled connection with the sleeve (10) via a limiting belt (18) and a groove (17), and a detachable structure is formed between the sandpaper belt (11) and the sleeve (10).