Rotary horizontal transplanting device
By designing a rotary horizontal transplanting device, the use of limiting rods, sliding grooves, motors and gear systems, the problem of difficulty in rotating the pallets when moving horizontally is solved, multi-angle transplanting and efficient movement are achieved, and the workload of workers is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422024898.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the pallet is difficult to rotate when moving horizontally, resulting in great limitations, requiring secondary movement and adjustment of direction, which increases the workload of the staff.
A rotary horizontal transplanting device is designed, using the coordination of the limit rod and the sliding groove to achieve rotation and horizontal movement of the pallet through the motor and gear system, and provides guidance through the support column and the sliding block.
Multi-angle transplantation of pallets is realized, reducing the need for secondary movement, reducing the workload of staff, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN223015687U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tray transplanting, in particular to a rotary horizontal transplanting device. Background Art
[0002] A tray is a medium that transforms static goods into dynamic goods, a kind of cargo-carrying platform, and moreover, it is a movable platform, or a movable ground. Even goods that lose flexibility when placed on the ground immediately gain mobility once loaded onto the tray and become flexible flowing goods. Therefore, it is widely applicable to cargo handling work. The transplanting and transferring work of trays requires the cooperation of other machinery. The most common method is to use a forklift for transportation. The tray is lifted by a mechanical device, then transferred, and finally placed in a designated area, which is the transplanting work of the tray.
[0003] In the existing technology, although the horizontal movement of the tray can be achieved, during use, it is prone to being inconvenient for rotation to perform multi-angle transplanting. As a result, during the use process, the overall limitation is relatively large, secondary movement is required, the direction of the horizontal transplanting device needs to be adjusted, which easily increases the workload of the staff, has poor practicability, and is not convenient for popularization and use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rotary horizontal transplanting device, which can effectively solve the problems in the existing technology that it is prone to being inconvenient for rotation to perform multi-angle transplanting, resulting in relatively large overall limitations during use, the need for secondary movement, and the easy increase in the workload of the staff, as well as the need to adjust the direction of the horizontal transplanting device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a rotary horizontal transplanting device, including a first mounting frame. A limiting component is fixedly installed at the top of the first mounting frame. A fixed disk is fixedly installed at the top of the first mounting frame. A first sliding groove is opened at the top of the fixed disk. The two sides of the fixed disk are rotatably installed with flipping disks through hinges. A second sliding groove is opened at the top of the flipping disk. A support column is arranged at the top of the fixed disk. A sliding block is rotatably installed at the bottom of the support column. A transplanting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the support column. A first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transplanting frame. A first gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor. A rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the transplanting frame. A second gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod. A third gear is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod. A second mounting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the transplanting frame. A fourth gear is rotatably installed inside the second mounting frame. A chain is arranged on the outer side of the fourth gear. A second motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first mounting frame. A limiting disk is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting component includes a fixed sleeve. A plurality of equally spaced positioning holes are formed at the bottom of the fixed sleeve. A fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the fixed sleeve. A sliding groove is formed in the fixed sleeve. A spring is fixedly installed outside the fixing plate. A limiting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the spring. An installation groove is formed inside the limiting rod. A limiting block is arranged inside the installation groove. A positioning block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting block. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the positioning block is adapted to the positioning hole.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the limiting rod and the sliding groove, when it is necessary to support the flipping disc, the positioning block can be pressed, and then the limiting rod can be pushed, so that the limiting rod can slide in the sliding groove, and the support for the flipping disc can be realized. When not in use, the flipping disc can be flipped to reduce the overall occupied area.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting rod is located at the bottom of the flipping disc. There are two identical limiting components, and the two limiting components are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fixed disc.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, through the design of the two limiting rods, when supporting the flipping disc, the pressure received by a single limiting rod can be reduced, the force received by it can be dispersed, and the service life of the limiting rod can be improved.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting disc is fixedly installed with the transplanting frame, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the limiting disc and the transplanting frame, when rotating, the second motor can be started, and the transplanting frame can be driven to rotate through the limiting disc. Then the sliding block slides in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, which can provide guidance when the whole device rotates.
[0012] Preferably, there are two identical groups of the support columns and the sliding blocks. There are two identical support columns and sliding blocks in each group, and the two support columns and sliding blocks are distributed about the center line of the first mounting frame.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, through the design of the four support columns and the sliding blocks, when the whole device rotates, it can not only realize the guidance during rotation, but also improve the smoothness of the whole device during rotation.
[0014] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are on the same plane, and the first gear and the second gear are connected by a moving chain.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the first gear and the second gear, when moving horizontally, the first motor can be started, so that the first motor drives the first gear to rotate, and then the second gear is driven to rotate through the moving chain, which can provide power during work.
[0016] Preferably, the chain is adapted to the fourth gear and the third gear, and there are two identical third gears, and the two third gears are located on both sides of the rotating rod.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, when the second gear rotates, it can drive the third gear to rotate, and then cooperate with the chain to drive the fourth gear to rotate, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the tray above the chain.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a rotary horizontal transplanting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. For this rotary horizontal transplanting device, through the cooperation of the limiting rod and the sliding groove, when it is necessary to support the flipping disc, the positioning block can be pressed, and then the limiting rod is pushed, so that the limiting rod can slide in the sliding groove, and the support for the flipping disc can be realized. When not in use, the flipping disc can be flipped to reduce the overall occupied area. Through the design of the four support columns and the sliding block, when the whole device rotates, it can not only realize the guiding property during rotation, but also improve the smoothness of the whole device during rotation;
[0020] 2. For this rotary horizontal transplanting device, through the cooperation of the limiting disc and the transplanting frame, when rotating, the second motor can be started, and the transplanting frame can be driven to rotate through the limiting disc. Then the sliding block slides in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, which can provide guiding property when the whole device rotates, facilitate rotation, and perform multi-angle transplanting, and there is no need for secondary movement, reducing the workload of the staff and facilitating popularization and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mounting frame and the second motor of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the limiting component of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the limiting component of the present utility model Figure 2 .
[0026] Wherein: 1. Mounting frame one; 2. Limiting component; 201. Fixed sleeve; 202. Positioning hole; 203. Fixed plate; 204. Sliding groove; 205. Spring; 206. Limiting rod; 207. Mounting groove; 208. Limiting block; 209. Positioning block; 3. Fixed disk; 4. First chute; 5. Flipping disk; 6. Second chute; 7. Support column; 8. Sliding block; 9. Transplanting frame; 10. First motor; 11. First gear; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Second gear; 14. Third gear; 15. Mounting frame two; 16. Fourth gear; 17. Chain; 18. Second motor; 19. Limiting disk. Detailed implementation mode
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Embodiment 1: As Figures 1-5 shown, a rotary horizontal transplanting device provided by the present invention includes a mounting frame one 1, a limiting component 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame one 1, a fixed disk 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame one 1, a first chute 4 is opened on the top of the fixed disk 3, flipping disks 5 are rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed disk 3 through hinges, a second chute 6 is opened on the top of the flipping disks 5, a support column 7 is arranged on the top of the fixed disk 3, a sliding block 8 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the support column 7, a transplanting frame 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the support column 7, a first motor 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transplanting frame 9, a first gear 11 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 10, a rotating rod 12 is rotatably installed inside the transplanting frame 9, a second gear 13 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 12, a third gear 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod 12, a mounting frame two 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the transplanting frame 9, a fourth gear 16 is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame two 15, a chain 17 is arranged on the outside of the fourth gear 16, a second motor 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame one 1, and a limiting disk 19 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 18.
[0029] Specifically, the limiting component 2 includes a fixed sleeve 201. A plurality of equally spaced positioning holes 202 are formed at the bottom of the fixed sleeve 201. A fixing plate 203 is fixedly installed inside the fixed sleeve 201. A sliding groove 204 is formed in the fixed sleeve 201. A spring 205 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing plate 203. A limiting rod 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the spring 205. An installation groove 207 is formed inside the limiting rod 206. A limiting block 208 is arranged inside the installation groove 207. A positioning block 209 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting block 208. The limiting rod 206 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 204. The positioning block 209 is adapted to the positioning hole 202. The advantage is that through the cooperation of the limiting rod 206 and the sliding groove 204, when it is necessary to support the flipping disc 5, the positioning block 209 can be pressed, and then the limiting rod 206 is pushed, so that the limiting rod 206 can slide in the sliding groove 204, and the support for the flipping disc 5 can be realized. When not in use, the flipping disc 5 can be flipped to reduce the overall occupied area.
[0030] Specifically, the limiting rod 206 is located at the bottom of the flipping disc 5. There are two identical limiting components 2. The two limiting components 2 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fixed disc 3. The advantage is that through the design of the two limiting rods 206, when supporting the flipping disc 5, the pressure received by a single limiting rod 206 can be reduced, the force received by it can be dispersed, and the service life of the limiting rod 206 can be improved.
[0031] Specifically, the limiting disc 19 is fixedly installed with the transplanting frame 9. The sliding block 8 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 4 and the second sliding groove 6. The advantage is that through the cooperation of the limiting disc 19 and the transplanting frame 9, when rotating, the motor two 18 can be started, and the transplanting frame 9 can be driven to rotate through the limiting disc 19. Then the sliding block 8 slides in the first sliding groove 4 and the second sliding groove 6, which can provide guidance when the whole device rotates.
[0032] Embodiment 2: As Figures 2-5 shown, as an improvement to the previous embodiment.
[0033] Specifically, there are two identical groups of support columns 7 and sliding blocks 8. Each group of support columns 7 and sliding blocks 8 has two identical ones. The two support columns 7 and sliding blocks 8 are distributed about the center line of the first mounting frame 1. The advantage is that through the design of the four support columns 7 and sliding blocks 8, when the whole device rotates, it can not only realize the guidance during rotation, but also improve the smoothness of the whole device during rotation.
[0034] Specifically, the first gear 11 and the second gear 13 are located on the same plane, and the first gear 11 and the second gear 13 are connected by a moving chain. The advantage is that, through the cooperation of the first gear 11 and the second gear 13, when moving horizontally, the first motor 10 can be turned on, so that the first motor 10 drives the first gear 11 to rotate, and then drives the second gear 13 to rotate through the moving chain, which can provide power during work.
[0035] Specifically, the chain 17 is adapted to the fourth gear 16 and the third gear 14. There are two identical third gears 14, and the two third gears 14 are located on both sides of the rotating rod 12. The advantage is that when the second gear 13 rotates, it can drive the third gear 14 to rotate, and then cooperate with the chain 17 to drive the fourth gear 16 to rotate, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the tray above the chain 17.
[0036] Working principle: When in use, through the cooperation of the limiting rod 206 and the sliding groove 204, when it is necessary to support the flipping plate 5, the positioning block 209 can be pressed, and then the limiting rod 206 can be pushed, so that the limiting rod 206 slides in the sliding groove 204, and the support for the flipping plate 5 can be realized. When not in use, the flipping plate 5 can be flipped to reduce the overall occupied area. Through the design of the two limiting rods 206, when supporting the flipping plate 5, the pressure on a single limiting rod 206 can be reduced, the force it receives can be dispersed, and the service life of the limiting rod 206 can be improved. Through the cooperation of the limiting disc 19 and the transplanting frame 9, when rotating, the second motor 18 can be turned on, and the transplanting frame 9 can be driven to rotate through the limiting disc 19. Then the sliding block 8 slides in the first chute 4 and the second chute 6, which can provide guidance when the whole device rotates. Through the design of the four support columns 7 and the sliding block 8, when the whole device rotates, it can not only realize the guidance during rotation, but also improve the smoothness of the whole device during rotation. Through the cooperation of the first gear 11 and the second gear 13, when moving horizontally, the first motor 10 can be turned on, so that the first motor 10 drives the first gear 11 to rotate, and then drives the second gear 13 to rotate through the moving chain, which can provide power during work. When the second gear 13 rotates, it can drive the third gear 14 to rotate, and then cooperate with the chain 17 to drive the fourth gear 16 to rotate, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the tray above the chain 17.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rotary horizontal transplanting device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A limiting assembly (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame (1); a fixed plate (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame (1); a slide groove (4) is provided on the top of the fixed plate (3); a flip plate (5) is rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed plate (3) through hinges; a slide groove (6) is provided on the top of the flip plate (5); a support column (7) is provided on the top of the fixed plate (3); a sliding block (8) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the support column (7); a transplanting frame (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the support column (7); a motor (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transplanting frame (9); the motor (10) A gear 1 (11) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the transplanting frame (9); a rotating rod (12) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the transplanting frame (9); a gear 2 (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (12); a gear 3 (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating rod (12); a mounting frame 2 (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transplanting frame (9); a gear 4 (16) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 2 (15); a chain (17) is arranged on the outer side of the gear 4 (16); a motor 2 (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame 1 (1); and a limit plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 2 (18).
2. A rotary horizontal transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (2) comprises a fixing sleeve (201), a plurality of equidistantly distributed positioning holes (202) are provided at the bottom of the fixing sleeve (201), a fixing plate (203) is fixedly installed inside the fixing sleeve (201), a sliding groove (204) is provided in the fixing sleeve (201), a spring (205) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing plate (203), a limiting rod (206) is fixedly installed on one side of the spring (205), a mounting groove (207) is provided on the inner side of the limiting rod (206), a limiting block (208) is arranged inside the mounting groove (207), a positioning block (209) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting block (208), the limiting rod (206) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (204), and the positioning block (209) is adapted to the positioning hole (202).
3. A rotary horizontal transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting rod (206) is located at the bottom of the flip plate (5), and two identical limiting assemblies (2) are provided, and the two limiting assemblies (2) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the fixed plate (3).
4. A rotary horizontal transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting plate (19) and the transplanting frame (9) are fixedly installed, and the sliding block (8) and the sliding groove 1 (4) and the sliding groove 2 (6) are slidably connected.
5. A rotary horizontal transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support columns (7) and sliding blocks (8) are provided in two identical groups, each group of the support columns (7) and sliding blocks (8) is provided with two identical groups, and the two support columns (7) and sliding blocks (8) are distributed about the center line of the mounting frame (1).
6. A rotary horizontal transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear one (11) and the gear two (13) are located on the same plane, and the gear one (11) and the gear two (13) are connected by a moving chain.
7. A rotary horizontal transplanting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chain (17) is matched with the gear four (16) and the gear three (14), and the gear three (14) is provided with two identical ones, and the two gear threes (14) are located on both sides of the rotating rod (12).