Wheat stripe rust collection and preservation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses wheat stripe rust collecting and storing equipment which comprises a handle, a collector is fixedly connected to the top of the handle, a collecting tank is detachably connected to the bottom of the collector, a material suction opening is fixedly connected to one end of the collector, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the material suction opening. According to the wheat stripe rust fungus collecting and storing equipment, materials can be sucked in through a material suction opening, in the suction process, wheat leaves can be held by the other hand to be straightened, a brush is attached to the wheat leaves, rust fungi on the surfaces of the wheat leaves can be treated through back-and-forth pulling, in addition, when the brush conducts brushing, the wheat leaves can be conveniently cleaned, and the wheat leaves can be conveniently stored. Under the supporting of the supporting spring, the connecting rod can move back and forth through the connecting plate, through the arrangement of the supporting spring, the flexibility, adaptability and durability of the brush can be enhanced, the spring can ensure that the brush and the surface keep proper contact force for uneven wheat leaves, and therefore the material suction effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat stripe rust, and specifically relates to a wheat stripe rust collection and preservation device. Background Technique

[0002] The collection and preservation device of wheat stripe rust is an important tool in agricultural scientific research and disease prevention and control. These devices usually integrate multiple functions to efficiently collect, process and preserve stripe rust samples. The wheat stripe rust provides high-quality stripe rust samples and data support for agricultural scientific research personnel, helping them deeply study the biological characteristics and pathogenic mechanisms of stripe rust. The wheat stripe rust collection and preservation device is an indispensable important tool in agricultural scientific research and disease prevention and control, helping farmers and agricultural management departments to timely discover and respond to the occurrence of stripe rust, formulate effective prevention and control strategies, and reduce the impact of diseases on wheat yields. Through the characteristics of intelligence, automation, high precision and multi-function, they provide strong support for agricultural production and scientific research.

[0003] The prior art patent document with publication number CN220432809U provides a field wheat stripe rust collection and preservation device. This device uses a handheld structure, which is convenient for quickly collecting wheat stripe rust. And through a filter membrane to filter impurities such as aphids, high-purity and large-quantity wheat stripe rust can be obtained. The wheat stripe rust preservation device is equipped with a humidifier to adjust the internal humidity through a humidity sensor; the fan adjusts the internal temperature through a temperature sensor. The temperature device and the humidification device operate separately to ensure the optimal internal temperature and humidity and ensure the viability of wheat stripe rust.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the existing collection device may be difficult to effectively strip and suck the rust adhering to the leaf surface due to insufficient suction design. Even manual operation is required to strip the rust on the leaf surface and then suck it with the collection device. This method is complex to operate, and the suction of the rust on the wheat leaf surface is not obvious, reducing the practicability of the wheat stripe rust collection device. Therefore, we need a wheat stripe rust collection and preservation device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wheat stripe rust collection and preservation device to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A wheat stripe rust fungus collection and preservation device, including a handle, a collector is fixedly connected to the top of the handle, a collection tank is detachably connected to the bottom of the collector, a suction port is fixedly connected to one end of the collector, a collection component is arranged on the outer wall of the suction port, and a preservation component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle; The collection component includes a mounting ring; A fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting ring; A support spring is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve; A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support spring; A brush is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod; A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod; A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed sleeve and the connecting rod form an elastic structure through the support spring, and the support spring is arranged between the fixed sleeve and the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting plate and the brush form a fixed structure through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is arranged between the connecting plate and the brush.

[0009] Preferably, the collector and the connecting plate form a movable structure through the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft connects the collector and the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the preservation component includes a limiting frame, a humidifier is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting frame, a preservation tank is placed inside the limiting frame, a blower is fixedly connected to the bottom of the preservation tank, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the preservation tank.

[0011] Preferably, the handle and the preservation tank form a fixed structure through the limiting frame, and the outer wall of the preservation tank is fitted with the inner wall of the limiting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a blower is arranged inside the preservation tank, and the blower is installed on one side inside the filter screen.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: The wheat stripe rust fungus collection and preservation device,

[0014] (1) The material can be inhaled through the suction port. When inhaling, the wheat leaf can be straightened with the other hand, and the brush can be attached to the wheat leaf. At this time, by pulling back and forth, the brush can process the rust fungus on the surface of the wheat leaf. In addition, when the brush is brushing, relying on the support of the support spring, the connecting rod can move back and forth relying on the connecting plate. Through the setting of the support spring, the flexibility, adaptability and durability of the brush can be enhanced. For uneven wheat leaves, the spring can ensure that the brush maintains an appropriate contact force with the surface, thereby improving the treatment effect of removing materials;

[0015] (2) By setting up a blower, the temperature of the rust fungi stored in the storage tank can be reduced, thereby improving the practicability of the preservation device. Through the humidifier, a suitable humidity environment can be provided for the wheat stripe rust fungus samples in the storage tank, which helps to maintain stable humidity conditions inside the storage tank, thus extending the preservation period of the samples and maintaining their activity. Relying on the setting of the filter screen, external dust and impurities can be blocked, reducing the impact on the internal environment. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the handle and preservation component structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the collector and collection component structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in the figure.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Handle; 2. Collector; 3. Collection tank; 4. Suction port; 5. Collection component; 501. Installation ring; 502. Fixed sleeve; 503. Support spring; 504. Connecting rod; 505. Brush; 506. Connecting plate; 507. Rotating shaft; 6. Preservation component; 601. Limiting frame; 602. Humidifier; 603. Storage tank; 604. Blower; 605. Filter screen. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] The embodiments of the present utility model provide a wheat stripe rust fungus collection and preservation device, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, it includes a handle 1. A collector 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the handle 1. A collection tank 3 is detachably connected to the bottom of the collector 2. One end of the collector 2 is fixedly connected to a material suction port 4. A collection component 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the material suction port 4. A storage component 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle 1; The collection component 5 includes a mounting ring 501; A fixing sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting ring 501; A support spring 503 is fixedly connected inside the fixing sleeve 502; A connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the support spring 503; The fixing sleeve 502 and the connecting rod 504 form an elastic structure through the support spring 503, and the support spring 503 is arranged between the fixing sleeve 502 and the connecting rod 504; The connection effect between the fixing sleeve 502 and the support spring 503 is strengthened, so that the fixing sleeve 502 can support the connecting rod 504 by relying on the support spring 503, which is convenient for the tilting movement of the connecting rod 504; One end of the connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected to a brush 505; The connecting plate 506 and the brush 505 form a fixed structure through the connecting rod 504, and the connecting rod 504 is arranged between the connecting plate 506 and the brush 505; The connection effect between the connecting rod 504 and the brush 505 is strengthened, so that the connecting rod 504 can drive the brush 505 to move under the support of the connecting plate 506; One end of the connecting rod 504 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 506; A rotating shaft 507 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 506; The collector 2 and the connecting plate 506 form a movable structure through the rotating shaft 507, and the collector 2 of the rotating shaft 507 is connected to the connecting plate 506, strengthening the connection effect between the collector 2 and the rotating shaft 507, so that the connecting plate 506 can move on the top of the collector 2 by relying on the rotating shaft 507. Through the soft bristles of the brush 505 provided, it can gently but effectively contact the surface of the wheat leaves, and help peel off the adhered rust fungi through mechanical friction. This non-invasive method reduces the damage to the leaves themselves and improves the collection efficiency of rust fungi at the same time. The design of the connecting rod 504 enables the brush 505 to be easily spliced and fixed with the existing collection device without large-scale modification of the collection device, improving the practicality of the collection device for rust fungi collection. The provided material suction port 4 can suck in the material. When sucking in, the wheat leaves can be straightened with the other hand, and the brush 505 can be attached to the wheat leaves. At this time, by pulling back and forth, the brush 505 can process the rust fungi on the surface of the wheat leaves. In addition, when the brush 505 is brushing, relying on the support of the support spring 503, the connecting rod 504 can move back and forth by relying on the connecting plate 506. Through the setting of the support spring 503, the flexibility, adaptability and durability of the brush 505 can be enhanced. For uneven wheat leaves, the spring can ensure that the brush 505 maintains an appropriate contact force with the surface, thereby improving the material suction effect.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 、Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the storage component 6 includes a limiting frame 601. A humidifier 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting frame 601. A storage tank 603 is placed inside the limiting frame 601. The handle 1 and the storage tank 603 form a fixed structure through the limiting frame 601, and the outer wall of the storage tank 603 is arranged in fit with the inner wall of the limiting frame 601, which strengthens the connection effect between the handle 1 and the limiting frame 601. It enables the limiting frame 601 to limit the storage tank 603 with the support of the handle 1, meeting the requirements for the installation and placement of the storage tank 603. A blower 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 603, and a filter screen 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 603. A blower 604 is arranged inside the storage tank 603, and the blower 604 is installed on one side inside the filter screen 605, strengthening the connection effect between the blower 604 and the storage tank 603. It enables the blower 604 to cool the stripe rust bacteria stored in the storage tank 603. By fixedly connecting the humidifier 602 to the outer wall of the limiting frame 601, a suitable humidity environment can be provided for the wheat stripe rust bacteria sample in the storage tank 603, thereby helping to maintain stable humidity conditions in the storage tank 603 and extending the storage period of the sample and maintaining its activity.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, it can be held by hand through the handle 1. By starting the collector 2, the suction machine in the collector 2 can operate. The suction port 4 can be used to suck in materials. When sucking in, the other hand can hold the wheat leaf straight and press the brush 505 against the wheat leaf. At this time, by pulling back and forth, the brush 505 can process the stripe rust bacteria on the surface of the wheat leaf. In addition, when the brush 505 is brushing, with the support of the support spring 503, the connecting rod 504 can move back and forth through the connecting plate 506. Through the setting of the support spring 503, the flexibility, adaptability and durability of the brush 505 can be enhanced. For uneven wheat leaves, the spring can ensure that the brush 505 maintains an appropriate contact force with the surface, thereby improving the suction effect. In addition, the processed stripe rust bacteria are transported into the collection tank 3. The limiting frame 601 can be used to install and limit the humidifier 602 and the storage tank 603. The blower 604 can be used to cool the stripe rust bacteria stored in the storage tank 603, and the humidifier 602 can be used to adjust the humidity in the storage tank 603, thereby improving the practicality of the storage device.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat stripe rust collection and storage device, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: The top of the handle (1) is fixedly connected to a collector (2), the bottom of the collector (2) is detachably connected to a collection tank (3), one end of the collector (2) is fixedly connected to a suction port (4), the outer wall of the suction port (4) is provided with a collection component (5), and the outer wall of the handle (1) is fixedly connected to a storage component (6); The collecting assembly (5) comprises a mounting ring (501); a fixing sleeve (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting ring (501); a supporting spring (503) is fixedly connected inside the fixing sleeve (502); a connecting rod (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting spring (503); a brush (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (504); a connecting plate (506) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (504); and a rotating shaft (507) is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (506).

2. The wheat stripe rust collection and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (502) forms an elastic structure through a supporting spring (503) and a connecting rod (504), and the supporting spring (503) is arranged between the fixing sleeve (502) and the connecting rod (504).

3. The wheat stripe rust collection and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (506) forms a fixed structure with the connecting rod (504) and the brush (505), and the connecting rod (504) is arranged between the connecting plate (506) and the brush (505).

4. The wheat stripe rust collection and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collector (2) forms a movable structure through a rotating shaft (507) and a connecting plate (506), and the collector (2) of the rotating shaft (507) is connected to the connecting plate (506).

5. The wheat stripe rust collection and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preservation component (6) comprises a limiting frame (601), the outer wall of the limiting frame (601) is fixedly connected to a humidifier (602), a preservation tank (603) is placed inside the limiting frame (601), the bottom of the preservation tank (603) is fixedly connected to a fan (604), and the bottom of the preservation tank (603) is fixedly connected to a filter (605).

6. The wheat stripe rust collection and storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (1) forms a fixed structure with the preservation tank (603) through the limiting frame (601), and the outer wall of the preservation tank (603) is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the limiting frame (601).

7. The wheat stripe rust collection and storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage tank (603) is provided with a fan (604), and the fan (604) is installed on one side inside the filter (605).

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