Novel automatic tin dipping machine
By introducing a combined design of a reducer motor, reciprocating screw and scraper into the tin immersion machine, the problem of impurities on the surface of tin liquid and tin slag affecting the effect of circuit board tin covering is solved, and a more efficient circuit board tin covering process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422267695.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing tin immersion machines frequently enter the tin liquid, impurities and tin slag are prone to appear on the surface of the tin liquid, affecting the tin coating effect of the circuit board.
A new type of automatic tin immersion machine is designed to drive the scraper at the bottom of the connecting rod through a reduction motor, a reciprocating screw and a second internal thread slider to clean and scrape the impurities and tin slag on the surface of the tin liquid.
Effectively remove impurities and tin slag on the surface of the tin liquid to ensure the tin coating effect of the circuit board and avoid impurities affecting the conductive performance and surface protection of the circuit board.
Smart Images

Figure CN223016938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soldering tin machines, in particular to a novel automatic soldering tin machine. Background Art
[0002] A soldering tin machine is a device used in the electronics manufacturing industry, mainly used for coating a tin layer on a circuit board. These machines are usually used to manufacture printed circuit boards (PCBs) or other electronic components. The working principle of a soldering tin machine is to immerse the circuit board into molten tin so that its surface is covered with a layer of tin, to improve the electrical conductivity of the circuit board and protect its surface from oxidation.
[0003] Tin melts into a liquid in the pool body. Frequent entry of circuit boards will cause impurities and dross to appear on the liquid surface. There is no scraping structure on the existing soldering tin machines. Impurities, dross, etc. floating on the liquid surface will affect the tin coating effect of the circuit board. Therefore, a novel automatic soldering tin machine is proposed. The scraper at the bottom of the connecting rod is driven to move by a reduction motor, a reciprocating lead screw and a second internally threaded slider, so as to scrape the impurities, dross, etc. on the surface of the tin liquid, so that it will not affect the tin coating effect of the circuit board. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel automatic soldering tin machine. The scraper at the bottom of the connecting rod is driven to move by a reduction motor, a reciprocating lead screw and a second internally threaded slider, so as to scrape the impurities, dross, etc. on the surface of the tin liquid, so that it will not affect the tin coating effect of the circuit board.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a novel automatic soldering tin machine, which includes a pool body. A heater is fixed at the bottom inside the pool body by bolts. A gantry is fixed at the top of the pool body by bolts. A driving component is arranged inside the gantry. The driving component includes a servo motor installed on one side of the gantry through a mounting frame and a lead screw rotatably connected inside the gantry through a bearing. A first internally threaded slider is sleeved outside the lead screw. An electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the first internally threaded slider through a mounting frame.
[0006] A scraping component is arranged on one side of the pool body. The scraping component includes a box body fixed on one side of the pool body by bolts. A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected inside the box body through a bearing. A second internally threaded slider is sleeved outside the reciprocating lead screw. A connecting rod is fixed at the top of the second internally threaded slider by bolts. A scraper is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod located inside the pool body by bolts. A reduction motor is installed inside the box body at the bottom of the reciprocating lead screw through a mounting frame.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor drives the circuit board to move through the lead screw and the first internal thread slider. The electric telescopic rod pushes the fixture and the circuit board fixed inside it downward, immersing the circuit board into the tin liquid. The reduction motor drives the scraper at the bottom of the connecting rod to move through the reciprocating lead screw and the reciprocating lead screw, and can scrape the impurities, tin dross, etc. on the surface of the tin liquid to both sides.
[0008] Specifically, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on one side of the reduction motor through a flat key, and a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the reciprocating lead screw. The second gear meshes with the first gear.
[0009] Specifically, a second auxiliary rod is fixedly installed inside the top of the reciprocating lead screw of the box body through bolts, and the second auxiliary rod penetrates through the second internal thread slider.
[0010] Specifically, a thermostat is installed at one end of the pool body through a mounting seat. The detection end of the thermostat is located inside the pool body, and the current output end of the thermostat is electrically connected to the current input end of the heater through a power cord.
[0011] Specifically, one side output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw through a connecting sleeve. A first auxiliary rod is fixedly installed inside the top of the gantry through bolts, and the first auxiliary rod penetrates through the first internal thread slider.
[0012] Specifically, the bottom output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixture through bolts.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:
[0014] (1) For a new type of automatic tin dipping machine of the present utility model, when the servo motor is turned on to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates to push the first internal thread slider to move. The first internal thread slider moves to drive the circuit board fixed on the fixture through the electric telescopic rod. When the electric telescopic rod is turned on to push the fixture downward, the bottom of the circuit board fixed inside it is immersed in the tin liquid for tin dipping operation.
[0015] (2) For a new type of automatic tin dipping machine of the present utility model, when the reduction motor is turned on, it drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate through the first gear and the second gear. The reciprocating lead screw rotates to push the second internal thread slider and the connecting rod on its top to reciprocate. The connecting rod reciprocates to scrape the impurities, tin dross, etc. on the surface of the tin liquid through the scraper at the bottom, and pushes the impurities, tin dross, etc. to both sides to prevent them from affecting the tin dipping of the circuit board. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The following further illustrates the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is the sectional view of the pool body of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is the structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is the structural schematic diagram of the scraping component of the present utility model;
[0021] In the figure: 1, pool body; 2, gantry; 3, driving component; 301, lead screw; 302, first internal thread slider; 303, servo motor; 304, electric telescopic rod; 305, fixture; 306, first auxiliary rod; 4, scraping component; 401, box body; 402, reciprocating lead screw; 403, second internal thread slider; 404, reduction motor; 405, connecting rod; 406, scraper; 407, second auxiliary rod; 408, first gear; 409, second gear; 5, thermostat; 6, heater. Specific embodiments
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0023] The scraper at the bottom of the connecting rod is driven by a reduction motor, a reciprocating lead screw and a second internal thread slider to move, so as to scrape impurities, tin dross, etc. on the surface of the tin liquid, so as not to affect the tin coating effect of the circuit board. As Figures 1-4 shown, a new type of automatic tin dipping machine described in the present utility model includes a pool body 1, a heater 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pool body 1 through bolts, a gantry 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the pool body 1 through bolts, a driving component 3 is arranged inside the gantry 2, and the driving component 3 includes a servo motor 303 installed on one side of the gantry 2 through a mounting frame and a lead screw 301 rotatably connected inside the gantry 2 through a bearing. A first internal thread slider 302 is sleeved outside the lead screw 301, and an electric telescopic rod 304 is installed at the bottom of the first internal thread slider 302 through a mounting frame;
[0024] A scraping component 4 is arranged on one side of the pool body 1. The scraping component 4 includes a box body 401 fixedly installed on one side of the pool body 1 through bolts. A reciprocating lead screw 402 is rotatably connected inside the box body 401 through a bearing. A second internal thread slider 403 is sleeved outside the reciprocating lead screw 402. A connecting rod 405 is fixedly installed at the top of the second internal thread slider 403 through bolts. A scraper 406 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 405 located inside the pool body 1 through bolts. A reduction motor 404 is installed inside the box body 401 at the bottom of the reciprocating lead screw 402 through a mounting frame.
[0025] During use, the servo motor 303 operates to drive the circuit board to move through the lead screw 301 and the first internally threaded slider 302. The electric telescopic rod 304 pushes the fixture 305 and the circuit board fixed inside it downward, immersing the circuit board in the tin bath. The reduction motor 404 drives the scraper 406 at the bottom of the connecting rod 405 to move through the reciprocating lead screw 402 and the reciprocating lead screw 402, and can scrape impurities, dross, etc. on the surface of the tin bath to both sides.
[0026] Exemplarily, as Figure 4 shown, the present invention further includes that a first gear 408 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the reduction motor 404 through a flat key, a second gear 409 is fixedly sleeved on the outer end of the reciprocating lead screw 402, and the second gear 409 meshes with the first gear 408.
[0027] During use, the reduction motor 404 operates to drive the reciprocating lead screw 402 to rotate through the first gear 408 and the second gear 409.
[0028] Exemplarily, as Figure 4 shown, the present invention further includes that a second auxiliary rod 407 is fixedly installed inside the box body 401 at the top of the reciprocating lead screw 402 through bolts, and the second auxiliary rod 407 penetrates through the second internally threaded slider 403.
[0029] During use, the second auxiliary rod 407 can prevent the second internally threaded slider 403 from rotating along with the reciprocating lead screw 402.
[0030] Exemplarily, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the present invention further includes that a thermostat 5 is installed at one end of the pool body 1 through a mounting seat, the detection end of the thermostat 5 is located inside the pool body 1, and the current output end of the thermostat 5 is electrically connected to the current input end of the heater 6 through a power cord.
[0031] During use, the thermostat 5 is used to control the heating of the heater 6 and its heating temperature.
[0032] Exemplarily, as Figure 3 shown, the present invention further includes that the output shaft of one side of the servo motor 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 301 through a connecting sleeve, a first auxiliary rod 306 is fixedly installed inside the gantry 2 at the top of the lead screw 301 through bolts, and the first auxiliary rod 306 penetrates through the first internally threaded slider 302.
[0033] During use, the servo motor 303 is used to drive the lead screw 301 to rotate, and the first auxiliary rod 306 can prevent the first internally threaded slider 302 from rotating along with the lead screw 301.
[0034] Exemplarily, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the utility model further includes that a fixture 305 is fixed to the bottom output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 304 by bolts.
[0035] During use, the fixture 305 is used to fix the circuit board.
[0036] When the utility model is in use, a person uses a power cord to connect the device to an external power source, pours molten tin into the pool body 1, and controls the heater 6 to heat through the temperature controller 5 to prevent the molten tin from cooling and hardening;
[0037] Fix the circuit board to be tinned on the fixture 305, turn on the servo motor 303 to drive the lead screw 301 to rotate, the rotation of the lead screw 301 pushes the first internally threaded slider 302 to move, and the movement of the first internally threaded slider 302 drives the circuit board fixed on the fixture 305 to move through the electric telescopic rod 304. Turn on the electric telescopic rod 304 to push the fixture 305 downward, so that the bottom of the circuit board fixed inside it is immersed in the molten tin for tin dipping operation;
[0038] Turn on the reduction motor 404 to drive the reciprocating lead screw 402 to rotate through the first gear 408 and the second gear 409. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 402 pushes the second internally threaded slider 403 and the connecting rod 405 at its top to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the connecting rod 405 scrapes the impurities, tin dross, etc. on the surface of the molten tin through the bottom scraper 406, and pushes the impurities, tin dross, etc. to both sides to prevent them from affecting the tin dipping of the circuit board.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of automatic tinning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (1), a heater (6) being fixed to the bottom of the tank body (1) by bolts, a gantry (2) being fixed to the top of the tank body (1) by bolts, a driving assembly (3) being arranged inside the gantry (2), the driving assembly (3) comprising a servo motor (303) mounted on one side of the gantry (2) by a mounting frame, and a screw rod (301) being rotatably connected to the inside of the gantry (2) by a bearing, a first internally threaded slider (302) being sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (301), and an electric telescopic rod (304) being mounted on the bottom of the first internally threaded slider (302) by a mounting frame; A scraper assembly (4) is provided on one side of the pool body (1), and the scraper assembly (4) comprises a box body (401) fixed to one side of the pool body (1) by bolts, a reciprocating screw rod (402) is rotatably connected to the box body (401) via a bearing, a second internally threaded slider (403) is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw rod (402), a connecting rod (405) is fixed to the top of the second internally threaded slider (403) by bolts, a scraper (406) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (405) located inside the pool body (1) by bolts, and a reduction motor (404) is installed inside the box body (401) located at the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (402) via a mounting frame.
2. A novel automatic tinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gear (408) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the reduction motor (404) via a flat key, and a second gear (409) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (402), and the second gear (409) is meshed with the first gear (408).
3. A novel automatic tinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second auxiliary rod (407) is fixed inside the box body (401) located at the top of the reciprocating screw rod (402) by means of bolts, and the second auxiliary rod (407) passes through the second internally threaded slider (403).
4. A novel automatic tinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature controller (5) is mounted on one end of the cell body (1) via a mounting seat, a detection end of the temperature controller (5) is located inside the cell body (1), and a current output end of the temperature controller (5) is electrically connected to a current input end of the heater (6) via a power line.
5. A novel automatic tinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output shaft on one side of the servo motor (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (301) via a connecting sleeve, and a first auxiliary rod (306) is fixed to the interior of the gantry (2) located at the top of the screw rod (301) via bolts, and the first auxiliary rod (306) passes through the first internally threaded slider (302).
6. A novel automatic tinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (304) is fixed with a clamp (305) via bolts.