Dedusting and cleaning device for workshop construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dedusting and cleaning device for plant construction, and relates to the technical field of dedusting equipment for constructional engineering, the dedusting and cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with an adjusting port, the adjusting port is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting box, a bidirectional screw rod and a sliding block, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a first motor, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a second motor. A dustproof piece is arranged between the sliding block and the adjusting opening, a connecting block is installed on the sliding block, a second motor is arranged on the connecting block, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the connecting block and is provided with a sweeping assembly. According to the dust removal device, through the arrangement of the adjusting opening and the adjusting mechanism, when the dust removal and cleaning work of the plant is carried out, the distance between the sweeping assemblies is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism according to requirements, and dust falling on the ground of the corners of the plant during spraying is cleaned; spraying dust falling dust on the corner area of the plant ground can be cleaned in time, and dust pollution on a construction site is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment for construction projects, in particular to a dust removal and cleaning device for factory building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction work is a production process of building on a foundation such as land. Since the construction work process involves many different materials and personnel scheduling, various dusts will inevitably be generated in the construction site. During the construction of a factory building, a large amount of dust will be generated in the factory building, causing air pollution in the construction area, making the air quality in this area extremely poor. The air dust contains a large amount of substances harmful to the human body, which affects the health of workers.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the publication number CN220079868U discloses a dust removal and cleaning device for building construction, including a trolley. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning dust on the construction site is arranged on the surface of the trolley, and a dust suction mechanism for sucking dust is arranged on the surface of the trolley and the surface of the cleaning mechanism.

[0004] Aiming at the above-mentioned disclosed technology, the cleaning and collection of ground dust are realized through the cleaning mechanism and the dust suction mechanism. However, the cleaning brush in the dust removal and cleaning device is installed at a fixed position and is externally provided with a cover for blocking the divergence of dust, resulting in limited cleaning range of the device. It is difficult to clean the ground with corner areas, making the ground cleaning not thorough enough. As a result, there is still a risk of floating dust settled on the ground, reducing the dust removal and cleaning effect of the factory building. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings that the cleaning brush in the existing dust removal and cleaning device is installed at a fixed position and is externally provided with a cover for blocking the divergence of dust, resulting in limited cleaning range of the device, difficult cleaning operation for the ground with corner areas, making the ground cleaning not thorough enough, and thus there is still a risk of floating dust settled on the ground, reducing the dust removal and cleaning effect of the factory building, and to propose a dust removal and cleaning device for factory building construction.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A dust removal and cleaning device for factory building construction, including a bottom plate, an adjustment opening is provided on the bottom plate, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the adjustment opening, the adjustment mechanism includes an installation box, a bidirectional lead screw and a slider, one end of the bidirectional lead screw is connected to a first motor, a dust-proof sheet is arranged between the slider and the adjustment opening, a connecting block is installed on the slider, a second motor is arranged on the connecting block, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the connecting block and installs a cleaning component. When the staff moves this device to clean the dust of spray dust reduction on the ground at the corners of the factory building, by starting the first motor on the adjustment mechanism to rotate the bidirectional lead screw, the slider on the bidirectional lead screw drives the connecting block to move relatively in the adjustment opening, so that the bristles of the cleaning component on the connecting block can extend out of the bottom of the device to clean the dust that has fallen by spraying on the ground at the corners of the factory building. By reasonably using the dust removal equipment, the dust of spray dust reduction on the factory building ground can be cleaned in time, reducing the dust pollution at the construction site.

[0008] Furthermore, a water tank and a vacuum cleaner are respectively arranged in front and behind the adjustment mechanism, and a dust reduction component is installed outside the water tank.

[0009] Furthermore, the dust reduction component includes a U-shaped pipe and a micro water pump. The micro water pump is connected to the U-shaped pipe and the water tank through pipeline valves. An array of spray heads is installed on the U-shaped pipe. The dust reduction components are distributed in two groups, upper and lower. By setting the upper dust reduction component on the water tank to perform spraying work in front of the device, the construction site is humidified by spraying water mist. The water mist can effectively inhibit the flying of dust and settle it to the ground. Through the dust reduction component arranged at the lower part of the water tank, the cleaning area at the bottom of the device can be humidified, and the spray heads are arranged around the cleaning component through the U-shaped pipe, which can prevent the diffusion of dust in the cleaning area.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a fixed block and bristles. The fixed block and the connecting block form a rotating structure through the second motor. The cleaning components are distributed in two groups and are respectively controlled by two second motors, so that the bristles on the fixed block can rotate in opposite directions, and the dust can be cleaned in time, reducing the dust pollution at the construction site.

[0011] Furthermore, a cleaning component is arranged behind the cleaning component, and the cleaning components are distributed in two groups.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a scraper and a dust suction port. The scraper is connected to the vacuum cleaner through a pipeline valve. Through the cooperation of the vacuum cleaner and the dust suction port, the dust cleaned by the cleaning component can be centrally collected into the collection bag of the vacuum cleaner.

[0013] Furthermore, a damping rotating shaft is provided above the dust suction port, and an extension plate is connected to the outside of the damping rotating shaft. Through the arrangement of the extension plate, the dust on the ground at the corners of the workshop can be smoothly scraped.

[0014] Furthermore, the extension plate is in an arc structure, and there are two groups of extension plates, so that the dust on the ground scraped by the arc-shaped extension plates can smoothly enter the dust suction range to complete the ground cleaning work.

[0015] To sum up, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the present utility model, through the setting of the adjustment port and the adjustment mechanism, when performing the dust removal and cleaning work in the workshop, the distance between the cleaning components can be adjusted according to the needs through the adjustment mechanism, and the dust falling on the ground at the corners of the workshop after spraying can be cleaned. By reasonably using the dust removal equipment, the dust generated by spraying dust reduction on the ground at the corners of the workshop can be cleaned in time, reducing the dust pollution at the construction site.

[0017] 2. In the present utility model, through the setting of the scraper, the damping rotating shaft and the extension plate, for the corner area inside the workshop, the extension plate can be manually rotated to contact the ground, so that the extension plate can scrape the dust on the ground in the corner area of the workshop, which has high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is the top view internal structure schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the scraper and the extension plate in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is the bottom structure schematic diagram of the bottom plate in the present utility model.

[0022] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Vacuum cleaner; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. First motor; 302. Connecting block; 303. Slide block; 304. Bidirectional lead screw; 305. Dust-proof sheet; 306. Second motor; 307. Installation box; 4. Water tank; 5. Dust reduction component; 501. U-shaped pipe; 502. Spray head; 503. Micro water pump; 6. Cleaning component; 601. Brush bristles; 602. Fixed block; 7. Cleaning component; 701. Scraper; 702. Damping rotating shaft; 703. Extension plate; 704. Dust suction port; 8. Adjustment port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a dust removal and cleaning device for factory building construction, including a bottom plate 1, an adjustment opening 8 is provided on the bottom plate 1, an adjustment mechanism 3 is provided on the adjustment opening 8, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes an installation box 307, a bidirectional lead screw 304 and a slider 303, one end of the bidirectional lead screw 304 is connected to a first motor 301, a dust-proof sheet 305 is arranged between the slider 303 and the adjustment opening 8, a connection block 302 is installed on the slider 303, a second motor 306 is arranged on the connection block 302, and a cleaning assembly 6 is installed through the output end of the second motor 306 penetrating the connection block 302.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff moves the device to clean the dust of spray dust suppression on the ground at the corners of the factory building, by starting the first motor 301 on the adjustment mechanism 3 to rotate the bidirectional lead screw 304, the slider 303 on the bidirectional lead screw 304 drives the connection block 302 to perform relative movement in the adjustment opening 8, so that the bristles 601 of the cleaning assembly 6 on the connection block 302 can extend out of the bottom of the device to clean the dust falling on the ground at the corners of the factory building. By reasonably using the dust removal equipment, the dust of spray dust suppression on the factory building ground can be cleaned in time, reducing the dust pollution at the construction site. There are two groups of dust-proof sheets 305, which are respectively arranged at the upper and lower parts of the adjustment opening 8 to provide dust-proof function for the bidirectional lead screw 304 and the slider 303.

[0027] As Figure 1 shown, a water tank 4 and a vacuum cleaner 2 are respectively arranged in front of and behind the adjustment mechanism 3, and a dust reduction assembly 5 is installed outside the water tank 4.

[0028] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the dust reduction assembly 5 includes a U-shaped pipe 501 and a micro water pump 503. The micro water pump 503 is connected to the U-shaped pipe 501 and the water tank 4 through pipeline valves, and a plurality of groups of spray heads 502 are installed on the U-shaped pipe 501.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solutions, there are two sets of dust-removing components 5 distributed vertically. The upper dust-removing component 5 arranged on the water tank 4 sprays in front of the device to humidify the construction site by spraying water mist. The water mist can effectively suppress the flying of dust and settle it on the ground. The dust-removing component 5 arranged at the lower part of the water tank 4 can humidify the cleaning area at the bottom of the device, and the spray head 502 is arranged around the cleaning component 6 through the U-shaped pipe 501, which can prevent the dust in the cleaning area from spreading.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the cleaning component 6 includes a fixed block 602 and bristles 601. The fixed block 602 and the connecting block 302 form a rotating structure through the second motor 306.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solutions, there are two sets of cleaning components 6 controlled by two sets of second motors 306 respectively, so that the bristles 601 on the fixed block 602 can rotate in opposite directions, which can clean the dust in time and reduce the dust pollution at the construction site.

[0032] As Figure 1 With Figure 3 shown, a cleaning component 7 is arranged behind the cleaning component 6, and there are two sets of cleaning components 6.

[0033] Specifically, the cleaning component 7 includes a scraper 701 and a dust suction port 704. The scraper 701 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 2 through a pipeline valve.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solutions, the vacuum cleaner 2 cooperates with the dust suction port 704 to collect the dust cleaned by the cleaning component 6 into the collection bag of the vacuum cleaner 2. High-efficiency dust suction technologies such as negative pressure dust suction and cyclone separation are adopted to quickly suck and separate the dust particles in the air. The structures not introduced in the present utility model are the same as the prior art or can be realized by the prior art because they do not involve the design key points and improvement directions of the present utility model, and will not be elaborated here. The present disclosure does not limit the structure and principle of the vacuum cleaner 2.

[0035] Preferably, a damping rotating shaft 702 is arranged above the dust suction port 704, and an extension plate 703 is connected to the outside of the damping rotating shaft 702. Through the arrangement of the extension plate 703, the dust on the ground at the corners of the factory building can be smoothly scraped.

[0036] Furthermore, the extension plate 703 is in an arc structure, and there are two sets of extension plates 703, so that the ground dust scraped by the arc-shaped extension plates 703 can smoothly enter the dust suction range to complete the ground cleaning work.

[0037] Working principle: The device is moved to the construction area of the workshop by the staff. The dust suppression components 5 at the upper and lower parts of the water tank 4 work in cooperation with the micro water pumps 503 at the corresponding positions. In front of and at the bottom of the device, the construction site is humidified by spraying water mist. The water mist can effectively suppress the flying of dust and settle it on the ground. Then, the second motor 306 rotates the cleaning component 6, and in cooperation with the vacuum cleaner 2 and the cleaning component 7, the dust settled on the ground can be cleaned. Moreover, through the setting of the adjusting mechanism 3, the protruding length of the brush bristles 601 can be adjusted according to the terrain of the corners of the workshop, and the dust that has fallen on the ground of the corners of the workshop by spraying can be cleaned. By reasonably using the dust removal equipment, the dust that has fallen on the ground of the workshop by spraying can be cleaned in time, reducing the dust pollution at the construction site. Again, through the setting of the dust-proof sheet 305, dust can be prevented from entering the adjustment port 8, affecting the cooperation between the bidirectional lead screw 304 and the slider 303, and thus affecting the use of the adjusting mechanism 3. Finally, through the setting of the extension plate 703, the dust on the ground of the corners of the workshop can be scraped, and through the arc-shaped extension plate 703, the scraped ground dust can smoothly enter the dust collection range, completing the ground cleaning work.

[0038] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution of the present utility model and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal and cleaning device for factory construction, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with an adjustment opening (8), the adjustment opening (8) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3), the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a mounting box (307), a bidirectional screw rod (304) and a slider (303), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (304) is connected to a first motor (301), a dustproof sheet (305) is provided between the slider (303) and the adjustment opening (8), a connecting block (302) is installed on the slider (303), a second motor (306) is provided on the connecting block (302), and an output end of the second motor (306) passes through the connecting block (302) and is provided with a cleaning assembly (6).

2. A dust removal and cleaning device for factory construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (4) and a dust collector (2) are respectively arranged in front and behind the regulating mechanism (3), and a dust suppression component (5) is installed outside the water tank (4).

3. A dust removal and cleaning device for factory construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust reduction component (5) comprises a U-shaped tube (501) and a micro water pump (503); the micro water pump (503) is connected to the U-shaped tube (501) and the water tank (4) via a pipeline valve; and an array of spray heads (502) is installed on the U-shaped tube (501).

4. A dust removal and cleaning device for factory construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a fixed block (602) and bristles (601), and the fixed block (602) and the connecting block (302) form a rotating structure via a second motor (306).

5. A dust removal and cleaning device for factory construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning component (7) is arranged behind the cleaning component (6), and the cleaning component (6) is distributed in two groups.

6. A dust removal and cleaning device for factory construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component (7) comprises a scraper (701) and a dust suction port (704); the scraper (701) is connected to the dust collector (2) via a pipeline valve.

7. A dust removal and cleaning device for factory construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: A damping shaft (702) is arranged above the dust suction port (704), and an extension plate (703) is externally connected to the damping shaft (702).

8. A dust removal and cleaning device for factory construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The extension plates (703) are in an arc-shaped structure, and the extension plates (703) are distributed in two groups.

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