Reliable anti-falling oil absorption and containment boom

By designing a barrier rod for fixed fences and a floating cylindrical structure for adsorbing fences in the oil suction fence, the problem of floating objects blocking during the water surface oil absorption process is solved, and more efficient oil absorption treatment and stable floating of fences are achieved.

CN223017579UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24YANGZHOU SANJIANGHUANAN EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422264851.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the oil absorption process of the existing oil absorption fence, it is susceptible to other floating objects, resulting in blockage of the water inlet and affecting the effect of oil absorption treatment.

Method used

A reliable anti-overturned oil suction fence is designed, including a fixed fence and an adsorption fence. The fixed fence is balanced through a combination of the installation plate, the first float cylinder and the barrier rod, so that the barrier rod is under the water surface and blocks the floating object into the opening of the fixing frame, thereby ensuring that the water flow enters the adsorption fence for oil absorption.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the blockage of the water inlet by floating objects, ensures the smooth flow of water, improves the effect of oil absorption treatment, and ensures the floating stability and anti-overturning ability of the fence through the design of the float.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223017579U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning, and discloses a reliable anti-falling oil absorption oil containment boom which comprises a fixed fence and an adsorption fence, the adsorption fence is arranged on one side of the fixed fence, and the fixed fence comprises a fixed frame, a mounting plate, a first buoy, a blocking rod, a first connecting block and a second connecting block. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, the first buoy is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the blocking rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, and the first connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame. According to the reliable anti-falling oil absorption and containment boom, the first float bowls are mounted at the top of the mounting plate, and the blocking rods are mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, so that the effect of balancing and fixing the boom is achieved, the blocking rods are generally located on the water surface or under the water surface, floating objects can be conveniently blocked outside the fixing frame, and water can conveniently enter the adsorption fence for oil absorption treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water surface cleaning, in particular to a reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom. Background Technique

[0002] An oil-absorbing fence, also known as an oil boom, is a mechanical floating fence used to contain floating oil on the water surface. It mainly consists of parts such as floating bodies, skirts, and counterweights. It can be vertically lowered to the bottom of the ship's cabin or oil barrel through ropes for oil removal and absorption. This kind of fence has a wide range of applications and can be used not only in sea rivers but also in scenarios such as mechanical equipment and ship cabins.

[0003] According to the authorized announcement number CN204023535U, there is disclosed an anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom with a simple structure, convenient use, capable of realizing oil absorption and improving the reliability of oil containment. It includes an oil boom body, floating barrels, cables, and an enclosing net. The floating barrels are arranged inside the oil boom body. The enclosing net is connected between the oil boom body and the cable, and the cable is located below the floating barrels. It also includes an oil-absorbing felt, which is detachably connected to the oil boom body. The above-mentioned utility model has an oil-absorbing felt detachably connected to the oil boom body to realize oil absorption and reliable oil containment. The oil-absorbing felt is convenient to replace during work. During the connection process of the oil-absorbing felt, it can be connected to the oil boom body through hook and buckle connection, counterweight block counterweight, and magnetic attraction, avoiding the floating phenomenon of the oil-absorbing felt during work, improving the reliability of the connection of the oil-absorbing felt, with simple and convenient operation and improved work efficiency.

[0004] However, the above device still has deficiencies. By using an oil-absorbing felt to achieve oil absorption and being convenient for replacement, during the process of oil absorption on the water surface, other floating objects will obstruct the oil-absorbing felt, resulting in the problem of blockage of the water inlet, thus affecting the effect of oil absorption treatment. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom includes a fixed fence and an adsorption fence, and the adsorption fence is arranged on one side of the fixed fence.

[0007] The fixed fence includes a fixed frame, a mounting plate, a first floating cylinder, a blocking rod, a first connecting block and a second connecting block. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame. The first floating cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. The blocking rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame. The first connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame. The second connecting block is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed frame. By installing the first floating cylinder at the top of the mounting plate and the blocking rod at the bottom, it plays a role in balancing the fixed fence, making the blocking rod generally above the water surface and generally below the water surface, facilitating blocking floating objects outside the fixed frame, so that water can enter the adsorption fence conveniently for oil absorption treatment.

[0008] Preferably, the adsorption fence includes a mounting frame, a second floating cylinder, an oil absorption member and a fixing bolt. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed frame. The second floating cylinder is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame. The oil absorption member is arranged inside the mounting frame. The fixing bolt passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the oil absorption member. Through the setting of the second floating cylinder, the floating stability of the adsorption fence is ensured. Cooperating with the function of the first floating cylinder, it plays a reliable role in preventing overturning.

[0009] Preferably, the oil absorption member includes a mounting frame, an oil absorption plate, a handle and a mounting hole. The oil absorption plate is arranged inside the mounting frame. The handle is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. The mounting hole is opened at one end of the mounting frame. Through the handle and the mounting hole, it is used in cooperation with the fixing bolt, which is convenient for replacing the oil absorption plate and ensuring the oil absorption effect.

[0010] Preferably, the second floating cylinder is arranged at the middle position of the mounting frame to ensure the floating stability of the mounting frame, so that the oil absorption plate can be stably at the water surface to ensure effective oil absorption treatment.

[0011] Preferably, the first connecting block can be inserted into the inner side of the second connecting block for clamping connection, so that when the device is in use, multiple groups of fences can be spliced and adjusted according to the use area.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed frame is provided with an opening, and the size of the blocking rod is larger than the size of the opening, ensuring that the water entering the opening is affected by the blocking rod and preventing floating objects from entering the opening and causing blockage.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the first floating cylinder is the same as the size of the mounting plate, ensuring that the buoyancy brought by the first floating cylinder can pull up the blocking rod and ensuring the floating stability of the fence.

[0014] Preferably, the size of the mounting frame is larger than the size of the opening, ensuring that the water entering the opening can be subjected to oil absorption treatment.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0016] 1. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom plays a role in balancing and fixing the boom by installing the first float on the top of the mounting plate and the blocking rod at the bottom, so that the blocking rod is generally above the water surface and generally below the water surface, facilitating the blocking of floating objects outside the fixing frame, and thus facilitating the entry of water into the adsorption boom for oil absorption treatment.

[0017] 2. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom ensures the floating stability of the adsorption boom through the setting of the second float. In cooperation with the first float, it plays a role in reliable anti-overturning. It is used in conjunction with the fixing bolt through the grip and the mounting hole, facilitating the replacement of the oil-absorbing plate and ensuring the oil absorption effect. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing boom of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adsorption boom of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil-absorbing member of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, fixing boom; 2, adsorption boom; 101, fixing frame; 102, mounting plate; 103, first float; 104, blocking rod; 105, first connecting block; 106, second connecting block; 201, mounting frame; 202, second float; 203, oil-absorbing member; 204, fixing bolt; 210, mounting frame; 211, oil-absorbing plate; 212, grip; 213, mounting hole. Detailed Embodiment

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom, including a fixing boom 1 and an adsorption boom 2, and the adsorption boom 2 is arranged on one side of the fixing boom 1.

[0025] The fixed fence 1 includes a fixed frame 101, a mounting plate 102, a first floating cylinder 103, a blocking rod 104, a first connecting block 105 and a second connecting block 106. The mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 101. The first floating cylinder 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 102. The blocking rod 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 101. The first connecting block 105 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed frame 101. The second connecting block 106 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed frame 101. By installing the first floating cylinder 103 at the top of the mounting plate 102 and the blocking rod 104 at the bottom, it plays a role in balancing the fixed fence 1, making the blocking rod 104 generally above the water surface and generally below the water surface, facilitating blocking floating objects outside the fixed frame 101, so that water can enter the adsorption fence 2 conveniently for oil absorption treatment. The first connecting block 105 can be inserted into the inner side of the second connecting block 106 for snap connection, so that when the device is in use, multiple groups of fences can be spliced and adjusted according to the use area. The fixed frame 101 is provided with an opening, and the size of the blocking rod 104 is larger than the size of the opening, ensuring that the water entering the opening is affected by the blocking rod 104 and preventing floating objects from entering the opening and causing blockage. The width of the first floating cylinder 103 is the same as the size of the mounting plate 102, ensuring that the buoyancy brought by the first floating cylinder 103 can pull up the blocking rod 104 and guaranteeing the stable floating of the fence.

[0026] The adsorption fence 2 includes a mounting frame 201, a second floating cylinder 202, an oil absorption member 203 and a fixing bolt 204. The mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed frame 101. The second floating cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame 201. The oil absorption member 203 is arranged inside the mounting frame 201. The fixing bolt 204 passes through the mounting frame 201 and is fixedly connected to the oil absorption member 203. The position of the second floating cylinder 202 is set in the middle of the mounting frame 201 to ensure the stable floating of the mounting frame 201, so that the oil absorption plate 211 can be stably at the water surface and ensure effective oil absorption treatment. Through the setting of the second floating cylinder 202, the stable floating of the adsorption fence 2 is guaranteed. Cooperating with the function of the first floating cylinder 103, it plays a reliable role in preventing overturning. The size of the mounting frame 201 is larger than the size of the opening, ensuring that the water entering the opening can be subjected to oil absorption treatment.

[0027] The oil absorption member 203 includes a mounting frame 210, an oil absorption plate 211, a handle 212 and a mounting hole 213. The oil absorption plate 211 is arranged inside the mounting frame 210. The handle 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 210. The mounting hole 213 is opened at one end of the mounting frame 210. Through the handle 212 and the mounting hole 213, it is used in cooperation with the fixing bolt 204 to facilitate the replacement of the oil absorption plate 211 and ensure the oil absorption effect.

[0028] When in use, the fence is spliced through the first connecting block 105 and the second connecting block 106, and then placed in water. Due to the influence of the first floating cylinder 103 and the second floating cylinder 202, the fixed fence 1 and the adsorption fence 2 float on the water surface, and the water circulates. It enters the oil absorption plate 211 through the opening of the fixing frame 101 for oil absorption treatment. At the same time, the blocking rod 104 blocks the floating objects on the water surface to prevent the opening of the fixing frame 101 from being blocked and affecting the water intake.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom, comprising a fixed boom (1) and an adsorption boom (2), characterized in that: The adsorption fence (2) is arranged on one side of the fixed fence (1); The fixed fence (1) comprises a fixing frame (101), a mounting plate (102), a first buoy (103), a blocking rod (104), a first connecting block (105) and a second connecting block (106), wherein the mounting plate (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (101), the first buoy (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (102), the blocking rod (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (101), the first connecting block (105) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing frame (101), and the second connecting block (106) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing frame (101).

2. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adsorption fence (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), a second float (202), an oil suction piece (203) and a fixing bolt (204); the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing frame (101); the second float (202) is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting frame (201); the oil suction piece (203) is arranged inside the mounting frame (201); and the fixing bolt (204) passes through the mounting frame (201) and is fixedly connected to the oil suction piece (203).

3. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The oil absorption member (203) comprises a mounting frame (210), an oil absorption plate (211), a handle (212) and a mounting hole (213); the oil absorption plate (211) is arranged inside the mounting frame (210); the handle (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (210); and the mounting hole (213) is opened at one end of the mounting frame (210).

4. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom according to claim 3 is characterized by: The second buoy (202) is located in the middle of the mounting frame (201).

5. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first connection block (105) can be inserted into the inner side of the second connection block (106).

6. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom according to claim 5 is characterized by: The fixing frame (101) is provided with an opening, and the size of the blocking rod (104) is larger than the size of the opening.

7. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The width of the first buoy (103) is consistent with the size of the mounting plate (102).

8. The reliable anti-overturning oil-absorbing boom according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The size of the mounting frame (201) is larger than the size of the opening.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-falling oil absorption oil containment boom

    CN204023535U